CN114130662A - High-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting - Google Patents
High-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114130662A CN114130662A CN202111368475.2A CN202111368475A CN114130662A CN 114130662 A CN114130662 A CN 114130662A CN 202111368475 A CN202111368475 A CN 202111368475A CN 114130662 A CN114130662 A CN 114130662A
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- box
- plate
- seeds
- vegetable planting
- screening mechanism
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000526657 Microchloa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B7/00—Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Abstract
The invention discloses a seed efficient screening mechanism for vegetable planting, and relates to the technical field of vegetable planting. Including the screening case, the fixed waste material case that is provided with in side of screening case, the inside activity of waste material case is provided with waste material box, the fixed separator box that is provided with in bottom of waste material case, the fixed stoving case that is provided with in side of separator box, the fixed swash plate that is provided with in side of stoving case, the inside of stoving case is provided with the drive belt, the top fixed mounting of screening case has feedstock channel. The one end that drives the fly leaf through setting up electric putter removes for the one end of fly leaf can rotate, makes the seed on fly leaf surface turn constantly, blows through first fan to the seed that turns simultaneously, makes the waste material seed that has been eaten by the worm sent to the inside of dump bin because of the quality is low, has reached the effect of screening waste material seed, has avoided the waste material seed can mix in other seeds and influence the germination percentage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a seed efficient screening mechanism for vegetable planting.
Background
One flower is a world, one grass is a day, and in the flower world, the flower is amazing vitality everywhere, only one small grass can enable a person to have a field interest in a forest, a vegetable garden can become perfect complement of family garden scenes, organic vegetables of the person are planted, healthy agricultural products can be guaranteed to be eaten by the person, expenditure for purchasing the organic agricultural products at high price in a grocery store can be saved, the vegetable planting needs to select excellent seeds, and the nutritional value of the planted vegetables is the best.
In the prior art, the screening work of general vegetable seeds is carried out manually, so that the seeds are placed in saline water and then need to be manually fished out after being screened, the work efficiency is easily increased, the seeds are separated from the saline water, redundant moisture needs to be taken out, the work time is easily prolonged if the seeds are only dried in the sun, and the invention provides the high-efficiency screening mechanism for the seeds for vegetable planting, which aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency seed screening mechanism for vegetable planting comprises a screening box, wherein a waste box is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the screening box, a waste box is movably arranged in the waste box, a separation box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the waste box, a drying box is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the separation box, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the drying box, and a transmission belt is arranged in the drying box;
the feeding channel is fixedly installed at the top of the screening box, the movable plate is movably installed inside the screening box, the electric push rod and the first fan are fixedly installed below and above the movable plate respectively, the electric push rod is movably arranged between one end of the electric push rod and the bottom of the movable plate, and the bottom plate located below the electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the screening box;
an air cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the separation box, a water tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the air cylinder, two fixed plates positioned in the water tank are fixedly arranged inside the separation box, four movable plates are movably arranged between the two fixed plates, a filter screen is arranged between the four movable plates, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the separation box, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a winding shaft, a connecting rope is wound on the surface of the winding shaft, and one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the side surface of the movable plate;
the inside fixed mounting of stoving case has two mounting panels, two fixed mounting has second fan and electric heating wire between the mounting panel, the inside fixed mounting of stoving case has the second motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw of second motor, the surperficial swing joint of lead screw has the nut seat, the side fixed mounting of nut seat has the spread flat board.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the screening box is communicated with the waste material box through a connecting channel, a first connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the screening box and the separation box, two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively positioned below the bottom plate and above the water tank, a second connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the separation box and the drying box, one end of the second connecting plate is positioned in the separation box, and the other end of the second connecting plate is positioned above the transmission belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the movable plate is movably provided with a movable block, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a movable shaft, and the movable shaft is movably connected with the movable block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the fixed plate is provided with a chute, the two ends of the moving plate are fixedly provided with pulleys, and the pulleys are movably connected with the inside of the chute.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged in the separation box, and the auxiliary wheel is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rope.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the second connecting plate is movably sleeved with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is abutted against the side face of the water tank, one end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve through a connecting spring, and the position height of the connecting sleeve is lower than that of the fixing plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the screw is provided with a thread, the nut holder is provided with a ball inside, and the nut holder moves axially along the thread on the surface of the screw by the ball.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the paving plate is fixedly provided with a sliding block, and the inside of the drying box is fixedly provided with a sliding rod which horizontally penetrates through the sliding block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flat plate is located above the belt, and the inclined plate is located on a side surface of the belt.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary plate is fixedly installed inside the drying box, and the auxiliary plate is located at a position between the second connecting plate and the belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a seed high-efficiency screening mechanism for vegetable planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this high-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting drives the one end of fly leaf through setting up electric putter and removes, makes the one end of fly leaf rotate, makes the seed on fly leaf surface turn constantly, blows through first fan to the seed that turns simultaneously, makes the waste material seed that has been eaten by the worm sent to the inside of dump bin because of the quality is low, has reached the effect of screening waste material seed, has avoided the waste material seed can be thoughtlessly in other seeds and has influenced the germination percentage.
