CN114108584B - Aquaculture pond floater fishing device - Google Patents
Aquaculture pond floater fishing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114108584B CN114108584B CN202111542957.5A CN202111542957A CN114108584B CN 114108584 B CN114108584 B CN 114108584B CN 202111542957 A CN202111542957 A CN 202111542957A CN 114108584 B CN114108584 B CN 114108584B
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- fishing
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- culture pond
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- scraping
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a floating object salvaging device for an aquaculture pond; two ends of the fishing reciprocating screw rod are connected with the mounting plates at two sides in a screwing way through bearings; the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with one end of the fishing reciprocating screw rod; the connecting screw rod is screwed on the lower side wall of the nut on the fishing reciprocating screw rod; the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of the fixed plate are sleeved on the connecting screw rod in a screwed manner through threads; the rotating plate is connected with the fixing plates on the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner through a rotating shaft; an output shaft of the rotating motor is inserted in the fixed plate and is connected with a rotating shaft on the rotating plate through a rotating wheel pair; the waterproof cover is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating motor; the outer side walls of the front side and the rear side of the salvaging net frame are fixedly connected with the rotating plates of the front side and the rear side; the scraping mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the culture pond; actuating mechanism sets up in the left and right sides of two outer walls around breeding the pond, need not the manual work and clears up and salvage, has alleviateed breed personnel's intensity of labour, and can reciprocate simultaneously and salvage, has improved the effect of salvaging.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a floating object salvaging device for an aquaculture pond.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breed, breed and results aquatic animals and plants under artificial control, generally include the overall process of breeding into aquatic products from seed under artificial feeding management, can also include aquatic resources multiplication in the broad sense, aquaculture has modes such as rough culture, intensive culture and high density intensive culture, rough culture puts in seed in middle-size, small-size natural waters, breed into aquatic products by totally relying on natural bait, in aquaculture's in-process, in order to guarantee the farming environment of aquatic products, need regularly to salvage the floater in the breed pond and clear up, generally rely on the manpower to clear up salvage when clearing up to float at present, the intensity of labour of breed personnel has been increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides the floating object salvaging device for the aquaculture pond, which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, does not need manual cleaning and salvaging, reduces the labor intensity of culture personnel, can perform salvaging repeatedly, and improves the salvaging effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the novel cultivation pond comprises mounting plates and storage boxes, wherein the two mounting plates are respectively inserted into two side walls of a cultivation pond, openings are symmetrically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cultivation pond in the left-right direction, a baffle is arranged inside the opening, the lower side of the baffle is inserted into the lower side wall of the opening, the left side wall and the right side wall of the baffle are arranged in a sealing mode with the two inner walls of the opening through sealing strips, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the baffle are arranged in a sealing mode with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the lower inner wall of the opening through sealing gaskets, the storage boxes are arranged on the sides, far away from the inner part of the cultivation pond, of the baffle, and the storage boxes are fixed on the outer side wall of the cultivation pond; it also includes:
two salvaging reciprocating screw rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side above the culture pond respectively, two ends of each salvaging reciprocating screw rod are connected with the mounting plates on the two sides through bearings in a rotating mode respectively, and one ends of the two salvaging reciprocating screw rods are connected through a rotating wheel pair;
the reciprocating motor is fixed at one end, far away from the reciprocating screw rod, of the mounting plate on one side, and is fixedly connected with one end of one fishing reciprocating screw rod;
the four connecting screw rods are screwed on the lower side walls of the nuts on the reciprocating fishing screw rods at the front side and the rear side in pairs through bearings;
the two fixing plates are respectively suspended at the lower sides of the fishing reciprocating screw rods at the front side and the rear side, and the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of each fixing plate are respectively sleeved on the two connecting screw rods at the same side in a screwing manner through threads;
the two rotating plates are respectively and correspondingly screwed on the fixing plates at the front side and the rear side one by one through rotating shafts, and the fixing plates are adjacent to one side wall of the center of the culture pond;
the rotating motor is fixed on the front side wall of the fixing plate on the rear side and is connected with an external power supply, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is inserted in the fixing plate and is connected with a rotating shaft on the rotating plate through a rotating wheel pair;
the waterproof cover is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating motor and is fixed on the front side wall of the fixing plate on the rear side;
the salvaging net frame is arranged between the rotating plates at the front side and the rear side, and the outer side walls at the front side and the rear side of the salvaging net frame are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating plates at the front side and the rear side;
the two scraping mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the culture pond;
the number of the driving mechanisms is four, and the driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the culture pond.
