CN114146123A - Capsule for treating traumatic injury - Google Patents

Capsule for treating traumatic injury Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114146123A
CN114146123A CN202010970189.2A CN202010970189A CN114146123A CN 114146123 A CN114146123 A CN 114146123A CN 202010970189 A CN202010970189 A CN 202010970189A CN 114146123 A CN114146123 A CN 114146123A
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capsule
pain
medicine
powder
traumatic injury
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不公告发明人
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Zhang Zhengpin
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Zhang Zhengpin
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/56Loganiaceae (Logania family), e.g. trumpetflower or pinkroot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K33/00Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
    • A61K33/24Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A61K33/26Iron; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/04Drugs for skeletal disorders for non-specific disorders of the connective tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/08Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease

Abstract

The invention relates to a traumatic injury capsule for treating trauma and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traumatic injury capsule comprises the following components: the prepared nux vomica, the fried bitter orange and the calcined pyrite are taken as the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the raw materials are sterilized at high temperature and filled into capsules. The main treatment is as follows: acute and chronic trauma caused by external force, including twisting, bumping, falling, internal pressure and friction, and fracture. The efficacy is as follows: activating meridians to stop pain, resolving hard mass and detumescence, breaking down in promoting qi circulation, promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis, and reuniting bones. Nature and taste: bitter and cold, pungent and mild. Meridian tropism: liver, lung, spleen and stomach and large intestine. Has refined prescription, treats both principal and secondary aspect of disease, has unique treatment, quick response, high cure rate, no side effect and no relapse. Is suitable for treating various wound supports. The medicine has the advantages of efficacy, performance and channel tropism characteristics, and can relieve and eliminate the swelling of injured tendon, muscle and vascular cells of peripheral nerves and soft tissues of the injured part. Promoting blood circulation and enhancing metabolism and blood supply nutrition, and is the core and key for treating, reconstructing and recovering wounds. Has wide application range, convenient carrying, simple taking, economy, low price and good practical prospect.

Description

Capsule for treating traumatic injury
The invention relates to a Chinese medicinal composition for treating traumatic injury and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a capsule for treating acute and chronic traumatic injuries and injuries under the action of external force and a preparation method thereof.
Injury of the wound: it is the bleeding skin bluish purple caused by external force (including twisting, bumping, falling, internal pressure, beating, friction, etc.), fracture, local or systemic pain after bone fracture, swelling, injury of muscle and tendon, traumatic injury, etc. Trauma and fracture, internal organ injury due to stabbing pain during breathing, acute soft tissue sprain and contusion are common diseases in orthopedics. The clinical manifestations are local pain, swelling and joint dysfunction.
The traditional Chinese medicine considers that traumatic injury, including skin, tendon and bone, is restricted in normal limb activities: impairment of qi can cause disorder of qi movement, accumulation but not dispersion, imbalance of ascending and descending, and qi is the commander of blood. Qi stagnation causes blood coagulation, blood flow can not flow along the channels or the blood circulation can not be smooth, bleeding can overflow to the outside of the body when blood is injured, and blood stasis blocks cause channel blockage and cold and qi and blood circulation obstruction, which leads to malnutrition and degeneration of blood vessels. The extravasated blood can not be removed, but the new blood can not be generated, and the metabolism can not be realized. Qi and blood stagnation is obstructed, so the pain is caused by mass and pain, the pain is caused by stagnated heat and fire is transformed into fire, the pus is produced by brewing and suppuration, the paralysis is red, swollen and hot, the body is damaged, the qi and blood stagnation is caused by deficiency and weak wei, the skin is obstructed by long-term wind-damp pathogen, and the wind-damp pathogen is injected into the channels and collaterals to stop the joints to improve the rheumatism. For chronic injury caused by untimely treatment, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the effects of dredging collaterals and dissipating stagnation, relieving swelling and pain, removing blood stasis and promoting qi circulation, and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and also has the effects of expelling wind, dredging collaterals, and relaxing tendons and activating collaterals.
