CN114101874A

CN114101874A - Welding head position welding waste removing device for electric welding machine

Info

Publication number: CN114101874A
Application number: CN202210103405.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方立峰
Original assignee: Guangzhou Songhe Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Hongsen Capital Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-28
Filing date: 2022-01-28
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-28
Also published as: CN114101874B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, and discloses a welding waste removing device for a welding head position of an electric welding machine. The controller controls the driving motor to regularly rotate to drive the driving gear and the driven gear to be in meshing transmission, the movable rod can be rotated, the limiting block can be driven to slide in the limiting groove under the action of the movable rod, the clearing plates can be pushed to the middle of the movable frame under the rotating action of the movable rod, and the two clearing plates are in contact with the bottom end of the welding head, so that welding slag adhered to the bottom end of the welding head can be removed, and the aim of clearing welding slag waste on the welding head is fulfilled.

Description

Welding head position welding waste removing device for electric welding machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a welding waste removing device for a welding head of an electric welding machine.

Background

The electric welder utilizes the high-temperature electric arc generated by the instantaneous short circuit of the positive and negative poles to melt the welding flux and the welded material on the welding electrode, thus achieving the purpose of combining the contacted object. The structure is very simple, and the transformer is a high-power transformer essentially.

The electric welding passes through the bonding tool and when being contacted by the welded object, make the contact point of being welded object take place to melt through high temperature, can weld two by the welded object, when the welding, receive high temperature and take place to melt by the welded object, the metal that the bottom of bonding tool can the adhesion melt, the metal that melts takes place to solidify, lead to the bottom of bonding tool to be sheltered from by metallics, cause certain influence to the effect of welding, provide a bonding tool position welding waste material clearing device for electric welding to above-mentioned condition and solve the above-mentioned problem of proposing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: when welding, receive high temperature and take place to melt by the welding material, the metal that the bottom of bonding tool can the adhesion melt, the metal that melts takes place to solidify, leads to the bottom of bonding tool to be sheltered from by metallics, causes certain influence to the effect of welding, and the welding head position welding waste material clearing device who is used for the electric welding that proposes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a welding head position welding waste clearing device for an electric welding machine comprises an installation block, wherein a placement groove is formed in the left side of the installation block, a controller is installed inside the placement groove, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the installation block, a welding head is installed inside the mounting groove, a fixing sleeve is sleeved at the top end of the welding head and is in threaded connection with the mounting groove, electric push rods are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the installation block and are electrically connected with the controller, a movable frame is installed at the bottom end of each electric push rod together, movable holes are formed in the middle of the upper side and the lower side of each movable frame, the bottom end of the welding head is movably inserted into the movable holes, connecting blocks are installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of each movable frame, a limiting sleeve is installed on one side, opposite to each connecting block, and the limiting sleeve is sleeved at the bottom of the welding head, actuating mechanism is installed at the top of connecting block, the annular frame is installed on the top of adjustable shelf, the annular frame suit is in the outside of bonding tool, the internally mounted of annular frame has align to grid's fixed establishment, the fixed orifices with annular array distribution is seted up at the middle part of bonding tool, fixed establishment is connected with the fixed orifices, the bottom movable mounting of adjustable shelf inner chamber has the board of cleaing away of bilateral symmetry, it has the connecting rod to clear away one side movable mounting on board top, the movable rod is installed on the top of connecting rod, the actuating lever is installed to one side on movable rod top, driven gear is installed on the top of actuating lever, driven gear is connected with the actuating mechanism meshing.

Preferably, fixed establishment is including installing the inside mount at the annular frame, the inside activity interlude of mount has the movable block, the limiting plate is installed on the top of movable block, the limiting plate activity alternates in the inside of mount, the mid-mounting of roof has the electro-magnet in the mount, reset spring is installed to the interior roof of mount, reset spring suit is in the outside of electro-magnet, reset spring's bottom is connected with the limiting plate, the fixed block is installed to the bottom of movable block, the fixed block is the inside of interlude in the fixed orifices in the activity respectively.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in one side of the top end of the clearing plate, a limiting block is movably mounted inside the limiting groove, and the top end of the connecting rod is inserted into the limiting groove and connected with the limiting block.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including installing the driving motor at connecting block top middle part, driving motor is connected with the controller electricity, the vertical via hole of having seted up in middle part of connecting block, the gangbar is installed to driving motor's output shaft, the bottom of gangbar is passed the via hole and is installed the driving gear, the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually.

