CN114132281A - Method and device for determining vehicle collision, readable storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Method and device for determining vehicle collision, readable storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114132281A CN114132281A CN202010917837.8A CN202010917837A CN114132281A CN 114132281 A CN114132281 A CN 114132281A CN 202010917837 A CN202010917837 A CN 202010917837A CN 114132281 A CN114132281 A CN 114132281A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/013—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
- B60R21/0132—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to vehicle motion parameters, e.g. to vehicle longitudinal or transversal deceleration or speed value
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/01—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
- B60R21/013—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over
- B60R21/0136—Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting collisions, impending collisions or roll-over responsive to actual contact with an obstacle, e.g. to vehicle deformation, bumper displacement or bumper velocity relative to the vehicle
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a method and a device for determining vehicle collision, a readable storage medium and an electronic device. The method comprises the following steps: determining a target time period according to collision information of the vehicle, wherein the collision information is used for indicating whether a collision signal is received; acquiring the speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period; and judging whether the vehicle is collided or not according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration. Therefore, the accuracy of vehicle collision judgment can be improved, and the safety measures (such as air bag ejection, alarm and the like) can be accurately and timely triggered. Therefore, the problems that manpower and material resources are wasted due to false triggering of safety measures and the life safety of a driver cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that the vehicle actually collides but the safety measures are not triggered can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of vehicle safety, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for determining a vehicle collision, a readable storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
At present, more and more people select to go out through vehicles, vehicles on roads are more and more, traffic accidents such as vehicle collision are more and more frequent, and great threat is brought to the life safety of drivers. In the present stage, a vehicle often determines whether or not the vehicle has collided by whether or not a collision signal generated by a collision sensor provided in front of the vehicle is received. Specifically, the collision sensor generates a collision signal when detecting that the collision force is greater than a certain value, and the controller of the vehicle determines that the vehicle has collided after receiving the collision signal, and then triggers corresponding safety measures, such as ejecting an airbag, alarming, and the like. However, when the collision sensor fails, the accuracy of the detected collision force cannot be guaranteed, and thus, a collision signal is likely to be generated by mistake, which may cause false triggering of safety measures and waste of manpower and material resources. Moreover, when the collision sensor fails, there may be a situation that the vehicle actually collides but the collision sensor does not generate a collision signal, so that corresponding safety measures cannot be triggered, and the life safety of the driver cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a readable storage medium, and an electronic device for determining a vehicle collision.
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of determining a vehicle collision, including:
determining a target time period according to collision information of the vehicle, wherein the collision information is used for indicating whether a collision signal is received;
acquiring the speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period;
and judging whether the vehicle is collided or not according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration.
Optionally, the determining a target time period according to the collision information of the vehicle includes:
if the collision information of the vehicle indicates that a collision signal is received, determining a time period with the current time as a starting time and a time interval as a first preset duration as the target time period;
if the collision information of the vehicle indicates that the collision signal is not received, the target time period is any one of the following:
the time interval is a second preset time period with the current time as the starting time and the time interval as the second preset time period, the time interval is a third preset time period with the current time as the ending time and the time interval as the third preset time period, and the time interval is a fourth preset time period with the current time as the middle time and the time interval.
Optionally, the determining whether the vehicle has a collision according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration includes:
if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is smaller than a first preset acceleration threshold value and the vehicle speed at the last moment of the target time interval is nonzero, determining that the vehicle is not collided;
and if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is greater than or equal to the first preset acceleration threshold value and the vehicle speed at the last moment in the target time interval is less than or equal to the preset speed threshold value, determining that the vehicle collides.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and if the vehicle is determined to be collided, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration, wherein the collision degree comprises slight, medium and severe.
