CN114128432A

CN114128432A - A equipment of digging for agricultural improvement soil

Info

Publication number: CN114128432A
Application number: CN202111566856.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-03-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil turning device for improving soil in agriculture, in particular to the technical field of agricultural equipment, which comprises an installation bracket, wherein a main rod is fixedly clamped at the end part of the installation bracket, side frames are fixedly arranged at both ends of the main rod, a soil turning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each side frame, a mixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the installation bracket, a soil breaking component is arranged at one side of the main rod, which is far away from the installation bracket, protective frames are fixedly arranged at the opposite sides of the two side frames, a motor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of one of the protective frames, and baffle frames are fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two side frames. The improvement efficiency and the quality of the soil are effectively improved.

Description

A equipment of digging for agricultural improvement soil

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a soil turning device for improving soil in agriculture.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development; with the rapid development of economy and science and technology, the discharge amount of pollutants is continuously increased, and in addition, with the continuous increase of the use amount of pesticides, chemical fertilizers and the like used in the agricultural production process, the pollution to soil is gradually serious, so that the soil performance is increasingly poor;

people really realize that the prevention and the study of the soil environment must be done at the same time to do the protection work of the atmosphere and the water environment while realizing the concealment, the severity and the irreversibility of the soil pollution, and among a plurality of pollutants, organic pollutants in the soil, such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon substances, are always concerned by people for a long time and are listed as priority control pollutants with strong toxicity and great potential threat in the environment;

