CN114101177B

CN114101177B - Sundry detection and cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN114101177B
Application number: CN202111409659.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄日光; 沈瑞锡; 廖圣桃; 陈惠聪; 黄顺浩; 邓威; 陈文其; 张桂玲; 吴贻标
Original assignee: Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd; Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd; Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2023-02-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-25
Also published as: CN114101177A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet maintenance, and discloses a sundry detecting and cleaning device. The sundry detecting and cleaning device comprises a base, wherein a cabinet is installed on the base, the cabinet is provided with a cabinet door, the sundry detecting and cleaning device further comprises a detecting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the detecting mechanism is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cabinet door, and the detecting mechanism is configured to be capable of detecting sundries on the base right opposite to the cabinet door. The cleaning mechanism is electrically connected or in communication connection with the detection mechanism, and when the detection mechanism detects the sundries, the cleaning mechanism is started to clean the sundries so as to prevent a cabinet door of the cabinet from being blocked by the sundries and ensure the normal opening of the cabinet door.

Description

Sundry detection and cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet maintenance, in particular to a sundry detecting and cleaning device.

Background

The power distribution cabinet is the final equipment of the power distribution system and is used for distributing the electric energy of a certain circuit of the previous power distribution equipment to nearby loads, and the equipment of the power distribution cabinet provides protection, monitoring and control for the loads. The inside electric elements that sets up of switch board, in order to guarantee that the switch board normally works, need regularly maintain the switch board and maintain, run into emergency, also need the cabinet-opening inspection troubleshooting.

If debris are stacked at the door of the power distribution cabinet, the door of the power distribution cabinet can be influenced, if emergency occurs, the debris cannot be cleaned in time when the door needs to be opened, and the emergency treatment in the power distribution cabinet can be influenced. In the existing power distribution cabinet, the reminding cannot be performed when sundries are stacked at the door, and the sundries are not easy to evacuate.

Therefore, it is highly desirable to design a device to solve the problem of blocking the cabinet door by the sundries.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sundry detecting and cleaning device, which solves the problem that the cabinet door of the existing power distribution cabinet is blocked by sundries.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an debris detect and cleaning device, includes the base, install the rack on the base, the rack has the cabinet door, its characterized in that, debris detect and cleaning device still includes:

the detection mechanism is rotatably arranged on the side wall, provided with the cabinet door, of the cabinet and is configured to be capable of detecting sundries on the base opposite to the cabinet door;

and the cleaning mechanism is electrically connected or in communication connection with the detection mechanism, and when the detection mechanism detects the sundries, the cleaning mechanism is started to clean the sundries.

Alternatively, the detection mechanism includes:

the mounting frame assembly is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, on which the cabinet door is arranged;

the rotating rod assembly is arranged on the mounting frame assembly, can be in contact with the sundries in the rotating process and is provided with a contact ring;

and the contact piece is arranged on the mounting frame assembly, the contact piece is connected with a power supply, when the rotating rod assembly is blocked by the sundries, the contact ring is contacted with the contact piece, and the cleaning mechanism is started.

As an alternative, the rotating lever assembly includes:

a plurality of elastic members, one end of which is connected to the mounting bracket assembly;

the contact structure comprises a plurality of rotary rods, wherein the other end of each elastic piece is connected with one rotary rod, the contact rings are arranged on the rotary rods, and when the rotary rods are blocked by sundries, the elastic pieces bend to enable the contact rings to be in contact with the contact pieces.

As an alternative, the sundries detecting and cleaning device further comprises a buzzer, the buzzer is electrically connected with the contact ring, and when the contact ring is contacted with the contact piece, the buzzer rings.

As an alternative, the device for detecting and cleaning foreign matters further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the detecting mechanism to rotate.

Alternatively, the drive mechanism comprises:

a motor;

the rotating shaft assembly is rotatably connected to the side wall, provided with the cabinet door, of the cabinet, the detection assembly is connected with the rotating shaft assembly, and the motor drives the rotating shaft assembly to rotate.

Alternatively, the rotary shaft assembly includes:

the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor;

the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a connecting piece, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting piece, a rotating drum is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and the detection assembly is connected with the rotating drum.

As an alternative, the connector comprises:

the first chain wheel is arranged on the first rotating shaft;

the second chain wheel is arranged on the second rotating shaft and corresponds to the first chain wheel; and

and the first chain wheel is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel through the chain.

