CN114134977B - Fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment and application method thereof - Google Patents
Fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114134977B CN114134977B CN202111580453.2A CN202111580453A CN114134977B CN 114134977 B CN114134977 B CN 114134977B CN 202111580453 A CN202111580453 A CN 202111580453A CN 114134977 B CN114134977 B CN 114134977B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment and a using method thereof, wherein the fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment comprises a first mechanism, the first mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a drainage component and a control component, the top end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the control pipe, the outer surface of the control pipe is sleeved with a liquid guide frame, the output ends of the liquid guide frame are all communicated with connecting rings, and four connecting grooves are formed in the outer surface of the control pipe at equal intervals. According to the invention, the first mechanism is arranged underground and is effectively connected with the urban water supply system through the water inlet pipe, when the urban water supply system is used, the adjusting pipe can effectively move and press the end rod by rotating the adjusting rod, the bottom rod can be effectively pressed down when the end rod descends to a certain degree, the sealing block can be effectively moved down by the bottom rod, when the sealing block is separated from the second sealing ring, water resources in the water inlet pipe can be effectively injected into the control pipe through the first communication groove, and then can be effectively injected into the base through the second sealing ring, and then can be discharged through the output ends of the second fixing frame and the fixing ring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and particularly relates to fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment and a using method thereof.
Background
The fire-fighting equipment is a fixed equipment such as an automatic fire alarming system, an indoor fire hydrant and an outdoor fire hydrant in a building.
But among the prior art, outdoor fire control water supply and drainage equipment receives the striking of external object easily, simultaneously because the structural limitation of self, there is the condition that leaks and can't normally use in the outdoor fire control water supply and drainage equipment after receiving the striking, and then it is poor to lead to equipment actual use effect, current outdoor fire control water supply and drainage equipment junction position is fixed simultaneously, and then can't carry out the regulation of self structure according to actual conditions in the messenger's in the actual use, make equipment unable adaptation use occasion make effective regulation, and then lead to equipment actual use comparatively inconvenient, comparatively influence actual rescue effect simultaneously, current outdoor fire control water supply and drainage equipment inside residual water volume is discharged through the water valve more simultaneously, and the water valve receives quality of water and external environment's influence easily, and then can't discharge the inside residual water volume of equipment, influence the next use of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: the fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment and the application method thereof can effectively prevent water leakage and incapability of using after the equipment is impacted, can conveniently adjust the self-use structure according to actual use conditions, and can effectively prevent water quality and external environment from influencing the discharge of residual water.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a fire water supply and drainage device and a use method thereof, comprising: the first mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a drainage component and a control component, wherein the top end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a control pipe, the outer surface of the control pipe is sleeved with a liquid guide frame, the output ends of the liquid guide frame are all communicated with connecting rings, four connecting grooves are formed in the outer surface of the control pipe at equal intervals, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the control pipe, a sealing block penetrates through the bottom of the second sealing ring in a sliding manner, a bottom rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing block, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, and the drainage component and the control component are respectively arranged on the liquid guide frame and the control pipe; and
the second mechanism, the second mechanism includes base, two first fixed frames, and adjusting part, adjusting part sets up on the base, the base intercommunication sets up in the connecting pipe top, one of them first fixed frame intercommunication sets up in the base top, and one of them first fixed frame top threaded connection has the retainer plate, retainer plate top intercommunication is provided with the fixed frame of second, another first fixed frame intercommunication sets up in the fixed frame top of second, and another first fixed frame top also threaded connection has the retainer plate, retainer plate top intercommunication is provided with sealed top, the inside bottom surface threaded connection of sealed top has the end pole.
The bottom rod is characterized in that a connecting port is also formed in the top end of the bottom rod, and a supporting spring and a supporting block are embedded in the connecting port in a sliding manner.
The regulating block comprises a regulating block body, a regulating block and a control pipe, wherein first communicating grooves and second communicating grooves are formed in the outer surface of the regulating block in an equidistant mode, a plurality of first communicating holes are formed in the outer surface of the first sealing ring in an equidistant mode, a plurality of second communicating holes are formed in the outer surface of the control pipe in an equidistant mode, and the second communicating holes are communicated with the corresponding first communicating holes.