in order to restore the planting efficiency of soil, soil needs to be improved, most of the traditional soil improvement processes use a special machine to spray the conditioner, however, when the conditioner is sprayed, the conditioner can only be sprayed on the surface layer of the soil due to the lack of a special soil turning device, the penetration time is long, and the improvement efficiency and quality of agricultural soil are affected, therefore, a soil turning device for agricultural soil improvement is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a soil turning device for agricultural soil improvement, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an equipment of digging for agricultural improvement soil, includes the installing support, the tip fixing clip of installing support is equipped with the mobile jib, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of mobile jib has the side bearer, the bottom of side bearer is equipped with the mechanism of digging, the top of installing support is equipped with mixing mechanism, one side that the installing support was kept away from to the mobile jib is equipped with the subassembly that breaks ground, two the equal fixed mounting in looks back end of side bearer has a protective frame, one of them the outer wall lower extreme fixed mounting of protective frame has the motor, two the opposite side middle part fixed mounting of side bearer has the spacer frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the soil turning mechanism comprises a transverse shaft rod, a plurality of first soil turning assemblies are arranged on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod at equal intervals, a second soil turning assembly is arranged on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod between every two adjacent first soil turning assemblies, the transverse shaft rod is of a hollow structure, sealing bearings are fixedly clamped at two end parts of the transverse shaft rod, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly clamped at the middle part of each sealing bearing, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the corresponding protective frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first soil turning assembly comprises a mounting ring, a plurality of soil turning tool holders distributed in an annular array are integrally formed on the outer wall of the mounting ring, the soil turning tool rest is of an L-shaped structure, the first soil turning component is detachably sleeved on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod through a mounting ring, an L-shaped through groove is arranged between the soil turning tool rest and the mounting ring, a through groove communicated with the L-shaped through groove is arranged on the outer wall of the transverse shaft rod, an inner screwed pipe is fixedly clamped at one side of the L-shaped through groove far away from the transverse shaft rod, a nozzle is clamped at the middle part of the inner screwed pipe through threads, one side of the nozzle, which is close to the inner spiral pipe, is provided with a pressurizing groove, one side of the pressurizing groove, which is far away from the inner spiral pipe, is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed chutes, one side of the inclined groove, which is far away from the pressurizing groove, extends to the outer wall of the nozzle, and the end part of the inclined groove inclines to one side close to the L-shaped through groove.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second soil turning assembly and the first soil turning assembly are symmetrically distributed, the soil turning tool holders in the second soil turning assembly and the first soil turning assembly are distributed in a staggered manner, the connection manner of the second soil turning assembly and the horizontal shaft is the same as that of the first soil turning assembly and the horizontal shaft, and the end of the inclined groove on the second soil turning assembly is inclined toward the side away from the L-shaped through groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the side frame is fixedly clamped with a rotating bearing, and two end parts of the transverse shaft rod are respectively fixedly clamped in the middle of the corresponding rotating bearing.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the transverse shaft rod, which is close to the motor, extends into the protective frame and is fixedly sleeved with the gear ring, the driving end of the motor extends into the protective frame and is fixedly provided with the driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the mixing mechanism comprises a liquid storage cylinder, clamping seats are welded at the top end of the mounting support, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly clamped among the clamping seats through bolts, a sleeve seat is fixedly clamped in the middle of the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage cylinder, a mixing shaft is rotatably clamped in the middle of the sleeve seat, the mixing shaft extends into the liquid storage cylinder and is fixedly connected with the mixing frame, a liquid inlet is fixedly clamped at one side of the top end of the liquid storage cylinder, a pump is fixedly clamped in the middle of the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder, a liquid conveying pipe is fixedly mounted at the output end of the pump, and the end part of the liquid conveying pipe and a corresponding liquid inlet pipe are fixedly mounted.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the soil breaking assembly comprises a plurality of special-shaped frames, the special-shaped frames are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the main rod, a rotating shaft rod is rotatably clamped on one side of each special-shaped frame far away from the main rod, a plurality of inclined frames are fixedly clamped on the outer wall of each rotating shaft rod, a connecting shaft rod is fixedly clamped on one side of each inclined frame far away from the corresponding rotating shaft rod, a soil breaking frame is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of each connecting shaft rod, each soil breaking frame is of an L-shaped structure, and a Y-shaped soil breaking cutter is integrally formed on one side of each soil breaking frame far away from the corresponding connecting shaft rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the soil breaking assembly further comprises two cross frames, the two cross frames are symmetrically distributed, the cross frames are fixedly mounted in the middle of the corresponding side frames, one side of each cross frame, which is far away from the corresponding side frame, is rotatably clamped with an auxiliary shaft, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each auxiliary shaft, a push frame matched with the cam for use is fixedly mounted on the outer side of each inclined frame, a wheel groove corresponding to the cam is formed in the bottom end of each push frame, the cam can be movably clamped in the corresponding wheel groove, the auxiliary frame is integrally formed on one side of each inclined frame, which is close to the inclined frame, an auxiliary seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of each special-shaped frame, and a reset spring is fixedly mounted between the end of each auxiliary frame and the auxiliary seat.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the end of the mixing shaft and the end of the transverse shaft are fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley transmission set, the belt pulley transmission set movably penetrates through the guard frame, the end of the auxiliary shaft and the end of the transverse shaft are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket transmission set, and the sprocket transmission set movably penetrates through the guard frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the soil turning mechanism, when the transverse shaft rod is driven to rotate, soil can be effectively turned by the plurality of soil turning tool holders which are distributed in the second soil turning assembly and the first soil turning assembly in a staggered manner, so that improvement liquid can conveniently permeate into the soil to be effectively improved;

2. the soil turning mechanism is arranged and the mixing mechanism is used in a matched manner, so that the mixing frame is driven to stir and mix the improved powder and water, the improvement liquid is prevented from precipitating to influence the subsequent soil improvement, and the soil which is turning is synchronously sprayed with the improvement liquid, so that the improvement efficiency and quality of the soil are effectively improved;

3. through the arrangement of the soil breaking assembly, the rotating shaft rod is driven to intermittently rotate, the plurality of soil breaking frames and the Y-shaped soil breaking knives are driven to enter soil firstly, and the soil is pushed for a certain distance and separated from the soil, so that the soil is subjected to pre-breaking treatment, the soil is convenient to perform soil turning operation on the subsequent soil, and the soil improvement efficiency and the quality are further improved;

