CN114108786B - Can dismantle foundation ditch and store up dirty device based on hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Can dismantle foundation ditch and store up dirty device based on hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN114108786B CN114108786B CN202210104113.0A CN202210104113A CN114108786B CN 114108786 B CN114108786 B CN 114108786B CN 202210104113 A CN202210104113 A CN 202210104113A CN 114108786 B CN114108786 B CN 114108786B
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D33/00—Testing foundations or foundation structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
- E03F5/107—Active flow control devices, i.e. moving during flow regulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a detachable foundation pit sewage storage device based on hydraulic engineering, which comprises a foundation pit body, wherein the foundation pit body is arranged above a soil base layer, grooves are arranged at two sides of the foundation pit body, a sewage storage bin is arranged in the grooves, a hoisting flat plate is connected to one side of the top end of the sewage storage bin, and a hydraulic monitoring device is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the hoisting flat plate. The phenomenon that the pipeline for circulating sewage is blocked due to the accumulation of the flaky impurities can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a detachable foundation pit sewage storage device based on hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering refers to various projects built for controlling, adjusting and utilizing ground water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, the hydraulic engineering can meet the requirements of people for water resources in life and production through adjusting and distributing water quantity, the purpose is realized by building various hydraulic engineering such as dams, river banks, spillways and channels, and the main working contents of the hydraulic engineering are as follows: 1. constructing flood control water conservancy projects to prevent flood disasters; 2. the method has the advantages that the farmland hydraulic engineering is reconstructed, drought and flood disasters are prevented, and the smooth operation of farmland irrigation and drainage is assisted; 3. channel and port projects are built or improved, and the sailing and the mooring of ships are facilitated; 4. building urban water supply and drainage projects, treating urban sewage and rainwater, and serving industrial and domestic water; 5. building environmental hydraulic engineering, preventing soil erosion and water pollution, and maintaining ecological balance; 6. the method has the advantages that the land is built by enclosing the sea, the land is built by filling the sea, the fishery development is promoted, and the land expansion requirement of the urban development is met; 7. and a comprehensive water conservancy project is built, and multiple purposes of flood control, irrigation, power generation, shipping and the like are simultaneously met. Before the construction operation of the hydraulic engineering is realized according to the original plan, the originally accumulated sewage needs to be discharged into the interior of the foundation pit in advance.
Present dismantled foundation ditch stores up dirty device when using, the flaky impurity that is adulterating in the sewage or flocculent impurity when the rapid filtration sieve of not being convenient for goes out, also increase the circulation pipeline easily and appear piling up blocking phenomenon's probability, and the sewage of too fast circulation is when pouring into the foundation ditch inside, cause the phenomenon that sewage spills over extremely easily, and under the state that liquid does not receive the control, exceed the sewage of highest liquid level value and will directly because of spilling over, cause certain water pollution to the surrounding environment, consequently, propose a kind of dismantled foundation ditch based on hydraulic engineering to above-mentioned problem and store up dirty device.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a detachable foundation pit sewage storage device based on hydraulic engineering.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the main technical scheme that:
a detachable foundation pit sewage storage device based on hydraulic engineering comprises a foundation pit body, wherein the foundation pit body is arranged above the middle portion of a soil base layer, grooves are formed in two sides of the foundation pit body, a sewage storage bin is arranged in each groove, one side of the top end of each sewage storage bin is connected with a hoisting flat plate, a liquid level monitoring device is arranged on one side of the bottom end of each hoisting flat plate, a secondary screening device is arranged in each sewage storage bin at the upper middle position, a primary screening device is arranged above each secondary screening device, and a first inclined plate is arranged at the top of the foundation pit body;
the liquid level monitoring device comprises a combined vertical frame and a threaded sleeve which are coaxially arranged, and the threaded sleeve and the combined vertical frame are integrally formed;
the secondary screening device comprises a switching frame and a transmission sleeve, and the transmission sleeve and the switching frame are integrally formed;
the primary screening device comprises an installation base and an adapter, and the adapter is in threaded connection with the installation base.
