CN114108158B - Silk and satin multi-process scarf and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Silk and satin multi-process scarf and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114108158B CN114108158B CN202010897929.4A CN202010897929A CN114108158B CN 114108158 B CN114108158 B CN 114108158B CN 202010897929 A CN202010897929 A CN 202010897929A CN 114108158 B CN114108158 B CN 114108158B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D23/00—Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/05—Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D19/00—Gauze or leno-woven fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D23/00—Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
- A41D2023/004—Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs made of different sections
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of silk fabrics, in particular to a silk fabric multi-process scarf and a weaving method thereof. The silk scarf comprises at least two layers of fabric structures, wherein at least one layer of fabric structure is provided with four tissue structures of silk, ro, silk and satin, in the layer, the silk is used as a ground tissue, the three tissue structures of silk, ro and satin are connected with the silk tissue structures, and different grounds are formed on the same silk scarf; and at the transition position from the silk weave structure to the silk weave structure and the silk weave structure, the first weft is respectively interwoven with the corresponding warp, so that the weave structure is more compact and the stereoscopic impression is stronger; the scarves with double-layer structures can make the structures of the scarves richer and diversified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of silk fabrics, in particular to a silk fabric multi-process scarf and a weaving method thereof.
Background
The silk embroidery is excellent representative of the traditional technology of Chinese silk and has extremely high historical cultural value. Because economic transformation and long-term attention cannot be paid, traditional manual workshops and workers gradually decline, tools and patterns are seriously lost, and along with the appearance of other textile fabrics at home and abroad and the change of people's clothes, some modern chemical fiber fabrics impact the market, so that the traditional silk embroidery is gradually replaced by the modern textile fabrics, and therefore, the traditional textile technology is inherited, and novel fabrics combining the excavation and development processes are urgent.
Modern silk textile fabrics are in a single tissue structure form, and have various advantages, but have respective technical defects. The fabric made of the silk has stable and firm structure and good three-dimensional sense, but lacks of draping sense and softness; luo Zhi, the fabric is light, thin and breathable, and has holes Shu Lang, but has poor glossiness and firmness; the fabric made of silk is smooth and fine, has soft luster, but has no stiff and smooth feeling and three-dimensional feeling; the fabric made of satin has fine, smooth and flat lines, but has poor air permeability. Therefore, the structures and functions of the various fabrics are relatively single, and the wide requirements of different modern people cannot be met.
In order to meet the above-mentioned demand, patent document CN205337744U proposes a silk scarf having a structure of silk, ro, silk, and satin. In the patent document, the silk and the satin are changed in the manufacturing process of the silk and the satin, for example, when silk is changed into the damask, each weft of the silk is directly used as the weft of the silk to be woven after partial weaving of the silk is completed.
Although the above patent document solves the problem that the structure and the function of the silk scarf fabric are relatively single, the silk scarf formed by the respective corresponding weaving methods of silk, roller, silk and satin is compact in structure, when the silk is directly changed into the silk or roller, the warp and weft are tightly woven, so that the stereoscopic impression of the silk is poor, the holes of the roller are not Shu Lang, the air permeability is poor, the stereoscopic impression of the surface of the whole silk scarf is poor, and the silk and satin cannot better exhibit the respective characteristics. Meanwhile, the conventional scarves are of a single-layer structure, and the structure is relatively single, so that the requirements of customers are not met.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defect that the surface three-dimensional effect of double-sided scarves formed by respective corresponding weaving methods of silk, silk and satin in the prior art is poor, and the silk and satin cannot better exhibit respective characteristics; meanwhile, the structure is single, and the requirements of customers cannot be met.
The silk fabric multi-process silk scarf comprises at least two layer material structures, wherein at least one layer material structure is provided with four organization structures of silk, roller, silk and satin, wherein silk is used as a ground organization, and the three organization structures of silk, roller and satin are all connected with the silk organization structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk weave structure to the silk weave structure; at least two wefts which are one strand are respectively interwoven with the corresponding warps in the silk weave structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk tissue structure to the roc tissue structure; at least two warps are mutually entangled and interweaved with at least two wefts of one strand in the compass structure;
the transition position from the silk weave structure to the satin weave structure is that the wefts are not doubled; in the satin weave structure, the wefts are respectively interwoven with the corresponding warps in a single form.