Optionally, the determining the degree of collision of the vehicle according to the acceleration includes:
if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is greater than or equal to a first preset acceleration threshold value and is less than a second preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is slight;
if the maximum value is greater than or equal to the second preset acceleration threshold value and smaller than a third preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is medium;
and if the maximum value is greater than or equal to the third preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is serious.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
obtaining status information of the vehicle within the target time period, wherein the status information includes at least one of: the vehicle control system comprises an engine state, vehicle longitude and latitude information, gear information, an ignition switch state, a vehicle door state, a tire pressure state and a running road type;
the determining the degree of collision of the vehicle according to the acceleration comprises:
and determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration, the state information and the collision information.
Optionally, the determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration, the state information, and the collision information includes:
if the collision information indicates that a collision signal is received, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a first preset rule;
and if the collision information indicates that no collision signal is received, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a second preset rule.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and if the vehicle is determined to be collided, sending out alarm information.
Optionally, the method is applied to a remote system.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for determining a vehicle collision, including:
the vehicle collision detection device comprises a determination module, a detection module and a detection module, wherein the determination module is used for determining a target time interval according to collision information of the vehicle, and the collision information is used for indicating whether a collision signal is received or not;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period;
and the judging module is used for judging whether the vehicle is collided or not according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic apparatus including:
a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure.
According to a fifth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a vehicle including:
a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method provided by the first aspect of the present disclosure.
In the technical scheme, whether the vehicle collides or not is determined not directly according to the collision information of the vehicle, but a target time period is determined according to the collision information, and then whether the vehicle collides or not is determined according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period. Therefore, the accuracy of vehicle collision judgment can be improved, and the safety measures (such as air bag ejection, alarm and the like) can be accurately and timely triggered. Therefore, the problems that manpower and material resources are wasted due to false triggering of safety measures and the life safety of a driver cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that the vehicle actually collides but the safety measures are not triggered can be avoided.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a vehicle collision according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a vehicle collision according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a vehicle collision according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of determining a vehicle collision according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for determining a vehicle collision according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device in accordance with an example embodiment.
FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device in accordance with an example embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present disclosure is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In order to improve the accuracy of vehicle collision determination, the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, a readable storage medium, and an electronic device for determining a vehicle collision. The method may be applied to a vehicle (e.g., a vehicle controller), a remote system communicatively coupled to the vehicle, and the like. Preferably, the method may be applied to a remote system communicatively connected to the vehicle. Therefore, even if the vehicle has a functional fault, the vehicle collision can be judged through the remote system in communication connection with the vehicle, and then collision alarm can be timely carried out according to the collision judgment result, so that the accident loss can be reduced, and the life safety of a driver can be guaranteed.
The method for determining a vehicle collision provided by the present disclosure is explained in detail below, wherein the method is applied to a remote system as an example in the following embodiments. FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of determining a vehicle collision according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the method may include the following steps 101 to 103, wherein the method is applied to a remote system in the following embodiments.
In step 101, a target time period is determined based on the vehicle collision information.
In the present disclosure, the collision information may be used to indicate whether a collision signal is received. When the collision sensor arranged in front of the vehicle detects that the collision force is larger than a certain value, a collision signal is generated and sent to the remote system, and the remote system receives the collision signal. When the remote system receives the collision signal, the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received; when the remote system does not receive the collision signal, the collision information indicates that the collision signal is not received. Illustratively, the collision information may be represented by logical operators 0 and 1, wherein when the collision information is "0", it indicates that the remote system has not received the collision signal, and when the collision information is "1", it indicates that the remote system has received the collision signal.
When the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received, in order to improve the accuracy of the collision determination, whether the vehicle actually collides or not can be further determined according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the next time period; and when the collision information indicates that the collision signal is not received, whether the vehicle collides or not can be further determined according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the latest period or the next period of the vehicle. That is, the collision information is different, and the vehicle speed and the acceleration, on which the collision of the vehicle is determined, may also be different, that is, the vehicle collision determination is performed using the vehicle speed and the acceleration at different time periods. Therefore, after the collision information is acquired, the target time period may be determined according to the collision information (i.e., step 101 is executed), and then whether the vehicle has a collision may be determined according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration within the target time period.