Preferably, the bottom intercommunication sedimentation tank of foundation ditch body, and one side intercommunication reposition of redundant personnel pipeline of sedimentation tank, the top of foundation ditch body still covers has the top cap, and the top cap is made for the concrete placement shaping, the longitudinal section of foundation ditch body is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the lateral wall in storage dirty storehouse is connected with the second swash plate, and the lateral wall in second swash plate and storage dirty storehouse forms 55 contained angles, the medial surface setting of second swash plate laminating foundation ditch body, the top of second swash plate and the bottom welded fastening of combination grudging post.
Preferably, threaded sleeve's inside interlude is connected with adjusting screw, and adjusting screw's end connection has protecting sheathing, protecting sheathing inlays inside locating combination grudging post, and protecting sheathing's internally mounted has the formula alarm that triggers.
Preferably, the one end of triggering formula alarm is provided with triggers the shell fragment, and triggers the shell fragment and be the slope column structure and distribute the setting, the position is provided with the floater under the bottom of triggering the shell fragment, the bottom of floater is provided with even the rope, and triggers that shell fragment, floater all embedded inside the combination grudging post, even bind the connection between rope and the combination grudging post.
Preferably, the inside interlude of transmission sleeve is connected with ball screw, and swing joint between ball screw and the hoist and mount flat board, ball screw passes through transmission sleeve and switching frame transmission and connects, and one side position of switching frame is provided with the rectangle frame, the inside integrated into one piece of rectangle frame has the sieve, and one side of rectangle frame is connected with articulated even axle, articulated even one side that the rectangle frame was kept away from to the axle alternates and is connected with positioning chuck, and fix with screw between positioning chuck and the switching frame, the spring has been cup jointed to articulated even spool outside, and the both sides end of spring respectively with rectangle frame, positioning chuck between welded fastening.
Preferably, one side position that the installation base was kept away from to the adapter is connected with sealed chuck, and the medial surface in a side of sealed chuck and the dirty storehouse of storage laminates each other, sealed chuck's opposite side is connected with the spliced pole, and the short sleeve pipe has been cup jointed to the outside of spliced pole, short sleeve pipe's upper and lower both ends all are connected with the connecting rod of vertical state.
Preferably, the middle and upper position in inside one side of storing up dirty storehouse has seted up the flowing back opening, corresponds the flowing back opening, it has the slide rail to store up dirty storehouse arrangement, and the inside sliding connection of slide rail has the slider, one side of slider is connected with the valve plate, and one side top of valve plate is connected with the switching support, the top of switching support is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod, and hydraulic telescoping rod's top and the dull and stereotyped interlude of hoist and mount are connected, a side of valve plate and a side of storing up dirty storehouse are laminated each other.
(III) advantageous effects
The beneficial effects of the invention are:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the spring, the rectangular frame, the hinged connecting shaft, the ball screw, the transmission sleeve and the sieve plate, the sieve plate is quickly stretched to a position convenient for later filtering operation in advance, when sewage is injected, under the connection and matching of the switching frame and the rectangular frame, the sieve plate can quickly sieve the flaky impurities in the sewage by virtue of the arrangement of the grid-shaped structure on the surface of the sieve plate, and the phenomenon that the pipelines for circulating the sewage are blocked due to the accumulation of the flaky impurities can be avoided by pre-sieving the flaky impurities in advance.
2. According to the invention, the preset installation is realized by combining the connecting columns, the sealing chuck, the short sleeves, the connecting rods, the adapter and the installation base, when the sewage flows downwards, the connecting columns are combined with the connecting rods through the short sleeves to filter and intercept flocculent impurities doped in the sewage in a downward flowing state, and aiming at the impurities in different states, the whole device adopts a multistage mode to realize corresponding filtering operation, so that the filtering effect and the applicability of the whole device can be effectively improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sewage storage bin, the liquid discharge opening, the valve plate, the switching support, the hoisting flat plate, the slide rail and the slide block, when the hydraulic telescopic rod carries the valve plate to realize upward or downward pumping action, the size of a circulation crack formed between the liquid discharge opening and the valve plate is changed, so that the purpose of controlling the speed of circulation is achieved, and through timely regulating and controlling the circulation speed of sewage in advance, the sewage can be effectively prevented from directly overflowing the inside of the whole foundation pit due to the fact that the sewage flows through the pipeline.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the floating ball, the combined vertical frame, the trigger elastic sheet, the trigger type alarm, the sewage storage bin, the protective shell, the liquid discharge opening, the threaded sleeve and the adjusting screw rod, when the floating ball in a continuous upward stretching state exceeds a preset highest liquid level value and contacts the trigger elastic sheet, the trigger type alarm is triggered to realize alarm, so that the whole trigger type liquid level monitoring alarm operation is completed, and the alarm treatment can be carried out on the liquid level exceeding the highest value in time, so that the direct overflow of sewage and certain water pollution to the surrounding environment can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the assembled stile of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a screen deck mounting arrangement of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a screen plate connection structure of the present invention.