The drainage component comprises a drainage frame, a first reset frame is fixedly connected with the inner surface of one side of the drainage frame, a first reset spring and a push rod are embedded in the first reset frame in a sliding mode, a block is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod, a second reset frame is fixedly connected with the top of the block, a slide rod is embedded in the second reset frame in a sliding mode, a second reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod in a sliding mode, a clamping block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the slide rod, a water leakage frame is arranged at the bottom of the drainage frame in a communicating mode, and a liquid draining cotton block penetrates through the outer surface of one side of the water leakage frame.
The control part comprises four third reset frames, four limiting blocks and four linkage rods, wherein the four third reset frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the second sealing rings, the third reset frames are internally and slidably embedded with third reset springs and reset rods, one ends of the reset rods are fixedly connected with the tops of the sealing blocks, the linkage rods are respectively extended to the interiors of the control tubes through corresponding connecting grooves, one ends of the linkage rods are attached to the tops of the sealing blocks, sealing sheets are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the linkage rods, the sealing sheets are located in the corresponding connecting grooves, the limiting blocks are slidably embedded in the corresponding connecting grooves, and the limiting blocks are located below the corresponding linkage rods.
The top end of each connecting ring is connected with a first sealing cover in a threaded mode, and the output end of the second fixing frame is connected with a second sealing cover in a threaded mode.
The connecting rod is characterized in that an adjusting rod is inserted into the top end of the end rod, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ball, a connecting rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting ball in a sliding mode, a supporting spring and a supporting block are embedded in the connecting rod in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting ball, and the bottom end of the connecting ball extends to the inside of the connecting port.
Wherein, every first spout has all been seted up to the inside bottom surface of first fixed frame, every the second spout has all been seted up to the retainer plate bottom, every it has sealed pipe all to slide to inlay between the inside and corresponding first spout of second spout, every the equal threaded connection of output of sealed pipe has the third sealed lid.
The adjusting parts are provided with four groups in total, each group of adjusting parts comprises a positioning sheet, the positioning sheets are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, a threaded rod is connected between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of each positioning sheet in a rotating mode, the outer surface of each threaded rod is connected with a moving sheet in a threaded mode, a moving strip is arranged on the sliding sleeve of the outer surface of each threaded rod, and the bottoms of the moving strips are attached to the tops of the corresponding linkage rods.
The invention also discloses a use method of the fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment, which comprises the following steps:
s1, use adjustment: the first mechanism is arranged underground and is connected with the urban water supply system through the water inlet pipe, when the urban water supply system is used, the adjusting rod is rotated, the adjusting pipe is further moved to press the end rod, the bottom rod is pressed down to a certain extent when the end rod is lowered, the bottom rod is further moved down to the sealing block, when the sealing block is separated from the second sealing ring, water resources in the water inlet pipe are injected into the control pipe through the first communication groove, are further injected into the base through the second sealing ring, are further discharged through the output ends of the second fixing frame and the fixing ring, and in the process of separating the sealing block from the second sealing ring, the blocking block moves to the center of the second sealing ring under the support of the ejector rod and the first reset spring, and then when the second sealing ring cannot support the blocking block, the blocking block extends to the inside the second sealing ring under the action of the ejector rod and the second reset spring, and at the moment, the blocking block is matched with the second sealing ring to seal the drainage frame;