2. This high-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting rotates through setting up the winding axle, make the winding axle can twine the one end of connecting the rope, make the connection rope can drive the movable plate and remove, make the filter screen can launch completely from the below of full seed, through the water tank downstream, make the full seed on filter screen surface break away from the salt solution, make full seed shift out the separator box through the second connecting plate, the effect that autosegregation shifted out has been reached, so reduce artifical the consumption, the effect that improves work efficiency has been reached.
3. This high-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting rotates through setting up the lead screw for the lead screw passes through the nut seat and drives the bed board and remove, makes the bed board can evenly pave the seed on drive belt surface, and the wind-force that produces through the second fan drives the heat that electric heating wire gived off and blows to the seed on drive belt surface, makes the seed can be got rid of unnecessary moisture fast, has reached the effect of drying, thereby has reduced unnecessary latency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed efficient screening mechanism for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of a screening box of the efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the structure of a waste bin of an efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the structure of the separation box of the efficient seed screening mechanism for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a structural side view of a movable plate of the efficient seed screening mechanism for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front sectional view of the drying box of the efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a structural side sectional view of a drying box of the efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a screening box; 2. a waste bin; 3. a waste material box; 4. a separation tank; 5. a drying box; 6. a sloping plate; 7. a feed channel; 8. a movable plate; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a moving block; 11. a movable shaft; 12. a base plate; 13. a first fan; 14. a connecting channel; 15. a first connecting plate; 16. a cylinder; 17. a water tank; 18. a fixing plate; 19. moving the plate; 20. a filter screen; 21. a chute; 22. a first motor; 23. a winding shaft; 24. connecting ropes; 25. an auxiliary wheel; 26. a second connecting plate; 27. connecting sleeves; 28. a connecting spring; 29. a transmission belt; 30. mounting a plate; 31. a second fan; 32. an electric heating wire; 33. paving a flat plate; 34. a slider; 35. a nut seat; 36. a second motor; 37. a screw rod; 38. a slide bar; 39. an auxiliary plate; 40. a pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting comprises a screening box 1, a waste box 2 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the screening box 1, a waste box 3 is movably arranged in the waste box 2, a separation box 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the waste box 2, a drying box 5 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the separation box 4, an inclined plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the drying box 5, the screening box 1 and the waste box 2 are communicated through a connecting channel 14, a first connecting plate 15 is fixedly arranged between the screening box 1 and the separation box 4, two ends of the first connecting plate 15 are respectively positioned below a bottom plate 12 and above a water tank 17, a second connecting plate 26 is fixedly arranged between the separation box 4 and the drying box 5, one end of the second connecting plate 26 is positioned in the separation box 4, and the other end of the second connecting plate 26 is positioned above a transmission belt 29, the drying box 5 is provided with a belt 29 inside.
The top of the screening box 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding channel 7, the inside of the screening box 1 is movably provided with a movable plate 8, the lower part and the upper part of the movable plate 8 are respectively fixedly provided with an electric push rod 9 and a first fan 13, the model of the electric push rod 9 can be ZTPT, the model of the first fan 13 can be JYFJ3.55, the movable arrangement is arranged between one end of the electric push rod 9 and the bottom of the movable plate 8, the inside of the screening box 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 12 positioned below the electric push rod 9, one end of the movable plate 8 is driven to move by arranging the electric push rod 9, so that one end of the movable plate 8 can rotate, the seeds on the surface of the movable plate 8 can be turned all the time, meanwhile, the turned seeds are blown by the first fan 13, so that the waste eaten by the worms is sent to the inside of the waste box 2 due to low mass, and the effect of screening the waste seeds is achieved, the influence of the waste seeds on the germination rate due to the mixing of the waste seeds in other seeds is avoided.