4. set up the chute in the nozzle, wherein, the tip of chute to being close to the one side slope that L type was worn the groove in the first subassembly that digs, the tip of chute is worn the groove to keeping away from L type one side slope on the second subassembly that digs, when the knife rest that digs rotates soil, can prevent effectively that soil directly from getting into the chute and causing the jam to whole equipment's result of use has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structural connection between the side frame and the soil turning mechanism of the present invention,

figure 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in figure 2,

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the partial structure of the soil turning mechanism of the present invention,

figure 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in figure 4,

figure 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in figure 4,

figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a mixing mechanism of the present invention,

figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the ground-breaking assembly of the present invention,

figure 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in figure 8,

FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the connection of a part of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a bracket; 11. a card holder; 2. a main rod; 3. a side frame; 31. a rotating bearing; 4. a soil turning mechanism; 5. a mixing mechanism; 6. a ground breaking assembly; 7. a protective frame; 8. a motor; 81. a gear ring; 82. a drive gear; 9. a barrier frame; 41. a transverse shaft rod; 411. a through groove; 42. a first soil turning assembly; 421. a mounting ring; 422. a tool rest for turning soil; 423. an L-shaped through groove; 43. a second soil turning assembly; 44. sealing the bearing; 441. a liquid inlet pipe; 45. an inner solenoid; 46. a nozzle; 461. a pressurizing tank; 462. a chute; 51. a liquid storage cylinder; 52. a sleeve seat; 53. a mixing shaft; 54. a mixing frame; 55. a liquid inlet; 56. a pump machine; 57. a transfusion tube; 58. a pulley transmission set; 61. a special-shaped frame; 62. a cross frame; 63. a spindle rod; 64. a sloping frame; 641. an auxiliary frame; 642. an auxiliary seat; 643. a return spring; 65. connecting the shaft lever; 66. a soil breaking frame; 661. a Y-shaped ground breaking knife; 67. an auxiliary shaft; 68. a cam; 69. pushing the frame; 691. a wheel groove; 610. and a chain wheel transmission set.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-10, the invention provides a soil turning device for agricultural soil improvement, comprising a mounting bracket 1, wherein the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly mounted with the front end of a tractor, when in use, the tractor is started to push the whole soil turning device to move forward, the end part of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly clamped with a main rod 2, two end parts of the main rod 2 are fixedly mounted with side frames 3, the bottom of the side frame 3 is provided with a soil turning mechanism 4, the top end of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a mixing mechanism 5, one side of the main rod 2 far away from the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a soil breaking component 6, the opposite ends of the two side frames 3 are fixedly mounted with protective frames 7, the lower end of the outer wall of one of the protective frames 7 is fixedly mounted with a motor 8, the middle parts of the opposite sides of the two side frames 3 are fixedly mounted with a baffle frame 9, the space above the soil turning mechanism 4 is baffle by arranging the baffle frame 9, so that when soil is subsequently turned, prevent that soil from splashing, promoted the result of use of whole equipment.

The soil turning mechanism 4 comprises a transverse shaft rod 41, the bottom of the side frame 3 is fixedly clamped with a rotating bearing 31, and two end parts of the transverse shaft rod 41 are respectively fixedly clamped in the middle of the corresponding rotating bearing 31; one end of the transverse shaft rod 41 close to the motor 8 extends into the protective frame 7 and is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring 81, the driving end of the motor 8 extends into the protective frame 7 and is fixedly provided with a driving gear 82, the driving gear 82 is meshed with the gear ring 81, and when the motor 8 is used, the driving gear 82 is controlled and started to drive the gear ring 81 and the transverse shaft rod 41 to stably rotate;

the outer side of the transverse shaft rod 41 is provided with a plurality of first soil turning components 42 which are distributed equidistantly, the outer side of a transverse shaft rod 41 between every two adjacent first soil turning components 42 is provided with a second soil turning component 43, the transverse shaft rod 41 is of a hollow structure, two end parts of the transverse shaft rod 41 are fixedly clamped with sealing bearings 44, the middle part of each sealing bearing 44 is fixedly clamped with a liquid inlet pipe 441, the liquid inlet pipe 441 is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the corresponding protective frame 7, and when the transverse shaft rod 41 rotates, the liquid inlet pipe 441 can be kept stable, so that soil improvement liquid can be input into the transverse shaft rod 41 through the liquid inlet pipe 441 subsequently.