s2, preventive use: after the sealing block is restored to the original position again, the clamping block is extruded and retracted to the top of the second sealing ring, and then the blocking block is restored to the original position under the action of the first reset spring, and then the residual water resource inside the base is injected into the drainage frame, and then the drainage frame is drained through the water leakage frame, after the sealing block is separated from the second sealing ring, the bottom rod is continuously pressed down, and then the first sealing ring can effectively seal the first connecting groove, and meanwhile, the second connecting groove is communicated with the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole and the space below the first sealing ring, and then the water resource inside the water inlet pipe can only enter the inside of the liquid guiding frame, and then after the second mechanism is impacted by the outside, the water resource of the water inlet pipe is prevented from being injected into the base under the pulling of the bottom rod, and then the leakage of the water resource is prevented, and in case, one of limiting blocks is taken out, the corresponding threaded rods are rotated, and then the threaded rods are moved down by the moving the corresponding moving plates, and then the connecting rods are pressed down the sealing block until the second connecting groove reaches the corresponding position, and then the water resource can be injected into the liquid guiding frame, and then the drainage of the water resource is carried out through the connecting ring.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
in the invention, the first mechanism is arranged underground and is effectively connected with the urban water supply system through the water inlet pipe, when the urban water supply system is used, the adjusting rod is rotated, the adjusting pipe can effectively move and press the end rod, when the end rod descends to a certain degree, the end rod can effectively press the bottom rod, the bottom rod can effectively move down the sealing block, when the sealing block is separated from the second sealing ring, water resources in the water inlet pipe can be effectively injected into the control pipe through the first communication groove, and then can be effectively injected into the base through the second sealing ring, and can be discharged through the output ends of the second fixing frame and the fixing ring, in the process of separating the sealing block from the second sealing ring, the blocking block moves towards the center of the second sealing ring under the support of the ejector rod and the first return spring, and then when the second sealing ring cannot support the clamping block, the clamping block extends into the second sealing ring under the action of the sliding rod and the second return spring, the blocking block is matched with the second sealing ring to effectively seal the drainage frame, so that water resources are effectively prevented from entering the drainage frame, meanwhile, after the sealing block is restored to the original position again, the clamping block is extruded and retracted to the top of the second sealing ring, so that the blocking block is restored to the original position under the action of the first reset spring, so that residual water resources inside the base can be effectively injected into the drainage frame, and then discharged through the drainage frame, and meanwhile, external foreign matters are effectively prevented from blocking the drainage frame under the blocking of liquid discharging cotton, so that the equipment is convenient to reuse, when the sealing block is separated from the second sealing ring, the bottom rod is continuously pressed down, so that the first connecting groove can be effectively blocked by the first sealing ring, meanwhile, the second connecting groove is communicated with the first connecting hole and the space below the second connecting hole, so that water resources inside the water inlet pipe can only enter the inside the liquid guiding frame, and then after the second mechanism receives external impact, pull at the sill bar and effectively prevent the water resource injection base of inlet tube, and then effectively prevent the leakage of water resource, during emergency, take out one of them stopper, rotatory corresponding threaded rod, and then make the threaded rod effectively remove through movable piece and movable strip and push down the trace, and then make the trace can push down the sealing piece until the second intercommunication groove reaches relevant position, and then make water resource can effectively pour into inside the drain frame, and then can effectively carry out the discharge of water resource through the go-between, and then make equipment can receive the realization that still high-efficient should function after the external impact, and simultaneously through rotatory sealing tube, and then make equipment can be according to the in-service use condition with different angle and other fire-fighting equipment carry out firm connection, and then make equipment can carry out the realization of having function by high-efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an expanded perspective view in elevation and cross-section of a first mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an expanded perspective view in elevation and in section of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an expanded perspective view in elevation and cross-section of a second mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of portion E of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of portion F of FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of portion G of fig. 9 in accordance with the present invention.