The inner part of the separation box 4 is fixedly provided with an air cylinder 16, the top part of the air cylinder 16 is fixedly provided with a water tank 17, the inner part of the separation box 4 is fixedly provided with two fixed plates 18 positioned in the water tank 17, four movable plates 19 are movably arranged between the two fixed plates 18, filter screens 20 are arranged between the four movable plates 19, a first motor 22 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the separation box 4, the model of the first motor 22 can be YE2-100, an output shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with a winding shaft 23, the surface of the winding shaft 23 is wound with a connecting rope 24, one end of the connecting rope 24 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the movable plate 19, the winding shaft 23 is arranged to rotate, so that the winding shaft 23 can wind one end of the connecting rope 24, the connecting rope 24 can drive the movable plate 19 to move, and the filter screens 20 can be completely unfolded from the lower part of full seeds, move down through water tank 17 for full seed on filter screen 20 surface breaks away from salt solution, makes full seed shift out separator box 4 through second connecting plate 26, has reached the effect that autosegregation shifted out, so reduced artifical consumption, reached the effect that improves work efficiency.
The drying box 5 is fixedly provided with two mounting plates 30 inside, a second fan 31 and an electric heating wire 32 are fixedly arranged between the two mounting plates 30, the type of the second fan 31 can be JYFJ3.55, the type of the electric heating wire 32 can be Cr20Ni80, the drying box 5 is fixedly provided with a second motor 36 inside, the type of the second motor 36 can be YE2-100, an output shaft of the second motor 36 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 37, the surface of the screw rod 37 is movably connected with a nut seat 35, the surface of the screw rod 37 is provided with threads, balls are arranged inside the nut seat 35, the nut seat 35 axially moves along the threads on the surface of the screw rod 37 through the balls, a paving plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the nut seat 35, the paving plate 33 is positioned above the transmission belt 29, the inclined plate 6 is positioned on the side surface of the transmission belt 29 and rotates by arranging the screw rod 37, the screw rod 37 drives the paving plate 33 to move through the nut seat 35, so that the seeds on the surface of the transmission belt 29 can be uniformly paved on the paving plate 33, the wind power generated by the second fan 31 drives the heat emitted by the electric heating wire 32 to blow to the seeds on the surface of the transmission belt 29, the seeds can be rapidly removed of redundant moisture, the drying effect is achieved, and redundant waiting time is reduced.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a movable block 10 is movably mounted at the bottom of the movable plate 8, a movable shaft 11 is fixedly mounted at one end of the electric push rod 9, the movable shaft 11 is movably connected with the movable block 10, and the movable shaft 11 is movably connected with the movable block 10, so that a situation that the electric push rod 9 is stuck when driving one end of the movable plate 8 to move is avoided, and an effect of mutual cooperation is achieved.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the inclined groove 21 is formed in the side surface of the fixed plate 18, the pulleys 40 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the moving plate 19, the pulleys 40 are movably connected with the inside of the inclined groove 21, and the pulleys 40 are movably connected with the inside of the inclined groove 21, so that the pulleys 40 can automatically return to the original position through the inclination of the inclined groove 21 after the tension on the surface of the moving plate 19 disappears, and the effect of automatic return is achieved.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, an auxiliary wheel 25 is fixedly installed inside the separation box 4, the auxiliary wheel 25 is movably connected to the surface of the connection rope 24, and the auxiliary wheel 25 is movably connected to the surface of the connection rope 24, so that the auxiliary wheel 25 can change the moving direction of the connection rope 24, and meanwhile, the auxiliary wheel 25 can limit the moving state of the connection rope 24, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and steering.
