CN108755900A - A kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge control method - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108755900A CN108755900A CN201810587446.7A CN201810587446A CN108755900A CN 108755900 A CN108755900 A CN 108755900A CN 201810587446 A CN201810587446 A CN 201810587446A CN 108755900 A CN108755900 A CN 108755900A
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- fixedly connected
- pipe
- water
- impurity
- fixed
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge control methods, it is related to hydraulic engineering technical field, including water inlet pipe, the right end fixation of the water inlet pipe is communicated with bend pipe, the right end of bend pipe is equipped with impurity disintegrating mechanism, the upper surface of impurity disintegrating mechanism is fixedly connected with disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency, and the right end fixation of disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency is communicated with connecting tube.The hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge control method, processing can be crushed to impurity such as the water plants that imported into the device water body, to preferably avoid the problem that resulting in blockage in subsequent control, water body is filtered by filter cotton, impurity is concentrated to the inside for accumulating in Rose Box, to preferably be focused on to impurity, by the way that the control realized to water flow is adjusted into hydrospace to water control hole, preferably the device can be sealed after reducing sealing block, the controllability and stability of the device are improved, using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge control method.
Background technology
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and allocating nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering, be human being's production and the essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring not fully meets the mankind
Needs, only build hydraulic engineering, flow could be controlled, prevent flood, and carry out the adjusting and distribution of water, with full
Sufficient people's lives and production to the needs of water resource, hydraulic engineering need to build dam, dike, spillway, sluice, water inlet, channel,
The different types of hydraulic structure such as mortise, log chute and fish pass is crossed, to realize its target, in hydraulic engineering, it will usually use one
Kind of drainage system to the impurity of water body filter out and is preferably controlled water body.
Existing drainage system during use, the problem of resulting in blockage when be easy to causeing internal control, no
The convenient control process that flow is carried out to water body, using effect is bad, has seriously affected the efficiency of water conservancy draining, for this purpose, we
A kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge method are proposed, to solve the problems, such as this.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system and row
Water controling method, it has the advantages that be filtered impurity to water body and control water flow, solves existing row
The bad problem of water system using effect.
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide the following technical solutions：A kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system, including into
The right end fixation of water pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with bend pipe, and the right end of the bend pipe is equipped with impurity disintegrating mechanism, the impurity
The upper surface of disintegrating mechanism is fixedly connected with disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency, and the right end of the disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency fixes connection
There is connecting tube, water conservancy draining machine structure is installed on the right side of the connecting tube, impurity is installed below the impurity disintegrating mechanism
Filter mechanism, the impurity disintegrating mechanism include crush box, crushing knife, conduit, through-hole, fixed bin, the first sealing bearing, import
Pipe, bull stick, disintegrating slag pipe, the second sealing bearing and the first direct current generator, the one end of the bend pipe far from water inlet pipe, which is fixed, to be communicated with
Ingress pipe, is placed with crush box on the right side of the bend pipe, the one end of the ingress pipe far from bend pipe under crush box left side
Connection is fixed in portion, fixed bin is fixedly connected in the middle part of the crush box right side, the fixed bin is far from crushing box inner wall
Middle part be fixedly connected with the first direct current generator, the output end of first direct current generator is fixedly connected with bull stick, the fixation
Through-hole is offered in the middle part of box left side, the middle part of the crush box right side, which is fixed, is inlaid with the second sealing bearing, described turn
The one end of bar far from the first direct current generator sequentially passes through through-hole and the second sealing bearing and the inside for extending to crush box, and bull stick
Outer surface with second sealing bearing inner ring be fixedly connected, the outer surface that the bull stick is located inside crush box is fixedly connected with
Two groups of symmetrical crushing knifes, the middle part of the crush box bottom surface, which is fixed, is communicated with disintegrating slag pipe, in the crush box upper surface
Portion fixes and is communicated with conduit.
The disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency includes cleaning box, the second direct current generator, third sealing bearing, connecting pole, the 4th
Bearing, screen barrel, mounting blocks, mounting plate and cleaning brush are sealed, the upper surface of the crush box is fixedly connected with cleaning box, described
The one end of conduit far from crush box is fixed with the middle part of cleaning box bottom surface and is connected to, and is fixedly connected in the middle part of the cleaning box upper surface
There is the second direct current generator, the output end of second direct current generator is fixedly connected with connecting pole, in the cleaning box upper surface
Portion, which is fixed, is inlaid with third sealing bearing, and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with screen barrel, the screen barrel upper surface
Middle part fix be inlaid with the 4th sealing bearing, the one end of the connecting pole far from the second direct current generator sequentially pass through third sealing
Bearing and the 4th sealing bearing simultaneously extend to the inside of screen barrel, and the outer surface of connecting pole seals bearing and the with third respectively
The inner ring of four sealing bearings is fixedly connected, and the inside of the screen barrel is placed with mounting blocks, and the connecting pole is far from the second direct current
It being fixedly connected in the middle part of the one side of motor and mounting blocks upper surface, the left side of the mounting blocks is fixedly connected with mounting plate,
The left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with cleaning brush, and the left side of cleaning brush is in contact with the madial wall of screen barrel.