[ description of reference ]
1: a soil base layer;
2: a foundation pit body;
3: a groove;
4: a sewage storage bin;
5: hoisting the flat plate;
6: liquid level monitoring device, 601: combination stile, 602: threaded sleeve, 603: adjusting screw, 604: protective housing, 605: triggered alarm, 606: triggering elastic sheet, 607: floating ball, 608: connecting a rope;
7: secondary screening device, 701: transfer frame, 702: rectangular frame, 703: drive sleeve, 704: ball screw, 705: screen deck, 706: hinge connection shaft, 707: spring, 708: positioning the chuck;
8: primary screening device, 801: mounting base, 802: adapter, 803: sealing chuck, 804: connecting column, 805: short sleeve, 806: a connecting rod;
9: a sloping plate;
10: a top cover;
11: a sedimentation tank;
12: a shunt conduit;
13: a second swash plate;
14: a liquid discharge opening;
15: a valve plate;
16: a slide rail;
17: a slider;
18: a transfer bracket;
19: a hydraulic telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of better explaining the present invention and to facilitate understanding, the present invention will be described in detail by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a detachable foundation pit sewage storage device based on hydraulic engineering comprises a foundation pit body 2 arranged above a soil base layer 1, grooves 3 are formed in two sides of the foundation pit body 2, a sewage storage bin 4 is arranged inside each groove 3, a hoisting flat plate 5 is connected to one side of the top end of each sewage storage bin 4, a liquid level monitoring device 6 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of each hoisting flat plate 5, a secondary screening device 7 is arranged at the middle upper position inside each sewage storage bin 4, a primary screening device 8 is arranged above each secondary screening device 7, and a first inclined plate 9 is arranged at the top of the foundation pit body 2;
the liquid level monitoring device 6 comprises a combined vertical frame 601 and a threaded sleeve 602 which are coaxially arranged, and the threaded sleeve 602 and the combined vertical frame 601 are integrally formed;
the secondary screening device 7 comprises a switching frame 701 and a transmission sleeve 703, and the transmission sleeve 703 and the switching frame 701 are integrally formed;
the primary screening device 8 comprises a mounting base 801 and an adapter 802, and the adapter 802 is in threaded connection with the mounting base 801.
The bottom of the foundation pit body 2 is communicated with a sedimentation tank 11, one side of the sedimentation tank 11 is communicated with a shunt pipeline 12, the top of the foundation pit body 2 is covered with a top cover 10, the top cover 10 is made of concrete by casting, the longitudinal section of the foundation pit body 2 is trapezoidal, and the top cover 10 can effectively slow down the overflow phenomenon of sewage in the water injection process by means of the self and the covering effect on the whole foundation pit; the side wall of the sewage storage bin 4 is connected with a second inclined plate 13, an included angle of 55 degrees is formed between the second inclined plate 13 and the side wall of the sewage storage bin 4, the second inclined plate 13 is attached to the inner side face of the foundation pit body 2, the top end of the second inclined plate 13 and the bottom end of the combined vertical frame 601 are welded and fixed, when the whole device is matched with mechanical traction of a hoisting device, the whole device is matched with the groove 3 in shape by virtue of the sewage storage bin 4, and is embedded into the side end position of the whole foundation pit rapidly, under the fixed connection matching, the second inclined plate 13 just covers the connecting crack position of the sewage storage bin 4 and the foundation pit body 2, and when sewage is injected into the interior of the foundation pit body 2 through the interior of the sewage storage bin 4, the second inclined plate 13 can play a certain auxiliary guiding role in injecting the sewage; the inside interlude of threaded sleeve 602 is connected with adjusting screw 603, and the end connection of adjusting screw 603 has protecting sheathing 604, and protecting sheathing 604 inlays and locates inside combination grudging post 601, and the internally mounted of protecting sheathing 604 triggers formula alarm 605, and after adjusting screw 603 was realizing circling round and rotating, protecting sheathing 604 will carry trigger formula alarm 605 and realize upwards or decurrent tensile action in the inside of combination grudging post 601 for the height of the highest monitoring liquid level of prefabrication changes; one end of the trigger type alarm 605 is provided with a trigger elastic sheet 606, the trigger elastic sheets 606 are distributed in an inclined structure, a floating ball 607 is arranged right below the bottom of the trigger elastic sheet 606, the bottom end of the floating ball 607 is provided with a connecting rope 608, the trigger elastic sheets 606 and the floating ball 607 are embedded in the combined vertical frame 601, the connecting rope 608 and the combined vertical frame 601 are connected in a binding manner, and the whole device can float upwards along with the floating ball 607 to monitor the liquid of the injected sewage; the inside of a transmission sleeve 703 is inserted and connected with a ball screw 704, the ball screw 704 is movably connected with a hoisting flat plate 5, the ball screw 704 is in transmission