At present, there are two main Chinese patent medicines for treating trauma, namely, the Chinese patent medicines for oral administration, such as Chinese traumatic injury pills, Yunnan white drug powder, pseudo-ginseng tablets, Qili powder and the like. External use Chinese patent medicine, such as wound treating tincture, tendon hanging medicine, blood circulation promoting ointment, etc. There are also patent documents describing drugs related to the treatment of traumatic injuries. For example, chinese patent zL2007100263280 discloses a Chinese medicinal tablet and capsule for treating traumatic injury and its preparation method, which is prepared from 15 parts of Chinese angelica, 15 parts of frankincense, 15 parts of myrrh, 15 parts of volatile oil inclusion compound and water extract of nutgrass galingale rhizome, 15 parts of ethanol extract of corydalis tuber, 15 parts of safflower, 15 parts of drynaria rhizome, 15 parts of water extract powder of native copper, 15 parts of dragon's blood and common auxiliary materials.
The method comprises the following steps: grinding sanguis Draxonis, extracting radix Angelicae sinensis, Olibanum and Myrrha, extracting rhizoma Cyperi, extracting oil, extracting with water, precipitating with ethanol, extracting rhizoma corydalis with ethanol, extracting rhizoma Drynariae from Carthami flos, and extracting Pyritum with water. Coating the volatile oil with cyclodextrin, concentrating the extractive solution to obtain fluid extract, drying to obtain powder, mixing the fluid extract powder, sanguis Draxonis powder, volatile oil clathrate and medicinal adjuvants, and making into capsule. For another example: chinese patent ZL 200610017061.4 discloses another Chinese medicinal preparation for treating bone fracture and traumatic injury, which comprises Carthami flos, radix Angelicae sinensis, rhizoma Drynariae, sanguis Draxonis, Olibanum, Myrrha, Catechu, Pyritum calcined with vinegar, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, Notoginseng radix, ramulus Cinnamomi, rhizoma arisaematis preparata, fructus Litseae, Lumbricus, and Moschus. Weighing the raw materials in proportion, respectively crushing the raw materials into fine powder of 60-100 meshes, uniformly stirring, sterilizing at high temperature and respectively filling into capsules.
The existing medicines have better treatment effect on traumatic injury, and some traditional Chinese medicine preparations or external preparations can be used for treating different people according to different causes.
Some have good curative effect, but some Chinese medicinal preparations have limitation, and many are not clinically applied. The pharmacology and the efficacy of the treatment are completely clear.
The traumatic injury capsule of the invention is used for treating acute and chronic traumatic injuries under the action of external force. Comprises the effects of dredging collaterals, dissipating stagnation, relieving swelling and pain, reuniting bones and muscles, promoting qi circulation, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, treating both principal and secondary aspects of diseases, and has no side effect or rebound. Unique treatment, high treatment efficiency, wide application range, convenient carrying and simple administration. Low cost, high social value and can reduce the economic burden and mental stress of patients.
Firstly, the source specification of the traumatic injury capsule of the invention is as follows:
the original recipe is preferably selected from various menstruation recipes of family achnatherum. The traditional Chinese medicine is carried out in the basic level of the folk of the old generation for more than dozens of years. Combining with many examples of actual treatment of traumatic injury, and constant adjustment summary, in the last century seven-ten years, the prescription is launched, pulverized, filled into capsules, and clinically applied to hundreds of patients for many times. Has obvious effect and high cure rate.
Note that: the following traumatic injury capsule is simply referred to as "the capsule".
Secondly, the composition, nature, flavor, meridian tropism and function and indication of the prescription of the capsule are as follows:
the prescription consists of processed nux vomica, fried bitter orange and calcined pyrite.
The formula is 2: 1. The net weight of the medicine in the capsule is 0.5 g.
The nature and taste of the formula: bitter and cold, pungent and mild flavor.
The recipe includes meridian tropism: the liver, lung, spleen, stomach and large intestine.
The main functions of the prescription are: has effects in dredging collaterals, dispersing pathogen accumulation, relieving swelling and pain, promoting reunion of bone, removing blood stasis, promoting circulation of qi, and promoting blood circulation.
The prescription is mainly used for treating: treating stasis swelling and pain of acute and chronic wound and broken bone and tendon under external action.
The dosage is as follows: the medicine is taken once or twice a day, one tablet is taken every time, and the medicine is taken orally in a cool and white state.
Contraindications are as follows: it is forbidden for pregnant women and children.