The water conservancy draining machine structure includes slide bar, screwed pipe, fixed block, the 5th sealing bearing, water control hole, limitation cylinder, close
Sealing groove, the 6th sealing bearing, threaded rod, runner block, limiting plate, slip ring, limited post, position-limiting tube, sealing block, is led at positive and negative motor
Flow tube and control water tank are placed with control water tank, the right side of the lower part and fixed bin of the control water tank left side on the right side of the cleaning box
Side is fixedly connected, and positive and negative motor is fixedly connected in the middle part of the control water tank upper surface, and the output end of the positive and negative motor is solid
Surely it is connected with threaded rod, finite quantity cylinder, the middle part of the control water tank inner bottom wall are fixedly connected in the middle part of the control water tank inner bottom wall
Seal groove is offered, and seal groove is connected with limitation cylinder, the inside for limiting the quantity cylinder is placed with compatible with seal groove close
Block is sealed, the upper surface of the sealing block is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical limited post, and edge is fixed in the upper surface of the limitation cylinder
Symmetrical position-limiting tube there are two embedding, each one end of the limited post far from sealing block run through position-limiting tube and extend to limitation
The top of cylinder, the top between two limited post one sides close to each other are fixedly connected with limiting plate, the limiting plate bottom
The middle part in face, which is fixed, is inlaid with screwed pipe compatible with threaded rod, and the middle part of the control water tank upper surface, which is fixed, is inlaid with the 6th
Bearing is sealed, the one end of the threaded rod far from positive and negative motor sequentially passes through the 6th sealing bearing and screwed pipe and extends to limit
The lower section of plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the 6th sealing bearing, and threaded rod and screw thread pipe screw thread
The madial wall of connection, the control water tank is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical runner block, and the inside of each runner block is solid
Surely it is connected with slide bar, the outer surface of each slide bar is arranged with slip ring compatible with slide bar, the interior bottom of the seal groove
Wall fixation is communicated with diversion pipe.
Further, the contaminant filter mechanism includes Rose Box, empty slot block, filter cotton, delivery line and valve, the powder
Rose Box is placed with below broken case, company is fixed in the one end of the disintegrating slag pipe far from crush box and the left side of Rose Box upper surface
Logical, the inside of the Rose Box is fixedly connected with empty slot block, and the inside of the empty slot block is fixedly connected with the mistake being spaced substantially equidistant
Filter pulp, the middle part of the Rose Box right side, which is fixed, is communicated with delivery line, and the outer surface of the delivery line is fixedly connected with valve.
It, can preferably will be after crushing and the impurity that stops is imported into Rose Box by using above-mentioned technical proposal
Portion is filtered by filter cotton, to which impurity to be concentrated to the inside for accumulating in Rose Box, to preferably collect to impurity
Middle processing.
Further, middle part of the crush box far from fixed bin madial wall, which is fixed, is inlaid with the first sealing bearing, described
Outer surface of the bull stick far from first direct current generator one end is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first sealing bearing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be more efficient allow bull stick to be rotated, avoid rotation when cause
The problem of interim card.
Further, the 5th sealing bearing is fixedly connected in the middle part of the limitation cylinder upper surface, the threaded rod is separate
The outer surface of positive and negative motor one end is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the 5th sealing bearing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be more efficient allow threaded rod to be rotated, avoid making in the rotation
The problem of at interim card.
Further, it has been fixedly connected with fixed block in the middle part of two slip ring one sides close to each other, described in two
The top that fixed block one side close to each other is located remotely from each other one side with two limited posts respectively is fixedly connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, preferably the height of sealing block can be adjusted, avoid adjusting when
Wait the problem for causing interim card shakiness.
Further, three-way pipe, the one end and three of the diversion pipe far from control water tank are placed with below the control water tank
Connection is fixed in the upper surface of siphunculus, and the one end of the delivery line far from Rose Box is fixed with the left side of three-way pipe and is connected to, described
The right side of three-way pipe is fixed and is communicated with drainpipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water body for controlling flow can be preferably discharged to the inside of the device, carried
High control effect of the device to water body.