Preferably, salvage the both sides wall of upper and lower sides of net frame in all insert in the past to the back equidistance and be equipped with the several and insert the strip, after the lateral wall of salvage the net frame is passed in the left side of this cutting, with connecting strip fixed connection, the connecting strip hangs and establishes in the outside of salvage the net frame, the lateral wall of two cutting of the most lateral side is same perpendicular setting with the lateral wall of salvage the net frame, the inside of salvaging net frame both sides wall from top to bottom inlays and is equipped with several conflict spring, the other end of this conflict spring respectively with the inner fixed connection of several cutting, when salvage the net frame and remove to the side, the connecting strip is contradicted to the inner wall in breed pond, and will conflict spring compression, make and there is not the clearance between breed pond and the salvage the net frame, avoid the floater to spill.
Preferably, the driving mechanisms each comprise:
the driving toothed plate is embedded in the lower side of one side wall of the culture pond and is positioned on the lower side of the baffle plate, and the upper side of the driving toothed plate is fixed on the lower side wall of the baffle plate;
the driving gear is embedded in the lower side of one side wall of the culture pond and is positioned on one side of the driving toothed plate, the driving gear is meshed with the driving toothed plate, and rotating shafts on the front side and the rear side of the driving gear are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the interior of one side wall of the culture pond in a rotating mode through bearings;
the rotating handle is inserted on one side wall of the culture pond and is connected with the side wall of the culture pond in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the inner end of the rotating handle is connected with a rotating shaft on the driving gear through a rotating wheel pair;
the positioning bolt penetrates through the rotating handle and is screwed with the outer side wall of the culture pond through threads;
when the device is used, according to the height of the water level, the positioning bolt is screwed out of the culture pond, the rotating handle is rotated again, the rotating handle drives the driving gear to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, the driving gear drives the driving toothed plate to move up and down, the driving toothed plate drives the baffle to move up and down until the baffle moves to a proper position, and the positioning bolt is connected with the outer side wall of the culture pond to position the rotating handle.
Preferably, the mounting panel keep away from and be fixed with the limiting plate on salvaging the lateral wall of reciprocal lead screw, this limiting plate sets up with the side wall conflict of breeding the pond, when the installation, carries on spacingly to the position of salvaging reciprocal lead screw through the limiting plate.
Preferably, the scraping mechanisms each comprise:
the scraping plate is arranged inside the culture pond and is inserted in the fishing net frame in a matching way, and a plurality of water permeable holes are arranged on the scraping plate in a matrix manner;
scraping reciprocating screw rods, wherein the number of the scraping reciprocating screw rods is two, the scraping reciprocating screw rods are symmetrically embedded in the inner wall of the culture pond from top to bottom, the front end and the rear end of each scraping reciprocating screw rod are respectively connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the culture pond through bearings in a screwed mode, and the two scraping reciprocating screw rods are connected through rotating wheel pairs;
the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the scraping plate adjacent to the culture pond, the connecting plate is connected with the scraping plate, and the upper side and the lower side of the other side wall of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with nuts on scraping reciprocating screw rods on the upper side and the lower side respectively;
the scraping motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the front side of the culture pond, connected with an external power supply and fixedly connected with the front end of one scraping reciprocating screw rod;
when using, the motor is struck off in the start, strikes off the motor and drives two through the runner pair and strike off reciprocal lead screw rotations, strikes off reciprocal lead screw and drives the connecting plate back-and-forth movement through the screw on it, and the connecting plate drives scraper blade back-and-forth movement water and passes the hole of permeating water after, promotes to both sides through the floater in will salvaging the screen frame, promotes to the containing box in until promoting the floater.
