CN114148557A

CN114148557A - High-speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function

Info

Publication number: CN114148557A
Application number: CN202111311834.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅方祥; 梅妍; 石凡; 方酉城
Original assignee: Anhui Cailinjian Food Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Cailinjian Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-08
Also published as: CN114148557B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of food processing equipment, in particular to a high-speed food packaging machine with a multiple-material mixing function. The proportion of various materials is kept the same all the time, if the materials are not used up, the various materials can be respectively recovered, and the problems that the materials are mixed and packaged in advance, the materials are difficult to be uniformly mixed, and the various materials in the packaged finished product are not uniform enough are avoided; and after the materials are mixed in advance, if the materials are not used up, the various materials are difficult to separate, so that the waste of the materials is caused.

Description

High-speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of food processing equipment, in particular to a high-speed food packaging machine with a function of mixing various materials.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the demand of various convenient foods is greatly increased, the rapid development of the food packaging industry in China is further promoted, and the food packaging machine is a machine for packaging food and plays a role in protection and beauty.

The situation that a plurality of materials need to be put together and packaged according to a certain proportion often occurs in packaging, for example, a plurality of nuts are often put together in packaging, but the nuts are different in volume and weight and are difficult to mix uniformly, and it is difficult to accurately ensure the proportion of each material; during the packaging process, the nuts may generate chips and dust, which may affect the quality of the finished product if too much chips and dust are present in the finished product packaging bag.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-speed food packaging machine with a function of mixing multiple materials, which solves the problems that multiple materials are required to be put together according to a certain proportion and packaged frequently in packaging, for example, nuts are often put together when being packaged, but the nuts are different in volume and weight and are difficult to be mixed uniformly, and the proportion of each material is difficult to ensure accurately; the nuts may generate chips and dust during the packaging process, and if the finished product is packaged in a bag, the quality of the finished product is affected by the excessive chips and dust.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high-speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing functions comprises a discharge hopper, wherein the top of the discharge hopper is connected with a plurality of storage boxes, a telescopic plate is arranged inside each storage box, one end of the telescopic plate is provided with a push plate, one side of the push plate, which is far away from the telescopic plate, is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each storage box, and one side of the push plate is abutted against the telescopic plate;

storage box one side fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod top is connected with the gag lever post, and the expansion plate top is connected with the clamp plate through the depression bar, and the vertical clamp plate that runs through of gag lever post.

Preferably, the spout has been seted up at the expansion plate middle part, and sliding connection has a plurality of slider in the spout, through spring coupling between two adjacent sliders, and the slider bottom rotates and is connected with the carousel, two puddlers of carousel bottom fixedly connected with.

Preferably, storage box bottom fixedly connected with feed opening, the feed opening cross-section is the rectangle, and the length of feed opening is the same with the length of storage box, and the internally mounted of feed opening has the commentaries on classics board, changes board one side and rotates with the inner wall of feed opening through the axis of rotation and is connected, feed opening bottom and play hopper top sliding connection, go out the hopper bottom and be connected with the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the distance between the two stirring rods is smaller than the width of the feed opening, and the stirring rods are provided with a plurality of air holes.

Preferably, the middle part of the sliding block is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, and the bottom of the driving shaft penetrates through the sliding block and then is fixedly connected with the rotating disc.

Preferably, the top of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with two pressure rods, and the tops of the pressure rods are detachably connected with the pressure plate.

Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a rectangular limiting groove, the limiting groove is internally and slidably connected with a limiting rod, the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the other end of the cross rod is connected with a fixing rod, and the bottom of the fixing rod is connected with the top of the connecting rod in an inserting mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the push plate is adapted to the shape of the feed opening, and the bottom of the push plate is abutted to the rotating plate.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the discharge hopper are symmetrically provided with moving grooves, moving blocks are connected in the moving grooves in a sliding mode, and the tops of the moving blocks are detachably connected with the feed opening.