The marks in the figure: 1. a first mechanism; 101. a water inlet pipe; 102. a control tube; 103. a liquid guide frame; 104. a connecting ring; 105. a connecting pipe; 106. a second seal ring; 107. a third reset frame; 108. a third return spring; 109. a reset lever; 110. a sealing block; 111. a bottom bar; 112. a support spring; 113. abutting blocks; 114. an adjusting block; 115. a first communication groove; 116. a second communication groove; 117. a first seal ring; 118. a linkage rod; 119. a sealing sheet; 120. a limiting block; 121. a drain frame; 122. a water leakage frame; 123. draining cotton blocks; 124. a first reset frame; 125. a first return spring; 126. a push rod; 127. blocking; 128. a second reset frame; 129. a slide bar; 130. a clamping block; 2. a second mechanism; 201. a base; 202. a positioning sheet; 203. a threaded rod; 204. a moving plate; 205. moving the bar; 206. a first fixing frame; 207. sealing the tube; 208. a fixing ring; 209. a second fixing frame; 210. sealing the top; 211. an end rod; 212. a connecting ball; 213. a connecting rod; 214. and (5) adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-13: a fire water supply and drainage device, comprising: the first mechanism 1, the first mechanism 1 comprises a water inlet pipe 101, a connecting pipe 105, a water discharging part and a control part, the equipment can be effectively connected with a city water supply system through the establishment of the water inlet pipe 101, the installation foundation of the arrangement of other functional parts of the equipment is provided, the installation of the other functional parts of the equipment is conveniently carried out through the establishment of the connecting pipe 105, the top end of the water inlet pipe 101 is communicated with the control pipe 102, the establishment of the control pipe 102 is conveniently carried out the installation of the other functional parts of the equipment, the outer surface of the control pipe 102 is sleeved with a liquid guide frame 103, the establishment of the liquid guide frame 103 can effectively carry out temporary storage of water resources, the output ends of the liquid guide frame 103 are all communicated with a connecting ring 104, the establishment of the connecting ring 104 is conveniently carried out the connection use of other fire-fighting equipment, the outer surface of the control pipe 102 is equidistantly provided with four connecting grooves, the establishment of the connecting grooves is conveniently carried out the installation setting of other functional parts of the equipment, the inner surface wall of the control pipe 102 is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring 117 and a second sealing ring 106, the first sealing ring 117 is matched with the second sealing ring 106, a sealing block 110 and an adjusting block 114 to effectively control the flow of water resources, the sealing block 110 is penetrated through the bottom of the second sealing ring 106 in a sliding manner, the sealing block 110 can effectively control the sealing of the second sealing ring 106, a bottom rod 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing block 110, the movement of the sealing block 110 is conveniently adjusted by the setting of the bottom rod 111, the adjusting block 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block 110, the first sealing ring 117 can be effectively controlled by the setting of the adjusting block 114, a drainage component and a control component are respectively arranged on the liquid guide frame 103 and the control pipe 102, the connecting pipe 105 is communicated with the top of the control pipe 102, the second mechanism 2 comprises a base 201, two first fixing frames 206, a second mechanism 2 comprises, and adjusting part, the setting up of base 201 conveniently carries out the installation setting of other functional parts of equipment, adjusting part sets up on base 201, base 201 intercommunication sets up in connecting pipe 105 top, one of them first fixed frame 206 intercommunication sets up in base 201 top, and one of them first fixed frame 206 top threaded connection has retainer plate 208, the setting up of retainer plate 208 conveniently carries out the installation box dismantlement of equipment, the setting up of other functional parts of equipment is convenient simultaneously, retainer plate 208 top intercommunication is provided with second fixed frame 209, the effective connection of other fire control equipment is conveniently carried out to second fixed frame 209 cooperation sealed pipe 207, another first fixed frame 206 intercommunication sets up in second fixed frame 209 top, and another first fixed frame 206 top also threaded connection has retainer plate 208, retainer plate 208 top intercommunication is provided with seal top 210, seal top 210's setting up can effectively carry out the sealing treatment of second mechanism 2 inner space, the setting up of other functional parts of equipment is convenient simultaneously, seal top 210 inside bottom surface threaded connection has end bar 211, the setting up of end bar 211 conveniently carries out the setting up of other functional parts of equipment, simultaneously can effectively control other functional parts of equipment.