The first soil turning component 42 comprises a mounting ring 421, a plurality of soil turning tool holders 422 distributed in an annular array are integrally formed on the outer wall of the mounting ring 421, wherein the soil turning tool holders 422 are in an L-shaped structure, the first soil turning component 42 is detachably sleeved on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod 41 through the mounting ring 421, an L-shaped through groove 423 is formed between the soil turning tool holders 422 and the mounting ring 421, a through groove 411 communicated with the L-shaped through groove 423 is formed on the outer wall of the transverse shaft rod 41, soil improvement liquid input into the transverse shaft rod 41 can enter the L-shaped through groove 423 through the through groove 411, an inner screw pipe 45 is fixedly clamped on one side of the L-shaped through groove 423 away from the transverse shaft rod 41, a nozzle 46 is clamped on the middle thread of the inner screw pipe 45, a pressurizing groove 461 is formed on one side of the nozzle 46 close to the inner screw pipe 45, the soil improvement liquid entering the L-shaped through groove 423 is gradually pressurized through the pressurizing groove 461, a plurality of inclined grooves 462 distributed uniformly are formed on one side of the pressurizing groove 461 away from the inner screw pipe 45, one side that pressure-increasing groove 461 is kept away from to chute 462 extends to the outer wall of nozzle 46, soil improvement liquid after the pressure boost spouts chute 462, the soil that is just turning over soil carries out improvement liquid in step and sprays, the improvement efficiency and the quality of soil have effectively been promoted, chute 462's tip inclines to one side that is close to L type and wears groove 423, when turning over soil knife rest 422 rotation and turning over soil to soil, can prevent effectively that soil directly from getting into chute 462 and causing the jam, thereby whole equipment's result of use has been promoted.

The second soil turning component 43 and the first soil turning component 42 are of a symmetrical distribution structure, the soil turning tool holders 422 in the second soil turning component 43 and the first soil turning component 42 are distributed in a staggered mode, when the transverse shaft rod 41 is driven to rotate, soil can be effectively turned through the soil turning tool holders 422 distributed in the second soil turning component 43 and the first soil turning component 42 in a staggered mode, improvement liquid can conveniently permeate into the soil to be effectively improved, the second soil turning component 43, the connecting mode of the transverse shaft rod 41 is the same as that of the first soil turning component 42 and the transverse shaft rod 41, the end portion of the chute 462 on the second soil turning component 43 inclines towards one side far away from the L-shaped through groove 423, when the soil turning tool holders 422 on the second soil turning component 43 rotate to turn the soil, the soil can be effectively prevented from directly entering the chute 462 to cause blockage, and the using effect of the whole device is improved.

The mixing mechanism 5 comprises a liquid storage cylinder 51, the clamping seats 11 are welded at the top end of the mounting bracket 1, the liquid storage cylinder 51 is fixedly clamped among the clamping seats 11 through bolts, a sleeve seat 52 is fixedly clamped at the middle part of the outer wall of one side of the liquid storage cylinder 51, a mixing shaft 53 is rotatably clamped at the middle part of the sleeve seat 52, a belt pulley transmission set 58 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the mixing shaft 53 and the end part of the transverse shaft rod 41, the belt pulley transmission set 58 movably penetrates through the protective frame 7, wherein the belt pulley transmission set 58 comprises two belt pulleys and a transmission belt movably sleeved at the outer sides of the two belt pulleys, the two belt pulleys are respectively fixedly sleeved with the end part of the mixing shaft 53 and the end part of the transverse shaft rod 41, the mixing shaft 53 can be driven to rotate while the transverse shaft rod 41 rotates, the mixing shaft 53 extends into the liquid storage cylinder 51 and is fixedly connected with a mixing frame 54, a liquid inlet 55 is fixedly clamped at one side of the top end of the liquid storage cylinder 51, improved powder and water are injected into the liquid storage cylinder 51 through the liquid inlet 55, the mixing frame 54 is driven to stir and mix the improved powder and the water through the rotation of the mixing shaft 53, the improved liquid is prevented from precipitating and influencing the subsequent soil improvement, a pump 56 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder 51 in a fixing manner, an infusion tube 57 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the pump 56, the end part of the infusion tube 57 and a corresponding liquid inlet tube 441 are fixedly arranged, and the improved liquid is input into the liquid inlet tube 441 through the infusion tube 57 by opening the pump 56.