Alternatively, the silk and silk fabric multi-process silk scarf is a jacquard silk with a warp-side twill weave or a jacquard silk with other weaves mixed with the warp-side twill weave as a main material.
Optionally, the silk and satin multi-process scarves are characterized in that at least three wefts are arranged at the transition position from the silk weave structure to the satin weave structure.
Optionally, the silk fabric multi-process silk scarf further comprises at least one embroidery method of plain stitching, banquette stitching, disordered stitching, virtual stitching, real stitching, needle rolling and seeding to embroider a required stippling pattern on any layer of fabric structure.
Optionally, the silk fabric multi-process silk scarf is a two-layer fabric structure, wherein the first layer fabric structure has four organization structures of silk, roxburgh, silk and satin;
the second layer fabric structure comprises a base fabric and a stippling pattern arranged on the base fabric.
Optionally, the silk fabric multi-process scarves are made of silk fabric, and the base fabric is of a silk structure.
Optionally, the silk and satin multi-process scarves are formed on the base cloth by embroidery, spray painting, printing or printing.
Alternatively, the silk fabric multi-process scarves are characterized in that two adjacent layer fabric structures are fixedly connected through stitching or bonding at the edges of the two adjacent layer fabric structures.
The invention also provides a weaving method of the silk and satin multi-process scarves, which comprises the following steps:
weaving a first layer of fabric structure;
weaving other layer fabric structures;
laminating and combining two adjacent layer fabric structures to form a scarf with at least two layer fabric structures;
wherein the weaving of the first layer of the fabric structure comprises the steps of,
interweaving weft yarns with warp yarns to form a silk weave structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand, and the combined wefts are interwoven with warps to form a silk weave structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand, at least two warps are mutually intertwined, and then the two warps are interweaved with the wefts combined into one strand to form a rochanter structure; in the process of forming a structure of a roller, weft insertion is carried out on a strand of weft, and then beating-up is carried out after tension of the weft is relaxed;
interweaving the warp and the weft to form a satin weave structure.
Optionally, in the method for weaving the silk and satin multi-process scarves, the scarves are of a two-layer fabric structure, and the second layer fabric structure at least comprises a base fabric and patterns interspersed on the base fabric;
the step of weaving the second layer facer structure comprises the steps of:
weaving a base fabric;
the needed stippling patterns are embroidered, printed or painted on the base cloth.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the silk and satin multi-process scarves provided by the invention comprise at least two layer fabric structures, wherein at least one layer fabric structure is provided with four organization structures of silk, ro, silk and satin, wherein silk is used as a ground organization, and the three organization structures of silk, ro and satin are all connected with the silk organization structure. At least two wefts are arranged at the transition position of the silk weave structure to the silk weave structure and at the transition position of the silk weave structure to the silk weave structure, and are respectively interwoven with corresponding warps in the silk weave structure and the silk weave structure, so that the wefts of the silk weave structure and the silk weave structure are thicker than the wefts of the silk weave structure, and the silk weave structure is looser after the wefts and the warps in the silk weave structure are woven, the stereoscopic impression of the silk weave structure is improved after the silk weave structure is transited to the silk weave structure, and the eyelets of the silk weave structure are enlarged and the air permeability is improved after the silk weave structure is transited to the silk weave structure; the silk weave structure is characterized in that the wefts are not stranded at the transition position from the satin weave structure, the wefts are respectively interwoven with the corresponding warps in a single form in the satin weave structure, and compared with the warps of the silk weave structure, in the satin weave structure, the silk weave structure with compact texture is converted into satin weave structures with the floating length of the warps being changed to be distributed on the surface in a floating length form and cover the other single weave points evenly distributed, so that when the first layer of fabric of the silk scarf takes the silk weave structure as the ground weave, the first layer of fabric is smoothly transited to each of the silk weave structures, the silk and the satin weave structures, the silk scarf has stronger three-dimensional effect when having four weave structures of the silk and the satin, and the surface of the silk scarf is smooth and even and has luster; meanwhile, the scarves comprise at least two-layer fabric structures, so that the structures of the scarves are more diversified, and the requirement of more diversification is met.