Specifically, the above-described target period may be determined by: if the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received, determining a time interval with the current time as the starting time and the time interval as a first preset time length (for example, 30s) as a target time interval; if the collision information indicates that no collision signal is received, the target time period is any one of the following: the time interval is a second preset time period with the current time as the starting time and the time interval as the second preset time period, the time interval is a third preset time period with the current time as the ending time and the time interval is a fourth preset time period with the current time as the middle time and the time interval as the fourth preset time period (for example, the fourth preset time period is six minutes, and the target time period is a time period from five minutes before the current time to one minute after the current time).
It should be noted that the first preset time period, the second preset time period, the third preset time period, and the fourth preset time period may be values set by a user, or may also be default empirical values, and they may be different, may also be partially equal, may also be all equal, and are not specifically limited in this disclosure.
In step 102, the vehicle speed and acceleration of the vehicle within a target time period are acquired.
In step 103, it is determined whether the vehicle has collided with based on the vehicle speed and the acceleration.
In one embodiment, if the maximum value of the absolute values of the accelerations at the respective times within the target period is less than a first preset acceleration threshold (e.g., 1 m/s)2) And if the vehicle speed at the last moment of the target time interval is not zero, namely the vehicle is in a running state and the vehicle speed does not change obviously, determining that the vehicle does not collide. If the maximum value of the absolute values of the accelerations at the respective times within the target time period is greater than or equal to the first preset acceleration threshold value and the vehicle speed at the last time within the target time period is less than or equal to a preset speed threshold value (e.g., 10km/h), it is determined that the vehicle has collided.
In the technical scheme, whether the vehicle collides or not is determined not directly according to the collision information of the vehicle, but a target time period is determined according to the collision information, and then whether the vehicle collides or not is determined according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period. Therefore, the accuracy of vehicle collision judgment can be improved, and the safety measures (such as air bag ejection, alarm and the like) can be accurately and timely triggered. Therefore, the problems that manpower and material resources are wasted due to false triggering of safety measures and the life safety of a driver cannot be guaranteed due to the fact that the vehicle actually collides but the safety measures are not triggered can be avoided.
In addition, when it is determined that the vehicle has a collision, the collision degree of the vehicle (wherein the collision degree may include slight, medium and severe) may be further obtained, so as to make a subsequent rescue plan according to the collision degree. For example, when the vehicle is in a light collision or a medium collision, a vehicle maintenance station can be contacted for rescue, and when the vehicle is in a heavy collision, a hospital and a traffic police can be contacted for rescue. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the method may further include the following step 104.
In step 104, if it is determined that the vehicle has collided, the degree of collision of the vehicle is determined based on the acceleration.
In the present disclosure, the degree of collision of the vehicle may be determined by the acceleration of the vehicle, that is, the greater the absolute value of the acceleration, the more severe the degree of collision of the vehicle. Specifically, the degree of collision of the vehicle may be determined by: if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each time within the target time interval is greater than or equal to the first preset acceleration threshold and less than a second preset acceleration threshold (e.g., 3 m/s)2) The degree of collision is slight; if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each time within the target time interval is greater than or equal to the second preset acceleration threshold and less than a third preset acceleration threshold (e.g., 10 m/s)2) The degree of collision is medium; if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is greater than or equal to the third preset acceleration threshold, the collision degree is serious.
It should be noted that, the first preset acceleration threshold, the second preset acceleration threshold, and the third preset acceleration threshold may be set by a user, or may be default empirical values, which are not specifically limited in this disclosure.
In addition, in order to improve the accuracy of the determined degree of collision of the vehicle, in determining the degree of collision of the vehicle, other state information of the vehicle and the collision information may be combined in addition to the acceleration of the vehicle. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the method may further include the following step 105.
In step 105, the state information of the vehicle within the target period is acquired.
In the present disclosure, the status information may include at least one of: engine state, vehicle longitude and latitude information, gear information, ignition switch state, vehicle door state, tire pressure state and road type of driving.