Further, water discharge control method includes the following steps：
S1 installs the device to the water outlet of hydraulic engineering, and water inlet pipe is fixed with engineering water outlet and is connected to；
S2, water body imported into the inside of crush box by bend pipe and ingress pipe, and the first direct current generator is connected with municipal power supply,
It drives crushing knife to be rotated by the first direct current generator, processing is crushed to impurity such as water plants in water body, avoids causing
The problem of being blocked in subsequent draining；
S3 crushes the inside that the water body after rear impurity imported into cleaning box by conduit, and by screen barrel to being crushed in water body
Impurity afterwards is stopped, and water body is imported into the inside of control water tank by connecting tube, when the impurity in screen barrel is excessive,
Second direct current generator is connected with municipal power supply, drives cleaning brush to be rotated in screen barrel by the second direct current generator,
To brush off the disintegrating slag accumulated on screen barrel inner wall by cleaning brush, and valve is opened, water body is made to pass through disintegrating slag pipe, filtering
Case, empty slot block, three-way pipe and drainpipe export accumulated in impurity concentration to be filtered to water body by filter cotton
The inside of filter box；
Positive and negative motor is connected with municipal power supply, drives threaded rod to be rotated by positive and negative motor, to drive screw thread by S4
Pipe carries out screw thread slidable adjustment height on threaded rod, to drive sealing block to carry out the adjusting of height, passes through the height of sealing block
Degree, which is adjusted, realizes to enter water control hole that the size in water gap is adjusted, and control flow is carried out to water body to realize；
S5, water body imported into the inside of three-way pipe by diversion pipe, and is discharged by drainpipe, to realizing to water conservancy work
The control of journey drainage system.
Compared with prior art, the hydraulic engineering drainage system and water discharge control method have following advantageous effect：
1, the water body of hydraulic engineering preferably can be imported into this by the present invention by being provided with water inlet pipe, bend pipe and ingress pipe
The inside of device is controlled, by being provided with crush box, with the use of crushing knife, conduit, through-hole, fixed bin, the first sealing
Bearing, ingress pipe, bull stick, disintegrating slag pipe, the second sealing bearing and the first direct current generator, can preferably pass through the first direct current generator
Rotation drive crushing knife rotated, so as to crush place to impurity such as the water plants importeding into the device water body
Reason, to preferably avoid the problem that resulting in blockage in subsequent control.
2, the present invention is by being provided with cleaning box, with the use of the second direct current generator, third sealing bearing, connecting pole, the
Four sealing bearings, screen barrel, mounting blocks, mounting plate and cleaning brush, can be preferably by screen barrel to being crushed in water body after
Impurity stopped, drives cleaning brush to be rotated by the rotation of the second direct current generator, to the madial wall of screen barrel into
Row swipes, and so as to brush off the impurity for being adhered to screen barrel inner wall, avoids causing accumulating for a long time and causes the stifled of screen barrel
Plug.
3, the present invention is used cooperatively disintegrating slag pipe, empty slot block, filter cotton, delivery line and valve, energy by being provided with Rose Box
It is enough preferably to open valve, the impurity after crushing and under stopping is imported into the inside of Rose Box, to pass through filter cotton pair
Water body is filtered, and impurity is concentrated to the inside for accumulating in Rose Box, to preferably be focused on to impurity.
4, the present invention is by being provided with control water tank, with the use of slide bar, screwed pipe, fixed block, the 5th sealing bearing, control water
Hole, limitation cylinder, seal groove, positive and negative motor, the 6th sealing bearing, threaded rod, runner block, limiting plate, slip ring, limited post, limit
Pipe, sealing block and diversion pipe preferably can drive threaded rod to be rotated, to drive screw thread by the rotation of positive and negative motor
Pipe carries out the adjusting of height on threaded rod, to drive sealing block carry out height adjusting, to by water control hole into
Hydrospace, which is adjusted, realizes that the control to water flow can be preferably after reducing sealing block by sealing block and seal groove
The device is sealed, the controllability and stability of the device are improved, using effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of cleaning box front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of crush box front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of present invention control water tank front view.