connection with an adapter frame 701 through the transmission sleeve 703, one side of the adapter frame 701 is provided with a rectangular frame 702, a sieve plate 705 is integrally formed inside the rectangular frame 702, one side of the rectangular frame 702 is connected with a hinged connecting shaft 706, one side of the hinged connecting shaft 706, which is far away from the rectangular frame 702, is inserted and connected with a positioning chuck 708, the positioning chuck 708 and the adapter frame 701 are fixed through screws, the outside of the hinged connecting shaft 706 is sleeved with a spring 707, two side ends of the spring 707 are respectively welded and fixed with one side ends of the rectangular frame 702 and the positioning chuck 708, when sludge stored in the whole device is discharged through a suction pump device, the rectangular frame 702 after overcoming the resilience acting force generated by the spring 707 can realize the arrangement of the turning action through the hinged connecting shaft 706, to cooperate with the probing of the whole suction pipeline; store up dirty storehouse 4's inside one side middle and upper position and seted up flowing back opening 14, correspond flowing back opening 14, it has slide rail 16 to store up dirty storehouse 4 arrangement, and slide rail 16's inside sliding connection has slider 17, one side of slider 17 is connected with valve plate 15, and one side top of valve plate 15 is connected with switching support 18, switching support 18's top is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod 19, and hydraulic telescoping rod 19's top and the dull and stereotyped 5 interlude of hoist and mount are connected, a side of valve plate 15 and a side of storing up dirty storehouse 4 are laminated each other, flow through and store up the inside sewage of dirty storehouse 4 and can be through flowing back opening 14, be injected into foundation ditch body 2 inside fast.
The working process comprises the following steps: in the invention, when the auxiliary hydraulic engineering is needed to carry out drainage operation, the foundation pit body 2 with the shape of a trapezoid structure provides a temporary place for injecting sewage, the whole hydraulic engineering is assisted to be correspondingly developed according to the original technology, the sewage flowing through the inside of the sewage storage bin 4 can be quickly injected into the foundation pit body 2 through the inside of the liquid discharge opening 14, when the flow rate of the sewage injection is needed to be adjusted, under the connection and matching of the auxiliary guide of the slide rail 16 and the slide block 17 and the hoisting flat plate 5, the hydraulic telescopic rod 19 after controlled starting carries the valve plate 15 through the switching support 18 to realize upward or downward pumping action, meanwhile, the size of a circulation crack formed between the liquid discharge opening 14 and the valve plate 15 is changed, so that the purpose of speed control circulation is achieved, and an operator is combined with the mutual matching of the threaded sleeve 602 and the adjusting screw 603 in advance, the height position of a trigger type alarm 605 arranged in a protective shell 604 is adjusted, sewage is quickly sent into the interior of a foundation pit body 2 through the interior of a liquid discharge opening 14 arranged at one side position of a sewage storage bin 4, the whole device can float upwards according to a floating ball 607 under the connection of a combined vertical frame 601 and the auxiliary traction of a connecting rope 608, so as to monitor the liquid of the injected sewage, when the floating ball 607 in a continuously upwards stretching state exceeds a preset highest liquid level value and contacts a trigger elastic sheet 606, the trigger type alarm 605 is triggered to alarm, so that the whole trigger type liquid level monitoring alarm operation is completed, the trigger type alarm technology related to the structure is the disclosed prior art, and when sludge stored in the interior of the whole device is discharged through a suction pump device, the rectangular frame 702 after overcoming the rebounding force generated by a spring 707 can realize the turnover action through a hinged connecting shaft 706, come the whole visit of drawing the pipeline of cooperation, and ball screw 704's one end is connecting driving equipment all the time, the one end that combines ball screw 704 is connecting driving equipment all the time, carry ball screw 704 at driving equipment and realize circling round when the pivoted, receive transmission action back transmission sleeve 703 will be through switching frame 701 and rectangular frame 702, carry sieve 705 and realize ascending tensile action, make sieve 705 can be stretched fast to the position that makes things convenient for the later stage to carry out filtering operation, the inside of whole device is flowed into through the upper left end position of whole foundation ditch to the sewage that pours into when required, under the connection cooperation of switching frame 701 and rectangular frame 702, sieve 705 is the setting of latticed structure with the help of self surface, can carry out quick screening with the flaky impurity in the sewage fast and handle.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