Preferably, the connecting plate on be provided with the guide block in the slip, the upside of guide block has connect the positioning screw through the screw soon, this positioning screw passes behind the guide block, connects through the screw soon with the connecting plate, the downside and the scraper blade fixed connection of guide block, when scraping the floater, according to the height of the water level adjustment scraper blade in the breed pond.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the fishing net frame is installed, the two mounting plates are respectively inserted into the upper sides of the two side walls of the culture pond, so that the fishing reciprocating screw rods are located on the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the culture pond, the fishing net frame is located inside the culture pond, according to the height of the water level, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism drives the baffle, the upper side of the baffle is higher than the water level inside the culture pond, the reciprocating motor is started, the reciprocating motor drives one fishing reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the fishing reciprocating screw rod drives the other fishing reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, the two fishing reciprocating screw rods drive the fixed plate to move through the connecting screw rod, the fixed plate drives the fishing net frame to move through the rotating plate, floating objects on the water are fished in the moving process, when the fishing net frame moves to one side of the culture pond, the fishing net frame is sleeved on the scraping mechanism, the floating objects inside the fishing net frame are pushed through the scraping mechanism, the fishing net frame is discharged from the upper side of the baffle into the containing box, after the discharge is completed, the rotating motor is started, the rotating motor drives the rotating plate through the reciprocating screw rod to rotate 180, and the fishing net frame again.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fishing net frame is connected with the screw nut on the fishing reciprocating screw rod through the rotating plate and the fixing plate, so that fishing can be carried out in a reciprocating manner when the fishing net frame is used, and the fishing effect is improved;
2. the rotating plate can drive the salvaging net frame to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor, so that the salvaging direction is changed, and the salvaging is convenient;
3. when the salvaging net frame moves to one side wall of the culture pond, the floating objects in the net frame are scraped through the scraping mechanism and are stored through the storage box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the front side wall of the culture pond of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the fishing net frame and the fixing plate of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the fishing device comprises a mounting plate 1, a storage box 2, an opening 3, a baffle plate 4, a fishing reciprocating screw rod 5, a reciprocating motor 6, a connecting screw rod 7, a fixing plate 8, a rotating plate 9, a rotating motor 10, a waterproof cover 11, a fishing net frame 12, a scraping mechanism 13, a scraping plate 13-1, a water permeable hole 13-2, a scraping reciprocating screw rod 13-3, a scraping motor 13-4, a connecting plate 13-5, a driving mechanism 14, a driving toothed plate 14-1, a driving gear 14-2, a rotating handle 14-3, a positioning bolt 14-4, a cutting 15, a connecting strip 16, a collision spring 17, a limiting plate 18, a guide block 19, a positioning screw rod 20 and a breeding pond 21.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the novel cultivation device comprises mounting plates 1 and storage boxes 2, wherein the two mounting plates 1 are respectively inserted into two side walls of a cultivation pond 21, openings 3 are symmetrically formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cultivation pond 21 in a left-right mode, baffles 4 are arranged inside the openings 3, the lower sides of the baffles 4 are inserted into the lower side wall of the openings 3, the left side wall and the right side wall of each baffle 4 are hermetically arranged with the two inner walls of the opening 3 through sealing strips, the front side wall and the rear side wall of each baffle 4 are hermetically arranged with the front side and the rear side of the lower inner wall of the opening 3 through sealing gaskets, the storage boxes 2 are arranged on one sides, far away from the inner price of the cultivation pond 21, of the baffles 4, and the storage boxes 2 are fixedly riveted on the outer side wall of the cultivation pond 21; it also includes:
fishing reciprocating screw rods 5, wherein the number of the fishing reciprocating screw rods 5 is two, the fishing reciprocating screw rods 5 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side above the culture pond 21, two ends of each fishing reciprocating screw rod 5 are respectively screwed with the mounting plates 1 on the two sides through bearings, and one ends of the two fishing reciprocating screw rods 5 are connected through rotating wheel pairs;
the reciprocating motor 6 is fixed on one end, far away from the reciprocating screw rod, of the mounting plate 1 on one side through a bolt, and the reciprocating motor 6 is fixedly riveted with the left end of the fishing reciprocating screw rod 5 on the front side;
the number of the connecting screw rods 7 is four, and every two of the connecting screw rods 7 are screwed on the lower side walls of the nuts on the fishing reciprocating screw rods 5 at the front side and the rear side through bearings;
the two fixing plates 8 are respectively suspended at the lower sides of the fishing reciprocating screw rods 5 at the front side and the rear side, and the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of each fixing plate 8 are respectively sleeved on the two connecting screw rods 7 at the same side in a screwed manner through threads;
the number of the rotating plates 9 is two, and the two rotating plates 9 are respectively screwed on the fixing plates 8 at the front side and the rear side one by one through rotating shafts, and are adjacent to one side wall of the center of the culture pond 21;
the rotating motor 10 is fixed on the front side wall of the fixing plate 8 at the rear side through bolts, the rotating motor 10 is connected with an external power supply, and an output bearing of the rotating motor 10 is inserted in the fixing plate 8 and is connected with a rotating shaft on the rotating plate 9 through a rotating wheel pair;
the waterproof cover 11 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating motor 10, and the waterproof cover 11 is riveted and fixed on the front side wall of the fixing plate 8 on the rear side;
the salvaging net frame 12 is arranged between the rotary plates 9 at the front side and the rear side, and the outer side walls at the front side and the rear side of the salvaging net frame 12 are respectively riveted and fixed with the rotary plates 9 at the front side and the rear side;
the number of the scraping mechanisms 13 is two, and the scraping mechanisms 13 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside the culture pond 21;
the number of the driving mechanisms 14 is four, and the driving mechanisms 14 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the culture pond 21.