2. According to the silk and satin multi-process silk and satin scarf weaving method provided by the invention, weft yarns and warp yarns are interwoven in the silk and satin multi-process silk and satin scarf weaving process to form a silk weave structure; at least two wefts are combined into one strand and then interweaved with warps to form a silk organization structure; at least two warps are mutually twisted and then interweaved with a strand of wefts to form a rotten tissue structure, so that the tissue structure of the woven scarves is more compact and the stereoscopic impression is stronger; in the process of forming a structure of a rib, warp yarns are mutually entangled, the tension of a weaving port formed by the warp yarns is large, the tension of weft yarns is increased, and a door width is contracted in the weaving process of scarves, so that the warp yarns are driven to rub against buckling teeth, and the warp yarns are broken for a long time; therefore, the silk and satin multi-process silk scarf weaving method provided by the invention is to weft a strand of weft yarns, and then to beat up after the tension of the weft yarns is relaxed; by loosening the tension of the wefts after weft insertion, the influence of the tension of the warps on the contraction of the width of the cloth is compensated, and simultaneously, the tension of the interweaving of the warps and the wefts is reduced, so that the width of the cloth can not contract in the weaving process, and the problem of uneven scarves caused by uneven contraction rate can not be generated while the tension of the interweaving of the warps and the wefts is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a silk-roc tissue of a scarf provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a view showing an organization structure of silk-silk of a silk scarf provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a diagram showing the organization of a silk-satin scarf according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-silk tissue structure; 2-rosy tissue structure; 3-silk tissue structure; 4-satin weave structure; 11-first weft threads;
21-a second weft thread; 22-third weft; 31-a first warp thread; 41-a second warp thread; 42-third warp yarn; 43-fourth warp yarn.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a silk and satin multi-process scarves, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, wherein the scarves comprise at least two-layer fabric structures. For example, taking a scarf as an example of a two-layer fabric structure, the first layer fabric structure has four organization structures of silk, ro, silk and satin, and the second layer fabric structure comprises a base fabric and patterns interspersed on the base fabric. For example, the base fabric is a silk structure 1.
For convenience of description, the warp threads and the weft threads of the silk weave structure 1 are respectively described as a first warp thread 31 and a first weft thread 11; the warp and weft of the silk weave structure 3 are denoted as the second warp 41 and the second weft 21, respectively; the warp and weft threads of the roman structure are denoted as third warp thread 42 and third weft thread 22, and the warp threads of the satin structure are denoted as fourth warp thread 43.
In a first layer fabric structure with four weave structures of silk, roller, silk and satin, taking silk as a ground weave, weaving a first warp yarn 31 and a first weft yarn 11 in the silk weave structure 1 into a silk weave structure 1, wherein the three weave structures of the silk, the roller and the satin are connected with the silk weave structure 1; at the transition position from the silk weave structure 1 to the silk weave structure 3, two first wefts 11 of the silk weave structure 1 are combined into one strand to form a second weft 21 of the silk weave structure 3; two first wefts 11 which are one strand are respectively interwoven with the second warps 41 of the corresponding silk weave structure 3 in the silk weave structure 3; three first wefts 11 are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk structure 1 to the roman structure 2 to form a third weft 22 in the roman structure 2; in the weave structure 2, two third warp threads 42 are intertwined with each other and interweave with one strand of three first weft threads 11; at the transition position of the silk structure 1 to the satin structure 4, the first wefts 11 are not doubled; within the satin weave structure 4, the first wefts 11 are interwoven with the fourth warps 43 in the corresponding satin weave structure 4, respectively, in a single form.
