CN220318717U

CN220318717U - Building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device

Info

Publication number: CN220318717U
Application number: CN202321799252.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢晓丽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-10
Filing date: 2023-07-10
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, and discloses a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which comprises an anti-blocking connecting pipe, wherein the left end of the anti-blocking connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe through a first connecting flange plate, when a mesh on a filter plate is blocked by larger sundries, water can apply downward pressure to the filter plate to enable a compression spring of the filter plate to move downwards, when the compression spring of the filter plate moves downwards, a sliding block is driven to move downwards together, at the moment, a contact switch is powered on and outputs a signal to a PLC (programmable logic controller), the PLC feeds back the signal to a driving motor, so that the driving motor is started, thereby being convenient for driving a crushing blade to rotate to crush sundries blocked on the filter plate, avoiding the situation that the filter plate is blocked by sundries.

Description

Building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of water supply and drainage, and particularly relates to a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device.

Background

The building water supply and drainage refers to a water supply system and a drainage system in a building, and a water supply and drainage pipeline is an integral part of the water supply and drainage system and plays an important role on the whole water supply and drainage system, and comprises a pipeline system and various constructional engineering (such as a pump station, a reservoir, a pipe bridge and a water inlet), and the like on the pipeline system.

An anti-clogging device for building plumbing is disclosed in the patent of the utility model with publication number CN 219080512U. The utility model provides a building drainage anti-clogging device includes the pipeline, be provided with coupling mechanism, rabbling mechanism and broken mechanism on the pipeline, coupling mechanism includes the adapter sleeve, the one end at the pipeline is established to the adapter sleeve cover, the upper and lower both sides of adapter sleeve all are provided with two sets of bolts, the rabbling mechanism includes the bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up the inside at the pipeline, the bracing piece rotates with the head rod to be connected, the distribution is installed on the head rod and is dredged the pole, broken mechanism includes the connecting block, the one end of connecting block is connected with the head rod, the other end of connecting block is connected with the second connecting rod. Through setting up broken mechanism for can be simple effectual collect broken to the debris in the pipeline, prevent bulky debris and stop up the filter screen, improve this device work efficiency.

In the process of realizing the application, the technology is found to have the following problems, the device passes through coupling mechanism, make can be simple effectual according to different user demands, connect multiunit device, and drive the mediation pole through the motor and rotate, prevent that debris from piling up in the pipeline, lead to the pipeline to block up, the normal use of this device has been guaranteed, but the device motor open stop need be controlled through personnel, when entering pipeline inside debris less not with the filter screen jam, the motor starts to drive the mediation pole, the loss that the cutting piece rotates can appear the electric energy causes unnecessary waste, when entering pipeline inside debris more needs personnel to start the motor, personnel then unable timely observation and start motor operation carry out broken processing to debris, provide a building drainage anti-clogging device for this reason.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the present application is: in order to solve the problem that when the sundries entering the pipeline are less and the filter screen is not blocked, the motor is started to drive the dredging rod and the cutting piece to rotate, so that unnecessary waste is caused by electric energy loss, when the sundries entering the pipeline are more and the motor is required to be started by personnel, the personnel cannot timely observe and start the motor to operate so as to crush the sundries, and the building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides a building is given drainage and is prevented blockking up device, includes prevents stifled connecting pipe, the left end of preventing stifled connecting pipe has the inlet tube through the flange dish fixed mounting who sets up, the right-hand member of preventing stifled connecting pipe has connecting tube through the flange dish two fixed mounting who set up, connecting tube keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of preventing stifled connecting pipe has the drainage trunk line, the inside rotation of preventing stifled connecting pipe is connected with the pivot, the outer wall fixed mounting who prevents stifled connecting pipe has the mounting panel, just one side fixed mounting of mounting panel has driving motor, driving motor's drive end extend to prevent the inside of stifled connecting tube and with the one end of pivot is fixed mutually, equidistant array of outer wall of pivot installs a plurality of broken blades, connecting tube's inside is provided with the filter plate, the spout has been seted up to connecting tube's internal sliding connection has the slider, the one end of slider with the limit side is fixed mutually, the inside bottom surface of spout is provided with the spring, the one end of spring with one side of slider is fixed mutually, the outer wall fixed mounting of connecting tube has the contact type switch, the inside contact type switch extends to the electric contact type switch, PLC is connected to the inside contact type switch.

In a preferred embodiment, a circular protective cover is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the circular protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the driving motor, and a ventilation grid is fixedly arranged on the right side of the circular protective cover.

In a preferred embodiment, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the inner bottom surface of the bracket.

