CN219512225U

CN219512225U - Slope water and soil loss monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN219512225U
Application number: CN202320576891.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟华
Original assignee: Hubei Yike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yike Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-22
Filing date: 2023-03-22
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a slope soil erosion monitoring device which comprises two parallel installation bars which are positioned on the same horizontal plane, wherein one end bottom of each installation bar is fixedly connected with a supporting screw pipe, the other end of each installation bar is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe, the inner side of each supporting screw pipe is in threaded connection with a long screw rod penetrating through the supporting screw pipe, the inner side of each fixing pipe is in threaded connection with a short screw rod penetrating through the fixing pipe, the bottoms of the installation bars are fixedly provided with suspenders, a bottom plate which inclines towards the bottom end direction of each supporting screw pipe is arranged between the bottom ends of the two suspenders, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with side plates, and a plugboard is inserted between one ends of the two side plates, which are close to the supporting screw pipes. When the slope is washed by rain to enable water and soil to run off, the rain and the soil flow into the space between the two side plates, the gravity applied by the bottom plate to the pressure sensor is increased, when the preset value is reached, the alarm sends an alarm signal to the outside to warn, and the installation and the disassembly only need to rotate the long screw rod and the short screw rod, so that time and labor are saved.

Description

Slope water and soil loss monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of prevention and control of water and soil loss, in particular to a slope water and soil loss monitoring device.

Background

Soil erosion generally refers to soil erosion on the ground surface, and a slope surface is the most likely place for soil erosion, and soil on the slope surface easily falls down along the slope surface under the scouring of water to cause the slope surface to move downwards.

The slope is monitored by the monitoring device generally, and warning is carried out when the slope is subjected to larger water and soil loss, but the current detection device is required to dig the slope for installation, the installation and the disassembly are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the soil is attached to the device and is difficult to clean, so that the device is influenced to be reused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a slope water and soil loss monitoring device which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a domatic soil erosion and water loss monitoring devices, includes two installation bars that are in same horizontal plane and parallel, the one end bottom fixedly connected with support screwed pipe of installation bar, other end fixedly connected with fixed pipe, the inboard threaded connection of support screwed pipe has and runs through the long screw rod of support screwed pipe, the inboard threaded connection of fixed pipe has and runs through the short screw rod of fixed pipe, the bottom of installation bar is fixed with the jib, two be equipped with between the bottom of jib to support screwed pipe bottom direction slope's bottom plate, the left and right sides of bottom plate is fixed with and runs through the support column of jib, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in left and right sides top of bottom plate, two the curb plate is close to peg graft between the one end of support screwed pipe, the positive fixedly connected with drainage board of picture peg, the drainage board comprises a plurality of swash plates, the outside threaded connection of support screwed pipe has the restriction screwed pipe, two the joint has the connecting plate between the outside of restriction screwed pipe, the connecting plate is close to one side of bottom plate is fixed with the mounting panel, the top fixedly installed with pressure sensor, the top and bottom plate still includes pressure sensor, the bottom alarm contact with the bottom plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the monitoring device is integrally fixed on the slope by rotating the two long screws and the short screws, the depth of the long screws and the short screws inserted into the slope is adjusted according to the slope inclination, the level of the mounting strip is kept, one end of the bottom plate close to the short screws is propped against the slope, the limiting screw is rotated to adjust the position of the limiting screw on the supporting screw, so that the connecting plate is driven to move up and down, the position of the pressure sensor is adjusted, the pressure sensor is propped against the bottom of the bottom plate, initial values are recorded, when the slope is flushed by rain water and soil to cause soil loss, the rain water and soil flow between the two side plates, the rain water is discharged from the water filtering plate, the soil is left between the two side plates, the gravity applied by the bottom plate to the pressure sensor is increased, an alarm sends an alarm signal to warn when a preset value is reached, the mounting and dismounting are not needed to dig pits, the long screws and the short screws are only needed to be rotated, time and labor are saved, the plugboard is pulled out when the soil is cleaned, and the soil can be cleaned easily.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, the top ends of the long screw rod and the short screw rod are respectively fixed with a rotating handle.