Note that: 1. it should be used with cautions for the elderly, the people with severe hypertension, heart disease and coronary heart disease, and people with renal insufficiency, and should be conducted under the guidance of doctors.
2. Internal bleeding in the body, and menorrhagia during menstrual period. It is administered after hemorrhage and menstrual period termination.
Thirdly, explanation of the prescription, processing method and function of the capsule prescription medicine:
the prescription comprises the following monarch drugs: is prepared from semen Strychni.
Nature and taste: bitter taste, cold nature and harmful.
Meridian tropism: the liver and spleen meridians.
The functions and indications are as follows: dredging collaterals, strengthening tendons, eliminating stagnation, relieving pain, relieving swelling, and removing toxic substance.
The main treatment is as follows: rheumatism pain, skin numbness, paralysis of limbs, traumatic injury, fracture swelling and pain, superficial infection, sore, laryngalgia, toothache, intractable tinea, malignant tumor, etc.
Reference material: the method comprises the following steps of (1) newly weaving Chinese herbal medicines, color maps and other two editions (Zhu Yi, Li bin, Zhou Bei master weave): semen Strychni is recorded in the 2020 edition (pharmacopoeia of the people's republic of China), and 72 th semen Strychni among 616 kinds of medicinal materials and decoction pieces is recorded. The product contains various alkaloids, wherein the guarine is mainly prepared into powder, and the crude product is forbidden to take, and is prepared into a medicine, a pill or a powder, and the dosage is as follows: typically 0.3 to 0.6 grams.
The method for processing the nux vomica is carried out by water-fire mixing according to the processing rule.
The method comprises the following steps: the nux vomica is soaked in water with the concentration of 5% of salt for more than one week, is salty, cold in qi and nontoxic, and enters kidney, bladder and heart meridians. Power mainly kills poison gas of ghost, poison, chronic infectious disease, hysteria, phlegm and weakness in chest, stops heart, abdominal pain and numbness, hardens teeth, stops bleeding, and dissolves earthworm poison in soup. Excessive eating may hurt the lung, liking cough, losing color, blacking skin, blood circulation damaging tendons, cough and water deprivation.
The soaking purpose is realized by salt taste shouting, cold qi and no toxicity, changes certain properties and tastes of the nux vomica, removes low toxic and side effects, enters the kidney and reduces the bitter and cold side effects of the nux vomica. In addition, it also has antibacterial and toxic materials removing effects. Then, the seeds are earthed and evolved, mainly play a role in low-temperature fermentation, further dispel the bitter and cold property and flavor, and earthing up and strengthening the spleen. According to the five-element theory, the meridian tropism of the property and taste of the medicine is that the kidney belongs to water, the liver belongs to wood and the spleen belongs to earth. Mu ke soil affects spleen and promotes tissue regeneration, and the growth of all living things depends on water and soil, so water and soil correspond to each other, and water moistens soil, and soil and water grow naturally, and is sweet in taste. The wood-gram soil is inhibited, and the spleen transports and strengthens the ying. After more than one week of physical evolution of the nux vomica seeds, the nux vomica seeds are taken out, rinsed, peeled, rinsed again, sliced, aired and dried, and fried for preparation and use.
2. The ministerial drugs of the prescription, fried fructus aurantii: pungent, bitter and slightly bitter in nature and taste.
Meridian tropism: spleen, lung, stomach and large intestine.
The functions and indications are as follows: the functions are as follows: breaking qi, removing food retention, eliminating phlegm, modern researches can reach the function of qi of the whole body.
The main treatment is as follows: the decoction is used with cautions for pregnant women, and is decocted to 3 to 9 g.
Reference material: 385 th bitter orange of the modern Chinese pharmacopoeia. The processing of the bitter orange is a stir-frying method in a big processing method, the shape and the size of the bitter orange are divided into three categories, large, medium and small, and the temperature and the time are respectively controlled to stir-fry the bitter orange into yellow for later use.
The stir-frying aims to reduce the bitter and cold properties of the bitter orange and reduce the stimulation to the spleen and stomach. The bitter orange breaks qi to activate blood and dissolve stasis, expels toxin in large intestine, regulates lung qi and ensures normal blood circulation.