Preferably, the bottom of stop collar both sides all installs the dead lever, the movable sleeve is installed to the one end of dead lever, the movable sleeve suit is in the outside of actuating lever.

Preferably, the bottoms of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the movable frame are transversely provided with limiting strips, and the limiting strips are respectively positioned above the clearing plate.

Preferably, a fixed pipe is arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting block.

Preferably, the movable seat is installed in the left side of adjustable shelf bottom, the collection frame is installed to the bottom of adjustable seat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the movable frame can be driven to move downwards through the extension action of the electric push rod, so that the limiting sleeve moves along the outer surface of the welding head, the limiting sleeve can remove welding slag adhered to the side surface of the bottom of the welding head, the electric push rod can regularly extend and retract through the action of the controller, thereby facilitating the cleaning work according to the welding interval of the welding head, and solving the problem of unstable welding caused by welding slag adhered to the welding head during welding.

(2) The controller controls the driving motor to regularly rotate to drive the driving gear and the driven gear to be in meshing transmission, the movable rod can be rotated, the limiting block can be driven to slide in the limiting groove under the action of the movable rod, the clearing plates can be pushed to the middle of the movable frame under the rotating action of the movable rod, and the two clearing plates are in contact with the bottom end of the welding head, so that welding slag adhered to the bottom end of the welding head can be removed, and the aim of clearing welding slag waste on the welding head is fulfilled.

(3) The movable block can be pushed to move in the fixed frame through the action of the return spring to drive the fixed block to be inserted in the fixed hole, so that the movable frame can be limited, the cleaning plate is convenient to position, the electromagnets can be mutually attracted by electrifying the electromagnets through the controller, the movable block is driven to move towards the inside of the fixed frame, the fixed block and the fixed hole are mutually separated, the fixing of the movable frame can be released, and the movable frame can be moved through the action of the electric push rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the whole body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the ring frame according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting blocks; 2. a placement groove; 3. a controller; 4. an electric push rod; 5. an annular frame; 6. a movable frame; 7. connecting blocks; 8. a limiting strip; 9. a welding head; 10. removing the plate; 11. a limiting sleeve; 12. a fixing hole; 13. fixing a sleeve; 14. mounting grooves; 15. a fixed tube; 16. a movable hole; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a limiting block; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a movable rod; 21. a drive rod; 22. a drive motor; 23. a linkage rod; 24. a via hole; 25. a driving gear; 26. a driven gear; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a movable sleeve; 29. a fixing mechanism; 291. a fixed mount; 292. an electromagnet; 293. a return spring; 294. a limiting plate; 295. a movable block; 296. a fixed block; 30. a movable seat; 31. and (4) a collection rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a welding head position welding waste removing device for an electric welding machine comprises an installation block 1, a fixed pipe 15 is installed in the middle of the top end of the installation block 1, the installation block 1 can be installed through the fixed pipe 15, a placement groove 2 is formed in the left side of the installation block 1, a controller 3 is installed inside the placement groove 2, an installation groove 14 is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the installation block 1, a welding head 9 is installed inside the installation groove 14, a fixed sleeve 13 is sleeved on the top end of the welding head 9, the fixed sleeve 13 is in threaded connection with the installation groove 14, electric push rods 4 are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the installation block 1, the electric push rods 4 are electrically connected with the controller 3, the controller 3 controls the electric push rods 4 to extend to drive a movable frame 6 to move downwards, a movable frame 6 is installed at the bottom end of the electric push rods 4 together, and movable holes 16 are formed in the middle of the upper side and the lower side of the movable frame 6, the left side of the bottom end of the movable frame 6 is provided with a movable seat 30, the bottom end of the movable seat 30 is provided with a collecting frame 31, welding slag removed from a welding head 9 can be collected through the collecting frame 31, the bottom end of the welding head 9 is movably inserted into the movable hole 16, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the movable frame 6 are both provided with connecting blocks 7, one opposite sides of the connecting blocks 7 are jointly provided with a limiting sleeve 11, the limiting sleeve 11 is sleeved at the bottom of the welding head 9, the top of the connecting block 7 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 22 arranged in the middle of the top end of the connecting block 7, the driving motor 22 is electrically connected with a controller 3, the middle of the connecting block 7 is vertically provided with a through hole 24, an output shaft of the driving motor 22 is provided with a linkage rod 23, the bottom end of the linkage rod 23 is provided with a driving gear 25 through the through hole 24, the driving gear 25 is meshed with a driven gear 26, and the controller 3 controls the number of rotating turns of the driving motor 22, the driving gear 25 is driven to rotate, the cleaning plate 10 can be driven to move left and right through the meshing action of the driving gear 25 and the driven gear 26, welding slag at the bottom end of the welding head 9 can be cleaned through the action of the two cleaning plates 10, the annular frame 5 is installed at the top end of the movable frame 6, the annular frame 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the welding head 9, the fixing mechanisms 29 which are uniformly arranged are installed inside the annular frame 5, the middle part of the welding head 9 is provided with fixing holes 12 which are distributed in an annular array, the fixing mechanisms 29 are connected with the fixing holes 12, the cleaning plates 10 which are bilaterally symmetrical are movably installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable frame 6, the bottoms of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the movable frame 6 are transversely provided with limiting strips 8, the limiting strips 8 are respectively positioned above the cleaning plates 10, the movable position of the cleaning plate 10 can be limited through the limiting strips 8, the position deviation of the cleaning plate 10 during moving is avoided, one side of the top end of the cleaning plate 10 is movably provided with a connecting rod 19, activity pole 20 is installed on the top of connecting rod 19, actuating lever 21 is installed to one side on activity pole 20 top, driven gear 26 is installed on the top of actuating lever 21, driven gear 26 is connected with the actuating mechanism meshing, dead lever 27 is all installed to the bottom at stop collar 11 both sides, movable sleeve 28 is installed to the one end of dead lever 27, movable sleeve 28 suit is in the outside of actuating lever 21, effect through movable sleeve 28 and dead lever 27 can restrict the active position of actuating lever 21.