Preferably, the storage box is provided with two connecting shafts above, and the connecting shafts penetrate through all the pressing plates and are in sliding connection with the pressing plates.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the high-speed food packaging machine with the function of mixing multiple materials, the materials with different volumes are respectively placed in the storage boxes, the heights of all the materials are the same, all the materials are controlled to be discharged simultaneously during discharging, and the time from the beginning to the complete outflow of the materials is the same, so that the proportion among the various materials is always kept the same; and after the materials are mixed in advance, if the materials are not used up, the various materials are difficult to separate, so that the waste of the materials is caused.

2. According to the high-speed food packaging machine with the function of mixing multiple materials, the initial heights of the materials in the storage boxes are the same, so that the heights of the pressing plates are also the same, the connecting shaft penetrates through all the pressing plates to enable the pressing plates to be kept in a horizontal state, the weights of the pressing plates are evenly distributed above the materials in all the storage boxes through the pressing rods and the telescopic plates, a certain pressure is applied to the materials to assist in discharging, if one storage box is slower in discharging speed than the other storage boxes, the weights of the pressing plates above the other storage boxes can be pressed above the storage box with the slower discharging speed, the discharging speed of the storage boxes is increased, and the discharging speed of all the storage boxes is actively averaged.

3. According to the high-speed food packaging machine with the function of mixing multiple materials, after the telescopic plates are placed on the materials, the pressing plates are respectively placed above the corresponding material storage boxes and connected with the pressing rods, the limiting rods with rectangular sections are inserted into the corresponding pressing plates, the fixing rods are inserted into the connecting rods to limit the pressing plates, and the pressing plates are prevented from deflecting in the descending process of the pressing plates along with the materials, so that pressure imbalance is avoided, and uneven discharging is avoided.

4. According to the high-speed food packaging machine with the function of mixing multiple materials, the air hole in the stirring rod is externally connected with the air pump, and during the stirring process of the stirring rod, dry fruits are hard, and the surface of the dry fruits can generate chips and dust due to friction, the chips and the dust are absorbed by the air hole, so that the chips and the dust are prevented from flowing into a finished product packaging bag to influence the quality of a finished product. And can blow to the storage box inside when not having the unloading, blow away the dust wherein, reduce the number of times that the storage box cleared up.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the magazine according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the push plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge hopper of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stirring rod of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the pressing plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the limiting rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a storage box; 2. pressing a plate; 3. a connecting shaft; 4. a pressure lever; 5. a discharge hopper; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. pushing the plate; 8. an electric telescopic rod; 9. a retractable plate; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. a spring; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a feeding port; 15. a moving groove; 16. a moving block; 17. a turntable; 18. a stirring rod; 19. air holes; 20. rotating the plate; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a limiting groove; 23. a limiting rod; 24. fixing the rod; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the high-speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing functions comprises a discharge hopper 5, wherein the top of the discharge hopper 5 is connected with a plurality of storage boxes 1, an expansion plate 9 is arranged inside each storage box 1, one end of each expansion plate 9 is provided with a push plate 7, one side of each push plate 7, which is far away from each expansion plate 9, is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 8, one end of each electric telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each storage box 1, and one side of each push plate 7 is abutted against the corresponding expansion plate 9;

1 one side fixedly connected with connecting rod 25 of storage box, connecting rod 25 top is connected with

