CN114151928A - Control method and device for prolonging heating time of air conditioner and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control method and device for prolonging heating time of air conditioner and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114151928A
CN114151928A CN202111425906.4A CN202111425906A CN114151928A CN 114151928 A CN114151928 A CN 114151928A CN 202111425906 A CN202111425906 A CN 202111425906A CN 114151928 A CN114151928 A CN 114151928A
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
preset
defrosting
heating operation
time
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CN202111425906.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114151928B (en
Inventor
陈越强
曾友坚
罗安发
强兵罗
张世万
戴祯韬
张甬鑫
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111425906.4A priority Critical patent/CN114151928B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/87Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units
    • F24F11/871Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units by controlling outdoor fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method and a control device for prolonging heating time of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the process that the air conditioner is in periodic heating operation and defrosting, when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period, acquiring the defrosting times of the air conditioner, and acquiring the heating operation duration of the air conditioner in the current period to obtain a first duration; detecting the outdoor environment humidity when the first time length is less than the preset time length; when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than the preset humidity threshold value, or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting times are greater than or equal to the preset times, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time length in the next period, and controlling the external fan to perform operation at a second preset rotating speed in the next period; and the second duration is greater than the first duration, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period. The invention can slow down the frosting rate, avoid the influence of higher frosting rate on the heating effect and improve the use experience of users.

Description

Control method and device for prolonging heating time of air conditioner and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method and device for prolonging heating time of an air conditioner and the air conditioner.
Background
At present, the heating effect of the air conditioner has higher demand when the air conditioner is used in winter, and when the air conditioner frosts due to over-cold and over-wet indoor environment, the air conditioner can be repeatedly started and stopped for defrosting, so that the heating effect of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is influenced. The existing air conditioner control mode generally monitors the temperature of the external coil pipe, counts the heating operation time length, controls the air conditioner to defrost after the heating time meets a certain time length, so that the heating operation time length of the air conditioner is ensured, but the heating effect is poor when the air conditioner frosts thickly, the frosting is thicker due to continuous heating, the required defrosting time is too long, and the use experience of a user is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a control method and a control device for prolonging heating time of an air conditioner and the air conditioner, which can slow down frosting rate, avoid the influence of higher frosting rate on heating effect and improve the use experience of users.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in one aspect, a control method for extending a heating time of an air conditioner is provided, including: in the process that the air conditioner is in periodic heating operation and defrosting, when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period, acquiring the defrosting times of the air conditioner, and acquiring the heating operation duration of the air conditioner in the current period to obtain a first duration; detecting the outdoor environment humidity when the first time length is less than a preset time length; when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold value, or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting times are greater than or equal to preset times, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time in the next period, and controlling the external fan to perform operation at a second preset rotating speed in the next period; the second time length is longer than the first time length, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the defrosting frequency of air conditioner is great, the extension heats the operation for a long time to increase outer fan rotational speed, in order to slow down the speed of frosting, and guarantee the effect of heating, avoid frosting the higher indoor ambient temperature that influences of speed, promoted user's use and experienced.
Preferably, the method for controlling the air conditioner to extend the heating time further includes: when the outer fan runs at the second preset rotating speed in the next period, monitoring the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the temperature of the outer coil pipe; and if the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is less than or equal to a first preset temperature or the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop heating operation and enter a defrosting mode to operate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is detected to be lower or the temperature of the outer coil pipe is detected to be lower, the air conditioner is controlled to stop heating to enter the defrosting mode, the condition that the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is lower to influence user experience is avoided, and meanwhile, the condition that the running time of the defrosting mode is longer due to the fact that the frost layer of the outdoor unit is too thick can be avoided.
Preferably, the method for controlling the air conditioner to extend the heating time further includes: and when the defrosting mode of the current period is finished, controlling the defrosting times to be increased by one, controlling the air conditioner to enter the heating operation of the next period, and returning to execute the step of obtaining the defrosting times of the air conditioner and the step of obtaining the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period when the heating operation of the next period is finished.
By adopting the technical scheme, the frosting rate is judged in each heating operation and defrosting period, so that the heating operation time and the rotating speed of the outer fan change along with the frosting rate of the outdoor unit, the indoor heating effect is ensured, and the use experience of a user is optimized.
Preferably, the method for controlling the air conditioner to extend the heating time further includes: and when the outdoor environment humidity is smaller than a preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is smaller than the preset time, or when the first time is longer than the preset time, controlling the air conditioner to heat and operate in the next period for the first time, and controlling the outer fan to operate at the first preset rotating speed in the next period.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the frosting rate of the outer fan is low, the rotating speed of the outer fan and the heating operation time of the next period are not adjusted, so that the defrosting effect of the air conditioner is ensured, and the operation stability of the air conditioner is improved.