In figure：1- water inlet pipes, 2- bend pipes, 3- impurity disintegrating mechanisms, 301- crush boxes, 302- crushing knifes, 303- conduits,
304- through-holes, 305- fixed bins, 306- first seal bearing, 307- ingress pipes, 308- bull sticks, 309- disintegrating slag pipes, 310- second
Sealing bearing, the first direct current generators of 311-, 4- contaminant filters mechanism, 401- Rose Boxes, 402- empty slot blocks, 403- filter cottons,
404- delivery lines, 405- valves, 5- disintegrating slags blocking cleaning agency, 501- cleaning boxs, the second direct current generators of 502-, 503- thirds are close
Bearing, 504- connecting poles are sealed, 505- the 4th seals bearing, 506- screen barrels, 507- mounting blocks, 508- mounting plates, 509- cleanings
Brush, 6- connecting tubes, 7- water conservancy draining machine structures, 701- slide bars, 702- screwed pipes, 703- fixed blocks, 704- the 5th seal bearing,
705- water control holes, 706- limitation cylinders, 707- seal grooves, the positive and negative motors of 708-, the sealing bearings of 709- the 6th, 710- threaded rods,
711- runner blocks, 712- limiting plates, 713- slip rings, 714- limited posts, 715- position-limiting tubes, 716- sealing blocks, 717- diversion pipes,
718- controls water tank, 8- three-way pipes, 9- drainpipes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system, including water inlet pipe 1,
The right end fixation of water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with bend pipe 2, and the right end of bend pipe 2 is equipped with impurity disintegrating mechanism 3, impurity disintegrating mechanism 3 it is upper
Surface is fixedly connected with disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency 5, and the right end fixation of disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency 5 is communicated with connecting tube 6, connects
The right side of pipe 6 is equipped with water conservancy draining machine structure 7, and the lower section of impurity disintegrating mechanism 3 is equipped with contaminant filter mechanism 4, and impurity crushes
Mechanism 3 includes crush box 301, crushing knife 302, conduit 303, through-hole 304, the sealing of fixed bin 305, first bearing 306, ingress pipe
307, bull stick 308, disintegrating slag pipe 309, second seal bearing 310 and the first direct current generator 311, the one end of bend pipe 2 far from water inlet pipe 1
Fixation is communicated with ingress pipe 307, and the right side of bend pipe 2 is placed with crush box 301, ingress pipe 307 one end and crushing far from bend pipe 2
Connection is fixed in the lower part of 301 left side of case, and fixed bin 305, fixed bin 305 are fixedly connected in the middle part of 301 right side of crush box
Far from the first direct current generator 311 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 301 madial wall of crush box, the output end of the first direct current generator 311 is solid
Surely it is connected with bull stick 308, through-hole 304 is offered in the middle part of 305 left side of fixed bin, the middle part of 301 right side of crush box is fixed
It is inlaid with the second sealing bearing 310, it is close that the one end of bull stick 308 far from the first direct current generator 311 sequentially passes through through-hole 304 and second
Envelope bearing 310 and the inside for extending to crush box 301, and the outer surface of bull stick 308 and the inner ring of the second sealing bearing 310 are fixed
Connection, bull stick 308 are located at the outer surface inside crush box 301 and are fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical crushing knifes 302, crush box
The middle part of 301 bottom surfaces, which is fixed, is communicated with disintegrating slag pipe 309, and the middle part of 301 upper surface of crush box, which is fixed, is communicated with conduit 303, more preferably
To in water body water plant and other impurities crush processing, avoid the problem that resulting in blockage during subsequent control.
Disintegrating slag stops that cleaning agency 5 includes cleaning box 501, the second direct current generator 502, third sealing bearing 503, connecting pole
504, the 4th sealing bearing 505, screen barrel 506, mounting blocks 507, mounting plate 508 and cleaning brush 509, the upper table of crush box 301
Face is fixedly connected with cleaning box 501, and company is fixed at the one end of conduit 303 far from crush box 301 and the middle part of 501 bottom surface of cleaning box
It is logical, the second direct current generator 502, the first direct current generator 311 and the second direct current are fixedly connected in the middle part of 501 upper surface of cleaning box
Machine 502 is direct current generator, refers to that can direct current energy be converted into mechanical energy or convert mechanical energy into the rotation of direct current energy
Motor, it is the motor that can be realized direct current energy and mechanical energy and convert mutually, is dc motor when it makees motor running,
Mechanical energy is converted electrical energy into, direct current generator is the equipment well known to the prior art, and the output end of the second direct current generator 502 is fixed
Be connected with connecting pole 504, the middle part of 501 upper surface of cleaning box, which is fixed, is inlaid with third sealing bearing 503, cleaning box 501 it is interior
Bottom wall is fixedly connected with screen barrel 506, and the middle part of 506 upper surface of screen barrel, which is fixed, is inlaid with the 4th sealing bearing 505, connecting pole
504 one end far from the second direct current generator 502 sequentially pass through third sealing bearing 503 and the 4th and seal bearing 505 and extend to
The inside of screen barrel 506, and the outer surface of connecting pole 504 is sealed with third sealing bearing 503 and the 4th in bearing 505 respectively
Circle is fixedly connected, and the inside of screen barrel 506 is placed with mounting blocks 507, side of the connecting pole 504 far from the second direct current generator 502
It is fixedly connected in the middle part of face and 507 upper surface of mounting blocks, the left side of mounting blocks 507 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 508, mounting plate
508 left side is fixedly connected with cleaning brush 509, and the left side of cleaning brush 509 is in contact with the madial wall of screen barrel 506,
Preferably the impurity after crushing be blocked in screen barrel 506, and can sieve preferably will be adhered to by cleaning brush 509
Impurity in net cylinder 506 brushes off.