As an alternative, the cleaning mechanism comprises:

the water pump is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet;

one end of the first conduit is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the first conduit is communicated with a water source;

one end of the second conduit is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump;

and the spray head is communicated with the other end of the second guide pipe and can spray water to the base opposite to the cabinet door so as to clean sundries on the base.

Alternatively, the base may be inclined downwardly from a side edge connected to the cabinet.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the sundry detecting and cleaning device provided by the invention, the detecting mechanism is arranged on the side wall, provided with the cabinet door, of the cabinet, so that sundries on the base opposite to the cabinet door can be detected, and the cleaning mechanism can clean the sundries when the detecting mechanism detects the sundries, so that the cabinet door of the cabinet is prevented from being blocked by the sundries, and the normal opening of the cabinet door is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a device for detecting and cleaning foreign objects according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram II of the device for detecting and cleaning foreign matters provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism provided by the present invention.

In the figure:

100. a cabinet; 110. a cabinet door;

1. a base;

2. a detection mechanism; 21. a mounting bracket assembly; 211. a support frame; 2111. a horizontal support plate; 2112. a vertical support plate; 212. a first connecting plate; 213. a second connecting plate; 22. a rotating rod assembly; 221. an elastic member; 222. rotating the rod; 23. a contact piece;

3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a water pump; 32. a first conduit; 33. a second conduit; 34. a spray head; 35. mounting a plate; 36. a connecting ball;

4. a drive mechanism; 41. a motor; 42. a first rotating shaft; 43. a second rotating shaft; 44. a rotating drum; 45. a first sprocket; 46. a second sprocket; 47. a chain; 48. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of them.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to be limiting.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a device for detecting and cleaning sundries at the door of a cabinet 100, so as to prevent the sundries from blocking a cabinet door 110 and affecting emergency treatment in the cabinet 100. The sundries detecting and cleaning device comprises a base 1, a cabinet 100 is arranged on the base 1, and the cabinet 100 is provided with a cabinet door 110. The detection mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged on the side wall, provided with the cabinet door 110, of the cabinet 100, and the detection mechanism 2 can detect sundries on the base 1 right opposite to the cabinet door 110. Clearance mechanism 3 is connected or the communication is connected with detection mechanism 2 electricity, and when detection mechanism 2 detected debris, clearance mechanism 3 started, cleared up debris to guarantee the normal of cabinet door 110 and open.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the detection mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame assembly 21, a rotating lever assembly 22 and a contact piece 23, wherein the mounting frame assembly 21 is rotatably disposed on the side wall of the cabinet 100 where the cabinet door 110 is disposed. The rotating rod assembly 22 is arranged on the mounting frame assembly 21, the rotating rod assembly 22 can be contacted with sundries in the rotating process, and a contact ring is arranged on the rotating rod assembly 22. The contact piece 23 is arranged on the mounting frame assembly 21, the contact piece 23 is connected with a power supply, the cleaning mechanism 3 is electrically connected with the contact ring, and when the rotating rod assembly 22 is blocked by sundries, the contact ring is contacted with the contact piece 23, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is started. It can be understood that the cleaning mechanism 3 and the contact ring can also adopt communication connection, and when the contact ring is contacted with the contact piece 23, the cleaning mechanism 3 receives a signal to start to clean the sundries.

Specifically, the mounting bracket assembly 21 is composed of a support bracket 211, a first connection plate 212 and a second connection plate 213, the support bracket 211 is a '\\9486' -shaped structure which comprises a horizontal support plate 2111 and a vertical support plate 2112 which are connected, the first connection plate 212 is vertically arranged on the vertical support plate 2112, the second connection plate 213 is arranged at the lower side of the horizontal support plate 2111, and in order to enable the connection of the second connection plate 213 to be stable, the lower end of the second connection plate 213 is bent to be connected with the vertical support plate 2112. The rotating rod assembly 22 is connected to the first connecting plate 212 and is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 212, the contact plate 23 is disposed on the second connecting plate 213, when the sundries are not touched, a certain gap is kept between the rotating rod assembly 22 and the contact plate 23, the contact ring is not in contact with the contact plate 23, and at this time, the cleaning mechanism 3 does not work.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating lever assembly 22 includes a plurality of elastic members 221 and a plurality of rotating levers 222, one end of the elastic member 221 is connected to the first connecting plate 212, the other end of each elastic member 221 is connected to one rotating lever 222, a contact ring is disposed on the rotating lever 222, and when the rotating lever 222 is blocked by impurities, the elastic member 221 is bent to contact the contact ring with the contact piece 23. The elastic members 221 and the rotating rods 222 are horizontally disposed, and the plurality of elastic members 221 and the plurality of rotating rods 222 are arranged along the first connection plate 212 to form a fence shape. In this embodiment, the elastic member 221 is made of a coil spring made of steel, and the outer diameter of the coil spring ranges from 5cm to 8cm.