As a preferable scheme, furthermore, a plurality of insertion strips 15 are inserted into the upper and lower side walls of the salvaging net frame 12 from front to back at equal intervals, the left sides of the insertion strips 15 penetrate through the side walls of the salvaging net frame 12 and are then riveted and fixed with the connecting strips 16, the connecting strips 16 are suspended outside the salvaging net frame 12, the outer side walls of the two insertion strips 15 at the most lateral sides and the outer side walls of the salvaging net frame 12 are arranged in the same vertical plane, a plurality of abutting springs 17 are embedded inside the upper and lower side walls of the salvaging net frame 12, the other ends of the abutting springs 17 are riveted and fixed with the inner ends of the insertion strips 15, when the salvaging net frame 12 moves to the lateral sides, the connecting strips 16 abut against the inner wall of the culture pond 21 and compress the abutting springs 17, so that no gap exists between the culture pond 21 and the salvaging net frame 12, and the floating objects are prevented from leaking.
Preferably, the driving mechanisms 14 each include:
the driving toothed plate 14-1 is embedded in the lower side of one side wall of the culture pond 21 and is positioned on the lower side of the baffle 4, and the upper side of the driving toothed plate 14-1 is riveted and fixed on the lower side wall of the baffle 4;
the driving gear 14-2 is embedded in the lower side of one side wall of the culture pond 21 and is positioned on one side of the driving toothed plate 14-1, the driving gear 14-2 is meshed with the driving toothed plate 14-1, and rotating shafts on the front side and the rear side of the driving gear 14-2 are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner part of one side wall of the culture pond 21 in a rotating mode through bearings;
the rotating handle 14-3 is inserted on one side wall of the culture pond 21 and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the culture pond 21 through a bearing, and the inner end of the rotating handle 14-3 is connected with a rotating shaft on the driving gear 14-2 through a rotating wheel pair;
the positioning bolt 14-4 penetrates through the rotating handle 14-3, and then is screwed with the outer side wall of the culture pond 21 through threads.
Preferably, a limiting plate 18 is riveted and fixed on one side wall of the mounting plate 1 far away from the fishing reciprocating screw rod 5, the limiting plate 18 is abutted against the upper side wall of the culture pond 21, and when the mounting plate is mounted, the position of the fishing reciprocating screw rod 5 is limited by the limiting plate 18.
Preferably, the scraping mechanisms 13 each include:
the scraping plate 13-1 is arranged inside the culture pond 21 and is matched and inserted with the fishing net frame 12, and a plurality of water permeable holes 13-2 are formed in the scraping plate 13-1 in a matrix manner;
scraping reciprocating screw rods 13-3, wherein the scraping reciprocating screw rods 13-3 are two and are symmetrically embedded on the inner wall of the culture pond 21 from top to bottom, the front end and the rear end of the scraping reciprocating screw rod 13-3 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the culture pond 21 through bearings, and the two scraping reciprocating screw rods 13-3 are connected through a rotating wheel pair;
the connecting plate 13-5, the said connecting plate 13-5 is set up in one side adjacent to culturing pool 21 of the scraper blade 13-1, the connecting plate 13-5 is connected with scraper blade 13-1, the upper and lower both sides of another sidewall of the connecting plate 13-5 are riveted with the screw nut on the reciprocating screw rod 13-3 of upper and lower both sides separately;
the scraping motor 13-4 is fixed on the outer side wall of the front side of the culture pond 21 through a bolt, the scraping motor 13-4 is connected with an external power supply, and the scraping motor 13-4 is fixedly riveted with the front end of the scraping reciprocating screw rod 13-3 on the upper side.