Water conservancy draining machine structure 7 includes slide bar 701, screwed pipe 702, the sealing of fixed block the 703, the 5th bearing 704, water control hole
705, limitation cylinder 706, seal groove 707, positive and negative motor the 708, the 6th seal bearing 709, threaded rod 710, runner block 711, limit
Plate 712, slip ring 713, limited post 714, position-limiting tube 715, sealing block 716, diversion pipe 717 and control water tank 718, cleaning box 501
Right side is placed with control water tank 718, and the lower part of 718 left side of control water tank is fixedly connected with the right side of fixed bin 305, controls water tank
Positive and negative motor 708 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 718 upper surfaces, positive and negative motor 708 is also known as motor positive and inverse, positive and reverse rotation control circuit
As long as figure and its principle analysis will realize that the positive and negative rotation of motor is opposite by be connected in motor three phase mains inlet wire arbitrary two
It is that can reach the purpose of reversion to adjust wiring, and positive and negative motor 708 is the equipment well known to the prior art, the output of positive and negative motor 708
End is fixedly connected with threaded rod 710, controls and is fixedly connected with finite quantity cylinder 706 in the middle part of 718 inner bottom wall of water tank, controls bottom in water tank 718
Offer seal groove 707 in the middle part of wall, and seal groove 707 is connected with limitation cylinder 706, the inside of limitation cylinder 706 be placed with
The upper surface of 707 compatible sealing block 716 of seal groove, sealing block 716 is fixedly connected there are two symmetrical limited post 714,
The upper surface of limitation cylinder 706, which is fixed, inlays there are two symmetrical position-limiting tube 715, and each limited post 714 is far from sealing block 716
One end runs through position-limiting tube 715 and extends to the top of limitation cylinder 706, between two 714 one sides close to each other of limited post
Top is fixedly connected with limiting plate 712, and the middle part of 712 bottom surface of limiting plate, which is fixed, is inlaid with screw thread compatible with threaded rod 710
Pipe 702, the middle part of 718 upper surface of control water tank, which is fixed, is inlaid with the 6th sealing bearing 709, and threaded rod 710 is far from positive and negative motor 708
One end sequentially pass through the 6th sealing bearing 709 and screwed pipe 702 and the lower section for extending to limiting plate 712, threaded rod 710 it is outer
Surface is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the 6th sealing bearing 709, and threaded rod 710 is threadedly coupled with screwed pipe 702, controls water tank 718
Madial wall be fixedly connected there are two symmetrical runner block 711, the inside of each runner block 711 has been fixedly connected with slide bar
701, the outer surface of each slide bar 701 is arranged with slip ring 713 compatible with slide bar 701, and the inner bottom wall of seal groove 707 is fixed
It is communicated with diversion pipe 717, preferably the flow of water body discharge is controlled.
Further, contaminant filter mechanism 4 includes Rose Box 401, empty slot block 402, filter cotton 403, delivery line 404 and valve
The lower section of door 405, crush box 301 is placed with Rose Box 401, the one end of disintegrating slag pipe 309 far from crush box 301 and Rose Box 401
Connection is fixed in the left side of upper surface, and the inside of Rose Box 401 is fixedly connected with empty slot block 402, and the inside of empty slot block 402, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to the filter cotton 403 being spaced substantially equidistant, the middle part of 401 right side of Rose Box, which is fixed, is communicated with delivery line 404, delivery line 404
Outer surface be fixedly connected with valve 405, valve 405 is to block kind valve body, also known as cut-off valve or shut-off valve, specifically a kind of hand
Formula valve 405 is twisted, effect is to turn on or blocks the flow in pipeline, can preferably will be after crushing and the impurity that stops imports
To the inside of Rose Box 401, it is filtered by filter cotton 403, to which impurity to be concentrated to the inside for accumulating in Rose Box 401,
To preferably be focused on to impurity.
Further, middle part of the crush box 301 far from 305 madial wall of fixed bin, which is fixed, is inlaid with the first sealing bearing 306,
Outer surface of the bull stick 308 far from 311 one end of the first direct current generator is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first sealing bearing 306, Neng Gougeng
Efficiently bull stick 308 is allowed to be rotated, avoids the problem that causing interim card when rotation.
Further, the 5th sealing bearing 704 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 706 upper surface of limitation cylinder, threaded rod 710 is separate
The outer surface of 708 one end of positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the 5th sealing bearing 704, can be more efficient allow threaded rod
710 are rotated, and avoid the problem that causing interim card in the rotation.
Further, fixed block 703 has been fixedly connected in the middle part of two 713 one sides close to each other of slip ring, two solid
Determine the top that the one side close to each other of block 703 is located remotely from each other one side with two limited posts 714 respectively to be fixedly connected, Neng Gougeng
The good height to sealing block 716 is adjusted, the problem for avoiding causing interim card shakiness when adjusting.
Further, the lower section of control water tank 718 is placed with three-way pipe 8, the one end of diversion pipe 717 far from control water tank 718 with
Connection is fixed in the upper surface of three-way pipe 8, and company is fixed in the one end of delivery line 404 far from Rose Box 401 and the left side of three-way pipe 8
Logical, the right side of three-way pipe 8, which is fixed, is communicated with drainpipe 9, can the device preferably be discharged in the water body for controlling flow
Inside improves control effect of the device to water body.