In a preferred embodiment, toughened glass is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, the sliding groove is a T-shaped groove, the sliding block is a T-shaped block, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the circular protective cover is fixedly provided with an access cover plate by means of bolts.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

1. in this application, owing to adopted above-mentioned scheme, when the mesh of seting up on the filter plate is blockked up by great debris, water can apply a decurrent pressure to the filter plate and make its compression spring move down, can drive slider together downwardly moving when filter plate compression spring downwardly moving, when slider and contact switch contact end contact, contact switch gets the electricity and output signal gives the PLC controller this moment, the PLC controller feedback signal gives driving motor, thereby be convenient for drive crushing blade and rotate and carry out crushing processing to the debris that blocks last time at the filter plate, the mesh of seting up on the filter plate has been avoided debris to jam, the device is when the filter screen jam can be timely start driving motor make it drive crushing blade rotate and break debris, driving motor is in the off state energy saving when the filter screen is not blockked up.

2. In this application, owing to adopted above-mentioned scheme, through the circular safety cover that sets up, be convenient for protect driving motor, avoid external hard thing to cause the influence to driving motor as far as possible, through the ventilation style grid that sets up, the inside air of circular safety cover of being convenient for and external circulation, the inside thermal discharge of circular safety cover of convenience improves the convenience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the front cross-section of the present application;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

The marks in the figure: 1. anti-blocking connecting pipes; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a main drain pipe; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a driving motor; 8. crushing blades; 9. a filter plate; 10. a chute; 11. a slide block; 12. a spring; 13. a contact switch; 14. a PLC controller; 15. a circular protective cover; 16. a ventilation style grid; 17. a bracket; 18. a fixing hole; 19. tempered glass; 20. an access panel.

Detailed Description

For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device comprises an anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, wherein the left end of the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 2 through a first connecting flange plate, the right end of the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipeline 3 through a second connecting flange plate, and one end, far away from the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, of the connecting pipeline 3 is fixedly provided with a main drainage pipeline 4; through the inlet tube 2 that sets up, the inside water of external drainage system inside of being convenient for gets into prevents handling in the inside of stifled connecting pipe 1, through the flange dish second that sets up, is convenient for install fixedly to connecting pipe 3, through the drainage trunk line 4 that sets up, is convenient for discharge the water after handling, avoids the debris jam drainage trunk line 4 of aquatic doping as far as possible.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of an anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, a driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 6, the driving end of the driving motor 7 extends to the inside of the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 and is fixed with one end of the rotating shaft 5, and a plurality of crushing blades 8 are mounted on the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 5 in an equidistant array; the driving motor 7 is started by a user, the driving motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 5 and the crushing blades 8 to rotate, and the crushing blades 8 rotate, so that sundries blocked in the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 are crushed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a filter plate 9 is arranged in the connecting pipeline 3, a chute 10 is formed in the inner wall surface of the connecting pipeline 3, a slide block 11 is slidably connected in the chute 10, in the embodiment, the chute 10 is a T-shaped groove, the slide block 11 is a T-shaped block, the chute 10 is matched with the slide block 11, one end of the slide block 11 is fixed with the side of the filter plate 9, a spring 12 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the chute 10, and one end of the spring 12 is fixed with one side of the slide block 11; through the filter plate 9 of setting, be convenient for filter debris in the aquatic, avoid debris to block up drainage trunk line 4 as far as possible, through the spout 10 of setting, the slider 11 of being convenient for slides inside, through the slider 11 of setting, be convenient for support filter plate 9.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a contact switch 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe 3, the sensing end of the contact switch 13 extends to the inside of the chute 10, a PLC controller 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, and the contact switch 13 and the driving motor 7 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 14; when the inside water of external drainage system gets into the inside back of anti-blocking connection pipe 1 through inlet tube 2, water can be with filter plate 9 contact this moment, when the mesh on filter plate 9 was not stopped up, water can get into the inside normal discharge of drainage trunk line 4 through the mesh of seting up on filter plate 9 this moment, when the mesh of seting up on filter plate 9 was stopped up by great debris, the inside water of anti-blocking connection pipe 1 was unable circulation and gets into the inside of drainage trunk line 4 this moment, when the inside water of anti-blocking connection pipe 1 was unable circulation and external water continuous gets into its inside, water can exert a decurrent pressure to filter plate 9 and make its compression spring 12 move down this moment, can drive slider 11 together downward movement when filter plate 9 compression spring 12 moves down, when slider 11 contacts with contact end of contact switch 13, contact switch 13 gets the electricity and gives PLC controller 14 this moment, PLC controller 14 feedback signal gives driving motor 7 for driving motor 7 starts, thereby be convenient for drive broken blade 8 rotates and blocks debris on filter plate 9 last debris and carry out broken processing, avoided the mesh of seting up on filter plate 9.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a circular protection cover 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate 6, the circular protection cover 15 is sleeved on the surface of the driving motor 7, and a ventilation grid 16 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the circular protection cover 15; through the circular safety cover 15 that sets up, be convenient for protect driving motor 7, avoid external hard thing to cause the influence to driving motor 7 as far as possible, through the ventilation style grid 16 that sets up, the inside air of circular safety cover 15 of being convenient for and external circulation, the inside thermal discharge of circular safety cover 15 of convenience.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bracket 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of an anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, and a plurality of fixing holes 18 are formed in the inner bottom surface of the bracket 17; through the support 17 that sets up, be convenient for support anti-blocking connecting pipe 1, through the fixed orifices 18 that sets up, the user of being convenient for uses the bolt to fix support 17, improves anti-blocking connecting pipe 1's stability.