Preferably, the connecting plate 13-5 is slidably provided with a guide block 19, the upper side of the guide block 19 is screwed with a positioning screw 20 through a thread, the positioning screw 20 is screwed with the connecting plate 13-5 through a thread after passing through the guide block 19, the lower side of the guide block 19 is riveted and fixed with the scraper 13-1, and the height of the scraper 13-1 is adjusted according to the water level in the culture pond 21 when the floating objects are scraped.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the fishing net frame 12 is moved to one side of the culture pond 21, the fishing net frame 12 is sleeved on a scraping mechanism 13, the scraping mechanism 13 pushes floating objects in the fishing net frame 12 to be discharged from the upper side of the containing box 2, after the discharging is finished, the rotating motor 10 is started, the rotating motor 10 rotates, the fishing motor 10 drives the fishing net frame 6 to rotate, the fishing net frame 6 is driven by the reciprocating motor 6 to move away from the side wall of the fishing net frame 6, and the fishing reciprocating screw rods 5 are driven by the driving mechanism 14 to be higher than the water level in the culture pond 21;
when the device is used, the positioning bolt 14-4 is screwed out of the culture pond 21 according to the height of the water level, the rotating handle 14-3 is rotated, the rotating handle 14-3 drives the driving gear 14-2 to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, the driving gear 14-2 drives the driving toothed plate 14-1 to move up and down, the driving toothed plate 14-1 drives the baffle 4 to move up and down until the baffle 4 moves to a proper position, and the baffle 4 is connected with the outer side wall of the culture pond 21 through the positioning bolt 14-4 so as to position the rotating handle 14-3;
when the fishing net frame is used, the scraping motor 13-4 is started, the scraping motor 13-4 drives the two scraping reciprocating screw rods 13-3 to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, the scraping reciprocating screw rods 13-3 drive the connecting plate 13-5 to move back and forth through nuts on the scraping reciprocating screw rods 13-3, the connecting plate 13-5 drives the scraping plate 13-1 to move water back and forth to penetrate through the water permeable holes 13-2, and then floaters in the fishing net frame 12 are pushed to the two sides through the scraping plate 13-1 until the floaters are pushed into the containing box 2.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
1. the fishing net frame 12 is connected with a nut on the fishing reciprocating screw rod 5 through the rotating plate 9 and the fixing plate 8, so that when the fishing net frame is used, fishing can be carried out in a reciprocating manner, and the fishing effect is improved;
2. the rotating plate 9 can drive the fishing net frame 12 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating motor 10, so that the fishing direction is changed, and the fishing is convenient;
3. when the salvaging net frame 12 moves to one side wall of the culture pond 21, floating objects in the net frame are scraped through the scraping mechanism 13 and are stored through the storage box 2;
4. the scraping plate 13-1 slides on the connecting plate 13-5 through the guide block 19, and the baffle plate 4 can be adjusted in height through the driving mechanism 14, so that the water level use at different heights can be met.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture pond floater fishing device, it contains mounting panel (1) and containing box (2), two mounting panels (1) are inserted respectively and are established in the both sides wall of breed pond (21), bilateral symmetry is equipped with opening (3) on the wall of the front and back both sides of breed pond (21), the inside of this opening (3) is equipped with baffle (4), the downside of this baffle (4) is inserted and is established in the lower wall of opening (3), the left and right sides wall of baffle (4) is through the sealed setting of sealing strip with the two inner walls of opening (3), the front and back both sides wall of baffle (4) are through sealed the sealed setting with the front and back both sides of opening (3) lower inner wall, baffle (4) keep away from the one side of the internal price of breed pond (21) all is equipped with containing box (2), containing box (2) are fixed on the lateral wall of breed pond (21); it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the two fishing reciprocating screw rods (5) are arranged on the front side and the rear side above the culture pond (21), two ends of each fishing reciprocating screw rod (5) are connected with the mounting plates (1) on the two sides in a screwing mode through bearings, and one ends of the two fishing reciprocating screw rods (5) are connected through a rotating wheel pair;