3. Adjuvant and guiding drugs of the prescription, native copper calcined by vinegar:
the processing of the vinegar calcined native copper is a calcining method in a big-method calcining method: nature and taste of Pyritum calcined with vinegar: pungent, bitter, mild and non-toxic. Meridian tropism: the liver meridian and the stomach meridian. The functions and indications are as follows: the functions are as follows: disperse blood stasis and alleviate pain, reunion of fractured tendons and bones. The main treatment is as follows: traumatic injury, broken tendons and bones, swelling and pain due to blood stasis.
The application method and the dosage are as follows: for oral administration, the decoction is decocted with the dosage of 3 to 9 g and can be prepared into pills or powder.
Processing the native copper: processing Pyritum according to Chinese herbal medicine in Chinese dictionary (Lei Gong processing theory).
Processing: pyritum is brushed and beaten into small pieces. Calcining: calcining natural copper block in crucible, quenching in rice vinegar, taking out, calcining, quenching once until the luster disappears, sun drying, and grinding into coarse powder (50 jin in two times using vinegar per 100 jin of native copper)
The processing aims at removing impurities, quenching, crushing, detoxifying and the like. Native copper is recorded in the 2020 edition of chinese pharmacopoeia catalog 216.
Fourthly, the capsule prescription has the characteristics of medicine and functional principle and function explanation:
1. the prescription has the characteristics that: it is bitter, cold, pungent and mild in nature. Bitter and cold descending while pungent in flavor and pungent in flavor, the qi movement is smooth, qi is the commander of blood, the blood circulation is normal, and metabolism is enhanced. The medicine belongs to liver, spleen, lung and large intestine, the liver controls blood, controls muscles and bones, the spleen controls sodium, controls muscles, controls lung to breathe, assists skin, controls excretion of large intestine, expels toxin and the like. The nature of the drugs.
2. The functional principle of the prescription is as follows: is effective in dredging collaterals, dispersing pathogen accumulation, relieving swelling and pain, and promoting reunion of fractured bones. The functions of removing blood stasis, promoting the circulation of qi, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. The principle is that the capsule medicine is used for treating various wounded patients, peripheral soft tissues, muscle, and the like, peripheral blood vessels are also damaged, and bleeding and cell damage occur after the injury, so that the capsule medicine has the function of treating swelling. The Chinese medicinal composition has the effects of promoting the pain of peripheral nerve tissues, tendons and muscles after trauma, dredging collaterals, dissipating stagnation, reducing swelling, removing blood stasis, promoting qi circulation, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving the resistance of venous blood, promoting and recovering the venous blood circulation system, returning veins to the heart, accelerating the normal blood circulation, enhancing metabolism and promoting the recovery of injured parts of trauma patients. And treating and healing fracture, bone fissure, fracture and wound surface. All wounds are damaged by the treatment of dredging collaterals, dissipating stagnation, relieving pain, diminishing swelling, removing blood stasis, promoting qi circulation, reuniting bones, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promoting the normal blood circulation system, strengthening metabolism, providing fresh blood for supporting the wounds, newly establishing a new nerve tissue, a capillary vessel system and a cell tissue, absorbing nutrition from nutrient substances in the body by blood, and supplying nutrition for the wounds, which is the core and key for treating the wounds.
Fifth, the capsule prescription has been clinically used and explained for years
Acute trauma under the action of external force comprises treatment of twisting, bumping, impacting, falling, beating, fracture, bone fissure, bone scar, dislocation and the like.
1. General treatment: when the patient has the wound, the patient is physically cooled, and the expansion of capillary vessels and congestion and swelling are prevented. Cleaning and disinfecting, preventing infection and nursing. The capsule is taken twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening. One granule at a time. Note: when the patient is injured on the same day, the capsule is taken immediately without being processed in the morning and evening, pain of the patient with slight injury is relieved one day (twenty-four hours) after the capsule is taken, swelling gradually disappears, and the capsule is taken once every day, one capsule is taken once, pain is inhibited, and the patient can work and study. Completely curing the disease in one to three days; in the case of severe diseases, patients who may suffer injuries from tendons and muscles of nervous tissues generally take the capsule, and then the capsule is capable of reducing swelling after three days and relieving pain after five days. At this time, the capsule can be taken one time per day for rehabilitation exercise. Healed in one to two weeks. Can be used for working and learning.