Example one

As shown in fig. 5, the fixing mechanism 29 includes a fixing frame 291 installed inside the ring frame 5, a movable block 295 is movably inserted into the fixing frame 291, a limiting plate 294 is installed at the top end of the movable block 295, the limiting plate 294 is movably inserted into the fixing frame 291, an electromagnet 292 is installed in the middle of the inner top wall of the fixing frame 291, a return spring 293 is installed on the inner top wall of the fixing frame 291, the return spring 293 is sleeved outside the electromagnet 292, the bottom end of the return spring 293 is connected to the limiting plate 294, a fixing block 296 is installed at the bottom end of the movable block 295, the fixing blocks 296 are respectively movably inserted into the fixing holes 12, through the action of the return spring 293, the movable block 295 can be pushed to move inside the fixing frame 291, the fixing block 296 is driven to be inserted into the fixing holes 12, so that the movable frame 6 can be moved to limit, and the cleaning plate 10 can be positioned, the controller 3 controls the electromagnets 292 to be energized, so that the electromagnets 292 are attracted to each other, and the movable block 295 is driven to move toward the inside of the fixed frame 291, so that the fixed block 296 is separated from the fixed hole 12, and the movable frame 6 is released from being fixed.

Example two

As shown in fig. 6, limiting groove 17 has been seted up to one side of cleaing away board 10 top, and the inside movable mounting of limiting groove 17 has stopper 18, and connecting rod 19's top alternates in limiting groove 17's inside and is connected with stopper 18, slides in limiting groove 17 inside through stopper 18, along with the rotation effect of movable rod 20, can drive to clear away and remove about board 10, makes two clear away the board 10 and can clear away the work to the bottom of butt head 9.