the reciprocating motor (6) is fixed at one end, far away from the reciprocating screw rod, of the mounting plate (1) on one side, and the reciprocating motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of one fishing reciprocating screw rod (5);
the number of the connecting screw rods (7) is four, and every two connecting screw rods are screwed on the lower side wall of a nut on the fishing reciprocating screw rods (5) at the front side and the rear side through bearings;
the two fixing plates (8) are respectively suspended at the lower sides of the fishing reciprocating screw rods (5) at the front side and the rear side, and the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of each fixing plate (8) are respectively sleeved on the two connecting screw rods (7) at the same side in a screwing manner through threads;
the two rotating plates (9) are respectively and correspondingly screwed with the fixing plates (8) on the front side and the rear side one by one through rotating shafts, and the fixing plates are adjacent to one side wall of the center of the culture pond (21);
the rotating motor (10), the said rotating motor (10) is fixed on the front sidewall of the fixed plate (8) of the rear side, the rotating motor (10) is connected with external power, the output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is inserted and set up in the fixed plate (8), and connect with spindle on the rotating plate (9) through the rotating wheel pair;
the waterproof cover (11), the said waterproof cover (11) is set up in the outside of the rotating electrical machinery (10), the waterproof cover (11) is fixed on the front sidewall of the fixed plate (8) of the rear side;
the salvaging net frame (12), the salvaging net frame (12) is arranged between the rotary plates (9) at the front side and the rear side, and the outer side walls at the front side and the rear side of the salvaging net frame (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotary plates (9) at the front side and the rear side;
the two scraping mechanisms (13) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the culture pond (21) respectively;
the scraping mechanisms (13) all comprise:
the scraping plate (13-1) is arranged inside the culture pond (21) and is matched and inserted with the salvaging net frame (12), and a plurality of water permeable holes (13-2) are arranged on the scraping plate (13-1) in a matrix manner;
scraping reciprocating screw rods (13-3), wherein the scraping reciprocating screw rods (13-3) are two and are embedded on the inner wall of the culture pond (21) in an up-down symmetrical manner, the front end and the rear end of each scraping reciprocating screw rod (13-3) are respectively connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the culture pond (21) in a screwed manner through bearings, and the two scraping reciprocating screw rods (13-3) are connected through a rotating wheel pair;
the connecting plate (13-5), the connecting plate (13-5) is arranged on one side of the scraper (13-1) adjacent to the culture pond (21), the connecting plate (13-5) is connected with the scraper (13-1), and the upper side and the lower side of the other side wall of the connecting plate (13-5) are fixedly connected with the screw nuts on the scraping reciprocating screw rods (13-3) on the upper side and the lower side respectively;
the scraping motor (13-4) is fixed on the outer side wall of the front side of the culture pond (21), the scraping motor (13-4) is connected with an external power supply, and the scraping motor (13-4) is fixedly connected with the front end of one scraping reciprocating screw rod (13-3);
a guide block (19) is arranged on the connecting plate (13-5) in a sliding manner, a positioning screw rod (20) is screwed on the upper side of the guide block (19) through threads, the positioning screw rod (20) penetrates through the guide block (19) and then is screwed with the connecting plate (13-5) through threads, the lower side of the guide block (19) is fixedly connected with the scraper (13-1), and the height of the scraper (13-1) is adjusted according to the water level in the culture pond (21) when floaters are scraped;
when the fishing net frame is used, a scraping motor (13-4) is started, the scraping motor (13-4) drives two scraping reciprocating screw rods (13-3) to rotate through a rotating wheel pair, the scraping reciprocating screw rods (13-3) drive a connecting plate (13-5) to move back and forth through nuts on the scraping reciprocating screw rods, the connecting plate (13-5) drives a scraping plate (13-1) to move water back and forth to penetrate through a water permeable hole (13-2), and then floaters in the fishing net frame (12) are pushed to two sides through the scraping plate (13-1) until the floaters are pushed into a containing box (2);
the four driving mechanisms (14) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front outer wall and the rear outer wall of the culture pond (21).