Preferably, the difference between the second preset rotation speed and the first preset rotation speed is N × 20r/min, where N is the number of times of defrosting.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating speed of the outer fan is increased by a certain value in the next period, the further increase of the frosting rate can be avoided, and the heating effect is ensured.
Preferably, the second preset rotating speed is smaller than the upper limit value of the rotating speed of the outer fan.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating speed of the outer fan is not more than the rotating speed upper limit value, the rotating speed of the outer fan is prevented from being too large, and the running reliability of the air conditioner is improved.
Preferably, the method for controlling the air conditioner to extend the heating time further includes: and when the air conditioner exits the periodic heating operation and defrosting, or when a temperature adjusting instruction or a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, controlling the defrosting times to be cleared, and clearing long data and external fan rotating speed data during the heating operation.
By adopting the technical scheme, the situation that the rotating speed of the outdoor unit and the heating operation time are not matched with the user requirements due to the change of the user requirements is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, there is provided a control apparatus for extending a heating time of an air conditioner, including: the system comprises an acquisition module, a defrosting module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the defrosting times of the air conditioner and the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period to obtain a first time length when the air conditioner is in the periodic heating operation and defrosting processes and when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period; the detection module is used for detecting the outdoor environment humidity when the first time length is less than the preset time length; the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time in the next period and controlling the external fan to perform heating operation at a second preset rotating speed in the next period when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold value or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is greater than or equal to a preset time; the second time length is longer than the first time length, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, there is provided an air conditioner including a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program being read by the processor and when executed, implementing the method according to any one of the first aspect.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores a computer program, which when read and executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of the first aspect.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: when the defrosting frequency through at the air conditioner is great, the extension heats for a long time of operation to increase outer fan rotational speed, in order to slow down the speed of frosting, and guarantee the effect of heating, avoid frosting the higher influence of speed of frosting effect of heating, promoted user's use and experienced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an air conditioner to extend heating time according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for extending heating time of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The embodiment provides a control method for prolonging heating time of an air conditioner, which can be applied to a controller of the air conditioner, and referring to a flow chart of the control method for prolonging heating time of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1, the method mainly comprises the following steps S102 to S106:
step S102: in the process that the air conditioner is in periodic heating operation and defrosting, when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period, the defrosting times of the air conditioner are obtained, the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period is obtained, and the first time length is obtained.
When the air conditioner performs defrosting in heating operation, the air conditioner enters a defrosting mode to defrost when a certain heating time is met or the outdoor unit is detected to be frosted thickly, and then exits the defrosting mode to enter the heating mode to operate after entering the defrosting mode to operate for a certain time, so that the cycle is repeated, and the periodic heating operation and defrosting are realized. Counting the defrosting times of the air conditioner, namely the times of the air conditioner entering the defrosting mode to operate, entering the next period after the air conditioner completes the heating operation and the defrosting mode, timing the heating operation time length in each period, acquiring the defrosting times counted in the current period when the air conditioner finishes the heating operation and enters the defrosting mode in each period, and acquiring the heating operation time length in the current period and recording as the first time length.
Step S104: and detecting the outdoor environment humidity when the first time length is less than the preset time length.
And judging whether the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period is less than the preset time length, if the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period is shorter, detecting the humidity of the outdoor unit side based on a humidity sensor, and recording the humidity as the outdoor environment humidity.
Step S106: and when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than the preset humidity threshold value, or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting times are greater than or equal to the preset times, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time length in the next period, and controlling the external fan to perform operation at a second preset rotating speed in the next period.
The second duration is longer than the first duration, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period. When the outdoor environment humidity is higher, it indicates that the outdoor side humidity is higher, the outdoor unit frosts faster, and the air conditioner can perform frequent defrosting. Or when the outdoor environment humidity is lower, judging whether the defrosting times of the air conditioner in the current period are more than or equal to the preset times so as to judge whether the frosting rate of the outdoor unit is higher, and when the defrosting times of the air conditioner are more than or equal to the preset times, indicating that the frosting rate of the outdoor unit is higher. When the outdoor unit frosts frequently, the air conditioner is controlled to prolong the heating operation time in the next period, and simultaneously the rotating speed of the outer fan is increased, so that the frosting speed is reduced, the heating time is prolonged, the heating effect is improved, and the rationality of the heating air-out temperature is ensured.
The value range of the preset times can be 2-3 times, and the preferred value is 2. The value range of the preset duration can be 50-80 min, and the preferred value is 60 min. The value range of the preset humidity threshold value can be 45-55%, and the preferred value is 50%.
