CN114117597A - Bridge design management method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application relates to a bridge design management method and a device, relating to the technical field of bridge design, wherein the bridge design management method comprises the following steps: constructing a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design; adding a characteristic attribute label to a technical service item in a technical service topological structure tree; storing a technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item; the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item. This application carries out the structure tree to bridge design content and establishes to carry out rationalized storage management work to it, so that later stage search, look up and download, for the bridge design work in later stage provides the data basis, improve bridge design work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of bridge design, in particular to a bridge design management method and device.
Background
At present, the bridge design work is generally to complete concept design firstly, then carry out detailed design according to design specifications, and less refer to experience carried by past design results.
At present, a new bridge design working mode exists, namely, a specific bridge design task is completed by referring to past design data and combining project requirements and industry specifications from experience carried by past design results, so that the design period is short, and the cost is saved. The novel bridge design mode can meet the urgent need of a design cycle, can ensure that the quality of a designed product does not have large deviation, and is advanced compared with the traditional technology.
How to carry out statistical management on the design work content of the bridge does not have a proper means at present, and the daily query management work of workers cannot be better met, so that a bridge design management technology is provided for meeting the statistical management requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a bridge design management method and device, which are used for building a structure tree for bridge design contents so as to perform reasonable storage management work on the bridge design contents, so that later-stage searching, searching and downloading are performed, a data basis is provided for later-stage bridge design work, and the bridge design work efficiency is improved.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a bridge design management method, including the steps of:
constructing a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
adding a characteristic attribute label to the technical service item in the technical service topological structure tree;
storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
In the embodiment of the application, the structure tree is built for the bridge design content, so that reasonable storage management work is performed on the bridge design content, searching, looking up and downloading are performed at a later stage, a data basis is provided for the bridge design work at the later stage, and the bridge design work efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, the bridge design management method in the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages:
by well managing the big design experience data mainly based on the design results and digging out the multiplexing value and the reference value of the design results, the wide sharing of the design experiences is realized, and the design production efficiency is improved;
as a database of bridge design experience, the technical standards of enterprises are finally refined through gradual iteration of expert evaluation and user evaluation, and the professional technical level of design enterprises is improved;
the method can be used for two-dimensional design production and three-dimensional design production, and has wide application range;
the existing design flow and production organization management method are not interfered, and the implementation resistance is small;
the method of the embodiment of the application requires less software development workload, is mature in technology and is low in implementation cost.
In particular, the characteristic property includes a mechanical property, a dimensional property, a material property, a load property, a shape property, or a function.
Specifically, the storing the technical service topology tree according to a preset storage format includes the following steps:
according to the root node and each level of child nodes of the technical service topological structure tree, distributing preset codes to the technical service items of the technical service topological structure tree according to the upper-level and lower-level relations and the incidence relation;
and establishing an incidence relation between the preset codes and the technical service items according to the preset codes, and storing the technical service topological structure tree based on the incidence relation.
Further, the bridge design management method further comprises the following steps:
and performing task allocation based on the technical service topological structure tree.
Further, the bridge design management method further comprises the following steps:
and storing the technical service topological structure tree by using a preset data center, and providing searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating functions.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a bridge design management apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the structure tree building module is used for building a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
a tag adding module for adding a feature attribute tag to the technical service item in the technical service topology structure tree;
the storage module is used for storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
In particular, the characteristic property includes a mechanical property, a dimensional property, a material property, a load property, a shape property, or a function.