gag lever post

23, and 9 tops of expansion plate are connected with clamp plate 2 through depression bar 4, and the vertical clamp plate 2 that runs through of gag lever post 23.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the middle part of the expansion plate 9 is provided with a sliding chute 10, the sliding chute 10 is connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 11 in a sliding way, two adjacent sliding blocks 11 are connected through a spring 12, the bottom of each sliding block 11 is rotatably connected with a turntable 17, and the bottom of the turntable 17 is fixedly connected with two stirring rods 18. When the expansion plate 9 is compressed, the expansion plate 9 extrudes the sliding blocks 11 at two ends, the spring 12 is compressed at the same time, and the distance between the adjacent sliding blocks 11 is reduced, so that the distance between the adjacent rotating discs 17 is reduced, the distance between the stirring rods 18 in the storage box 1 is reduced, the stirring intensity of the stirring rods 18 is increased when the materials in the storage box 1 are less and the blanking space of the blanking port 14 is reduced, and the blanking blockage is prevented; the distance between the sliding blocks 11 can be changed along with the extension or contraction of the telescopic plate 9, so that the adjustable range of the push plate 7 is increased, namely, the range of the storage box 1 for storing materials is increased, and the application range of the equipment is enlarged.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the storage box 1 is fixedly connected with a feed opening 14, the section of the feed opening 14 is rectangular, the length of the feed opening 14 is the same as that of the storage box 1, a rotating plate 20 is arranged in the feed opening 14, one side of the rotating plate 20 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed opening 14 through a rotating shaft 21, the bottom of the feed opening 14 is slidably connected with the top of a discharge hopper 5, and the bottom of the discharge hopper 5 is connected with a discharge pipe 6. The rotation of the rotating plate 20 is controlled to open the feed opening 14, so that the materials enter the discharge hopper 5.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the distance between the two stirring rods 18 is smaller than the width of the feed opening 14, and the stirring rods 18 are provided with a plurality of air holes 19. The stirring rod 18 can extend into the feed opening 14 for stirring, and can also stir when the amount of material is small. The air hole 19 on the puddler 18 is external to have the air pump, and at the in-process that puddler 18 stirred, because dry fruit is harder, the surface can produce piece, dust because of the friction, and air hole 19 carries out and absorbs piece, dust, thereby avoids piece, dust to flow into in the finished product wrapping bag and influence off-the-shelf quality. And can blow to storage box 1 inside when not having the unloading, blow away the dust wherein, reduce the number of times of storage box 1 clearance.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the middle part of the sliding block 11 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 13, and the bottom of the driving shaft 13 penetrates through the sliding block 11 and then is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 17. The drive shaft 13 rotates the turntable 17 and, in turn, the agitator arm 18.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the expansion plate 9 is fixedly connected with two pressure rods 4, and the top of each pressure rod 4 is detachably connected with the pressure plate 2. The pressure of the pressure plate is transmitted to the expansion plate 9 by the pressure rod 4, so that the material is extruded and the material is discharged in an auxiliary manner.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a rectangular limiting groove 22 is formed on the pressing plate 2, a limiting rod 23 is connected in the limiting groove 22 in a sliding manner, the top of the limiting rod 23 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 26, the other end of the cross rod 26 is connected with a fixing rod 24, and the bottom of the fixing rod 24 is spliced with the top of a connecting rod 25. After the expansion plate 9 is placed on the material, place the clamp plate 2 respectively in its storage box 1 top that corresponds to be connected with depression bar 4, then insert its clamp plate 2 that corresponds with gag lever post 23 that the cross-section is the rectangle on, inject dead lever 24 into connecting rod 25, spacing clamp plate 2, prevent to descend the in-process along with the material at clamp plate 2 and take place to deflect, lead to pressure unbalance, cause the ejection of compact inhomogeneous.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the push plate 7 is adapted to the shape of the feed opening 14, and the bottom of the push plate 7 is abutted against the rotating plate 20. The size of the blanking part of the bottom blanking port 14 is also controlled simultaneously in the moving process of the push plate 7, so that the time required by the materials in each storage box 1 from the blanking start to the complete flowing away of the materials is relatively close, and the proportion among the materials is kept constant.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the two sides of the top of the discharge hopper 5 are symmetrically provided with moving grooves 15, the moving blocks 16 are connected in the moving grooves 15 in a sliding manner, and the tops of the moving blocks 16 are detachably connected with the feed opening 14. The storage box 1 and the feed opening 14 can be detached, and the number of the storage boxes 1 can be flexibly selected according to the types of materials.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, two connecting shafts 3 are arranged above the storage box 1, and the connecting shafts 3 penetrate through all the pressing plates 2 and are in sliding connection with the pressing plates 2. Because the initial height of the material in the storage box 1 is the same, so the height of the pressing plate 2 is also the same, the connecting shaft 3 runs through all the pressing plates 2, the pressing plates 2 are kept in a horizontal state, the weight of the pressing plates 2 is averagely distributed above the material in all the storage boxes 1 through the pressing rods 4 and the expansion plates 9, a certain pressure is applied to the material, the auxiliary discharging is performed, if the discharging speed of the storage box 1 is slower than that of other storage boxes 1, the weight of the pressing plates 2 above other storage boxes 1 can be pressed above the storage box 1 with the slower discharging speed, the discharging speed is increased, the active average discharging speed of all the storage boxes 1 is achieved, the connecting shaft 3 is in sliding connection with the pressing plates 2, the distance between the pressing plates 2 can be adjusted, and the distance between the storage boxes 1 is adapted.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, materials to be mixed and packaged are weighed in advance according to a preset proportion, the number of the storage boxes 1 is selected according to the number of the types of the materials, all the pressing plates 2, the connecting shafts 3 and the telescopic plates 9 are taken down, the materials are respectively and slowly put into the storage boxes 1, the rotating plate 20 is in a closed state at the moment, the discharging port 14 is blocked, the materials are put into the storage boxes 1, the electric telescopic rod 8 slowly shrinks, so that the materials keep a fixed height in the storage boxes 1, when the materials are completely put into the storage boxes 1, the electric telescopic rod 8 stops shrinking, and the heights of the materials in all the storage boxes 1 are the same; adjusting the length of the telescopic plate 9 and placing the telescopic plate 9 above the material to enable four sides of the telescopic plate 9 to be respectively abutted against the push plate 7 or the inner wall of the storage box 1;