In a possible embodiment, the difference between the second preset rotation speed and the first preset rotation speed is N × 20r/min, where N is the number of times of defrosting. Namely, when the heating time is prolonged in the next period, the rotating speed of the outer fan is controlled to be increased by N x 20r/min, so that the frosting rate is prevented from being further increased, and the heating effect is ensured.
According to the control method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner, when the defrosting frequency of the air conditioner is high, the heating operation time is prolonged, the rotating speed of the outer fan is increased, the frosting rate is reduced, the heating effect is guaranteed, the heating effect is prevented from being influenced by the high frosting rate, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In order to avoid the problem that the outdoor unit frost layer is too thick when the air conditioner heating operation time is long, the control method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment further comprises the following steps (1) to (2)
Step (1): and when the outer fan operates at a second preset rotating speed in the next period, monitoring the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the temperature of the outer coil pipe.
When the air conditioner increases the rotating speed of the outer fan and prolongs the long running process during heating operation, the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the temperature of the outer coil pipe are respectively detected in real time based on the temperature sensor.
Step (2): and if the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is less than or equal to a first preset temperature or the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop heating operation and enter a defrosting mode for operation.
Judging whether the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is less than or equal to a first preset temperature, and judging whether the temperature of the outer coil pipe is less than or equal to a second preset temperature, wherein the first preset temperature can be a temperature close to the temperature of a human body, the value range of the first preset temperature can be 36.0-37.8 ℃, and the value range of the second preset temperature can be-5-7 ℃.
If the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is detected to be low, or the temperature of the outer coil pipe is detected to be low, the air conditioner is controlled to stop heating to enter a defrosting mode, the condition that the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is low to influence user experience is avoided, and meanwhile, the condition that the defrosting mode is long in operation time due to the fact that the frost layer of the outdoor unit is too thick can be avoided.
In a possible implementation manner, the control method for extending the heating time of the air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes: and when the defrosting mode of the current period is finished, controlling the defrosting times to be increased by one, controlling the air conditioner to enter the heating operation of the next period, and when the heating operation of the next period is finished, returning to execute the operation of finishing the heating operation in each period and entering the defrosting mode, acquiring the defrosting times of the air conditioner, and acquiring the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period.
And when the defrosting mode of the current period is finished, adding 1 to the counted defrosting times, and when the heating operation of the next period of the air conditioner is finished, returning to execute the step S102, and taking the next period as the current period to judge whether the air conditioner needs to continue to prolong the heating operation time. The frosting rate is judged in each heating operation and defrosting period, so that the heating operation time and the rotating speed of the external fan change along with the frosting rate of the outdoor unit, the indoor heating effect is guaranteed, and the use experience of a user is optimized.
In a possible implementation manner, when considering that the frosting rate of the outdoor unit is low, the control method for extending the heating time of the air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes: and when the outdoor environment humidity is smaller than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is smaller than the preset time, or when the first time is longer than the preset time, controlling the air conditioner to heat for the first time in the next period, and controlling the outer fan to operate at the first preset rotating speed in the next period.
When the outdoor environment humidity is low and the defrosting frequency of the current period is low, or the heating operation time length in the current period is long, the frosting rate of the outdoor unit is low, the heating operation time length and the rotating speed of the external fan are not adjusted in the next period, namely the heating operation time length of the next period is controlled to be the same as the heating operation time length of the current period, and the rotating speed of the external fan in the next period is controlled to be the same as the current period. When the frosting rate of the outer fan is low, the rotating speed of the outer fan and the heating operation time of the next period are not adjusted, so that the defrosting effect of the air conditioner is ensured, and the operation stability of the air conditioner is improved.
In a possible embodiment, the second preset rotation speed is less than the upper limit of the rotation speed of the outer fan, and the rotation speed of the outer fan should not exceed the upper limit of the rotation speed of the outer fan of the air conditioner when the rotation speed of the outer fan is controlled to be increased. The rotating speed of the outer fan is not more than the rotating speed upper limit value, the rotating speed of the outer fan is prevented from being too large, and the running reliability of the air conditioner is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, the control method for extending the heating time of the air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes: when the air conditioner exits the periodic heating operation and defrosting, or when a temperature adjusting instruction or a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, the defrosting times are controlled to be cleared, and long data and external fan rotating speed data during the heating operation are cleared.