Preferably, the sundries detecting and cleaning device further comprises a buzzer, the buzzer is electrically connected with the contact ring, and when the contact ring is contacted with the contact piece 23, the buzzer rings to play a warning role.

Further, the sundries detecting and cleaning device also comprises a driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the detecting mechanism 2 to rotate.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 and a rotating shaft assembly, the motor 41 is disposed at the top of the cabinet 100, the rotating shaft assembly is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the cabinet 100 where the cabinet door 110 is disposed, the detecting assembly is connected to the rotating shaft assembly, and the motor 41 drives the rotating shaft assembly to rotate so as to drive the detecting assembly to rotate.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the motor 41 is connected to the top of the cabinet 100 through a support rod 48, the lower end of the support rod 48 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 100, the motor 41 is connected to the support rod 48, and the output end of the motor 41 faces vertically downward and is spaced from the top of the cabinet 100.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the rotating shaft assembly includes a first rotating shaft 42 and a second rotating shaft 43, the first rotating shaft 42 is connected to the output end of the motor 41, the second rotating shaft 43 is connected to the first rotating shaft 42 through a connecting member, the first rotating shaft 42 drives the second rotating shaft 43 to rotate through the connecting member, a rotating drum 44 is disposed on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 43, and the detecting assembly is connected to the rotating drum 44. Referring to fig. 2, the drum 44 is vertically disposed at the left side of the cabinet door 110, and a vertical support plate 2112 is connected to the drum 44. Preferably, the rotating drum 44 is connected to the cabinet 100 through a hinge, so that the installation is convenient, the second rotating shaft 43 drives the rotating drum 44 to rotate, and the detection mechanism 2 rotates therewith to detect the sundries in front of the cabinet door 110.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the connecting member is a sprocket transmission member, and includes a first sprocket 45, a second sprocket 46 and a chain 47, the first sprocket 45 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 42, the second sprocket 46 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 43 and corresponds to the first sprocket 45, and the first sprocket 45 and the second sprocket 46 are in transmission connection through the chain 47. The motor 41 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, drives the first chain wheel 45 to rotate therewith, drives the second chain wheel 46 to rotate through meshing transmission of the chain 47, and drives the second rotating shaft 43 to rotate therewith, thereby driving the supporting frame 211 to rotate therewith.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a water pump 31, a first conduit 32, a second conduit 33 and a spray head 34, the water pump 31 is disposed on the sidewall of the cabinet 100, one end of the first conduit 32 is communicated with a water inlet end of the water pump 31, the other end is communicated with a water source, one end of the second conduit 33 is communicated with a water outlet end of the water pump 31, the spray head 34 is communicated with the other end of the second conduit 33, and the spray head 34 can spray water to the base 1 opposite to the cabinet door 110 to clean the impurities on the base 1. The first and second conduits 32, 33 are preferably flexible tubes, facilitating bending.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, a mounting plate 35 is disposed on a side wall of the cabinet 100, and the water pump 31 is mounted on the mounting plate 35. The mounting panel 35 plays the supporting role to water pump 31, makes water pump 31 installation more firm, plays the guard action to rack 100 lateral wall simultaneously.

Further, the water inlet of the first conduit 32 is provided with a connecting ball 36, and the connecting ball 36 has a large weight, so that the first conduit 32 can be conveniently pulled into the deep water source. Because the water source can be outdoor open-air river, the water inlet on the connecting ball 36 sets up to a plurality of tiny gaps, plays the filtering action to rivers to prevent impurity such as aquatic weeds in aquatic from getting into water pump 31, influencing water pump 31's normal operating.

In order to wash away the sundries on the base 1 conveniently, the base 1 is shaped to be gradually inclined downwards from one side connected with the cabinet 100 to the edge, and the sundries are easy to be far away from the cabinet 100 under the impact of water flow.

The working principle is as follows:

first, the contact 23 is powered, the contact ring on the rotating lever 222 is powered on by the water pump 31, and the connecting ball 36 is placed in the water supply near the cabinet 100. Then, when the motor 41 is activated, the first rotating shaft 42 starts to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the supporting frame 211 to rotate, and the rotating rod assembly 22 starts to swing. If no sundries are placed in front of the cabinet door 110, the contact piece 23 cannot be in contact with the contact ring on the rotating rod 222, and the water pump 31 cannot start to spray water; when sundries are stacked in front of the cabinet door 110, the sundries can block the rotating rod 222, so that the contact ring on the rotating rod 222 is in contact with the contact piece 23, the water pump 31 is triggered to be started, the spray head 34 starts flushing the sundries, and meanwhile, the buzzer can sound to warn.