2. The capsule is taken twice a day, one capsule is taken every time, and the nutrition is enhanced for patients, so that the capsule is important to provide nutrient substances in blood. Meanwhile, the patient can move irregularly every day, the problem that the patient is fixed for a long time and the rigid movement is limited is solved, and the fixing device is loosened every night when the patient sleeps. After the treatment, the swelling and pain can be relieved, the dosage of the capsule can be reduced, and the capsule can be used for rehabilitation training and exercise once a day, so that the swelling and pain can be cured. The treatment shortens the time by one half to one third compared with the traditional treatment.
3. Severe clinical examples treatment of two patients:
occurs in rural areas: for example, the electric pole falls from the high altitude of about three meters for maintenance in case of power failure, so that a plurality of soft tissues are injured, lumbar fractures and bone cracks are caused.
In another example, site equipment is maintained, large objects are carried, two persons carry the motor, one person slips, the weight and gravity of all objects tend to the patient, one hip sits, the person faces the sky, and falls on the ground. Causing injury to soft tissues at various parts of the body of a patient, fracture of the caudal vertebra and fracture of comminuted bone fragments.
Both patients are sent to local hospitals before and after diagnosis, and need to be admitted to the hospital for operation and treatment. The operation difficulty is high, certain risks exist, and the family members of the patients cannot sign for the operation and are lifted home to conduct conservative treatment.
Through disinfection, examination, reduction and fixation, the treatment method of fixing bracket binding and sleeping hard wooden bed is adopted, one is lumbar vertebra fixation, the other is caudal vertebra fixation, and hip fixation. At that time, the patient feels aching, hypodynamia, uncomfortable, does not have appetite, does not want to eat, and reflects that the patient has injury and cold. The capsule has double treatment rules of dispelling cold and dampness and activating spleen, and can be taken for two to three days after taking decoction or Chinese patent medicine, dispel cold and dampness, strengthen spleen and stimulate appetite, strengthen nutrition, and simultaneously taken one capsule in the morning and at night each day. The patient is in the fine nursing at home, the muscles and bones are flexibly moved on time every day, the patient gets out of bed with the help of the patient after one week, and the patient gets up and does discontinuous movement after one week and half a month. When the pain symptoms are relieved, the capsule can be taken one time per day. Rehabilitation training and exercise, after one month, taking one capsule every three and five to inhibit the pain of rehabilitation exercise. After recovery from one to two months, the pain symptoms essentially disappear, and the patient can be completely stopped from taking the medicine and selectively work and study. Since the healing of a fracture takes three to six months and the wound is a heavy weight bearing site, it is temporarily unable to withstand heavy physical labor and a recovery process is required. After one year of trauma, the weight of the heavy load is gradually born, and finally, the weight of the heavy load born by the original load is recovered in two years, and the body is healthy and has no side effect for nearly twenty years.
4. An example of a scald is as follows: the capsule is taken twice a day, one capsule is taken once, the redness disappears after three days, the pain is relieved, the skin is gradually changed into brown, the capsule is taken once a day, the recovery training is carried out, and the scar and the itching are caused by one week. The capsule was stopped and after several weeks, new muscle and skin were exposed.
Aiming at the treatment of scalds, the scalds are one kind of wounds, which indicates that the treatment of the wounds is a comprehensive treatment method. The capsule formulation is one of the inevitable choices for treating wound according to its characteristics and functional effects.
Is characterized in that: he has bitter and cold, pungent and mild flavor. Bitter and cold descending, pungent and ascending. The balance of ascending and descending is to regulate the qi and blood to smooth the ying and wei.
Meridian tropism: the liver, spleen, lung and large intestine meridians, liver governing blood, tendons and bones, spleen governing receiving, promoting digestion, promoting granulation, lung governing respiration and skin, large intestine governing excretion and removing toxicity, and the coordination of viscera for treating wound.