Further, water discharge control method includes the following steps：
S1 installs the device to the water outlet of hydraulic engineering, and water inlet pipe 1 is fixed with engineering water outlet and is connected to；
S2, water body imported into the inside of crush box 301 by bend pipe 2 and ingress pipe 307, by the first direct current generator 311 and municipal administration
Power supply is connected, and drives crushing knife 302 to be rotated by the first direct current generator 311, is carried out to impurity such as water plants in water body
Pulverization process avoids the problem that causing to block in subsequent draining；
S3 crushes the inside that the water body after rear impurity imported into cleaning box 501 by conduit 303, and by screen barrel 506 to water
Impurity after being crushed in body is stopped, and water body is imported into the inside of control water tank 718 by connecting tube 6, when screen barrel 506
When interior impurity is excessive, the second direct current generator 502 is connected with municipal power supply, is driven and is cleaned by the second direct current generator 502
Brush 509 is rotated in screen barrel 506, to which the disintegrating slag accumulated on 506 inner wall of screen barrel be brushed off by cleaning brush 509,
And valve 405 is opened, so that water body is passed through disintegrating slag pipe 309, Rose Box 401, empty slot block 404, three-way pipe 8 and drainpipe 9 and exports, from
And water body is filtered by filter cotton 403, impurity is concentrated to the inside for accumulating in Rose Box 401；
Positive and negative motor 708 is connected with municipal power supply, drives threaded rod 710 to be rotated by positive and negative motor 708 by S4, from
And screwed pipe 702 is driven to carry out screw thread slidable adjustment height on threaded rod 710, to drive sealing block 716 to carry out height
It adjusts, is adjusted by the height of sealing block 716 and realize to enter water control hole 705 that the size in water gap is adjusted, to realize
Control flow is carried out to water body.
S5, water body imported into the inside of three-way pipe 8 by diversion pipe 717, and is discharged by drainpipe 9, to realizing
Control to hydraulic engineering drainage system.
Operation principle：Water inlet pipe 1 is connected with hydraulic engineering water body, water body is imported by bend pipe 2 and ingress pipe 307
First direct current generator 311 is connected with municipal power supply, is driven and crushed by the first direct current generator 311 by the inside of crush box 301
Knife 302 is rotated, and crushes processing to impurity such as water plants in water body, the water body for crushing rear impurity is led by conduit 303
Enter to the inside of cleaning box 501, the impurity after being crushed in water body is stopped by screen barrel 506, water body is made to pass through connection
Pipe 6 imported into the inside of control water tank 718, and the second direct current generator 502 is connected with municipal power supply, passes through the second direct current generator
502 drive cleaning brushes 509 are rotated in screen barrel 506, to be accumulated on 506 inner wall of screen barrel by cleaning brush 509
Disintegrating slag brush off, positive and negative motor 708 is connected with municipal power supply, drives threaded rod 710 to be revolved by positive and negative motor 708
Turn, to make screwed pipe 702 carry out slidable adjustment on threaded rod 710, sealing block 716 is driven to carry out the adjusting of height, to
To being adjusted into hydrospace for water control hole 705, to realize the effect controlled water body, when needing to crush box 301
When cleaning with the impurity in cleaning box 501, sealing block 716 is adjusted into the inner wall contact as seal groove 707, is opened
Water body is imported into inside and the discharge of Rose Box 401 by valve 405, is carried out to the impurity in water body by filter cotton 403
Filter makes the inside that its concentration accumulates in Rose Box 401 improve the device to preferably carry out concentration cleaning to impurity
Stability and using effect.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludability
Include so that including a series of elements process, method, article or equipment not only include those elements, but also
Including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", it is not excluded that including institute
State in the process, method, article or equipment of element that there is also other identical elements.It should be noted that herein, it is all
As the relational terms of " first ", " second " or the like are used merely to an entity or operation and another entity or operating space
It separates, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any actual relationship or orders.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system, including water inlet pipe（1）, the water inlet pipe（1）Right end fixation be communicated with bend pipe
（2）, the bend pipe（2）Right end impurity disintegrating mechanism is installed（3）, the impurity disintegrating mechanism（3）Upper surface fix connect
It is connected to disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency（5）, the disintegrating slag blocking cleaning agency（5）Right end fixation be communicated with connecting tube（6）, described
Connecting tube（6）Right side water conservancy draining machine structure is installed（7）, the impurity disintegrating mechanism（3）Lower section contaminant filter is installed
Mechanism（4）, it is characterised in that：The impurity disintegrating mechanism（3）Including crush box（301）, crushing knife（302）, conduit（303）,
Through-hole（304）, fixed bin（305）, first sealing bearing（306）, ingress pipe（307）, bull stick（308）, disintegrating slag pipe（309）,
Two sealing bearings（310）With the first direct current generator（311）, the bend pipe（2）Far from water inlet pipe（1）One end fix and be communicated with and lead