As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, the connecting sleeve 27 is movably sleeved at one end of the second connecting plate 26, the connecting sleeve 27 abuts against the side surface of the water tank 17, the one end of the second connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 27 through the connecting spring 28, the position height of the connecting sleeve 27 is lower than the position height of the fixing plate 18, the connecting sleeve 27 abuts against the side surface of the water tank 17, and the position height of the connecting sleeve 27 is lower than the position height of the fixing plate 18, so that after the water tank 17 moves downwards, the connecting sleeve 27 can move to the lower side of the filter screen 20 through the elasticity of the connecting spring 28 in a compressed state, and the situation that the seeds are missed is avoided.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, a sliding block 34 is fixedly installed at one end of the flat paving plate 33, a sliding rod 38 horizontally penetrating through the sliding block 34 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 5, and the sliding rod 38 horizontally penetrating through the sliding block 34 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 5, so that the sliding rod 38 can limit the moving direction of one end of the flat paving plate 33 through the sliding block 34, thereby achieving the effect of assisting in moving.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, an auxiliary plate 39 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 5, the auxiliary plate 39 is located at a position between the second connecting plate 26 and the transmission belt 29, and the position of the auxiliary plate 39 between the second connecting plate 26 and the transmission belt 29 is utilized to enable full seeds to smoothly reach the surface of the transmission belt 29, thereby avoiding the seeds from scattering.
When the device is used, seeds are sent into the screening box 1 through the feeding channel 7, the first fan 13 is started, the first fan 13 blows air to one side of the waste box 2, partial waste seeds eaten by insects are blown into the waste box 2 through the connecting channel 14 in the process that the seeds fall on the surface of the movable plate 8, the waste seeds fall into the waste box 3, the electric push rod 9 is started, the electric push rod 9 drives one end of the movable plate 8 to rotate clockwise and then return, the operation is repeatedly carried out, the seeds on the surface of the movable plate 8 can be turned over constantly, the first fan 13 blows air to the rest of the waste seeds in the seeds, the waste seeds enter the waste box 3, then the electric push rod 9 drives one end of the movable plate 8 to rotate anticlockwise, the rest of the seeds on the surface of the movable plate 8 fall onto the surface of the bottom plate 12, and the seeds can enter the water tank 17 through the first connecting plate 15, so that the saline water in the water tank 17 can differentiate two poles of flat seeds and full seeds, so that the flat seeds sink into the water, and the full seeds float on the water surface, the first motor 22 is started, the first motor 22 drives the winding shaft 23 to rotate, the winding shaft 23 can wind one end of the connecting rope 24, the connecting rope 24 can drive the moving plate 19 to move, the filter screen 20 can be completely unfolded from the lower part of the full seeds, the cylinder 16 is started, the cylinder 16 drives the water tank 17 to move downwards, the full seeds on the surface of the filter screen 20 are separated from the saline water, the full seeds can fall onto the surface of the transmission belt 29 through the second connecting plate 26, the transmission belt 29 is started, the transmission belt 29 is rotated, the full seeds move to the leveling plate 33, the second motor 36 is started, the second motor 36 drives the screw rod 37 to rotate, and the screw rod 37 drives the leveling plate 33 to move through the nut seat 35, so that the paving plate 33 can evenly pave the seeds on the surface of the transmission belt 29, and then the second fan 31 and the electric heating wire 32 are started, so that the wind power generated by the second fan 31 drives the heat emitted by the electric heating wire 32 to blow towards the seeds on the surface of the transmission belt 29, so that the seeds can be rapidly removed of redundant moisture, and then the dried full seeds can be moved out of the drying box 5 through the inclined plate 6.