Broken subassembly 6 includes dysmorphism frame 61, dysmorphism frame 61 is equipped with a plurality ofly, the fixed cover of dysmorphism frame 61 is in the outside of mobile jib 2, one side rotation card that mobile jib 2 was kept away from to dysmorphism frame 61 is equipped with pivot pole 63, the outer wall fixing card of pivot pole 63 is equipped with a plurality of cradles 64, one side fixing card that pivot pole 63 was kept away from to cradle 64 is equipped with connecting shaft 65, the fixed cover of outer wall of connecting shaft 65 is equipped with broken frame 66, broken frame 66 is L type structure, one side integrated into one piece that broken frame 66 kept away from connecting shaft 65 has Y type broken sword 661, rotate through drive pivot pole 63 intermittent type, drive a plurality of broken frames 66 and Y type broken sword 661 get into soil earlier, push away from one section distance, breaking away from soil, thereby carry out the processing of breaking in advance to soil, so that the operation of continuous soil in the back, and then improved efficiency and quality of soil have been promoted.

The soil breaking assembly 6 further comprises a cross frame 62, the cross frame 62 is provided with two symmetrically distributed cross frames 62, the cross frame 62 is fixedly installed in the middle of the corresponding side frame 3, one side of the cross frame 62, which is far away from the side frame 3, is rotatably clamped with an auxiliary shaft 67, the end part of the auxiliary shaft 67 and the end part of the transverse shaft rod 41 are fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel transmission group 610, the chain wheel transmission group 610 movably penetrates through the protective frame 7, wherein the chain wheel transmission group 610 comprises two chain wheels and a transmission chain meshed outside the two chain wheels, the two chain wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved with the end part of the auxiliary shaft 67 and the end part of the transverse shaft rod 41, the transverse shaft rod 41 drives the auxiliary shaft 67 to rotate while rotating, the outer side of the auxiliary shaft 67 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 68, the outer side of the inclined frame 64 is fixedly provided with a push frame 69 matched with the cam 68 for use, the bottom end of the push frame 69 is provided with a wheel groove 691 corresponding to the cam 68, and the cam 68 can be movably clamped in the corresponding wheel groove 691, an auxiliary frame 641 is integrally formed on one side of the inclined frame 64 close to the inclined frame 64, an auxiliary seat 642 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the special-shaped frame 61, a return spring 643 is fixedly installed between the end of the auxiliary frame 641 and the auxiliary seat 642, the cam 68 is driven to rotate through rotation of the auxiliary shaft 67, when the cam 68 is movably clamped in the wheel groove 691, the push frame 69 is pushed, the inclined frame 64 and the rotating shaft rod 63 are pushed to rotate, the return spring 643 is stretched, when the cam 68 rotates again to be separated from the wheel groove 691, the return spring 643 resets, the rotating shaft rod 63 is driven to rotate reversely, and the rotating shaft rod 63 is driven to rotate intermittently.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the mounting bracket 1 and the front end of the tractor are fixedly mounted, the tractor is started to push the whole soil turning device to move forwards, and meanwhile, the motor 8 is started to drive the driving gear 82 to drive the gear ring 81 and the transverse shaft rod 41 to stably rotate;