2. An aquaculture pond float fishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fishing net frame is characterized in that a plurality of inserting strips (15) are inserted into the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the fishing net frame (12) from the front to the back at equal intervals, the left side of each inserting strip (15) penetrates through the side wall of the fishing net frame (12) and then is fixedly connected with the connecting strips (16), the connecting strips (16) are hung on the outer side of the fishing net frame (12), the outer side walls of the two inserting strips (15) on the most side are perpendicular to the outer side wall of the fishing net frame (12), a plurality of abutting springs (17) are embedded into the inner portions of the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the fishing net frame (12), the other ends of the abutting springs (17) are fixedly connected with the inner ends of the plurality of inserting strips (15) respectively, when the fishing net frame (12) moves to the side, the connecting strips (16) abut against the inner wall of the culture pond (21), the abutting springs (17) are compressed, no gap exists between the culture pond (21) and the fishing net frame (12), and floating objects are prevented from leaking.
3. The device for fishing floaters in aquaculture ponds according to claim 1, wherein: the drive mechanisms (14) each comprise:
the driving toothed plate (14-1) is embedded in the lower side of one side wall of the culture pond (21) and is positioned on the lower side of the baffle (4), and the upper side of the driving toothed plate (14-1) is fixed on the lower side wall of the baffle (4);
the driving gear (14-2) is embedded in the lower side of one side wall of the culture pond (21) and is positioned on one side of the driving toothed plate (14-1), the driving gear (14-2) is meshed with the driving toothed plate (14-1), and rotating shafts on the front side and the rear side of the driving gear (14-2) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner part of one side wall of the culture pond (21) in a rotating mode through bearings;
the rotating handle (14-3) is inserted on one side wall of the culture pond (21) and is rotatably connected with the side wall of the culture pond (21) through a bearing, and the inner end of the rotating handle (14-3) is connected with a rotating shaft on the driving gear (14-2) through a rotating wheel pair;
the positioning bolt (14-4), after passing through the rotating handle (14-3), the positioning bolt (14-4) is screwed with the outer side wall of the culture pond (21) through threads;
when the device is used, the positioning bolt (14-4) is screwed out of the culture pond (21) according to the height of a water level, the rotating handle (14-3) is rotated, the rotating handle (14-3) drives the driving gear (14-2) to rotate through the rotating wheel pair, the driving gear (14-2) drives the driving toothed plate (14-1) to move up and down, the driving toothed plate (14-1) drives the baffle (4) to move up and down until the baffle (4) moves to a proper position, and then the baffle is connected with the outer side wall of the culture pond (21) through the positioning bolt (14-4) so as to position the rotating handle (14-3).
4. An aquaculture pond float fishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (1) keep away from and be fixed with limiting plate (18) on salvaging the lateral wall of reciprocal lead screw (5), this limiting plate (18) contradicts the setting with the last lateral wall of breeding pond (21), when the installation, carries on spacingly to the position of salvaging reciprocal lead screw (5) through limiting plate (18).
5. The use method of the device for salvaging the floating objects in the aquaculture pond as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the fishing device is installed, the two mounting plates (1) are respectively inserted into the upper sides of two side walls of a culture pond (21), so that the fishing reciprocating screw rods (5) are positioned at the front side and the rear side above the culture pond (21), the fishing net frames (12) are positioned inside the culture pond (21), according to the height of water level, a driving mechanism (14) is started, the driving mechanism (14) drives the baffle plates (4), so that the upper sides of the baffle plates (4) are higher than the water level inside the culture pond (21), a reciprocating motor (6) is started, the reciprocating motor (6) drives one fishing reciprocating screw rod (5) to rotate, the fishing reciprocating screw rod (5) drives the other fishing reciprocating screw rod (5) to rotate through a rotating wheel pair, the two fishing reciprocating screw rods (5) drive a fixing plate (8) to move through a connecting screw rod (7), the fixing plate (8) drives the fishing net frames (12) to move through a rotating plate (9), floaters on water are fished in the moving process, when the fishing net frames (12) move to one side of the culture pond (21), the fishing net frames (12) are scraped, the fishing net frames (12), the fishing net frames are discharged from the upper sides of the fishing net frames (13), and the fishing net frames (12) are scraped, the fishing net frames (10) are discharged from the fishing net frames (10) and the fishing net frames (2) and the fishing net frames (10) are discharged from the fishing net frames (2) after the fishing mechanism is started, the rotating motor (10) drives the rotating plate (9) to rotate 180 degrees through the rotating wheel pair, so that the direction of the net frame is far away from the side wall of the culture pond (21), the reciprocating motor (6) is continuously started again, the reciprocating motor (6) drives the fishing net frame (12) to move through the fishing reciprocating screw rod (5), and then floaters in water are fished again.
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