When a user adjusts the heating set temperature or the air speed of the indoor unit, the defrosting times are controlled to be reset, adjustment data made on the heating operation time and the rotating speed of the outer fan are clear, the heating operation and the defrosting operation of the air conditioner are restarted, the situation that the rotating speed of the outdoor unit and the heating operation time are not matched with the user requirements due to the change of the user requirements is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
According to the control method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner, when the air conditioner is frequently defrosted, the frosting can be slowed down, the heating time is prolonged, the heating effect of the air conditioner is improved, and the use experience of the air conditioner is optimized on the basis of ensuring the reasonable air outlet temperature by prolonging the heating operation time and increasing the rotating speed of the outer fan.
Corresponding to the control method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner provided by the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides an example of prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner by applying the control method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner, and the following steps 1 to 4 may be specifically referred to for execution:
step 1: when the heating operation enters the defrosting mode, recording the heating operation time Tl of the current period for judgment, and if Tl is more than 1h, not adjusting the operation parameters of the air conditioner.
Step 2: if Tl is less than 1h, detecting the humidity Ts of the outdoor unit, and when Ts is less than 50% and the heating defrosting frequency N is 1, not adjusting the operation parameters of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner; if N is larger than or equal to 2, the frosting rate of the outdoor unit is higher, the heating operation time Tl of the next period is prolonged, and the rotating speed of the external fan needs to be increased by N x 20r/min during the heating operation of the next period.
And step 3: if Ts is more than 50%, the humidity of the outdoor unit side is higher, the frosting is faster, and the rotating speed of the outer fan needs to be increased by N x 20r/min during the next heating operation period.
And 4, step 4: and (3) monitoring the air outlet temperature Tc of the indoor unit and the temperature Tw of the outer coil pipe after the rotating speed is increased, controlling the air conditioner to stop heating operation when the Tc is less than or equal to 37 ℃ (the air outlet temperature is prevented from being lower than the body temperature and the experience is influenced), or controlling the air conditioner to stop heating operation when the Tw is less than or equal to minus 7 ℃ (the frost layer is prevented from being too thick and the defrosting operation time is long), entering a defrosting mode, simultaneously recording the rotating speed of the outer fan in the period, and returning to execute the step 1.
When the user turns down the temperature and the wind speed of the air conditioner remote controller, the adjustment made by the control scheme is reset again, the storage is not carried out, and the control scheme is restarted (the situation that the user runs at a high rotating speed of an outdoor motor due to the reduction of the requirement is avoided). And the rotating speed of the outer motor is increased to set a limit, and the highest rotating speed should not exceed the upper limit of the rotating speed of the outer motor.
The method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment is characterized in that a temperature sensor is arranged in an indoor unit of the split air conditioner and used for collecting an air outlet temperature value of the indoor unit and transmitting the air outlet temperature value to a controller, whether the heating temperature is reduced or not is identified, the temperature of an outer coil pipe is detected, the humidity of the external environment and the heating operation time are detected, when the defrosting is carried out within a short time, if the external humidity is too high or the heating time is operated for multiple times and is short, a control scheme for prolonging the heating time is started, the rotating speed of an outer motor is increased, the heating effect of the air conditioner is improved, meanwhile, the frosting is also slowed down, and better effect experience is provided for a user.
Corresponding to the control method for extending the heating time of the air conditioner provided by the above embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for extending the heating time of an air conditioner, which can be applied to a controller of an air conditioner, and referring to a schematic structural diagram of the control device for extending the heating time of the air conditioner shown in fig. 2, the device includes the following modules:
the obtaining module 21 is configured to, in the process of the periodic heating operation and defrosting of the air conditioner, obtain the number of times of defrosting of the air conditioner when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period, obtain the heating operation duration of the air conditioner in the current period, and obtain a first duration.
And the detection module 22 is configured to detect the outdoor environment humidity when the first duration is less than the preset duration.
The control module 23 is configured to control the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time period in a next period and control the external fan to perform operation at a second preset rotation speed in the next period when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than the preset humidity threshold value, or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is greater than or equal to the preset time; and the second duration is greater than the first duration, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period.
The above-mentioned controlling means of air conditioner extension heating time that this embodiment provided, through the defrosting frequency at the air conditioner when great, the extension is heated and is operated for a long time to increase outer fan rotational speed, in order to slow down the speed of frosting, and guarantee the effect of heating, avoid the higher influence effect of the speed of frosting to heat the effect, promoted user's use and experienced.
In one embodiment, the above apparatus further comprises:
the second control module is used for monitoring the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the temperature of the outer coil pipe when the outer fan operates at a second preset rotating speed in the next period; and if the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is less than or equal to a first preset temperature or the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop heating operation and enter a defrosting mode for operation.
And an updating module, configured to control the number of times of defrosting to be increased by one when the defrosting mode of the current period is finished, control the air conditioner to enter the heating operation of the next period, and input the updated number of times of defrosting into the obtaining module 21 when the heating operation of the next period is finished.