Further, slots matched with the plugboards are formed in the opposite sides of the two side plates.

Further, a plurality of water discharge holes are formed in the bottom of the inserting plate.

Further, a lifting ring is fixed at the top of the plugboard.

Further, a display electrically connected with the pressure sensor is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate.

Further, the top and the bottom of two the installation bars are respectively provided with a photovoltaic plate and a battery plate, four corners of the photovoltaic plate are respectively penetrated with installation bolts which are in threaded connection with the installation bars and the battery plates, and the battery plates are respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic plate, the pressure sensor, the alarm and the display.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the insert plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting bar; 2. a support coil; 3. a long screw; 4. a fixed tube; 5. a short screw; 6. a rotating handle; 7. a boom; 8. a bottom plate; 9. a support column; 10. a side plate; 11. inserting plate; 12. a lifting ring; 13. limiting the solenoid; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a mounting plate; 16. a pressure sensor; 17. a display; 18. a battery panel; 19. a photovoltaic panel; 20. installing a bolt; 21. a water discharge hole; 22. a water filtering plate.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

1, as shown in fig. 1-2, a slope soil erosion monitoring device, including two installation bars 1 that are in same horizontal plane and parallel, the one end bottom fixedly connected with support screwed pipe 2 of installation bar 1, the other end fixedly connected with fixed pipe 4, the inboard threaded connection of support screwed pipe 2 has the long screw rod 3 that runs through support screwed pipe 2, the inboard threaded connection of fixed pipe 4 has the short screw rod 5 that runs through fixed pipe 4, the bottom of installation bar 1 is fixed with jib 7, be equipped with the bottom plate 8 that inclines to support screwed pipe 2 bottom direction between the bottom of two jib 7, the left and right sides of bottom plate 8 is fixed with the support column 9 that runs through jib 7, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate 10 in left and right sides top of bottom plate 8, peg graft between the one end that two curb plate 10 are close to support screwed pipe 2 has picture peg 11, the positive fixedly connected with drainage 22 of picture peg 11, drainage 22 comprises a plurality of swash plates, the outside threaded connection of support screwed pipe 2 has restriction screwed pipe 13, the joint has connecting plate 14 between the outside of two restriction screwed pipe 13, connecting plate 14 is close to one side 15 of bottom plate 8, the top 15 is fixed with 15, mounting plate 16 and bottom plate 16 is still connected with pressure sensor 16, the bottom plate 16 is contacted with bottom plate 8, the alarm 16.

When the device is used, the two long screws 3 and the short screws 5 are rotated to integrally fix the monitoring device on a slope, the depth of the long screws 3 and the short screws 5 inserted into the slope is adjusted according to the slope inclination, the installation strip 1 is kept horizontal, one end of the bottom plate 8 close to the short screws 5 is propped against the slope, the limiting screw 13 is rotated to adjust the position of the limiting screw 13 on the supporting screw 2, thereby driving the connecting plate 14 to move up and down, and then the position of the pressure sensor 16 is adjusted, the pressure sensor 16 is propped against the bottom of the bottom plate 8, initial values are recorded, when the slope is flushed by rainwater to cause water and soil to run away, rainwater and soil flow into between the two side plates 10, the rainwater is discharged from the water filtering plate 22, the soil is left between the two side plates 10, the gravity applied by the bottom plate 8 to the pressure sensor 16 is increased, when a preset value is reached, an alarm sends an alarm signal to the outside, pit digging is not needed in installation and disassembly, the long screws 3 and the short screws 5 are only needed, time and labor are saved, the plugboard 11 is pulled out when the soil is cleaned, and the soil can be cleaned easily.

Example 2, as shown in fig. 1-2, this example is a further improvement over example 1, which is specifically as follows:

the top ends of the long screw rod 3 and the short screw rod 5 are both fixed with a rotating handle 6.

The long screw 3 and the short screw 5 are easily rotated.