Further, the storage module is further configured to allocate a preset code to the technical service item of the technical service topological structure tree according to a top-bottom level relationship and an association relationship according to the root node and each level of child nodes of the technical service topological structure tree;
the storage module is further used for establishing an association relationship between the preset code and the technical service item according to the preset code, and storing the technical service topological structure tree based on the association relationship.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the task distribution module is used for distributing tasks based on the technical service topological structure tree.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the data center is used for storing the technical service topological structure tree and providing searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating functions.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme that this application provided brought includes:
this application carries out the structure tree to bridge design content and establishes to carry out rationalized storage management work to it, so that later stage search, look up and download, for the bridge design work in later stage provides the data basis, improve bridge design work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of a bridge design management method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a tree topology structure diagram of a bridge design management method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a tree topology code diagram of the bridge design management method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pile foundation characteristic attribute label of the bridge design management method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is another schematic diagram of a pile foundation characteristic attribute label of the bridge design management method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of a bridge design management apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application provides a bridge design management method and device, which are used for building a structure tree for bridge design contents so as to perform reasonable storage management work on the bridge design contents, so that later-stage searching, searching and downloading can be performed conveniently, a data basis is provided for later-stage bridge design work, and the bridge design work efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the general idea of the application is as follows:
a bridge design management method comprises the following steps:
s1, constructing a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
s2, adding characteristic attribute labels to technical service items in the technical service topological structure tree;
s3, storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In a first aspect, referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present application provides a bridge design management method, including the following steps:
s1, constructing a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
s2, adding characteristic attribute labels to technical service items in the technical service topological structure tree;
s3, storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
In the embodiment of the application, the structure tree is built for the bridge design content, so that reasonable storage management work is performed on the bridge design content, searching, looking up and downloading are performed at a later stage, a data basis is provided for the bridge design work at the later stage, and the bridge design work efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, the bridge design management method in the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages:
by well managing the big design experience data mainly based on the design results and digging out the multiplexing value and the reference value of the design results, the wide sharing of the design experiences is realized, and the design production efficiency is improved;
as a database of bridge design experience, the technical standards of enterprises are finally refined through gradual iteration of expert evaluation and user evaluation, and the professional technical level of design enterprises is improved;
the method can be used for two-dimensional design production and three-dimensional design production, and has wide application range;
the existing design flow and production organization management method are not interfered, and the implementation resistance is small;
the method of the embodiment of the application requires less software development workload, is mature in technology and is low in implementation cost.
In particular, the characteristic property includes a mechanical property, a dimensional property, a material property, a load property, a shape property, or a function.
Specifically, the storing the technical service topology tree according to a preset storage format includes the following steps:
according to the root node and each level of child nodes of the technical service topological structure tree, distributing preset codes to the technical service items of the technical service topological structure tree according to the upper-level and lower-level relations and the incidence relation;
and establishing an incidence relation between the preset codes and the technical service items according to the preset codes, and storing the technical service topological structure tree based on the incidence relation.
Further, the bridge design management method further comprises the following steps:
and performing task allocation based on the technical service topological structure tree.
Further, the bridge design management method further comprises the following steps:
and storing the technical service topological structure tree by using a preset data center, and providing searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating functions.
In the practical operation, the bridge design management method in the embodiment of the application specifically comprises the following procedures:
step 1: generating a classification code corresponding to the technical service item; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in the step, technical services of bridge design are specifically decomposed, classification characteristic attributes are selected, a tree topology structure is established, and encoding is carried out.
Step 2: adding a characteristic attribute label corresponding to the technical service item; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attributes of the technical business items refer to the main characteristics of mutual differences among similar design achievements, and can be attributes such as mechanics, size, material, load, shape, function and the like. The feature attribute tag may contain a plurality of feature attributes.
And step 3: standardizing technical experience content and a storage format;
namely, the content that the design result corresponding to each technical service item should contain and the data file format for storing each content are defined.
And 4, step 4: establishing a technical experience big data center;
the technical experience big data center is used for storing unformatted data, namely all design technical data meeting the requirements of content structures and storage formats.
And 5: establishing a technical experience information database;
the technical experience information database is formatted data and records information of storage paths, classification codes, characteristic attribute labels, application records, quality rating grades and the like of various technical experiences in the big data center.
Step 6: establishing a technical experience information sharing platform;
the information sharing platform uses a technical experience information database and provides functions of searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating technical experience through classification and characteristic attributes through a network application function.
And 7: carrying out technical experience search downloading evaluation;
firstly, a bridge design task is decomposed, then technical experiences with reference values are searched, looked up and downloaded on a technical experience information sharing platform according to service classification and characteristic attributes, the design task is completed with the help of the technical experiences, and finally the effect of the downloaded technical experiences in the design process is evaluated;
in addition, the application behavior of the user is entered into the technical experience information database.
And 8: carrying out technical experience quality evaluation;
if necessary, the evaluation information can be used as a data base for evaluation, so that later technical experts can hold an evaluation conference, quality level evaluation is carried out on the newly-stored technical experience, the evaluation information is recorded into a technical experience information database, and the technical experience information database is preferentially recommended to designers at later period.