Referring to fig. 3-13: the top end of the bottom rod 111 is also provided with a connecting port, the connection port is conveniently provided with a supporting spring 112 and a supporting block 113, the supporting spring 112 and the supporting block 113 are embedded in the connecting port in a sliding manner, the supporting block 113 is provided with a plurality of first communication holes at equal intervals on the outer surface of the supporting block 113, the equipment can be effectively placed to have a water leakage condition after being collided with the outside, the outer surface of the regulating block 114 is provided with a first communication groove 115 and a second communication groove 116 at equal intervals, the first communication groove 115 is provided with a second communication groove 116 to effectively control the actual water outlet state of the regulating equipment, the equipment can conveniently and rapidly regulate the water consumption mode according to the actual use condition, the equipment can efficiently realize due functions, the outer surface of the first sealing ring 117 is provided with a plurality of first communication holes at equal intervals, the first communication holes are provided with a second communication hole at equal intervals, the inner part of the control pipe 102 is communicated with the inner part of the liquid guide frame 103, the outer surface of the control pipe 102 is provided with a plurality of second communication holes at equal intervals, the inside of each second communication hole is communicated with the inside of the corresponding first communication hole, the drainage component comprises a drainage frame 121, the setting of the drainage frame 121 is convenient for the installation and setting of other functional components of the equipment, the inner surface wall of one side of the drainage frame 121 is fixedly connected with a first reset frame 124, the setting of the first reset frame 124 is convenient for the installation and setting of other functional components of the equipment, a first reset spring 125 and a mandril 126 are embedded in the first reset frame 124 in a sliding manner, the setting of the first reset spring 125 can effectively firmly support the mandril 126, the setting of the mandril 126 is convenient for the movement and adjustment of the using position of the mandril 127, one end of the mandril 126 is fixedly connected with a mandril 127, the setting of the mandril 127 is matched with a second sealing ring 106 to effectively seal the inner sealing of the drainage frame 121, the top of the mandril 127 is fixedly connected with a second reset frame 128, the second reset frame 128 is set up to facilitate the installation of other functional components of the equipment, the sliding rod 129 is embedded in the second reset frame 128 in a sliding manner, the clamping block 130 is set up to facilitate the installation of the sliding rod 129, the second reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 129 in a sliding manner, the second reset spring is set up to effectively support the sliding rod 129 firmly, the clamping block 130 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding rod 129, the clamping block 130 is set up to effectively limit the use position of the blocking block 127, the water leakage frame 122 is communicated with the bottom of the water leakage frame 121, the water leakage frame 122 is set up to effectively drain the residual water in the equipment, meanwhile, the installation of other functional components of the equipment is facilitated, the liquid draining cotton block 123 is penetrated on the outer surface of one side of the water leakage frame 122, the liquid draining cotton block 123 is set up to effectively place the normal water drainage of the external dirt blocking equipment, the control part comprises four third reset frames 107, four limiting blocks 120 and four linkage rods 118, the setting of the third reset frames 107 is convenient for the installation and setting of other functional parts of the equipment, the setting of the limiting blocks 120 can effectively limit the supporting of the positions of the linkage rods 118, the setting of the linkage rods 118 can effectively control the using positions of the sealing blocks 110, the four third reset frames 107 are fixedly connected to the tops of the second sealing rings 106, a third reset spring 108 and a reset rod 109 are slidably embedded in each third reset frame 107, the setting of the third reset spring 108 provides the supporting limit of the reset rod 109, the setting of the reset rod 109 can effectively carry out the auxiliary restoring of the sealing blocks 110, one end of each reset rod 109 is fixedly connected with the tops of the sealing blocks 110, each linkage rod 118 extends into the control tube 102 through corresponding connecting grooves, one end of each linkage rod 118 is attached to the tops of the sealing blocks 110, the bottom of each linkage rod 118 is fixedly connected with a sealing sheet 119, the sealing sheets 119 can effectively seal the connecting grooves, each sealing sheet 119 is positioned in the corresponding connecting groove, each limiting block 120 is slidably embedded in the corresponding connecting groove, each limiting block 120 is