The engine state may include normal operation, abnormal operation, and a first state, where the first state may be used to represent that the engine state is not obtained. Specifically, when the vehicle fails, a communication connection between the vehicle and the remote system may fail, or the vehicle may not acquire the engine state, so that the remote system may not acquire the engine state, that is, the engine state is not acquired, and at this time, the engine state is the first state.
The ignition switch state may include on, off, and a second state, where the second state may be used to characterize that the ignition switch state was not acquired. Specifically, when the vehicle fails, a communication connection between the vehicle and the remote system may be failed, or the vehicle may not acquire the ignition switch state, so that the remote system may not acquire the ignition switch state, that is, the ignition switch state is not acquired, and at this time, the ignition switch state is the second state.
The door state may include open and closed.
The tire pressure state may include a normal state (in which the tire pressure state is determined to be normal when the tire pressure is within the range of [2.1bar, 3bar ]), an abnormal state (in which the tire pressure state is determined to be abnormal when the tire pressure is less than 2.1 bar), and a third state, wherein the third state may be used to represent a tire pressure unacquired state. Specifically, when the vehicle fails, a communication connection between the vehicle and the remote system may fail, or the vehicle may not acquire the tire pressure state, so that the remote system may not acquire the tire pressure state, that is, the tire pressure state is not acquired, and at this time, the tire pressure state is the third state.
The types of roads traveled may include highways, national roads, provincial roads, urban roads, and other roads (e.g., factory roads, forest roads, rural roads, etc.).
After the state information is acquired by the above 105, the degree of collision of the vehicle can be determined based on the acceleration, the state information, and the collision information (i.e., step 104). Specifically, the degree of collision of the vehicle may be determined by: if the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a first preset rule; and if the collision information indicates that the collision signal is not received, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a second preset rule.
Wherein, in the case that the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received, the collision degree of the vehicle may be determined according to a first preset rule as follows: determining that the degree of collision of the vehicle is slight if the acceleration satisfies the condition G1 shown in table 1 and the status information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the status items included in the status information shown in the fourth row in table 2; if the acceleration satisfies the condition G2 shown in table 1 and the status information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the status items included in the status information shown in the third row in table 2, it is determined that the degree of collision of the vehicle is medium; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G3 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the respective state items included in the state information shown in the second row in table 2, it is determined that the degree of collision of the vehicle is severe.
In the case where the collision information indicates that the collision signal is not received, the degree of collision of the vehicle may be determined according to a second preset rule as follows: determining that the degree of collision of the vehicle is slight if the acceleration satisfies the condition G1 shown in table 1 and the status information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the status items included in the status information shown in the fourth row in table 3; if the acceleration satisfies the condition G2 shown in table 1 and the status information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the status items included in the status information shown in the third row in table 3, it is determined that the degree of collision of the vehicle is medium; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G3 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the respective state items included in the state information shown in the second row in table 3, it is determined that the degree of collision of the vehicle is severe.
Illustratively, the status information includes: engine state, vehicle longitude and latitude information, gear information, ignition switch state, vehicle door state, tire pressure state and road type of driving. Accordingly, the degree of collision of the vehicle is determined by determining whether the acceleration satisfies conditions corresponding to the acceleration items shown in table 2 or table 3 (i.e., conditions shown in the second column of table 2 or table 3), whether the state information satisfies conditions corresponding to the state items of the engine state, the vehicle latitude and longitude information, the shift position information, the ignition switch state, the door state, the tire pressure state, the type of road on which the vehicle is traveling shown in table 2 or table 3 (i.e., conditions shown in the third to ninth columns of table 2 or table 3).