Referring to fig. 1, a tempered glass 19 is fixedly installed on an outer wall surface of an anti-blocking connection pipe 1; through the toughened glass 19 that sets up, be convenient for observe and prevent stifled connecting pipe 1 inside condition.

Referring to fig. 1, the outer surface of the circular protection cover 15 is fixedly installed with an access cover plate 20 by means of bolts provided; through the access cover plate 20 that sets up, the personnel of being convenient for dismantle it and inspect driving motor 7, maintain.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device is as follows: after outside drainage system inside water gets into the inside of anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 through inlet tube 2, water can be with filter plate 9 contact this moment, when the mesh on filter plate 9 was not blockked up, water can get into the inside normal discharge of drainage trunk line 4 through the mesh of seting up on filter plate 9 this moment, when the mesh of seting up on filter plate 9 was blockked up by great debris, the inside water unable circulation of anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 and the inside of entering drainage trunk line 4 this moment, when the unable circulation of water of anti-blocking connecting pipe 1 inside and outside water continuous get into its inside, water can apply a decurrent pressure to filter plate 9 and make its compression spring 12 move down this moment, can drive slider 11 together downward movement when filter plate 9 compression spring 12 moves down, when slider 11 and contact end contact of contact switch 13, contact switch 13 gets the electricity this moment and output signal gives PLC controller 14, PLC controller 14 feedback signal gives driving motor 7, thereby be convenient for drive broken blade 8 rotate and block the inside of filter plate 9, the debris that blocks up on filter plate 9, the mesh of seting up on filter plate 9 when the device simple operation motor structure is difficult to control, can not stop up the filter screen 7 in time, and can be in time practical use when the filter screen 8 is stopped up to the filter screen 8.

Through the circular safety cover 15 that sets up, be convenient for protect driving motor 7, avoid external hard thing to cause the influence to driving motor 7 as far as possible, through the ventilation style grid 16 that sets up, the inside air of circular safety cover 15 of being convenient for and external circulation, the inside thermal discharge of circular safety cover 15 of convenience.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and are not limiting thereof; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device, includes anti-clogging connecting pipe (1), its characterized in that: the left end of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (2) through a first connecting flange plate, the right end of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipeline (3) through a second connecting flange plate, one end of the connecting pipeline (3) away from the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a main drainage pipeline (4), the inside of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (5), the outer wall surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (6), one side of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (7), the driving end of the driving motor (7) extends to the inside of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1) and is fixed with one end of the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of crushing blades (8) are arranged on the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (5) at equal intervals, the inside of the connecting pipeline (3) is provided with a filter plate (9), the inner wall surface of the connecting pipeline (3) is provided with a sliding groove (10), the inside of the sliding groove (10) is slidingly connected with a sliding block (11), one end of the sliding block (11) is fixedly provided with one side of the sliding block (12) of the spring (12) on the side of the inner side of the filter plate (9), the anti-blocking connecting pipe is characterized in that a contact switch (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the connecting pipe (3), the induction end of the contact switch (13) extends to the inside of the sliding groove (10), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1), and the contact switch (13), the driving motor (7) and the PLC (14) are electrically connected.

2. A building plumbing anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1 wherein: one side of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly provided with a circular protection cover (15), the circular protection cover (15) is sleeved on the surface of the driving motor (7), and the right side of the circular protection cover (15) is fixedly provided with a ventilation grid (16).

3. A building plumbing anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1 wherein: the anti-blocking connecting pipe is characterized in that a bracket (17) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1), and a plurality of fixing holes (18) are formed in the inner bottom surface of the bracket (17).

4. A building plumbing anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1 wherein: toughened glass (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the anti-blocking connecting pipe (1).

5. A building plumbing anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1 wherein: the sliding chute (10) is a T-shaped groove, the sliding block (11) is a T-shaped block, and the sliding chute (10) is matched with the sliding block (11).

6. A building plumbing anti-clogging device as recited in claim 2 wherein: the outer surface of the round protection cover (15) is fixedly provided with an access cover plate (20) through a set bolt.