positioned below the corresponding linkage rod 118, the top end of each connecting ring 104 is connected with a first sealing cover in a threaded manner, the first sealing cover can effectively seal the connecting rings 104, the output end of the second fixing frame 209 is connected with a second sealing cover in a threaded manner, the second sealing cover can effectively seal the second fixing frame 209, the top end of the end rod 211 is inserted with a regulating rod 214, the setting of the regulating rod 214 can effectively rotate a regulating end rod 211, the bottom end of the regulating rod 214 is fixedly connected with a connecting ball 212, the setting of the connecting ball 212 can effectively connect the bottom rod 111, the connecting rod 213 and the end rod 211, the connecting ball 212 is provided with a connecting rod 213 in a sliding sleeve manner on the outer surface, the connecting rod 213 is provided with a bottom rod 111 and an end rod 211 which are effectively connected, a supporting spring 112 and a supporting block 113 are also embedded in the connecting rod 213 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting rod 213 is fixedly connected with the connecting ball 212, the bottom end of the connecting ball 212 extends into a connecting port, the inner bottom surface of each first fixing frame 206 is provided with a first sliding groove, the first sliding groove is matched with a second sliding groove to effectively install the sealing tube 207, the sealing tube 207 can effectively rotate and adjust the using direction, the bottom of each fixing ring 208 is provided with a second sliding groove, a sealing tube 207 is embedded between the inner part of each second sliding groove and the inner part of the corresponding first sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sealing tube 207 is provided with a third sealing cap in a threaded manner at the output end of each sealing tube 207, the setting up of third sealed lid can effectively carry out the shutoff processing of sealed pipe 207, regulating part is provided with four sets of altogether, every regulating part of group all includes spacer 202, the setting up of spacer 202 conveniently carries out the installation setting of other functional parts of equipment, make equipment can effectively prevent simultaneously and receive external collision to take place structural deformation, spacer 202 fixed connection in the surface of base 201, rotate between spacer 202 inside top surface and the inside bottom surface and be connected with threaded rod 203, the setting up of threaded rod 203 conveniently carries out the removal regulation of movable plate 204 use position, threaded rod 203 surface threaded connection has movable plate 204, the setting up of movable plate 204 can effectively extrude the use position of adjusting movable bar 205, threaded rod 203 surface slip cap is equipped with movable bar 205, the setting up of movable bar 205 can effectively remove the use height of adjusting the trace 118, movable bar 205's bottom and corresponding trace 118 top laminating.
The following describes the use method of the fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment in detail, and the use method comprises the following steps:
step one, use and adjust: the first mechanism 1 is arranged underground, and is effectively connected with a city water supply system through the water inlet pipe 101, during use, the adjusting rod 214 is rotated, and then the adjusting pipe can effectively move and press down the end rod 211, when the end rod 211 descends to a certain extent, the bottom rod 111 can effectively press down the bottom rod 111, and then the bottom rod 111 can effectively move down the sealing block 110, when the sealing block 110 is separated from the second sealing ring 106, water resources in the water inlet pipe 101 can be effectively injected into the control pipe 102 through the first communication groove 115, and then can be effectively injected into the base 201 through the second sealing ring 106, and then the output end of the fixing frame 209 and the fixing ring 208 is discharged, and in the process of separating the sealing block 110 from the second sealing ring 106, the blocking block 127 can effectively move down the center of the second sealing ring 106 under the support of the ejector rod 126 and the first reset spring 125, and then the second sealing ring 106 can effectively move down the sealing block 130 under the action of the slide rod 129 and the second reset spring, and then the second sealing ring 106 can effectively carry out the drain frame 121, and then can effectively fill the drain water resources into the base 201 through the second sealing ring 106, and then can effectively drain the drain water resources can be effectively and prevent the drain water from being recovered through the sealing block 121 to the inside the sealing block 121, and then can effectively drain the drain water resources from being recovered through the sealing block 121, and the top of the sealing block is effectively recovered through the sealing block 121, and the sealing block is recovered by the first reset spring 125, so that the sealing block is in the inside the sealing block is in the sealing block is subjected to the sealing block 130.