And step 9: summarizing professional technical enterprise standards;
and collecting related expert quality assessment and user application evaluation, and organizing and summarizing technical experience to form enterprise standards.
It should be noted that, when actually designing production service, the technical service topology structure tree corresponding to the classification code of the technical service item is used;
after the production tasks are distributed to the designers, the design experience information sharing platform can be used for notifying and recording, and in addition, the design experience information sharing platform sets the design experience data range which can be accessed by the design experience information sharing platform according to the production tasks of the designers.
In addition, the design experience information sharing platform comprises a user behavior alarm strategy, the strategy judges whether the user behavior is abnormal or not by comparing the number of production tasks of the user, the number of downloaded design results and the frequency, closes all the authorities of an abnormal behavior account in time and gives an alarm at the background of the platform.
Here, a specific example based on the embodiments of the present application is given,
step 1: decomposing the technical service of the bridge design department to obtain a tree topology structure diagram of the design technical service, as shown in FIG. 2;
and coding each node on the tree topology structure chart to obtain a tree topology structure code chart, as shown in fig. 3.
Step 2: establishing a content structure and a storage standard of each business result;
for pile foundation design, the specified design result content comprises a calculation data file, a calculation report and a construction drawing,
the storage format of the calculation data file is required to be an FCP file (storage data format of bridge doctor software basic version), the storage format of the calculation report is a DOC or DOCX file (WORD software storage format), and the construction drawing storage format is DWG (AutoCAD software storage format).
And step 3: and creating characteristic attribute labels of various services. Such as pile foundation characteristic attribute labels, are shown in fig. 4 and 5.
In a second aspect, referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present application provides a bridge design management apparatus based on the bridge design management method mentioned in the first aspect, where the apparatus includes:
the structure tree building module is used for building a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
a tag adding module for adding a feature attribute tag to the technical service item in the technical service topology structure tree;
the storage module is used for storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
In the embodiment of the application, the structure tree is built for the bridge design content, so that reasonable storage management work is performed on the bridge design content, searching, looking up and downloading are performed at a later stage, a data basis is provided for the bridge design work at the later stage, and the bridge design work efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, the bridge design management device in the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages:
by well managing the big design experience data mainly based on the design results and digging out the multiplexing value and the reference value of the design results, the wide sharing of the design experiences is realized, and the design production efficiency is improved;
as a database of bridge design experience, the technical standards of enterprises are finally refined through gradual iteration of expert evaluation and user evaluation, and the professional technical level of design enterprises is improved;
the method can be used for two-dimensional design production and three-dimensional design production, and has wide application range;
the existing design flow and production organization management method are not interfered, and the implementation resistance is small;
the device of the embodiment of the application requires less software development workload, is mature in technology and is low in implementation cost.
In particular, the characteristic property includes a mechanical property, a dimensional property, a material property, a load property, a shape property, or a function.
Further, the storage module is further configured to allocate a preset code to the technical service item of the technical service topological structure tree according to a top-bottom level relationship and an association relationship according to the root node and each level of child nodes of the technical service topological structure tree;
the storage module is further used for establishing an association relationship between the preset code and the technical service item according to the preset code, and storing the technical service topological structure tree based on the association relationship.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the task distribution module is used for distributing tasks based on the technical service topological structure tree.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the data center is used for storing the technical service topological structure tree and providing searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating functions.
In practical operation, the bridge design management device in the embodiment of the application specifically includes the following procedures:
step 1: generating a classification code corresponding to the technical service item; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
in the step, technical services of bridge design are specifically decomposed, classification characteristic attributes are selected, a tree topology structure is established, and encoding is carried out.
Step 2: adding a characteristic attribute label corresponding to the technical service item; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attributes of the technical business items refer to the main characteristics of mutual differences among similar design achievements, and can be attributes such as mechanics, size, material, load, shape, function and the like. The feature attribute tag may contain a plurality of feature attributes.
And step 3: standardizing technical experience content and a storage format;
namely, the content that the design result corresponding to each technical service item should contain and the data file format for storing each content are defined.
And 4, step 4: establishing a technical experience big data center;
the technical experience big data center is used for storing unformatted data, namely all design technical data meeting the requirements of content structures and storage formats.
And 5: establishing a technical experience information database;
the technical experience information database is formatted data and records information of storage paths, classification codes, characteristic attribute labels, application records, quality rating grades and the like of various technical experiences in the big data center.