the materials with different volumes are respectively placed in the storage box 1, the heights of all the materials are the same, when the materials are discharged, all the materials are controlled to be discharged simultaneously, the time required by the materials from the beginning to flow out to the whole materials is the same, so that the proportion among the various materials is always kept the same, if the materials are not used up, the various materials can be respectively recovered, and the problems that the materials are mixed in advance and then packaged, the materials are difficult to be uniformly mixed, and the various materials in the packaged finished product are not uniform enough are avoided; and after the materials are mixed in advance, if the materials are not used up, the various materials are difficult to separate, so that the waste of the materials is caused.

After the expansion plate 9 is placed on the material, place the clamp plate 2 respectively in its storage box 1 top that corresponds to be connected with depression bar 4, then insert its clamp plate 2 that corresponds with gag lever post 23 that the cross-section is the rectangle on, inject dead lever 24 into connecting rod 25, spacing clamp plate 2, prevent to descend the in-process along with the material at clamp plate 2 and take place to deflect, lead to pressure unbalance, cause the ejection of compact inhomogeneous.

Rotation axis 21 is connected with external motor output, and the during operation, rotation axis 21 drives and changes 20 rotations of board to open feed opening 14, the material flows into out hopper 5 from feed opening 14, and gathers together to the centre along the inner wall that goes out hopper 5, thereby mixes various materials, and the material after mixing is followed out hopper 5 and is flowed into inlet and outlet pipe 6 downwards, and the material of flowing out from discharging pipe 6 is packed by external packagine machine.

The initial heights of the materials in the storage boxes 1 are the same, so the heights of the pressure plates 2 are also the same, the connecting shaft 3 penetrates through all the pressure plates 2, the pressure plates 2 are kept in a horizontal state, the weight of the pressure plates 2 is averagely distributed above the materials in all the storage boxes 1 through the pressure rods 4 and the telescopic plates 9, a certain pressure is applied to the materials to assist in discharging, if the discharging speed of one storage box 1 is slower than that of other storage boxes 1, the weight of the pressure plates 2 above the other storage boxes 1 is pressed above the storage boxes 1 with slower discharging speed, the discharging speed is increased, and the discharging speed of all the storage boxes 1 is initiatively averaged;

the driving shaft 13 is driven by the output end of the external motor, when the material in the storage box 1 enters the discharge hopper 5, the driving shaft 13 drives the rotary table 17 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring rod 18 to rotate, stir the material in the storage box 1, and prevent the material from being blocked;

when the expansion plate 9 is compressed, the expansion plate 9 extrudes the sliding blocks 11 at two ends, the spring 12 is compressed at the same time, and the distance between the adjacent sliding blocks 11 is reduced, so that the distance between the adjacent rotating discs 17 is reduced, the distance between the stirring rods 18 in the storage box 1 is reduced, the stirring intensity of the stirring rods 18 is increased when the materials in the storage box 1 are less and the blanking space of the blanking port 14 is reduced, and the blanking blockage is prevented; the distance between the sliding blocks 11 can be changed along with the extension or contraction of the telescopic plate 9, so that the adjustable range of the push plate 7 is increased, namely, the range of the storage box 1 for storing materials is increased, and the application range of the equipment is enlarged.