The silk fabric multi-process scarves with the two-layer fabric structure are provided, wherein the first layer fabric structure is formed by taking silk as a ground structure, and three tissue structures of silk, row and satin are connected with the silk tissue structure 1 to form different grounds on the same scarves; at least two first wefts are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk weave structure 1 to the silk weave structure 3; at least two first wefts 11 are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk structure 1 to the roc structure 2; in the silk weave structure 2, at least two third warps 42 are mutually twisted and interweaved with at least two wefts which are one strand, so that the wefts of the silk weave structure 3 and the silk weave structure 2 are respectively thicker than the first wefts 11 of the silk weave structure 1, and the wefts and warps in the silk weave structure 3 and the silk weave structure 2 are looser after being woven, so that the stereoscopic impression of the silk weave structure 3 is improved after the silk weave structure 1 is transited to the silk weave structure 3, and the eyelets of the silk weave structure 2 are enlarged and the air permeability is improved after the silk weave structure 1 is transited to the silk weave structure 2; at the transition position from the silk weave structure 1 to the satin weave structure 4, the first weft yarns 11 are not stranded, in the satin weave structure 4, the first weft yarns 11 are respectively interwoven with the corresponding fourth warp yarns 43 in a single form, compared with the warp yarns of the silk weave structure 1, in the satin weave structure, the silk weave structure 1 with compact texture is converted into satin weave with the surface covered by the warp float length by changing the warp float length, and another single weave point which is uniformly distributed is covered, so that when the first layer fabric of the silk scarf takes the silk weave structure 1 as the ground weave, the first layer fabric is smoothly transited to the satin weave structure, the three-dimensional sense of the silk scarf with four weave structures is stronger, and the surface of the silk scarf is smooth and flat and has luster; meanwhile, the scarves comprise at least two-layer fabric structures, so that the structures of the scarves are more diversified, and the requirement of more diversification is met.
In the silk and satin multi-process scarves, optionally, the silk is jacquard silk with a warp-side twill weave or jacquard silk with other weaves mixed with the warp-side twill weave as a main matter. And in the process of changing the silk-to-damask weave structure, not only two first wefts 11 can be used as one strand, but also three or more first wefts can be used as one strand to thicken the wefts of the damask weave structure 3.
In the silk multi-process silk scarf, as shown in fig. 1, two third warp threads 42 which are mutually twisted in the weave structure 2 can be selected; however, not as a limitation of the present invention, the third warp yarns 42 may be selected to be three, four or more, and the number of the specific arrangement is determined according to actual needs.
Further, in the silk and satin multi-process scarves, at least one embroidery method of plain stitch, banquette, disordered needle, virtual and real needle, rolling needle and seeding is adopted to embroider the required pattern on the first layer fabric structure, so that the pattern richness of the silk and satin multi-process scarves can be increased. For example, the pattern of the stippling is a cloud, various flowers, an animal pattern, or other pattern. Or the needed stippling patterns can be embroidered on the base cloth of the second layer material structure by adopting the embroidering method.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the roman or satin weave may be used as the pattern inside the scarves, in which case the transition position of the roman weave structure 1 to the roman or satin weave refers to the connection of the roman or satin weave to the roman weave, and it is understood that there are two transition positions in the same weft direction. In addition, a rotten or satin weave may also be used as the edge of the scarf.
Alternatively, the silk jersey structure 3 may be a warp-side twill weave or a jacquard jersey with other weaves mainly comprising a warp-side twill weave. The jacquard silk pattern adopts right inclined and the ground part is left inclined. The organization structure of the scarves from silk to damask is changed, the tightness of the scarves is large in the ground part and small in the flower part, and the yarns are displaced, so that the scarves have two completely different visual effects with concave-convex feeling.
When the patterns of the scarves are in a linear shape, a silk organization structure can be adopted, the organization structure of the scarves from silk to silk is changed, the tightness of the ground part of the fabric is large, the tightness of the flower part is small, and yarns are displaced, so that two completely different visual effects with concave-convex sense are presented; when the patterns of the scarves are in an irregular continuous strip shape, a tissue structure of the scarves can be changed from silk to the tissue structure of the scarves, so that the multi-tissue structure of combination of sparse energy ventilation, dense energy shadow and sparse density is realized; when the pattern of the scarves is in the form of irregular continuous or discontinuous small-area blocks, satin weave structures can be adopted, the scarves are changed from the satin weave structures, the warp floating length is changed to change the tightly-textured silk weave structure 1 into satin weave structures which are distributed on the surface in a floating length mode and cover the other evenly-distributed independent weave points. Thus, the scarves have smooth and even surfaces and special luster. In the same scarves, the four groups of different tissue structures are formed, so that the three-dimensional effect of the scarves is stronger while the tissue structures with different textures are formed.
