CN114146912B - Screening plant is used in garrulous soap recovery - Google Patents
Screening plant is used in garrulous soap recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN114146912B CN114146912B CN202111340375.9A CN202111340375A CN114146912B CN 114146912 B CN114146912 B CN 114146912B CN 202111340375 A CN202111340375 A CN 202111340375A CN 114146912 B CN114146912 B CN 114146912B
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- Prior art keywords
- conveying pipe
- soap
- wall
- pawl
- arc
- Prior art date
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- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 title description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- -1 sodium or potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/36—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro in more than one direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of crushed soap recovery, in particular to a screening device for crushed soap recovery, which comprises a conveying pipe, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying pipe, the upper end inside the conveying pipe is rotationally connected with two cleaning rollers in a bilateral symmetry structure, the front ends of the cleaning rollers penetrate through the inner wall of the conveying pipe to extend to the outside and are sleeved with gears, and the outer wall of the upper end of the conveying pipe is communicated with arc-shaped blocks in a bilateral symmetry structure. According to the invention, the outer walls of the broken soap and the leftover materials are in friction contact with the cleaning roller, at the moment, the cleaning roller scrapes off dust and impurities attached to the outer walls of the broken soap and the leftover materials, and through the use of the arc-shaped block and the C-shaped air suction pipe and the use of the movable block, the connecting rod, the ratchet wheel A and the ratchet wheel B, the cleaning roller can be cleaned in time in the material conveying process conveniently, the broken soap and the leftover materials can be effectively cleaned when being recovered, the quality of the soap is improved by remarkably reducing the impurities, the dust and the like entering the soap, the screening effect is better, and the use is convenient and quick.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushed soap recovery, in particular to a screening device for crushed soap recovery.
Background
Soap is a generic term for fatty acid metal salts. The carbon number of fatty acid in daily soap is 10-18, and the metal is mainly alkali metal such as sodium or potassium, etc., and also can be made into special-purpose soap by using ammonia and some organic alkali such as ethanolamine and triethanolamine, etc. In a broad sense, fatty acid salts obtained by saponification or neutralization of fats and oils, waxes, rosins, fatty acids, and the like with bases are also referred to as soaps. The soap can be dissolved in water and has the functions of washing and decontaminating. The soaps are also called toilet soap, metal soap and compound soap. The soap is a general term of fatty acid metal salt, the carbon number of fatty acid in daily soap is generally 10-18, and the metal is mainly alkali metal such as sodium or potassium, etc., and also can be made into special-purpose soap by using ammonia and some organic alkali such as ethanolamine, triethanolamine, etc. Soaps include laundry soaps, metal soaps, liquid soaps, and related products such as fatty acids, hardened oils, glycerin, and the like.
In the production process of the soap in the prior art, the broken soap and leftover materials are inconvenient to clean when being recycled, impurities are easy to enter the soap to affect the quality of the soap, and the screening effect is poor and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a screening device for recovering crushed soap.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a garrulous soap is retrieved and is used screening plant, includes the conveying pipeline, and the conveying pipeline top surface has set firmly the feeder hopper, and the inside upper end of conveying pipeline is bilateral symmetry structure rotation and is connected with two cleaning rollers, and the cleaning roller front end passes conveying pipeline inner wall and extends to outside and cup joint the gear, and conveying pipeline upper end outer wall is bilateral symmetry structure intercommunication and has the arc piece, and the conveying pipeline rear side is equipped with C type aspiration channel, and the suction fan is installed through the mount pad to the conveying pipeline rear wall, and the suction fan exhaust end cover is equipped with dust collecting box, and the conveying pipeline lower extreme has set firmly the sieve case.
Preferably, the gear that is located the left end is connected with the gear engagement that is located the right-hand member, and C aspiration channel is linked together with the arc piece, and the cleaning roller top is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle is fixed with conveying pipeline inner wall connection.
Preferably, the right wall of the lower end of the conveying pipe is rotationally connected with a movable block, the front end of the right wall of the movable block is fixedly provided with a fixed block, the front end of the fixed block is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the right wall of the fixed block is fixedly provided with a spring A, the bottom surface of the spring A is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe, and the movable block is of an inclined structure.
Preferably, the front end of the cleaning roller at the left end is sleeved with a ratchet wheel, a push block is arranged below the ratchet wheel, the left end of the rear wall of the push block is rotationally connected with a pawl A, the right end of the rear wall of the push block is rotationally connected with a pawl B, and a spring B is arranged above the push block.
Preferably, the pawl A and the pawl B are matched with the ratchet wheel in a clamping way and are in friction contact with the ratchet wheel, the left end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the right wall of the pawl A, the right end of the spring B is fixedly connected with the left wall of the pawl B, the lower end of the push block is rotationally connected with the upper end of the connecting rod, the middle part of the upper end of the push block is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and the rear end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the front wall of the conveying pipe.