The bottom of the push plate 7 is adapted to the shape of the feed opening 14, and the size of the feeding part of the feed opening 14 at the bottom is also controlled in the moving process of the push plate 7, so that the time required by the materials in each storage box 1 from feeding to complete flowing away of the materials is relatively close, and the proportion among the materials is kept constant.

The air hole 19 on the puddler 18 is external to have the air pump, and at the in-process that puddler 18 stirred, because dry fruit is harder, the surface can produce piece, dust because of the friction, and air hole 19 carries out and absorbs piece, dust, thereby avoids piece, dust to flow into in the finished product wrapping bag and influence off-the-shelf quality. And can blow to storage box 1 inside when not having the unloading, blow away the dust wherein, reduce the number of times of storage box 1 clearance. The bottom of the stirring rod 18 does not abut against the rotating plate 20, and the rotating plate 20 is prevented from blocking the rotation of the stirring rod 18.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-speed food packaging machinery with multiple material mixing function, includes out hopper (5), its characterized in that: the top of the discharge hopper (5) is connected with a plurality of storage boxes (1), a telescopic plate (9) is arranged inside each storage box (1), one end of each telescopic plate (9) is provided with a push plate (7), one side, far away from the telescopic plate (9), of each push plate (7) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (8), one end of each electric telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each storage box (1), and one side of each push plate (7) is abutted to the telescopic plate (9);

storage box (1) one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (25), connecting rod (25) top is connected with gag lever post (23), and expansion plate (9) top is connected with clamp plate (2) through depression bar (4), and clamp plate (2) are vertically run through in gag lever post (23).

2. The high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding chute (10) have been seted up at expansion plate (9) middle part, and sliding connection has a plurality of slider (11) in sliding chute (10), connects through spring (12) between two adjacent sliders (11), and slider (11) bottom is rotated and is connected with carousel (17), and two puddlers (18) of carousel (17) bottom fixedly connected with.

3. The high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: storage box (1) bottom fixedly connected with feed opening (14), feed opening (14) cross-section is the rectangle, and the length of feed opening (14) is the same with the length of storage box (1), and feed opening (14) internally mounted has commentaries on classics board (20), changes board (20) one side and rotates with feed opening (14) inner wall through axis of rotation (21) and is connected, feed opening (14) bottom and play hopper (5) top sliding connection, play hopper (5) bottom is connected with discharging pipe (6).

4. A high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the distance between the two stirring rods (18) is smaller than the width of the feed opening (14), and a plurality of air holes (19) are formed in the stirring rods (18).

5. The high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the middle of the sliding block (11) is rotatably connected with a driving shaft (13), and the bottom of the driving shaft (13) penetrates through the sliding block (11) and then is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (17).

6. The high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the telescopic plate (9) is fixedly connected with two pressing rods (4), and the tops of the pressing rods (4) are detachably connected with the pressing plate (2).

7. The high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (2) is provided with a rectangular limiting groove (22), a limiting rod (23) is connected in the limiting groove (22) in a sliding mode, a cross rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (23), the other end of the cross rod (26) is connected with a fixing rod (24), and the bottom of the fixing rod (24) is connected with the top of a connecting rod (25) in a splicing mode.

8. A high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the push plate (7) is adapted to the shape of the feed opening (14), and the bottom of the push plate (7) is abutted to the rotating plate (20).

9. A high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the material discharging device is characterized in that moving grooves (15) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the material discharging hopper (5), moving blocks (16) are connected in the moving grooves (15) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the moving blocks (16) are detachably connected with the feed opening (14).

10. The high speed food packaging machine with multiple material mixing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two connecting shafts (3) are arranged above the storage box (1), and the connecting shafts (3) penetrate through all the pressing plates (2) and are in sliding connection with the pressing plates (2).