Alternatively, for example, the base fabric of the second layer fabric structure is a silk structure 1, and in this case, besides the embroidery mode, an ornamental pattern may be formed on the silk structure 1 by spray painting, printing or printing.
As a variant, the base fabric of the second layer fabric structure may be other base fabrics, for example, the second layer fabric structure is the same as the first layer fabric structure, the two layer fabric structures have four weave structures of silk, ro, silk and satin, and each different weave structure of each layer structure is formed by the weave structures. Alternatively, the second layer material structure may be at least one of a silk, a satin, and a silk. As a variant, the second layer of fabric structure may also be a base fabric, on which the desired pattern of stitches is painted or printed. Alternatively, as a variant, the second layer of the fabric structure may also have a soft muslin as the base fabric, on which the desired pattern is interspersed. Of course, as a modification, the second layer fabric may be structured without a pattern, and only a base fabric may be used.
Optionally, the scarves of the two-layer fabric structure are fixedly connected by stitching at the edges of the two-layer fabric structure. Alternatively, glue may be used to adhere together.
As a variant, the scarf can also have a three-layer fabric structure, a four-layer fabric structure or a multi-layer fabric structure, wherein at least one layer of fabric structure has four organization structures of silk, roller, silk and satin, the other layers can be four organization structures of silk, roller, silk and satin, and can also be other base fabrics, and two adjacent layers of fabric structures are fixedly connected through stitching at the edges of the two adjacent layers of fabric structures. Alternatively, the two components can be bonded together by glue.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a weaving method of silk and satin multi-process scarves, which comprises the following steps:
weaving a first layer of scarves fabric;
weaving the scarf fabrics of other layers;
laminating and combining two adjacent layer fabric structures to form a scarf with at least two layer fabric structures;
wherein, the first layer of the scarf fabric is woven by the following steps,
interweaving the first weft yarn 11 with the first warp yarn 31 to form a silk weave structure;
combining at least two first wefts 11 into one strand, and interweaving the first wefts 11 combined into one strand with the second warps 41 to form a silk organization structure;
at least two first wefts 11 are combined into one strand, at least two third warps 42 are mutually twisted, and then the first wefts 11 combined into one strand are interwoven to form a rochanter structure 2; in the process of forming a weave structure of a roller, weft insertion is carried out on a first weft yarn 11 which is a strand, and then beating up is carried out after tension of the first weft yarn 11 is relaxed; specifically, the tension releasing step may be selected to pick the first weft yarn 11 back after the weft insertion is completed, and increase the radian of the first weft yarn 11 in the width, so that the tension of the first weft yarn 11 is released;
the fourth warp yarn 43 is interwoven with the first weft yarn 11 to form a satin weave structure.
In the silk and satin multi-process silk and satin scarf weaving process, the first weft 11 and the first warp 31 are interwoven to form a silk weave structure; combining at least two first wefts 11 into one strand and then interweaving the strand with the second warps 41 to form a silk organization structure; at least two third warps are mutually entangled and then interweaved with a first weft 11 which is a strand to form a rotten tissue structure, so that the tissue structure of the woven scarves is more compact and the stereoscopic impression is stronger; in the process of forming a structure of a rib, the third warp threads 42 are mutually entangled, the tension of a weaving port formed by the third warp threads is high, the tension of a first weft thread 11 which is a strand is increased, and in the process of weaving a silk scarf, a door width is contracted, so that the third warp threads 42 are driven to rub against buckling teeth, and the warp threads are broken for a long time; therefore, the weaving method of the silk and satin multi-process scarves provided by the invention is to weft-insert the first weft yarn 11 which is one strand, namely weft-insert the third weft yarn 22, and then beat up after the tension of the third weft yarn 22 is relaxed; by loosening the weft tension after the third weft insertion, the influence of the fell tension formed by the third warp threads 42 on the width shrinkage is compensated, and meanwhile, the tension of the warp and weft interweaving is reduced, so that the width of the door cannot shrink in the weaving process, and the problem of uneven scarves caused by uneven shrinkage is avoided while the tension of the warp and weft interweaving is reduced.