Preferably, the inside sliding connection of screen cloth case has the screen cloth, and screen cloth left end cover is equipped with the round bar, and screen cloth bottom surface right-hand member is the front and back symmetrical structure and has set firmly two stopper, and the spacing groove has been seted up to the stopper upper end, and screen cloth right-hand member downside is equipped with the even axle, and the screen cloth right-hand member top surface has set firmly the stock guide, and the inside bottom surface of screen cloth case is the slope structure, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the screen cloth case right wall.
Preferably, the left end of the screen box is provided with two arc grooves in a front-back symmetrical structure, the front end of the round rod penetrates through the arc groove at the front end and is sleeved with a vertical rod, the left end of the front surface of the screen box is provided with a motor through a mounting seat, and the rear end of an output shaft of the motor is sleeved with a crankshaft.
Preferably, the round rod is matched with the arc-shaped groove in a clamping manner and is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped groove, the front end of the round rod is rotationally connected with the upper end of the vertical rod, the connecting shaft is positioned in the limiting groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the screen box, the lower end of the vertical rod is sleeved at the middle part of the crankshaft and is rotationally connected with the crankshaft, and the rear end of the crankshaft is sleeved at the front wall of the screen box and is rotationally connected with the screen box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention conveys crushed soap and leftover materials to be recovered into the feed hopper, the crushed soap and leftover materials fall between two cleaning rollers through blocking by a baffle plate, the outer walls of the crushed soap and the leftover materials are in friction contact with the cleaning rollers, at the moment, the cleaning rollers scrape dust and impurities attached to the outer walls of the crushed soap and the leftover materials, at the moment, the dust and the impurities are attached to the outer walls of the cleaning rollers, the cleaned crushed soap and the cleaned leftover materials fall above a movable block, the movable block is pushed to rotate anticlockwise after being piled up to a certain weight, the cleaned crushed soap and the cleaned leftover materials are conveyed into a screen box, the crushed soap and the cleaned leftover materials enter the screen box to fall into the left end of the top surface of the screen, a crankshaft is rotated by a motor to enable the crankshaft to rotate synchronously, a vertical rod is pushed to rotate and move up and down, and enable a round rod to move up and down along an arc-shaped groove, at the moment, the screen moves up and down through friction contact with a limiting groove and a connecting shaft, and the screen is enabled to synchronously move left and right to screen the crushed soap and the leftover materials. The problems that the soap quality is affected by impurities very easily entering the soap and the screening effect is poor and the use is inconvenient are solved, the effective cleaning is realized when the broken soap and the leftover materials are recycled, the impurities and the dust are obviously reduced and enter the soap to improve the soap quality, the screening effect is more convenient and quick to use, and the soap is produced in the production process.
2. According to the invention, through the use of the arc-shaped block and the C-shaped air suction pipe and the use of the movable block, the connecting rod, the ratchet wheel A and the ratchet wheel B, the cleaning roller can be cleaned in time in the material conveying process, the cleaning effect of broken soap and leftover materials is ensured, the recovery and use are more convenient and quick, the screening and split charging of the broken soap and the leftover materials are facilitated through the use of the screen, the recovery efficiency is obviously improved, the structure is simple, the answer operation is convenient, and the use cost is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention, protecting some embodiments, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a feed conveyor pipe structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a ratchet mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a C-type aspiration channel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the screen box structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the crankshaft of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a material conveying pipe; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a cleaning roller; 4. a gear; 5. an arc-shaped block; 6. c-type air suction pipe; 7. a suction fan; 8. a dust collection box; 9. a screen box; 901. a screen; 902. a round bar; 903. a limiting block; 904. a connecting shaft; 905. a material guide plate; 906. a discharge port; 907. an arc-shaped groove; 908. a vertical rod; 909. a motor; 910. a crankshaft; 911. a limit groove; 10. a baffle; 11. a movable block; 12. a fixed block; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a spring A; 15. a ratchet wheel; 16. a pushing block; 17. a pawl A; 18. a pawl B; 19. a spring B; 20. and (5) rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-4, a screening plant for recovering crushed soap comprises a conveying pipe 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying pipe 1, two cleaning rollers 3 are rotatably connected to the upper end of the inside of the conveying pipe 1 in a bilateral symmetry structure, the front ends of the cleaning rollers 3 penetrate through the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1 to extend to the outside and are sleeved with gears 4, the outer wall of the upper end of the conveying pipe 1 is in a bilateral symmetry structure and is communicated with an arc-shaped block 5, a C-shaped air suction pipe 6 is arranged on the rear side of the conveying pipe 1, an air suction fan 7 is arranged on the rear wall of the conveying pipe 1 through a mounting seat, a dust collecting box 8 is sleeved at the exhaust end of the air suction fan 7, and a screen box 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe 1.