Specifically, in the case where the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received: when the acceleration satisfies a condition G1 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies conditions shown in the fourth row in table 2 (a1, B1 or B2, C1, C2 or C3, D1, D2, D3 or D4, E1 or E2, F1, H1 or H2), it is determined that the degree of collision is slight; when the acceleration satisfies conditions G2 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies conditions (a1 or a2, B1, C2 or C3, D1, D2, D3 or D4, E1 or E2, F1 or F2, H2 or H3) shown in the third row in table 2, it is determined that the degree of collision is medium; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G3 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions (a1 or a2, B1, C1, C2 or C3, D1, D2 or D3, E1 or E3, F2 or F3, H2 or H3) shown in the second row in table 2, it is determined that the degree of collision is severe.
In the event that the collision information indicates that no collision signal has been received: when the acceleration satisfies a condition G1 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies conditions shown in the fourth row in table 3 (a1, B1 or B2, C1, C2 or C3, D1, D2, D3 or D4, E1 or E2, F1, H1 or H2), it is determined that the degree of collision is slight; when the acceleration satisfies a condition G2 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the respective conditions (a1 or a2, B1, C2 or C3, D1, D2, D3 or D4, E1 or E2, F1 or F2, H2 or H3) shown in table 3, it is determined that the degree of collision is medium; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G3 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the respective conditions (a1, B1, C1, C2 or C3, D1, D2 or D3, E1 or E3, F2 or F3, H2 or H3) shown in table 3, it is determined that the degree of collision is serious.
As another example, the status information includes: engine status, vehicle latitude and longitude information. Accordingly, the degree of collision of the vehicle is determined by determining whether the acceleration satisfies the conditions corresponding to the acceleration items shown in table 2 or table 3 (i.e., the conditions shown in the second column in table 2 or table 3), whether the state information satisfies the conditions corresponding to the two state items of the engine state, the vehicle latitude and longitude information shown in table 2 or table 3 (i.e., the conditions corresponding to the third and fourth columns in table 2 or table 3).
Specifically, in the case where the collision information indicates that the collision signal is received: determining the degree of collision to be slight when the acceleration satisfies a condition G1 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies conditions (a1, B1, or B2) shown in the fourth row, the third column, the fourth row, the fourth column in table 2; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G2 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions (a1 or a2, B1) shown in the third row, third column, and fourth column in table 2, it is determined that the degree of collision is medium; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G3 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions (a1 or a2, B1) shown in the third column of the second row and the fourth column of the second row in table 2, the degree of collision is determined to be serious.
In the event that the collision information indicates that no collision signal has been received: determining the degree of collision to be slight when the acceleration satisfies a condition G1 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies conditions (a1, B1, or B2) shown in the fourth row, the third column, the fourth row, the fourth column in table 3; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G2 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions (a1 or a2, B1) shown in the third row, third column, and fourth column in table 3, it is determined that the degree of collision is medium; when the acceleration satisfies the condition G3 shown in table 1 and the state information satisfies the conditions (a1, B1) shown in the third column of the second row and the fourth column of the second row in table 3, the degree of collision is determined to be serious.
TABLE 1 list of conditions
TABLE 2 first Preset rule Table
TABLE 3 second Preset rule Table
In addition, after the vehicle is determined to be collided, the warning information can be sent out, so that the driver can be rescued in time, and the life safety of the driver is guaranteed. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the method may further include the following step 106.
In step 106, if it is determined that the vehicle has collided, a warning message is issued.
For example, the alarm information may be issued by flashing an indicator light, sounding an alarm, alarming a telephone, or the like.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for determining a vehicle collision according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 5, the apparatus 500 may include: a determining module 501, configured to determine a target time period according to collision information of the vehicle, where the collision information is used to indicate whether a collision signal is received; an obtaining module 502, configured to obtain a vehicle speed and an acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period; a determination module 503, configured to determine whether the vehicle has a collision according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration.
Optionally, the determining module 501 includes: the first determining submodule is used for determining a time period which takes the current moment as the starting moment and takes the time interval as a first preset duration as the target time period if the collision information of the vehicle indicates that a collision signal is received; a second determination submodule, configured to, if the collision information of the vehicle indicates that the collision signal is not received, determine that the target time period is any one of: the time interval is a second preset time period with the current time as the starting time and the time interval as the second preset time period, the time interval is a third preset time period with the current time as the ending time and the time interval as the third preset time period, and the time interval is a fourth preset time period with the current time as the middle time and the time interval.