Step two, preventive use: when the sealing block 110 is separated from the second sealing ring 106 and then the bottom rod 111 is continuously pressed down, the first connecting groove can be effectively plugged by the first sealing ring 117, meanwhile, the second connecting groove 116 is communicated with the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole is communicated with the space below the first sealing ring 117, and then water resources inside the water inlet pipe 101 can only enter the liquid guide frame 103, and further, after the second mechanism 2 is impacted by the outside, the water resources of the water inlet pipe 101 are effectively prevented from being injected into the base 201 by pulling the bottom rod 111, and further, leakage of the water resources is effectively prevented, in case of emergency, one of the limiting blocks 120 is taken out, the corresponding threaded rod 203 is rotated, and then the threaded rod 203 can effectively move down the connecting rod 118 through the moving plate 204 and the moving rod 205, and then the connecting rod 118 can be used for pressing the sealing block 110 until the second connecting groove 116 reaches the corresponding position, and then the water resources can be effectively injected into the inside the liquid guide frame 103, and further, the water resources can be effectively discharged through the connecting ring 104, and further, after the equipment can be impacted by the outside, the realization of the function can still effectively and effectively perform functions.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. A fire water supply and drainage apparatus, comprising:
the novel water-saving device comprises a first mechanism (1), wherein the first mechanism (1) comprises a water inlet pipe (101), a connecting pipe (105), a water draining component and a control component, the top end of the water inlet pipe (101) is communicated with a control pipe (102), a liquid guiding frame (103) is sleeved on the outer surface of the control pipe (102), connecting rings (104) are arranged at the output ends of the liquid guiding frame (103) in a communicating mode, four connecting grooves are formed in the outer surface of the control pipe (102) at equal intervals, a first sealing ring (117) and a second sealing ring (106) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the control pipe (102), a sealing block (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sealing ring (106) in a sliding mode, a bottom rod (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing block (110), an adjusting block (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, the water draining component and the control component are respectively arranged on the liquid guiding frame (103) and the control pipe (102), and the connecting pipe (105) are communicated to the top of the control pipe (102). And
the second mechanism (2), second mechanism (2) include base (201), two first fixed frames (206), and adjusting part, adjusting part sets up on base (201), base (201) intercommunication sets up in connecting pipe (105) top, one of them first fixed frame (206) intercommunication sets up in base (201) top, and one of them first fixed frame (206) top threaded connection has retainer plate (208), retainer plate (208) top intercommunication is provided with second fixed frame (209), another first fixed frame (206) intercommunication sets up in second fixed frame (209) top, and another first fixed frame (206) top also threaded connection has retainer plate (208), retainer plate (208) top intercommunication is provided with seal top (210), seal top (210) inside bottom surface threaded connection has end bar (211);
a connecting port is also formed in the top end of the bottom rod (111), and a supporting spring (112) and a supporting block (113) are embedded in the connecting port in a sliding manner;
the outer surface of the adjusting block (114) is provided with first communication grooves (115) and second communication grooves (116) at equal intervals, the outer surface of the first sealing ring (117) is provided with a plurality of first communication holes at equal intervals, the outer surface of the control pipe (102) is provided with a plurality of second communication holes at equal intervals, and the inside of each second communication hole is communicated with the inside of the corresponding first communication hole;
the drainage component comprises a drainage frame (121), a first reset frame (124) is fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of one side of the drainage frame (121), a first reset spring (125) and a push rod (126) are embedded in the first reset frame (124) in a sliding manner, a blocking block (127) is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod (126), a second reset frame (128) is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking block (127), a slide rod (129) is embedded in the second reset frame (128) in a sliding manner, a second reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod (129) in a sliding manner, a clamping block (130) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod (129), a water leakage frame (122) is arranged at the bottom of the drainage frame (121) in a communicating manner, and a liquid draining cotton block (123) penetrates through the outer surface of one side of the water leakage frame (122).