Enter pipe（307）, the bend pipe（2）Right side be placed with crush box（301）, the ingress pipe（307）Far from bend pipe（2）One end
With crush box（301）Connection, the crush box are fixed in the lower part of left side（301）Fixed bin is fixedly connected in the middle part of right side
（305）, the fixed bin（305）Far from crush box（301）The first direct current generator is fixedly connected in the middle part of madial wall（311）,
First direct current generator（311）Output end be fixedly connected with bull stick（308）, the fixed bin（305）The middle part of left side
Offer through-hole（304）, the crush box（301）The middle part of right side is fixed and is inlaid with the second sealing bearing（310）, described turn
Bar（308）Far from the first direct current generator（311）One end sequentially pass through through-hole（304）With the second sealing bearing（310）And extend
To crush box（301）Inside, and bull stick（308）Outer surface with second sealing bearing（310）Inner ring be fixedly connected, it is described
Bull stick（308）Positioned at crush box（301）Internal outer surface is fixedly connected with two groups of symmetrical crushing knifes（302）, the powder
Broken case（301）The middle part of bottom surface is fixed and is communicated with disintegrating slag pipe（309）, the crush box（301）Connection is fixed at the middle part of upper surface
There is conduit（303）；
The disintegrating slag stops cleaning agency（5）Including cleaning box（501）, the second direct current generator（502）, third seal bearing
（503）, connecting pole（504）, the 4th sealing bearing（505）, screen barrel（506）, mounting blocks（507）, mounting plate（508）And cleaning
Brush（509）, the crush box（301）Upper surface be fixedly connected with cleaning box（501）, the conduit（303）Far from crush box
（301）One end and cleaning box（501）Connection, the cleaning box are fixed in the middle part of bottom surface（501）The middle part of upper surface, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to the second direct current generator（502）, second direct current generator（502）Output end be fixedly connected with connecting pole（504）, described
Cleaning box（501）The middle part of upper surface, which is fixed, is inlaid with third sealing bearing（503）, the cleaning box（501）Inner bottom wall it is solid
Surely it is connected with screen barrel（506）, the screen barrel（506）The middle part of upper surface, which is fixed, is inlaid with the 4th sealing bearing（505）, institute
State connecting pole（504）Far from the second direct current generator（502）One end sequentially pass through third sealing bearing（503）With the 4th sealing axis
It holds（505）And extend to screen barrel（506）Inside, and connecting pole（504）Outer surface respectively with third seal bearing（503）
With the 4th sealing bearing（505）Inner ring be fixedly connected, the screen barrel（506）Inside be placed with mounting blocks（507）, described
Connecting pole（504）Far from the second direct current generator（502）One side and mounting blocks（507）It is fixedly connected in the middle part of upper surface, institute
State mounting blocks（507）Left side be fixedly connected with mounting plate（508）, the mounting plate（508）Left side be fixedly connected with
Cleaning brush（509）, and cleaning brush（509）Left side and screen barrel（506）Madial wall be in contact；
The water conservancy draining machine structure（7）Including slide bar（701）, screwed pipe（702）, fixed block（703）, the 5th sealing bearing
（704）, water control hole（705）, limitation cylinder（706）, seal groove（707）, positive and negative motor（708）, the 6th sealing bearing（709）, spiral shell
Rasp bar（710）, runner block（711）, limiting plate（712）, slip ring（713）, limited post（714）, position-limiting tube（715）, sealing block
（716）, diversion pipe（717）With control water tank（718）, the cleaning box（501）Right side be placed with control water tank（718）, the control
Water tank（718）The lower part of left side and fixed bin（305）Right side be fixedly connected, the control water tank（718）In upper surface
Portion is fixedly connected with positive and negative motor（708）, the positive and negative motor（708）Output end be fixedly connected with threaded rod（710）, described
Control water tank（718）Finite quantity cylinder is fixedly connected in the middle part of inner bottom wall（706）, the control water tank（718）It is opened up in the middle part of inner bottom wall
There is seal groove（707）, and seal groove（707）With limitation cylinder（706）It is connected, the limitation cylinder（706）Inside be placed with
Seal groove（707）Compatible sealing block（716）, the sealing block（716）Upper surface be fixedly connected there are two symmetrical
Limited post（714）, the limitation cylinder（706）Upper surface fix and inlay there are two symmetrical position-limiting tube（715）, each described
Limited post（714）Far from sealing block（716）One end run through position-limiting tube（715）And extend to limitation cylinder（706）Top, two
A limited post（714）Top between one side close to each other is fixedly connected with limiting plate（712）, the limiting plate
（712）The middle part fixation of bottom surface is inlaid with and threaded rod（710）Compatible screwed pipe（702）, the control water tank（718）Upper table
The middle part in face, which is fixed, is inlaid with the 6th sealing bearing（709）, the threaded rod（710）Far from positive and negative motor（708）One end according to
It is secondary to run through the 6th sealing bearing（709）And screwed pipe（702）And extend to limiting plate（712）Lower section, the threaded rod（710）
Outer surface with the 6th sealing bearing（709）Inner ring be fixedly connected, and threaded rod（710）With screwed pipe（702）It is threadedly coupled,
The control water tank（718）Madial wall be fixedly connected there are two symmetrical runner block（711）, each runner block（711）
Inside be fixedly connected with slide bar（701）, each slide bar（701）Outer surface be arranged with and slide bar（701）Xiang Shi
The slip ring matched（713）, the seal groove（707）Inner bottom wall fixation be communicated with diversion pipe（717）.