Step 6: establishing a technical experience information sharing platform;
the information sharing platform uses a technical experience information database and provides functions of searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating technical experience through classification and characteristic attributes through a network application function.
And 7: carrying out technical experience search downloading evaluation;
firstly, a bridge design task is decomposed, then technical experiences with reference values are searched, looked up and downloaded on a technical experience information sharing platform according to service classification and characteristic attributes, the design task is completed with the help of the technical experiences, and finally the effect of the downloaded technical experiences in the design process is evaluated;
in addition, the application behavior of the user is entered into the technical experience information database.
And 8: carrying out technical experience quality evaluation;
if necessary, the evaluation information can be used as a data base for evaluation, so that later technical experts can hold an evaluation conference, quality level evaluation is carried out on the newly-stored technical experience, the evaluation information is recorded into a technical experience information database, and the technical experience information database is preferentially recommended to designers at later period.
And step 9: summarizing professional technical enterprise standards;
and collecting related expert quality assessment and user application evaluation, and organizing and summarizing technical experience to form enterprise standards.
It should be noted that, when actually designing production service, the technical service topology structure tree corresponding to the classification code of the technical service item is used;
after the production tasks are distributed to the designers, the design experience information sharing platform can be used for notifying and recording, and in addition, the design experience information sharing platform sets the design experience data range which can be accessed by the design experience information sharing platform according to the production tasks of the designers.
In addition, the design experience information sharing platform comprises a user behavior alarm strategy, the strategy judges whether the user behavior is abnormal or not by comparing the number of production tasks of the user, the number of downloaded design results and the frequency, closes all the authorities of an abnormal behavior account in time and gives an alarm at the background of the platform.
It is noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing are merely exemplary embodiments of the present application and are presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A bridge design management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
adding a characteristic attribute label to the technical service item in the technical service topological structure tree;
storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
2. The bridge design management method of claim 1, wherein:
the characteristic attribute includes a mechanical attribute, a dimensional attribute, a material attribute, a load attribute, a shape attribute, or a function.
3. The bridge design management method according to claim 1, wherein the storing the technical service topology tree according to a preset storage format comprises the following steps:
according to the root node and each level of child nodes of the technical service topological structure tree, distributing preset codes to the technical service items of the technical service topological structure tree according to the upper-level and lower-level relations and the incidence relation;
and establishing an incidence relation between the preset codes and the technical service items according to the preset codes, and storing the technical service topological structure tree based on the incidence relation.
4. The bridge design management method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
and performing task allocation based on the technical service topological structure tree.
5. The bridge design management method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
and storing the technical service topological structure tree by using a preset data center, and providing searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating functions.
6. A bridge design management apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the structure tree building module is used for building a corresponding technical service topological structure tree according to the type and the relevance of the technical service item corresponding to the bridge design;
a tag adding module for adding a feature attribute tag to the technical service item in the technical service topology structure tree;
the storage module is used for storing the technical service topological structure tree according to a preset storage format; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the characteristic attribute label is used for recording the characteristic attribute of the technical service item;
the root node in the technical service topological structure tree corresponds to a technical service item type, and the child node corresponds to a technical service item.
7. The bridge design management device according to claim 6, wherein:
the characteristic attribute includes a mechanical attribute, a dimensional attribute, a material attribute, a load attribute, a shape attribute, or a function.
8. The bridge design management device according to claim 6, wherein:
the storage module is further used for allocating preset codes to technical service items of the technical service topological structure tree according to the root nodes and all levels of child nodes of the technical service topological structure tree and according to the upper-level and lower-level relationships and the incidence relationship;
the storage module is further used for establishing an association relationship between the preset code and the technical service item according to the preset code, and storing the technical service topological structure tree based on the association relationship.
9. The bridge design management device of claim 6, further comprising:
and the task distribution module is used for distributing tasks based on the technical service topological structure tree.
10. The bridge design management device of claim 6, further comprising:
and the data center is used for storing the technical service topological structure tree and providing searching, consulting, downloading and evaluating functions.
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| CN202111356244.XA CN114117597A (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Bridge design management method and device |
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| CN202111356244.XA CN114117597A (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Bridge design management method and device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115994516A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-21 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Supply chain data braiding method and system |
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| CN115994516A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-04-21 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Supply chain data braiding method and system |
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