In summary, the efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting drives one end of the movable plate 8 to move by arranging the electric push rod 9, so that one end of the movable plate 8 can rotate, the seeds on the surface of the movable plate 8 can be turned all the time, and meanwhile, the turned seeds are blown by the first fan 13, so that the waste seeds eaten by insects are conveyed into the waste box 2 due to low quality, the effect of screening the waste seeds is achieved, and the problem that the germination rate is influenced because the waste seeds are mixed in other seeds is avoided; the winding shaft 23 is arranged to rotate, so that the winding shaft 23 can wind one end of the connecting rope 24, the connecting rope 24 can drive the movable plate 19 to move, the filter screen 20 can be completely unfolded from the lower part of the full seeds, the water tank 17 moves downwards, the full seeds on the surface of the filter screen 20 are separated from saline water, the full seeds can move out of the separation box 4 through the second connecting plate 26, the effect of automatic separation and moving out is achieved, the labor consumption is reduced, and the effect of improving the working efficiency is achieved; rotate through setting up lead screw 37 for lead screw 37 passes through nut seat 35 and drives and spread flat board 33 and remove, makes to spread flat board 33 and can evenly pave the seed on drive belt 29 surface, and the wind-force that produces through second fan 31 drives the heat that electric heating wire 32 gived off and blows to the seed on drive belt 29 surface, makes the seed can be got rid of unnecessary moisture fast, has reached the effect of drying, thereby has reduced unnecessary latency.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting, includes screening case (1), its characterized in that: a waste box (2) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the screening box (1), a waste box (3) is movably arranged in the waste box (2), a separation box (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the waste box (2), a drying box (5) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the separation box (4), an inclined plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the drying box (5), and a transmission belt (29) is arranged in the drying box (5);
the feeding channel (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the screening box (1), the movable plate (8) is movably installed inside the screening box (1), the electric push rod (9) and the first fan (13) are fixedly installed below and above the movable plate (8) respectively, the electric push rod (9) is movably arranged between one end of the electric push rod (9) and the bottom of the movable plate (8), and the bottom plate (12) located below the electric push rod (9) is fixedly installed inside the screening box (1);
an air cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted inside the separation box (4), a water tank (17) is fixedly mounted at the top of the air cylinder (16), two fixing plates (18) located in the water tank (17) are fixedly mounted inside the separation box (4), four moving plates (19) are movably arranged between the two fixing plates (18), a filter screen (20) is arranged between the four moving plates (19), a first motor (22) is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the separation box (4), an output shaft of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected with a winding shaft (23), a connecting rope (24) is wound on the surface of the winding shaft (23), and one end of the connecting rope (24) is fixedly connected with the side face of the moving plate (19);
the inside fixed mounting of stoving case (5) has two mounting panels (30), two fixed mounting has second fan (31) and electric heating wire (32) between mounting panel (30), the inside fixed mounting of stoving case (5) has second motor (36), output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw (37) of second motor (36), the surface swing joint of lead screw (37) has nut seat (35), the side fixed mounting of nut seat (35) has spread flat board (33).
2. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: be linked together through linking channel (14) between screening case (1) and waste bin (2), fixed mounting has first connecting plate (15) between screening case (1) and separator box (4), the both ends of first connecting plate (15) are located the below of bottom plate (12) and the top of water tank (17) respectively, fixed mounting has second connecting plate (26) between separator box (4) and stoving case (5), the one end of second connecting plate (26) is located the inside of separator box (4), the other end of second connecting plate (26) is located the top of drive belt (29).
3. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the movable plate (8) is movably provided with a movable block (10), one end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly provided with a movable shaft (11), and the movable shaft (11) is movably connected with the movable block (10).
4. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: chute (21) have been seted up to the side of fixed plate (18), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of movable plate (19) has pulley (40), be swing joint between the inside of pulley (40) and chute (21).
5. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: an auxiliary wheel (25) is fixedly mounted inside the separation box (4), and the auxiliary wheel (25) is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rope (24).
6. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: connecting sleeve (27) is cup jointed in the one end activity of second connecting plate (26), connecting sleeve (27) contradicts with the side of water tank (17), pass through connecting spring (28) fixed connection between the one end of second connecting plate (26) and the inside of connecting sleeve (27), the position height of connecting sleeve (27) is less than the position height of fixed plate (18).
7. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the screw rod (37) is provided with threads, the interior of the nut seat (35) is provided with balls, and the nut seat (35) moves axially along the threads on the surface of the screw rod (37) through the balls.
8. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the paving plate (33) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (34), and a sliding rod (38) horizontally penetrating through the sliding block (34) is fixedly arranged inside the drying box (5).
9. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paving plate (33) is positioned above the transmission belt (29), and the inclined plate (6) is positioned on the side surface of the transmission belt (29).
10. The efficient screening mechanism for seeds for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: an auxiliary plate (39) is fixedly arranged in the drying box (5), and the auxiliary plate (39) is positioned at the height between the second connecting plate (26) and the transmission belt (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111368475.2A CN114130662A (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | High-efficient screening mechanism of seed for vegetable planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN114941933A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-26 | 九江市贯垄农产品有限公司 | Black sesame impurity screening and drying equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114941933A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-08-26 | 九江市贯垄农产品有限公司 | Black sesame impurity screening and drying equipment |
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