the chain wheel transmission group 610 is matched with the auxiliary shaft 67 to rotate, so that the cam 68 is driven to rotate, when the cam 68 is movably clamped in the wheel groove 691, the push frame 69 is pushed, the inclined frame 64 and the rotating shaft rod 63 are pushed to rotate, the reset spring 643 is stretched, when the cam 68 rotates again to be separated from the wheel groove 691, the reset spring 643 resets, the rotating shaft rod 63 is driven to rotate reversely, so that the rotating shaft rod 63 is driven to rotate intermittently, the multiple soil breaking frames 66 and the Y-shaped soil breaking knives 661 are driven to enter soil firstly and are pushed for a certain distance to be separated from the soil, so that soil is subjected to pre-soil breaking treatment;

meanwhile, the soil is effectively turned through the plurality of turning tool holders 422 which are distributed in the second turning assembly 43 and the first turning assembly 42 in a staggered manner;

the cooperation uses belt pulley transmission group 58, in the pivoted of horizontal axle pole 41, drive mixing shaft 53 rotates, it stirs the mixture to improve powder and water to drive mixing frame 54, prevent that improvement liquid from taking place to deposit and influencing follow-up soil improvement, open pump machine 56 simultaneously, inputing improvement liquid to feed liquor pipe 441 through transfer line 57, in getting into horizontal axle pole 41, soil improvement liquid accessible through leading to groove 411 in the input horizontal axle pole 41 gets into L type and wears the groove 423, carry out progressively the pressure boost through pressure boost groove 461, soil improvement liquid after the pressure boost spouts chute 462, it sprays to improve liquid in step to the soil that is just turning over, the improvement efficiency and the quality of soil have effectively been promoted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil turning apparatus for agricultural improved soil, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: the tip fixing clip of installing support (1) is equipped with mobile jib (2), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of mobile jib (2) has side bearer (3), the bottom of side bearer (3) is equipped with mechanism of digging (4), the top of installing support (1) is equipped with mixing mechanism (5), one side that installing support (1) was kept away from in mobile jib (2) is equipped with broken earth subassembly (6), two the equal fixed mounting in the looks back end of side bearer (3) has protective frame (7), one of them the outer wall lower extreme fixed mounting of protective frame (7) has motor (8), two the opposite side middle part fixed mounting of side bearer (3) has spacer frame (9).

2. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning mechanism (4) comprises a transverse shaft rod (41), a plurality of first soil turning assemblies (42) distributed equidistantly are arranged on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod (41), a second soil turning assembly (43) is arranged on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod (41) between every two adjacent first soil turning assemblies (42), the transverse shaft rod (41) is of a hollow structure, sealing bearings (44) are fixedly clamped at two end portions of the transverse shaft rod (41), a liquid inlet pipe (441) is fixedly clamped in the middle of each sealing bearing (44), and the liquid inlet pipe (441) is fixedly inserted into the bottom of the corresponding protection frame (7).

3. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 2, wherein: the first soil turning assembly (42) comprises a mounting ring (421), a plurality of soil turning tool holders (422) distributed in an annular array are integrally formed on the outer wall of the mounting ring (421), the soil turning tool holders (422) are of an L-shaped structure, the first soil turning assembly (42) is detachably sleeved on the outer side of the transverse shaft rod (41) through the mounting ring (421), an L-shaped penetrating groove (423) is formed between the soil turning tool holders (422) and the mounting ring (421), a through groove (411) communicated with the L-shaped penetrating groove (423) is formed in the outer wall of the transverse shaft rod (41), an inner screw pipe (45) is fixedly clamped on one side of the L-shaped penetrating groove (423) far away from the transverse shaft rod (41), a nozzle (46) is clamped on the middle thread of the inner screw pipe (45), a pressurizing groove (461) is formed in one side of the nozzle (46) near the inner screw pipe (45), and a plurality of uniformly distributed inclined grooves (462) are formed in one side of the pressurizing groove (461) far away from the inner screw pipe (45), the side of the inclined groove (462) far away from the pressurizing groove (461) extends to the outer wall of the nozzle (46), and the end part of the inclined groove (462) inclines to the side close to the L-shaped through groove (423).