Optionally, the determining module 503 includes: a third determining submodule, configured to determine that the vehicle is not collided if a maximum value of absolute values of accelerations at respective times within the target time period is smaller than a first preset acceleration threshold and a vehicle speed at a last time of the target time period is nonzero; and the fourth determining submodule is used for determining that the vehicle collides if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is greater than or equal to the first preset acceleration threshold value and the vehicle speed at the last moment in the target time interval is less than or equal to a preset speed threshold value.
Optionally, the apparatus 500 may further include: and the collision degree determining module is used for determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration if the vehicle is determined to be collided, wherein the collision degree comprises slight, medium and serious degrees.
Optionally, the collision degree determining module includes: a fifth determining submodule, configured to determine that the collision degree is slight if a maximum value of absolute values of accelerations at respective times in the target time period is greater than or equal to a first preset acceleration threshold and is smaller than a second preset acceleration threshold; a sixth determining submodule, configured to determine that the collision degree is medium if the maximum value is greater than or equal to the second preset acceleration threshold and smaller than a third preset acceleration threshold; and if the maximum value is greater than or equal to the third preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is serious.
Optionally, the obtaining module 502 is further configured to obtain status information of the vehicle in the target period, where the status information includes at least one of: the vehicle control system comprises an engine state, vehicle longitude and latitude information, gear information, an ignition switch state, a vehicle door state, a tire pressure state and a running road type; and the collision degree determining module is used for determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration, the state information and the collision information.
Optionally, the collision degree determining module includes: a seventh determining submodule, configured to determine, if the collision information indicates that a collision signal is received, a collision degree of the vehicle according to a first preset rule based on the acceleration and the state information; and the eighth determining submodule is used for determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a second preset rule if the collision information indicates that the collision signal is not received.
Optionally, the apparatus 500 may further include: and the warning module is used for sending warning information if the vehicle is determined to be collided.
Optionally, the apparatus 500 is applied to a remote system.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method of determining a vehicle collision provided by the present disclosure.
The present disclosure also provides a vehicle comprising: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the above-mentioned method of determining a vehicle collision provided by the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 600 according to an example embodiment. As shown in fig. 6, the electronic device 600 may include: a processor 601 and a memory 602. The electronic device 600 may also include one or more of a multimedia component 603, an input/output (I/O) interface 604, and a communications component 605.
The processor 601 is configured to control the overall operation of the electronic device 600 to complete all or part of the steps of the method for determining a vehicle collision. The memory 602 is used to store various types of data to support operation at the electronic device 600, such as instructions for any application or method operating on the electronic device 600 and application-related data, such as contact data, transmitted and received messages, pictures, audio, video, and so forth. The Memory 602 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile Memory device or combination thereof, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic Memory, flash Memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The multimedia components 603 may include a screen and audio components. Wherein the screen may be, for example, a touch screen and the audio component is used for outputting and/or inputting audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio signal may further be stored in the memory 602 or transmitted through the communication component 605. The audio assembly also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I/O interface 604 provides an interface between the processor 601 and other interface modules, such as a keyboard, mouse, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 605 is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 600 and other devices. Wireless Communication, such as Wi-Fi, bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, 4G, NB-IOT, eMTC, or other 5G, etc., or a combination of one or more of them, which is not limited herein. The corresponding communication component 605 may therefore include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module, etc.
In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic Device 600 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic components for performing the above-described method of determining a vehicle collision.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer readable storage medium comprising program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method of determining a vehicle collision is also provided. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be the memory 602 described above including program instructions executable by the processor 601 of the electronic device 600 to perform the method of determining a vehicle collision described above.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an electronic device 700 in accordance with an example embodiment. For example, the electronic device 700 may be provided as a server. Referring to fig. 7, an electronic device 700 includes a processor 722, which may be one or more in number, and a memory 732 for storing computer programs that are executable by the processor 722. The computer programs stored in memory 732 may include one or more modules that each correspond to a set of instructions. Further, the processor 722 may be configured to execute the computer program to perform the above-described method of determining a vehicle collision.