The capsule formula has the functional effects that: dredging collaterals, resolving hard mass, relieving swelling and pain, promoting reunion of fractured tendons and bones, removing blood stasis, promoting circulation of qi, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, promoting recovery of peripheral nervous tissue, tendon, muscle, etc. and capillary vessels of wound, relieving resistance of vein blood vessel injury, recovering blood circulation system of pulse, and returning vein blood to heart. The capsule has the characteristics and the function of treating the wound, because the swelling is reduced, the normal blood circulation is accelerated, the metabolism is promoted, the complete normal circulation system is reestablished, and the nutrient substances of the fresh blood are provided, which is the necessary condition for treating the wound.
And sixthly, the capsule formula has better development and application prospects.
The common pain in orthopedics is one of the common reasons for the patients in orthopedics and is also a common clinical problem for orthopedics doctors.
It is estimated that about 20% of patients suffer from pain worldwide, most of chronic pain patients are not adequately treated, about 8000 to over ten thousand chronic pain patients in China, less than 65% of patients receiving treatment, and only less than 28% of patients receiving medication for chronic pain.
The world health organization and international society for pain research define pain as an unpleasant sensation and emotional experience caused by tissue damage or potential tissue damage, and rank pain as the fifth leading vital sign.
The main elements of painful orthopedic patients are: it is divided into acute and chronic. Acute pain is often associated with external forces or other injuries to the nervous system of the skeletal musculature, such as post-operative pain, traumatic pain, infectious pain, and the like. While chronic pain is mainly affected by degenerative changes or pain caused by nerve damage such as osteoarthritis, spondylodynia, chronic persistent pain after surgery, cancer pain, and the like.
Treatment principle of pain
A, pain management purposes: 1. relieving or relieving pain 2, improving function 3, reducing adverse reaction 4, and improving life quality including physical state and mental state.
B, pain management principle: 1. attaches importance to the promotion and education of health 2, selects reasonable evaluation 3, advocates multi-mode analgesia 4, pays attention to the principles of personalized analgesia and the like.
The characteristics, functions and main treatment principles of the capsule prescription are hope for treating orthopedic pain patients and treatment effect.
(II), bone nonunion after fracture surgery means loss of function of affected limb:
it is not fully estimated that about 10% of patients with fractures develop bone nonunion. The healing of the fracture under normal conditions is realized only by correct reduction, fixation, rest, nutrition and functional exercise, the normal healing process of the fracture lasts for about three to six months, and particularly, the time may be different for each patient, but the condition that the fracture does not heal for more than six months in general medicine is called as the condition that the fracture is not healed, which causes the lameness, pain, deformity and amputation of the function of the affected limb.
Through research, the state of the broken ends of hundreds of patients with nonunion is mainly induced by factors such as improper treatment of infection, and the broken ends of the patients with nonunion have the appearance of blood circulation disorder. The principle of externally applying Chinese medicine for treating nonunion is to stimulate the blood flow rate in nonunion end, expand capillary to replace the blood vessel of meridian lesion and re-establish the microcirculation in nonunion end. The capsule formula is used for providing nutrition and energy to an affected part by taking blood as a carrier, has a certain treatment effect by external application, has certain limitations due to factors such as skin allergy and incapability of externally applying parts for patients with differences, can directly, quickly and better achieve quick recovery and establishment of a new blood circulation system by using a method of mouth and eye, and provides healing treatment effects of supplying nutrition and energy to the affected part of the fractured patient after traumatic fracture, and plays a key role in effective treatment for reducing and reducing postoperative bone nonunion.
And (III) the orthopedic surgery treatment and early rehabilitation use of the capsule have the same effect.
It must be acknowledged that: the operation level of many Chinese orthopaedics doctors is equivalent to the foreign doctor level, but the postoperative effect of patients is greatly different from the foreign effect, and the postoperative sequelae probability is further higher than that of the foreign effect. The reason is that Chinese orthopedists and patients neglect the subject 'rehabilitation', and the rehabilitation is absolutely irreplaceable for orthopedic patients and even important as an operation.
Because the long-time fixation after the operation causes the limitation of rigid activity, the finger joint can not be effectively exercised for a long time, and the finger joint can be rigid, the muscle can be atrophied, the activity is weak, and the fine movement can not be performed. Unsmooth blood circulation leads to long-term swelling, and the patients cannot recover the function for a long time after the operation, so that the life and the work are influenced, and the pessimism and the depressed mood are generated.