In the invention, when a user uses the device, in one working time of the welding head 9, when the welding head 9 is lifted upwards, the electric push rod 4 is started through the action of the controller 3, the movable frame 6 can be driven to move downwards through the extension action of the electric push rod 4, the limiting sleeve 11 is enabled to move along the outer surface of the welding head 9, the limiting sleeve 11 can remove welding slag adhered to the side surface of the bottom of the welding head 9, when the movable frame 6 moves downwards to a certain position, the movable block 295 can be pushed to move in the fixed frame 291 through the action of the return spring 293, the fixed block 296 is driven to penetrate in the fixed hole 12, so that the movable frame 6 can be limited, the cleaning plate 10 can be positioned conveniently, the controller 3 controls the driving motor 22 to be started, the driving motor 22 drives the driving gear 25 to be meshed with the driven gear 26 for transmission, and the movable rod 20 can be enabled to rotate, through the effect of movable rod 20, can drive stopper 18 and slide in the inside of spacing groove 17, rotation effect through movable rod 20, can drive to the middle part of adjustable shelf 6 and clear away board 10, two bottom contacts of clearing away board 10 and bonding tool 9, thereby can shovel off the welding slag of bonding tool 9 bottom adhesion, controller 3 control electro-magnet 292 is switched on simultaneously, can make electro-magnet 292 actuation each other, thereby drive the inside removal of movable block 295 to mount 291, make fixed block 296 and fixed orifices 12 alternate segregation, remove the fixed to adjustable shelf 6, can accomplish the waste material on bonding tool 9 surface and clear away the work.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bonding tool position welding waste material clearing device for electric welding, includes installation piece (1), its characterized in that, mounting groove (2) have been seted up in the left side of installation piece (1), the internally mounted of mounting groove (2) has controller (3), mounting groove (14) have been seted up at the middle part of installation piece (1) bottom, the internally mounted of mounting groove (14) has bonding tool (9), fixed cover (13) are equipped with to the top cover of bonding tool (9), fixed cover (13) and mounting groove (14) threaded connection, electric putter (4) are all installed to the both sides of installation piece (1) bottom, electric putter (4) are connected with controller (3) electricity, adjustable shelf (6) are installed jointly to the bottom of electric putter (4), movable hole (16) have all been seted up at the middle part of both sides about adjustable shelf (6), the bottom activity of bonding tool (9) alternates in the inside in activity hole (16), connecting block (7) are all installed to the two inner walls of the left and right sides of adjustable shelf (6), stop collar (11) are installed jointly to the one side that connecting block (7) are relative, stop collar (11) suit is in the bottom of bonding tool (9), actuating mechanism is installed at the top of connecting block (7), ring frame (5) is installed on the top of adjustable shelf (6), ring frame (5) suit is in the outside of bonding tool (9), the internally mounted of ring frame (5) has evenly arranged's fixed establishment (29), fixed orifices (12) with annular array distribution are seted up at the middle part of bonding tool (9), fixed establishment (29) are connected with fixed orifices (12), the bottom movable mounting of adjustable shelf (6) inner chamber has bilateral symmetry's board (10) of cleaing away, clear away one side movable mounting on board (10) top and have connecting rod (19), movable rod (20) are installed on the top of connecting rod (19), actuating lever (21) are installed to one side on movable rod (20) top, driven gear (26) are installed on the top of actuating lever (21), driven gear (26) are connected with the actuating mechanism meshing.

2. A welding waste removal device for the welding head position of a welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism (29) comprises a fixing frame (291) arranged inside the annular frame (5), a movable block (295) is movably inserted in the fixed frame (291), a limit plate (294) is installed at the top end of the movable block (295), the limiting plate (294) is movably inserted in the fixing frame (291), the middle part of the inner top wall of the fixing frame (291) is provided with an electromagnet (292), a return spring (293) is arranged on the inner top wall of the fixing frame (291), the return spring (293) is sleeved on the outer side of the electromagnet (292), the bottom end of the return spring (293) is connected with a limiting plate (294), the bottom end of the movable block (295) is provided with a fixed block (296), the fixing blocks (296) are respectively and movably inserted into the fixing holes (12).

3. The welding waste removing device for the welding head position of the electric welding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (17) is formed in one side of the top end of the removing plate (10), a limiting block (18) is movably mounted inside the limiting groove (17), and the top end of the connecting rod (19) is inserted into the limiting groove (17) and connected with the limiting block (18).

4. The welding waste removing device for the welding head of the electric welding machine is characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (22) installed in the middle of the top end of a connecting block (7), the driving motor (22) is electrically connected with a controller (3), a through hole (24) is vertically formed in the middle of the connecting block (7), a linkage rod (23) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (22), a driving gear (25) is installed at the bottom end of the linkage rod (23) through the through hole (24), and the driving gear (25) is meshed with a driven gear (26).

5. The welding waste removing device for the welding head position of the electric welding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom parts of the two sides of the limiting sleeve (11) are respectively provided with a fixed rod (27), one end of each fixed rod (27) is provided with a movable sleeve (28), and the movable sleeve (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod (21).

6. The welding waste removing device for the welding head position of the electric welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottoms of the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the movable frame (6) are transversely provided with limiting strips (8), and the limiting strips (8) are respectively positioned above the removing plate (10).

7. Welding waste removal device for the welding head position of a welding machine according to claim 1, characterised in that a fixed tube (15) is mounted in the middle of the top end of the mounting block (1).

8. Welding waste removing device for the welding head position of a welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a movable seat (30) is mounted on the left side of the bottom end of the movable frame (6), and a collecting frame (31) is mounted on the bottom end of the movable seat (30).