The gear 4 at the left end is meshed with the gear 4 at the right end, the C-shaped air suction pipe 6 is communicated with the arc-shaped block 5, the baffle 10 is arranged above the cleaning roller 3, and the baffle 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1.
The right wall of the lower end of the conveying pipe 1 is rotationally connected with a movable block 11, the front end of the right wall of the movable block 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 12, the front end of the fixed block 12 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 13, the lower end of the right wall of the fixed block 12 is fixedly provided with a spring A14, the bottom surface of the spring A14 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 1, and the movable block 11 is of an inclined structure.
The front end of the cleaning roller 3 positioned at the left end is sleeved with a ratchet wheel 15, a push block 16 is arranged below the ratchet wheel 15, the left end of the rear wall of the push block 16 is rotationally connected with a pawl A17, the right end of the rear wall of the push block 16 is rotationally connected with a pawl B18, and a spring B19 is arranged above the push block 16.
The pawl A17 and the pawl B18 are matched with the ratchet wheel 15 in a clamping way and are in friction contact with the ratchet wheel 15, the left end of the spring B19 is fixedly connected with the right wall of the pawl A17, the right end of the spring B19 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the pawl B18, the lower end of the push block 16 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 13, the middle part of the upper end of the push block 16 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 20, and the rear end of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with the front wall of the conveying pipe 1.
The working principle of the invention is that when the invention is used, firstly, broken soap and leftover materials to be recovered are conveyed into the feed hopper 2, the broken soap and leftover materials are blocked by the baffle 10 and fall between two cleaning rollers 3, the outer walls of the broken soap and leftover materials are in friction contact with the cleaning rollers 3, at the moment, the cleaning rollers 3 scrape dust and impurities attached to the outer walls of the broken soap and leftover materials, at the moment, the dust and impurities are attached to the outer walls of the cleaning rollers 3, the cleaned broken soap and leftover materials fall above the movable block 11, the movable block 11 is pushed to rotate anticlockwise after being piled up to a certain weight, the cleaned broken soap and leftover materials are conveyed into the sieve box 9, at the moment, the left end of the movable block 11 is separated from the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1, the right end of the fixed block 12 is pushed to move upwards, the connecting rod 13 is pushed to move rightwards, the spring A14 is stretched, the connecting rod 13 pushes the pushing block 16 to rotate along the rotary rod 20, the pawl B18 is in friction contact with the ratchet wheel 15 through the spring B19, broken soap and leftover materials on the movable block 11 are conveyed, the action is reversed through the spring A14, the ratchet wheel A17 moves downwards to enable the ratchet wheel 15 to rotate, the ratchet wheel 15 rotates to drive the cleaning roller 3 at the left end to rotate, at the moment, the gear 4 at the left end is meshed and transmitted to the gear 4 at the right end to synchronously rotate, the C-shaped air suction pipe 6 is enabled to generate negative pressure after the cleaning roller 3 rotates through the air suction fan 7, impurities and dust on the cleaning roller 3 inside the arc-shaped block 5 are sucked into the dust collection box 8 to be collected, the cleaning roller 13 is synchronously cleaned while the broken soap and the leftover materials are cleaned through repeated actions, the cleaning effect is improved, the impurities in broken soap recovery are reduced, and the cleaning device is convenient and fast to use.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, a screen 901 is slidably connected inside a screen box 9, a round rod 902 is sleeved at the left end of the screen 901, two limiting blocks 903 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom surface of the screen 901 in a front-back symmetrical structure, a limiting groove 911 is formed at the upper end of each limiting block 903, a connecting shaft 904 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the screen 901, a material guide plate 905 is fixedly arranged at the top surface of the right end of the screen 901, the bottom surface inside the screen box 9 is of an inclined structure, and a material outlet 906 is formed in the right wall of the screen box 9.
Two arc grooves 907 are formed in the left end of the screen box 9 in a front-back symmetrical structure, a vertical rod 908 is sleeved on the front end of the round rod 902 through the arc grooves 907 at the front end, a motor 909 is mounted on the left end of the front surface of the screen box 9 through a mounting seat, and a crankshaft 910 is sleeved on the rear end of an output shaft of the motor 909.
The round rod 902 is matched with the arc-shaped groove 907 in a clamping way and is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped groove, the front end of the round rod 902 is rotationally connected with the upper end of the vertical rod 908, the connecting shaft 904 is positioned in the limiting groove 911 and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, the connecting shaft 904 is fixedly connected with the screen box 9, the lower end of the vertical rod 908 is sleeved at the middle part of the crankshaft 910 and is rotationally connected with the crankshaft, and the rear end of the crankshaft 910 is sleeved at the front wall of the screen box 9 and is rotationally connected with the screen box 9.