Example 3, as shown in fig. 1, is a further improvement on any of examples 1 to 2, and is specifically as follows:

opposite sides of the two side plates 10 are provided with slots matching the insert plates 11.

In actual use, a plurality of slots can be formed, and the plugboard 11 is inserted into different slots according to requirements, so that the position of the plugboard 11 is limited.

Example 4, as shown in fig. 1, is a further improvement on any of examples 1 to 3, and is specifically as follows:

the bottom of the plugboard 11 is provided with a plurality of water discharge holes 21.

The drainage hole 21 can increase the drainage speed of rainwater and avoid false alarm caused by excessive rainwater.

Example 5, as shown in fig. 1-2, this example is a further improvement over any of examples 1-4, and is specifically as follows:

a lifting ring 12 is fixed on the top of the plugboard 11.

The plug board 11 is convenient to plug and pull.

Example 6, as shown in fig. 1-2, this example is a further improvement over any of examples 1-5, and is specifically as follows:

the bottom of the connection plate 14 is mounted with a display 17 electrically connected to the pressure sensor 16.

The numerical value of the pressure sensor 16 is visually displayed through the display 17 to assist the alarm, so that whether the alarm gives an alarm or not can be judged.

Example 7, as shown in fig. 1-2, this example is a further improvement over any of examples 1 to 6, and is specifically as follows:

the top and the bottom of two installation bars 1 are equipped with photovoltaic board 19 and panel 18 respectively, and the four corners of photovoltaic board 19 all run through have with installation bolt 20 of installation bar 1 and panel 18 threaded connection, panel 18 is connected with photovoltaic board 19, pressure sensor 16, alarm and display 17 electricity respectively.

The photovoltaic panel 19 converts solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery panel 18, and provides electric energy for the pressure sensor 16, the display 17 and the alarm, so that a traction circuit can be avoided, and the use is more convenient.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a slope soil erosion and water loss monitoring devices, its characterized in that, including two be in same horizontal plane and parallel installation strip (1), the one end bottom fixedly connected with support screwed pipe (2) of installation strip (1), the other end fixedly connected with fixed pipe (4), the inboard threaded connection of support screwed pipe (2) has and runs through long screw rod (3) of support screwed pipe (2), the inboard threaded connection of fixed pipe (4) has and runs through short screw rod (5) of fixed pipe (4), the bottom of installation strip (1) is fixed with jib (7), two be equipped with between the bottom of jib (7) to support screwed pipe (2) bottom direction slope bottom plate (8), the left and right sides of bottom plate (8) is fixed with and runs through support column (9) of jib (7), the equal fixedly connected with curb plate (10) in both sides top of bottom plate (8), two be close to between the one end of support screwed pipe (2) peg graft picture peg (11), the fixed connection of positive plate (11) has 22 of screwed pipe (2), the permeate water filtration pipe (13) is constituteed by screw plate (13), one side of the connecting plate (14) close to the bottom plate (8) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (15), the top of the mounting plate (15) is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor (16), the top of the pressure sensor (16) is in contact with the bottom of the bottom plate (8), and the device further comprises an alarm, and the alarm is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (16).

2. The slope water and soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the tops of the long screw (3) and the short screw (5) are both fixed with a rotating handle (6).

3. Slope water and soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the opposite sides of the two side plates (10) are provided with slots matching the insert plates (11).

4. The slope water and soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of water drain holes (21) are formed in the bottom of the plugboard (11).

5. The slope water and soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a lifting ring (12) is fixed at the top of the plugboard (11).

6. Slope water and soil loss monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the connection plate (14) is provided with a display (17) electrically connected with the pressure sensor (16).

7. The slope soil erosion monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the top and the bottom of two installation bars (1) are respectively provided with a photovoltaic panel (19) and a battery plate (18), four corners of the photovoltaic panel (19) are respectively penetrated with installation bolts (20) in threaded connection with the installation bars (1) and the battery plate (18), and the battery plate (18) is respectively electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel (19), the pressure sensor (16), the alarm and the display (17).