2. a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The contaminant filter mechanism（4）
Including Rose Box（401）, empty slot block（402）, filter cotton（403）, delivery line（404）And valve（405）, the crush box
（301）Lower section be placed with Rose Box（401）, the disintegrating slag pipe（309）Far from crush box（301）One end and Rose Box
（401）Connection, the Rose Box are fixed in the left side of upper surface（401）Inside be fixedly connected with empty slot block（402）, the empty slot
Block（402）Inside be fixedly connected with the filter cotton being spaced substantially equidistant（403）, the Rose Box（401）The middle part of right side is solid
Surely it is communicated with delivery line（404）, the delivery line（404）Outer surface be fixedly connected with valve valve（405）.
3. a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crush box（301）It is separate
Fixed bin（305）The middle part of madial wall is fixed and is inlaid with the first sealing bearing（306）, the bull stick（308）Far from the first direct current
Motor（311）The outer surface of one end and the first sealing bearing（306）Inner ring be fixedly connected.
4. a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The limitation cylinder（706）Upper table
The 5th sealing bearing is fixedly connected in the middle part of face（704）, the threaded rod（710）Far from positive and negative motor（708）Outside one end
Surface and the 5th sealing bearing（704）Inner ring be fixedly connected.
5. a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two slip rings（713）Phase
Mutually fixed block has been fixedly connected in the middle part of one side（703）, two fixed blocks（703）One side close to each other
Respectively with two limited posts（714）The top for being located remotely from each other one side is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of hydraulic engineering drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control water tank（718）Under
Side is placed with three-way pipe（8）, the diversion pipe（717）Far from control water tank（718）One end and three-way pipe（8）Upper surface fix
Connection, the delivery line（404）Far from Rose Box（401）One end and three-way pipe（8）Left side fix connection, the threeway
Pipe（8）Right side fix be communicated with drainpipe（9）.
7. a kind of water discharge control method of hydraulic engineering drainage system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Row
Water controling method includes the following steps：
S1 installs the device to the water outlet of hydraulic engineering, by water inlet pipe（1）It fixes and is connected to engineering water outlet；
S2, water body pass through bend pipe（2）And ingress pipe（307）It imported into crush box（301）Inside, by the first direct current generator
（311）It is connected with municipal power supply, passes through the first direct current generator（311）Drive crushing knife（302）It is rotated, in water body
The impurity such as water plant crush processing, avoid the problem that causing to block in subsequent draining；
S3 crushes the water body after rear impurity and passes through conduit（303）It imported into cleaning box（501）Inside, and pass through screen barrel
（506）Impurity after being crushed in water body is stopped, and water body is passed through into connecting tube（6）It imported into control water tank（718）It is interior
Portion works as screen barrel（506）When interior impurity is excessive, by the second direct current generator（502）It is connected with municipal power supply, it is straight by second
Galvanic electricity machine（502）Drive cleaning brush（509）In screen barrel（506）It is inside rotated, to pass through cleaning brush（509）By screen barrel
（506）The disintegrating slag accumulated on inner wall brushes off, and opens valve（405）, water body is made to pass through disintegrating slag pipe（309）, Rose Box（401）,
Empty slot block（404）, three-way pipe（8）And drainpipe（9）Export, to pass through filter cotton（403）Water body is filtered, by impurity
Concentration accumulates in Rose Box（401）Inside；
S4, by positive and negative motor（708）It is connected with municipal power supply, passes through positive and negative motor（708）Drive threaded rod（710）Turned
It is dynamic, to drive screwed pipe（702）In threaded rod（710）Upper progress screw thread slidable adjustment height, to drive sealing block（716）
The adjusting for carrying out height is adjusted by the height of sealing block 716 and is realized to water control hole（705）The size for entering water gap is adjusted
Section, control flow is carried out to realize to water body；
S5, water body pass through diversion pipe（717）It imported into three-way pipe（8）Inside, and pass through drainpipe（9）Discharge, to reality
The control to hydraulic engineering drainage system is showed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810587446.7A CN108755900B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Hydraulic engineering drainage system and drainage control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810587446.7A CN108755900B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Hydraulic engineering drainage system and drainage control method |
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| CN108755900A true CN108755900A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108755900B CN108755900B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108755900B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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