During the use, get into screen box 9 inside after the clearance garrulous soap and leftover bits fall into screen cloth 901 top surface left end, make bent axle 910 synchronous rotation through motor 909 rotation, promote pole setting 908 rotatory and reciprocate, make round bar 902 reciprocate along arc groove 907, when this moment screen cloth 901 reciprocates, stopper 903 passes through spacing groove 911 and even axle 904 frictional contact, make screen cloth 901 remove about synchronous and screen cloth and screen out garrulous soap and leftover bits, less garrulous soap and leftover bits pass screen cloth 901 and fall into screen box 9 inside bottom surface, and collect from left to right to discharge gate 906 discharge, bigger garrulous soap and leftover bits are along screen cloth 901 from left to right movement, have to collect from the rear end discharge to outside with the left wall frictional contact of stock guide 905, the screening of garrulous soap has been made things convenient for.
In the description herein, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A screening device for recovering crushed soap, which is characterized in that: the novel dust collection device comprises a conveying pipe (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the conveying pipe (1), two cleaning rollers (3) are rotationally connected to the upper end of the inside of the conveying pipe (1) in a bilateral symmetry structure, the front ends of the cleaning rollers (3) penetrate through the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1) to extend to the outside and are sleeved with gears (4), arc blocks (5) are communicated with the outer wall of the upper end of the conveying pipe (1) in a bilateral symmetry structure, a C-shaped air suction pipe (6) is arranged on the rear side of the conveying pipe (1), a dust collection box (8) is arranged on the rear wall of the conveying pipe (1) in a sleeved mode through an installation seat, and a screen box (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the conveying pipe (1).
The gear (4) at the left end is meshed with the gear (4) at the right end, the C-shaped air suction pipe (6) is communicated with the arc-shaped block (5), a baffle (10) is arranged above the cleaning roller (3), and the baffle (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1);
the right wall of the lower end of the conveying pipe (1) is rotationally connected with a movable block (11), the front end of the right wall of the movable block (11) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (12), the front end of the fixed block (12) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (13), the lower end of the right wall of the fixed block (12) is fixedly provided with a spring A (14), the bottom surface of the spring A (14) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (1), and the movable block (11) is of an inclined structure;
the front end of the cleaning roller (3) at the left end is sleeved with a ratchet wheel (15), a push block (16) is arranged below the ratchet wheel (15), the left end of the rear wall of the push block (16) is rotationally connected with a pawl A (17), the right end of the rear wall of the push block (16) is rotationally connected with a pawl B (18), and a spring B (19) is arranged above the push block (16);
pawl A (17) and pawl B (18) all cooperate with ratchet (15) joint and with its friction contact, spring B (19) left end is fixed with pawl A (17) right wall connection, spring B (19) right-hand member is fixed with pawl B (18) left wall connection, ejector pad (16) lower extreme and connecting rod (13) upper end rotate to be connected, ejector pad (16) upper end middle part rotates to be connected with bull stick (20), bull stick (20) rear end is fixed with conveying pipeline (1) front wall connection.
2. A screening device for recovering soap chips as defined in claim 1, wherein: screen cloth (901) are connected to the inside sliding of screen (9), screen cloth (901) left end cover is equipped with round bar (902), screen cloth (901) bottom surface right-hand member is around symmetrical structure has set firmly two stopper (903), spacing groove (911) have been seted up to stopper (903) upper end, screen cloth (901) right-hand member downside is equipped with even axle (904), screen cloth (901) right-hand member top surface has set firmly stock guide (905), slope structure is personally submitted to screen cloth (9) inside bottom surface, discharge gate (906) have been seted up to screen cloth (9) right wall.
3. A screening apparatus for recovering soap chips as defined in claim 2, wherein: two arc grooves (907) are formed in the left end of the screen box (9) in a front-back symmetrical structure, the front end of the round rod (902) penetrates through the arc groove (907) at the front end and is sleeved with a vertical rod (908), a motor (909) is mounted at the left end of the front surface of the screen box (9) through a mounting seat, and the rear end of an output shaft of the motor (909) is sleeved with a crankshaft (910).
4. A screening apparatus for recovering soap chips as defined in claim 3, wherein: round bar (902) and arc groove (907) joint cooperation and rather than sliding connection, round bar (902) front end and pole setting (908) upper end rotate to be connected, connecting axle (904) are located spacing groove (911) inside and rather than sliding connection, connecting axle (904) are connected fixedly with sieve case (9), pole setting (908) lower extreme cover is located bent axle (910) middle part and is connected rather than rotating, bent axle (910) rear end cover is located sieve case (9) front wall and is connected rather than rotating.
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