4. A soil turning apparatus for agricultural improved soil according to claim 3, wherein: the second soil turning assembly (43) and the first soil turning assembly (42) are symmetrically distributed, soil turning tool holders (422) in the second soil turning assembly (43) and the first soil turning assembly (42) are distributed in a staggered mode, the connection mode of the second soil turning assembly (43) and the transverse shaft rod (41) is the same as that of the first soil turning assembly (42) and the transverse shaft rod (41), and the end portion of the upper inclined groove (462) of the second soil turning assembly (43) inclines to one side far away from the L-shaped through groove (423).

5. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the side frame (3) is fixedly clamped with a rotating bearing (31), and two end parts of the transverse shaft rod (41) are fixedly clamped in the middle of the corresponding rotating bearing (31) respectively.

6. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the transverse shaft rod (41) close to the motor (8) extends into the protective frame (7) and is fixedly sleeved with a gear ring (81), the driving end of the motor (8) extends into the protective frame (7) and is fixedly provided with a driving gear (82), and the driving gear (82) is meshed with the gear ring (81).

7. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 2, wherein: mixing mechanism (5) include liquid storage cylinder (51), the top welding of installing support (1) has cassette (11), liquid storage cylinder (51) are through bolt fastening joint between a plurality of cassettes (11), one side outer wall middle part fixing clip of liquid storage cylinder (51) is equipped with cover seat (52), the middle part of cover seat (52) is rotated the card and is equipped with mixing shaft (53), mixing shaft (53) extend to in liquid storage cylinder (51) and fixedly connected with mixes frame (54), top one side fixing clip of liquid storage cylinder (51) is equipped with inlet (55), the bottom middle part fixing clip of liquid storage cylinder (51) is equipped with pump machine (56), the output fixed mounting of pump machine (56) has transfer line (57), the tip and the feed liquor pipe (441) fixed mounting that corresponds of transfer line (57).

8. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 7, wherein: the ground breaking assembly (6) comprises a special-shaped frame (61), the special-shaped frame (61) is provided with a plurality of parts, the special-shaped frame (61) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the main rod (2), one side, far away from the main rod (2), of the special-shaped frame (61) is provided with a rotating shaft rod (63) in a rotating mode, the outer wall fixing clamp of the rotating shaft rod (63) is provided with a plurality of inclined frames (64), one side, far away from the rotating shaft rod (63), of each inclined frame (64) is provided with a connecting shaft rod (65), the outer wall of each connecting shaft rod (65) is fixedly sleeved with a ground breaking frame (66), the ground breaking frames (66) are of an L-shaped structure, and one side, far away from the connecting shaft rod (65), of each ground breaking frame (66) is provided with a Y-shaped ground breaking cutter (661).

9. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 8, wherein: the ground breaking component (6) also comprises a cross frame (62), the cross frame (62) is provided with two symmetrically distributed components, the cross frame (62) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the corresponding side frame (3), an auxiliary shaft (67) is rotationally clamped at one side of the cross frame (62) far away from the side frame (3), a cam (68) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the auxiliary shaft (67), a push frame (69) matched with the cam (68) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inclined frame (64), the bottom end of the push frame (69) is provided with a wheel groove (691) corresponding to the cam (68), the cam (68) can be movably clamped in the corresponding wheel groove (691), an auxiliary frame (641) is integrally formed on one side of the inclined frame (64) close to the inclined frame (64), an auxiliary seat (642) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the special-shaped frame (61), and a return spring (643) is fixedly installed between the end part of the auxiliary frame (641) and the auxiliary seat (642).

10. The turning apparatus for agricultural amended soil according to claim 9, wherein: the end fixing cover of the tip of mixing shaft (53) and horizontal axis pole (41) is equipped with belt pulley drive group (58), guard frame (7) are run through in belt pulley drive group (58) activity, the end fixing cover of the tip of assisting axle (67) and horizontal axis pole (41) is equipped with sprocket drive group (610), guard frame (7) are run through in sprocket drive group (610) activity.