The end of the treatment is absolutely not meant after the orthopedic surgery, but the beginning of the treatment is meant by rehabilitation. The capsule is very important for matching between orthopedics and rehabilitation, when rehabilitation training and exercise are performed as early as possible after orthopedic surgery treatment, and the capsule is matched with patients in rehabilitation to dredge collaterals, eliminate stagnation, reduce swelling, relieve pain, reunite tendons and bones, break stasis and promote qi circulation, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, promote orthopedic wounds, restore peripheral nervous tissue tendons, muscles and capillary vessels at fracture ends, and accelerate blood flow of a blood circulation system from new establishment, improve nutrient substance basis of the wounds, and inhibit pain of the patients in the orthopedic surgery from being influenced and hindering rehabilitation work. The development and the application of the capsule can be completely realized. The rehabilitation training and the exercise can be recovered as early as possible by the method after the orthopedic surgery, so that the sequelae rate of the patients after the orthopedic surgery in China is reduced.
The capsule has wide application, unique treatment, good effect, low cost, convenient carrying and simple administration.
1. The application range is as follows: natural disasters, public emergencies, including: earthquake, debris flow, building, house collapse and the like.
2. Various activities: each child-care sport meet, both sexuals and sexuals. Injuries of various exercises, training, field activities, tourism, military training and the like of the organizations of all people.
3. The injury of the wound happens carelessly when people go out and work and study in daily life, and the self-rescue of the wound happens in remote mountainous areas.
4. Is convenient to carry and take, and is suitable for treating wound in remote mountainous area.

Claims (4)

1. Traumatic injury capsule: comprises capsule shell and Chinese medicinal powder. The Chinese patent medicine powder contained in the Chinese patent medicine powder is characterized by comprising the following Chinese medicinal materials. Semen Strychni preparata, fructus Aurantii preparata, and Pyritum preparata.
2. According to the claims: the traumatic injury capsule is prepared from traditional Chinese medicines.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: the method is divided into three processing methods of fire method, water method (water method also includes boiling and steaming), and water and fire method.
(1) Processing semen Strychni, and blending with water and fire:
soaking in 5% salt water for over one week, adding into soil, physically evolving to change the nature and taste of the medicine and toxic and side effects, rinsing, peeling, rinsing again, sun drying or oven drying, and parching.
(2) Fructus aurantii: the stir-frying in the fire preparation method is to divide the size and the shape of the bitter orange into three grades of large, medium and small, and then stir-fry the bitter orange according to the size of the shape and the temperature and time.
(3) Calcining Pyritum with vinegar: the calcining method of the pyrogenic process. The raw materials are processed according to the method that the raw materials (Chinese herbal medicine in Chinese dictionary) are native copper, from Lei Gong Pao moxibustion theory, and the native copper is calcined by vinegar and then is added into the medicine for standby.
3. A preparation method of a traumatic injury capsule is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the processed nux vomica is taken to a certain amount, 300-600 g of nux vomica is ground into fine powder, and the fine powder is sieved by a sieve with more than 100 meshes for later use.
(2) The fried fructus aurantii is prepared by taking 300-600 g of the fried fructus aurantii, grinding into fine powder, and sieving the fine powder with a sieve of more than 100 meshes for later use.
(3) 150-300 g of vinegar forged native copper is taken and crushed into fine powder, and the fine powder is sieved by a sieve with more than 100 meshes for standby.
(4) Pulverizing the above materials into fine powder, mixing with processed semen Strychni Pulveratum, parched semen Hoveniae powder and vinegar calcined natural copper powder, stirring, sterilizing at high temperature, and encapsulating.
4. According to the claims: the preparation method of the three capsules for traumatic injuries is characterized in that the capsule skin is approved by pharmaceutics and prepared according to a conventional preparation process.
CN202010970189.2A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Capsule for treating traumatic injury Pending CN114146123A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010970189.2A CN114146123A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Capsule for treating traumatic injury

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010970189.2A Pending CN114146123A (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Capsule for treating traumatic injury

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张景: "《家庭生活必备工具书 偏方治大病大全4》", 31 July 2015, 江西科学技术出版社 *
詹石窗: "《道医养生》", 31 May 2014, 巴蜀书社 *

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