Preferably, the scarves are of a two-layer fabric structure, and the second layer fabric structure at least comprises base cloth and patterns interspersed on the base cloth; the step of weaving the second layer facer structure comprises the steps of:
weaving a base fabric;
the silk scarf with the two-layer fabric structure is formed by embroidering, printing or spraying a required stitched pattern on the base fabric.
For example, the base cloth is a silk tissue structure 1; the base cloth is the silk weave structure 3, the yarn, the fine cotton or other fabrics.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a silk and satin multi-process silk scarf, includes two at least layer surface fabric structures, has four kinds of organizational structures of silk, crow, silk in at least one layer surface fabric structure, wherein, uses silk as ground organization, and silk, crow, three kinds of organizational structures of satin are all connected with silk organizational structure, its characterized in that:
at least two wefts are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk weave structure to the silk weave structure; at least two wefts which are one strand are respectively interwoven with the corresponding warps in the silk weave structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk tissue structure to the roc tissue structure; at least two warps are mutually entangled and interweaved with at least two wefts of one strand in the compass structure;
the transition position from the silk weave structure to the satin weave structure is that the wefts are not doubled; in the satin weave structure, the wefts are respectively interwoven with the corresponding warps in a single form.
2. The silk and satin multi-process silk scarf according to claim 1 wherein said silk is jacquard silk of a warp side twill weave or jacquard silk of a blend of other weaves, primarily of a warp side twill weave.
3. The silk multi-process scarf according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least three wefts are combined into one strand at the transition position from the silk weave structure to the ro weave structure.
4. The silk and satin multi-process silk scarf according to claim 3 further comprising embroidering a desired pattern on any layer of fabric structure using at least one of plain, hip, random, virtual and real, needle and seed embroidering.
5. The silk and satin multi-process silk scarf according to claim 4 wherein the scarf is a two-layer fabric structure, wherein the first layer fabric structure has four weave structures of silk, ro, silk, satin;
the second layer fabric structure comprises a base fabric and a stippling pattern arranged on the base fabric.
6. The silk multiple process scarf of claim 5, wherein the base fabric is a silk weave structure.
7. The silk and satin multi-process silk scarf according to claim 5 wherein said stippled pattern is formed on said base fabric by embroidery, painting, printing or printing.
8. The silk multi-process scarf according to any one of claims 4-7, wherein adjacent two layer material structures are fixedly connected by stitching or bonding at their edges.
9. The weaving method of the silk fabric multi-process scarves is characterized by comprising the following steps:
weaving a first layer of fabric structure;
weaving other layer fabric structures;
laminating and combining two adjacent layer fabric structures to form a scarf with at least two layer fabric structures;
wherein the weaving of the first layer of the fabric structure comprises the steps of,
interweaving weft yarns with warp yarns to form a silk weave structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand, and the combined wefts are interwoven with warps to form a silk weave structure;
at least two wefts are combined into one strand, at least two warps are mutually intertwined, and then the two warps are interweaved with the wefts combined into one strand to form a rochanter structure; in the process of forming a structure of a roller, weft insertion is carried out on a strand of weft, and then beating-up is carried out after tension of the weft is relaxed;
interweaving the warp and the weft to form a satin weave structure.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the silk scarf comprises a first layer of fabric structure and a second layer of fabric structure, the second layer of fabric structure comprising at least a base fabric and a pattern interspersed on the base fabric;
the step of weaving the second layer facer structure comprises the steps of:
weaving a base fabric;
the needed stippling patterns are embroidered, printed or painted on the base cloth.
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