And the third control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a first time length in the next period and controlling the outer fan to operate at a first preset rotating speed in the next period when the outdoor environment humidity is smaller than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is smaller than the preset time, or when the first time length is longer than the preset time length.
In one embodiment, the difference between the second preset rotation speed and the first preset rotation speed is N × 20r/min, where N is the number of times of defrosting.
In one embodiment, the second preset rotation speed is less than the upper limit value of the rotation speed of the external fan.
In one embodiment, the above apparatus further comprises:
and the fourth control module is used for controlling the defrosting times to be cleared and clearing long data and rotating speed data of the external fan during heating operation when the air conditioner exits the periodic heating operation and defrosting or receives a temperature adjusting instruction or a wind speed adjusting instruction.
The above-mentioned controlling means of air conditioner extension heating time that this embodiment provided, under the condition of the frequent defrosting of air conditioner, through the long and improvement outer fan rotational speed of extension heating operation, can slow down the frosting, the extension heating time improves the heating effect of air conditioner, optimizes the use experience of air conditioner on the basis of guaranteeing reasonable air-out temperature.
Corresponding to the method for controlling the air conditioner to prolong the heating time provided by the above embodiment, the embodiment provides an air conditioner, which comprises a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, wherein when the computer program is read and executed by the processor, the method for controlling the air conditioner to prolong the heating time provided by the above embodiment is realized.
The present embodiment further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the above control method for prolonging a heating time of an air conditioner, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by instructing the control device to perform operations through a computer, and the programs may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the programs may include the processes of the above method embodiments, where the storage medium may be a memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The control device for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner and the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment correspond to the control method for prolonging the heating time of the air conditioner disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A control method for prolonging heating time of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising the following steps:
in the process that the air conditioner is in periodic heating operation and defrosting, when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period, acquiring the defrosting times of the air conditioner, and acquiring the heating operation duration of the air conditioner in the current period to obtain a first duration;
detecting the outdoor environment humidity when the first time length is less than a preset time length;
when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold value, or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting times are greater than or equal to preset times, controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time in the next period, and controlling the external fan to perform operation at a second preset rotating speed in the next period; the second time length is longer than the first time length, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period.
2. The method for controlling an air conditioner to extend heating time according to claim 1, further comprising:
when the outer fan runs at the second preset rotating speed in the next period, monitoring the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the temperature of the outer coil pipe;
and if the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is less than or equal to a first preset temperature or the temperature of the outer coil is less than or equal to a second preset temperature, controlling the air conditioner to stop heating operation and enter a defrosting mode to operate.
3. The method for controlling an air conditioner to extend heating time according to claim 1, further comprising:
and when the defrosting mode of the current period is finished, controlling the defrosting times to be increased by one, controlling the air conditioner to enter the heating operation of the next period, and returning to execute the step of obtaining the defrosting times of the air conditioner and the step of obtaining the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period when the heating operation of the next period is finished.
4. The method for controlling an air conditioner to extend heating time according to claim 1, further comprising:
and when the outdoor environment humidity is smaller than a preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is smaller than the preset time, or when the first time is longer than the preset time, controlling the air conditioner to heat and operate in the next period for the first time, and controlling the outer fan to operate at the first preset rotating speed in the next period.
5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the difference between the second preset rotation speed and the first preset rotation speed is N x 20r/min, where N is the number of times of defrosting.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second preset rotation speed is less than an upper limit of the rotation speed of the external fan.
7. The control method for extending heating time of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
and when the air conditioner exits the periodic heating operation and defrosting, or when a temperature adjusting instruction or a wind speed adjusting instruction is received, controlling the defrosting times to be cleared, and clearing long data and external fan rotating speed data during the heating operation.
8. A control device for prolonging heating time of an air conditioner is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a defrosting module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the defrosting times of the air conditioner and the heating operation time length of the air conditioner in the current period to obtain a first time length when the air conditioner is in the periodic heating operation and defrosting processes and when the heating operation is finished and the defrosting mode is entered in each period;
the detection module is used for detecting the outdoor environment humidity when the first time length is less than the preset time length; the control module is used for controlling the air conditioner to perform heating operation for a second time in the next period and controlling the external fan to perform heating operation at a second preset rotating speed in the next period when the outdoor environment humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold value or when the outdoor environment humidity is less than the preset humidity threshold value and the defrosting time is greater than or equal to a preset time; the second time length is longer than the first time length, and the second preset rotating speed is greater than the first preset rotating speed of the outer fan in the current period.
9. An air conditioner comprising a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program and a processor, the computer program being read and executed by the processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when read and executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-7.
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