one side position that adapter 802 kept away from installation base 801 is connected with sealed chuck 803, and the medial surface in a side of sealed chuck 803 and the dirty storehouse 4 of storage is laminated each other, and the opposite side of sealed chuck 803 is connected with spliced pole 804, and the short sleeve pipe 805 has been cup jointed to the outside of spliced pole 804, and the upper and lower both ends of short sleeve pipe 805 all are connected with the connecting rod 806 of vertical state, and the setting of connecting rod 806 can ensure the scope that whole device carries out the interception to cotton-shaped impurity.
The working process is as follows: in embodiment 2, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 are not described again, except that an operator is combined to pre-assemble the sealing chuck 803 with the adapter 802 and the mounting base 801 by means of screwing, so that the sealing chuck 803 carries the connecting column 804 to achieve pre-installation, when sewage flows downwards from the upper left end position of the whole foundation pit, under the connection of the adapter 802 and the mounting base 801 and the sealing disc cooperation of the sealing chuck 803, the connecting column 804 is combined with the plurality of connecting rods 806 through the short sleeve 805 to filter and intercept flocculent impurities doped in the sewage in a downward flow state.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that there are no specific structures but rather a few limitations to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and that those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a can dismantle foundation ditch and store up dirty device based on hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: the foundation pit comprises a foundation pit body (2) arranged above a soil base layer (1), wherein the longitudinal section of the foundation pit body (2) is trapezoidal; grooves (3) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the foundation pit body (2), and a sewage storage bin (4) is arranged in each groove (3); the shape of the groove (3) is matched with that of the sewage storage bin (4), the sewage storage bin (4) is embedded into the groove (3) on the side wall of the foundation pit body (2) in a matching manner, and one side of the top end of the sewage storage bin (4) is connected with a hoisting flat plate (5);
a liquid level monitoring device (6) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the hoisting flat plate (5), a secondary screening device (7) is arranged at the middle upper position in the sewage storage bin (4), a primary screening device (8) is arranged above the secondary screening device (7), and a first inclined plate (9) is arranged at the top of the foundation pit body (2); the liquid level monitoring device (6) comprises a combined vertical frame (601) and a threaded sleeve (602) which are coaxially arranged, and the threaded sleeve (602) and the combined vertical frame (601) are integrally formed; an adjusting screw rod (603) is inserted and connected into the threaded sleeve (602), the end part of the adjusting screw rod (603) is connected with a protective shell (604), the protective shell (604) is embedded in the combined vertical frame (601), and a trigger type alarm (605) is installed in the protective shell (604);
the side wall of the sewage storage bin (4) is connected with a second inclined plate (13), an included angle of 55 degrees is formed between the second inclined plate (13) and the side wall of the sewage storage bin (4), the second inclined plate (13) is attached to the inner side face of the foundation pit body (2), and the top end of the second inclined plate (13) and the bottom end of the combined vertical frame (601) are welded and fixed;
the primary screening device (8) comprises an installation base (801) and an adapter (802), and the adapter (802) is in threaded connection with the installation base (801);
a sealing chuck (803) is connected to one side, away from the mounting base (801), of the adapter (802), one side face of the sealing chuck (803) is attached to the inner side face of the dirt storage bin (4), a connecting column (804) is connected to the other side of the sealing chuck (803), a short sleeve (805) is sleeved outside the connecting column (804), and the upper end and the lower end of the short sleeve (805) are both connected with a connecting rod (806) in a vertical state;
the secondary screening device (7) comprises a switching frame (701) and a transmission sleeve (703), and the transmission sleeve (703) and the switching frame (701) are integrally formed;
the welding device comprises a rectangular frame (702), a sieve plate (705) is integrally formed inside the rectangular frame (702), a hinged connecting shaft (706) is connected to one side of the rectangular frame (702), a positioning chuck (708) is penetratingly connected to one side, far away from the rectangular frame (702), of the hinged connecting shaft (706), the positioning chuck (708) and the switching frame (701) are fixed through screws, a spring (707) is sleeved outside the hinged connecting shaft (706), and two side ends of the spring (707) are welded and fixed with one side ends of the rectangular frame (702) and the positioning chuck (708) respectively;
the rectangular frame 702 after the resilience force generated by the spring 707 is turned over through the hinged connecting shaft 706;
the inside interlude of transmission sleeve (703) is connected with ball screw (704), and swing joint between ball screw (704) and hoist and mount flat board (5), ball screw (704) are connected through transmission sleeve (703) and adapter frame (701) transmission.