The control part comprises four third reset frames (107), four limiting blocks (120) and four linkage rods (118), wherein the four third reset frames (107) are fixedly connected to the tops of the second sealing rings (106), a third reset spring (108) and a reset rod (109) are slidably embedded in each third reset frame (107), one end of each reset rod (109) is fixedly connected with the top of each sealing block (110), each linkage rod (118) extends to the inside of the control tube (102) through a corresponding connecting groove, one end of each linkage rod (118) is attached to the top of each sealing block (110), sealing sheets (119) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of each linkage rod (118), each sealing sheet (119) is located in the corresponding connecting groove, each limiting block (120) is slidably embedded in the corresponding connecting groove, and each limiting block (120) is located below the corresponding linkage rod (118);
the top end of each connecting ring (104) is in threaded connection with a first sealing cover, and the output end of the second fixing frame (209) is in threaded connection with a second sealing cover;
an adjusting rod (214) is inserted into the top end of the end rod (211), a connecting ball (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjusting rod (214), a connecting rod (213) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting ball (212) in a sliding mode, a supporting spring (112) and a supporting block (113) are also embedded in the connecting rod (213) in a sliding mode, the connecting ball (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (213), and the bottom end of the connecting ball (212) extends into the connecting port;
a first sliding groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of each first fixing frame (206), a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of each fixing ring (208), a sealing pipe (207) is embedded between the inner part of each second sliding groove and the inner part of the corresponding first sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the output end of each sealing pipe (207) is connected with a third sealing cover in a threaded manner;
the adjusting parts are provided with four groups in total, each group of adjusting parts comprises a positioning sheet (202), the positioning sheets (202) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (201), a threaded rod (203) is rotationally connected between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of each positioning sheet (202), a moving sheet (204) is connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod (203) in a threaded manner, a moving strip (205) is sleeved on the outer surface of each threaded rod (203) in a sliding manner, and the bottoms of the moving strips (205) are attached to the tops of the corresponding linkage rods (118);
the application method of the fire-fighting water supply and drainage equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, use adjustment: the first mechanism (1) is arranged underground and is connected with a city water supply system through the water inlet pipe (101), during use, the adjusting rod (214) is rotated, the adjusting pipe is further moved to press the end rod (211), when the end rod (211) descends to a certain degree, the bottom rod (111) is further pressed down, the sealing block (110) is further moved down, when the sealing block (110) is separated from the second sealing ring (106), water resources in the water inlet pipe (101) are injected into the control pipe (102) through the first communication groove (115), and then are injected into the base (201) through the second sealing ring (106), and then are discharged through the output ends of the second fixing frame (209) and the fixing ring (208), and in the process of separating the sealing block (110) from the second sealing ring (106), the blocking block (127) moves towards the center of the second sealing ring (106) under the support of the ejector rod (126) and the first reset spring (125), and when the second sealing block (106) cannot support the blocking block (130), the blocking block (130) is matched with the second sealing block (106) under the action of the sliding rod (129) and the second reset spring (106), and the second sealing block (106) is matched with the second sealing ring (121);
s2, preventive use: after the sealing block (110) is restored to the original position, the clamping block (130) is extruded and retracted to the top of the second sealing ring (106), and then the blocking block (127) is restored to the original position under the action of the first return spring (125), and then residual water resources in the base (201) are injected into the drainage frame (121), and then discharged through the water leakage frame (122), after the sealing block (110) is separated from the second sealing ring (106), the bottom rod (111) is continuously pressed down, and then the first sealing ring (117) can be used for effectively blocking the first connecting groove, and meanwhile, the second connecting groove (116) is communicated with the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole and the space below the first sealing ring (117), and then the water resources in the water inlet pipe (101) can only enter the inside the liquid guide frame (103), and then after the second mechanism (2) is impacted by the outside, the water resources in the water inlet pipe (101) are prevented from being injected into the base (201) under the pulling of the bottom rod (111), and then in emergency, one of the limiting blocks (120) is taken out, the corresponding threaded rod (203) is rotated, and then the threaded rod (203) is enabled to be enabled to move through the moving rod (204) and the corresponding liquid guide rod (118) to move down, and the liquid guide frame (118) can be enabled to move up to the position of the liquid guide frame (118) to be further connected, and then the water resource is discharged through the connecting ring (104).
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| CN103161996A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 基德科技公司 | High rate discharge (HRD) valve incorporating a rotating lever release mechanism |
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