Additionally, the electronic device 700 may also include a power component 726 that may be configured to perform power management of the electronic device 700 and a communication component 750 that may be configured to enable communication, e.g., wired or wireless communication, of the electronic device 700. The electronic device 700 may also include input/output (I/O) interfaces 758. The electronic device 700 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 732, such as Windows Server, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, Linux, and the like.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer readable storage medium comprising program instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above-described method of determining a vehicle collision is also provided. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be the memory 732 described above including program instructions that are executable by the processor 722 of the electronic device 700 to perform the method of determining a vehicle collision described above.
In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is also provided, which comprises a computer program executable by a programmable apparatus, the computer program having code portions for performing the above-described method of determining a vehicle collision when executed by the programmable apparatus.
The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure within the technical idea of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations will not be separately described in this disclosure.
In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present disclosure, as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A method of determining a vehicle collision, characterized by comprising:
determining a target time period according to collision information of the vehicle, wherein the collision information is used for indicating whether a collision signal is received;
acquiring the speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period;
and judging whether the vehicle is collided or not according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a target time period based on the collision information of the vehicle comprises:
if the collision information of the vehicle indicates that a collision signal is received, determining a time period with the current time as a starting time and a time interval as a first preset duration as the target time period;
if the collision information of the vehicle indicates that the collision signal is not received, the target time period is any one of the following:
the time interval is a second preset time period with the current time as the starting time and the time interval as the second preset time period, the time interval is a third preset time period with the current time as the ending time and the time interval as the third preset time period, and the time interval is a fourth preset time period with the current time as the middle time and the time interval.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining whether the vehicle is in a collision based on the vehicle speed and the acceleration comprises:
if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is smaller than a first preset acceleration threshold value and the vehicle speed at the last moment of the target time interval is nonzero, determining that the vehicle is not collided;
and if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is greater than or equal to the first preset acceleration threshold value and the vehicle speed at the last moment in the target time interval is less than or equal to the preset speed threshold value, determining that the vehicle collides.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and if the vehicle is determined to be collided, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration, wherein the collision degree comprises slight, medium and severe.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein said determining a degree of collision of the vehicle based on the acceleration comprises:
if the maximum value of the absolute values of the acceleration at each moment in the target time interval is greater than or equal to a first preset acceleration threshold value and is less than a second preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is slight;
if the maximum value is greater than or equal to the second preset acceleration threshold value and smaller than a third preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is medium;
and if the maximum value is greater than or equal to the third preset acceleration threshold value, the collision degree is serious.
6. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
obtaining status information of the vehicle within the target time period, wherein the status information includes at least one of: the vehicle control system comprises an engine state, vehicle longitude and latitude information, gear information, an ignition switch state, a vehicle door state, a tire pressure state and a running road type;
the determining the degree of collision of the vehicle according to the acceleration comprises:
and determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration, the state information and the collision information.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said determining a degree of collision of the vehicle based on the acceleration, the status information, and the collision information comprises:
if the collision information indicates that a collision signal is received, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a first preset rule;
and if the collision information indicates that no collision signal is received, determining the collision degree of the vehicle according to the acceleration and the state information and a second preset rule.
8. An apparatus for determining a vehicle collision, characterized by comprising:
the vehicle collision detection device comprises a determination module, a detection module and a detection module, wherein the determination module is used for determining a target time interval according to collision information of the vehicle, and the collision information is used for indicating whether a collision signal is received or not;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the speed and the acceleration of the vehicle in the target time period;
and the judging module is used for judging whether the vehicle is collided or not according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
a processor for executing the computer program in the memory to carry out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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