2. The hydraulic engineering-based detachable foundation pit sewage storage device is characterized in that: the bottom of foundation ditch body (2) communicates sedimentation tank (11), and one side intercommunication reposition of redundant personnel pipeline (12) of sedimentation tank (11), the top of foundation ditch body (2) still covers has top cap (10), and top cap (10) are made for the concrete placement shaping.
3. The hydraulic engineering-based detachable foundation pit sewage storage device is characterized in that: one end of trigger formula alarm (605) is provided with triggers shell fragment (606), and triggers shell fragment (606) and be the distribution setting of slope column structure, the position is provided with floater (607) under the bottom of triggering shell fragment (606), the bottom of floater (607) is provided with even rope (608), and triggers that shell fragment (606), floater (607) all embed inside combination grudging post (601), even bind between rope (608) and the combination grudging post (601) and be connected.
4. The hydraulic engineering-based detachable foundation pit sewage storage device is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dirty storehouse of storage, the top position has seted up flowing back opening (14) in the inside one side of storing up dirty storehouse (4), corresponds flowing back opening (14), it has slide rail (16) to store up dirty storehouse (4) arrangement, and the inside sliding connection of slide rail (16) has slider (17), one side of slider (17) is connected with valve plate (15), and is connected with switching support (18) above one side of valve plate (15), the top of switching support (18) is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod (19), and the top of hydraulic telescoping rod (19) and hoist and mount dull and stereotyped (5) interlude and connect, a side of valve plate (15) and a side of storing up dirty storehouse (4) are laminated each other.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210104113.0A CN114108786B (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Can dismantle foundation ditch and store up dirty device based on hydraulic engineering |
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| CN202210104113.0A CN114108786B (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Can dismantle foundation ditch and store up dirty device based on hydraulic engineering |
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| CN114108786B true CN114108786B (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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| CN115138139B (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-29 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Detachable and convertible multi-stage foundation pit sewage storage device based on hydraulic engineering |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207436078U (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-06-01 | 杭州市城市建设基础工程有限公司 | A kind of water drainage of deep foundation pit structure |
| CN213204425U (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-05-14 | 湖北郢都水利水电建设有限公司 | Anti-silting inverted siphon system |
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| KR100831701B1 (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-05-22 | (유)대산이앤씨 | Flowing backward prevention establishment structure of manhole |
| CN203989972U (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-10 | 南京工业大学 | Integrated grit chamber for treating rainwater |
| CN209891332U (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2020-01-03 | 杨金东 | Drainage pipe for hydraulic engineering |
| CN211713559U (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-10-20 | 广州市汇鹏建设有限公司 | Municipal administration road drainage structures |
| CN214461030U (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-10-22 | 山东省城镇规划建筑设计院 | Rural area distribution of rain and sewage collection device |
| CN113463738A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-10-01 | 江苏建研建设工程质量安全鉴定有限公司 | Automatic drainage system is used in gardens |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207436078U (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-06-01 | 杭州市城市建设基础工程有限公司 | A kind of water drainage of deep foundation pit structure |
| CN213204425U (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-05-14 | 湖北郢都水利水电建设有限公司 | Anti-silting inverted siphon system |
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