Example two:

the present embodiment provides a device for detecting and cleaning foreign objects, the device for detecting and cleaning foreign objects of the present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference between the device and the first embodiment is: the clearance mechanism 3 of this embodiment is the fan, and the fan is connected or the communication is connected with detection mechanism 2 electricity, and when detection mechanism 2 detected debris, the fan started, bloies base 1 before cabinet door 110, makes debris keep away from rack 100.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations, and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a debris detect and cleaning device, includes base (1), install rack (100) on base (1), rack (100) have cabinet door (110), its characterized in that, debris detect and cleaning device still includes:

the detection mechanism (2) is rotatably arranged on the side wall, provided with the cabinet door (110), of the cabinet (100), and the detection mechanism (2) is configured to be capable of detecting sundries on the base (1) opposite to the cabinet door (110);

the cleaning mechanism (3) is electrically connected or in communication connection with the detection mechanism (2), and when the detection mechanism (2) detects the sundries, the cleaning mechanism (3) is started to clean the sundries;

the detection mechanism (2) comprises:

the mounting rack assembly (21) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cabinet (100) where the cabinet door (110) is arranged;

the rotating rod assembly (22) is arranged on the mounting frame assembly (21), the rotating rod assembly (22) can be in contact with the sundries in the rotating process, and a contact ring is arranged on the rotating rod assembly (22);

a contact piece (23) arranged on the mounting frame assembly (21), wherein the contact piece (23) is connected with a power supply, when the rotating rod assembly (22) is blocked by the sundries, the contact ring is contacted with the contact piece (23), and the cleaning mechanism (3) is started; the impurity detecting and cleaning device further comprises a driving mechanism (4), and the driving mechanism (4) is used for driving the detecting mechanism (2) to rotate.

2. Foreign object detection and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the swivel lever assembly (22) comprises:

a plurality of elastic members (221), one end of the elastic members (221) being connected to the mounting bracket assembly (21);

the contact structure comprises a plurality of rotating rods (222), the other end of each elastic piece (221) is connected with one rotating rod (222), the contact ring is arranged on the rotating rods (222), and when the rotating rods (222) are blocked by sundries, the elastic pieces (221) bend to enable the contact ring to be in contact with the contact sheet (23).

3. A debris detecting and cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a buzzer, said buzzer being electrically connected to said contact ring, said buzzer being adapted to sound when said contact ring is in contact with said contact piece (23).

4. Debris detecting and cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive mechanism (4) comprises:

a motor (41);

the rotating shaft assembly is rotatably connected to the side wall, provided with the cabinet door (110), of the cabinet (100), the detection mechanism (2) is connected with the rotating shaft assembly, and the motor (41) drives the rotating shaft assembly to rotate.

5. The debris detecting and cleaning apparatus of claim 4 wherein the spindle assembly comprises:

a first rotating shaft (42) connected with the output end of the motor (41);

the second rotating shaft (43) is connected with the first rotating shaft (42) through a connecting piece, the first rotating shaft (42) drives the second rotating shaft (43) to rotate through the connecting piece, a rotating drum (44) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (43), and the detection mechanism (2) is connected with the rotating drum (44).

6. The debris detection and cleaning apparatus of claim 5 wherein the connector comprises:

a first sprocket (45) disposed on the first shaft (42);

a second sprocket (46) disposed on the second shaft (43) and corresponding to the first sprocket (45); and

the first chain wheel (45) is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel (46) through the chain (47).

7. Debris detecting and cleaning apparatus according to any of the claims 1-6, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises:

a water pump (31) provided on a sidewall of the cabinet (100);

one end of the first conduit (32) is communicated with the water inlet end of the water pump (31), and the other end of the first conduit (32) is communicated with a water source;

a second conduit (33), one end of the second conduit (33) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (31);

and the spray head (34) is communicated with the other end of the second guide pipe (33), and the spray head (34) can spray water to the base (1) opposite to the cabinet door (110) so as to clean impurities on the base (1).

8. Debris detecting and cleaning apparatus according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that the base (1) is inclined gradually downwards from a side edge connected to the cabinet (100).