CN114101020B - Granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer - Google Patents
Granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN114101020B CN114101020B CN202111343404.7A CN202111343404A CN114101020B CN 114101020 B CN114101020 B CN 114101020B CN 202111343404 A CN202111343404 A CN 202111343404A CN 114101020 B CN114101020 B CN 114101020B
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- screening
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- processing
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- storage box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention discloses a particle screening device for processing a granular organic fertilizer, which comprises a screening box, a first screening assembly, a second screening assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the upper end of the adjusting assembly is arranged on the inner upper wall of the screening box; the invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a particle screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a particle screening device for processing granular organic fertilizers.
Background
The organic fertilizer is specially formed by using various animal wastes including animal wastes, animal processing wastes, plant residue cake fertilizers, crop straws, fallen leaves, deadwood, grass peat and the like, and adopting physical, chemical, biological or combined treatment technologies of the three, and through a certain processing technology, harmful substances in the organic fertilizer are eliminated to reach harmless standards. The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances and rich in nutrient elements. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.
At present, the existing particle screening device for processing the granular organic fertilizer still has some defects, firstly, the existing particle screening device for processing the granular organic fertilizer mostly adopts two modes of air separation or vibration to realize the screening of particles, the screening mechanism is single, the accuracy of the particle screening is poor, and therefore the using effect of the particle screening device for processing the granular organic fertilizer is reduced; secondly, current granule sieving mechanism is used in fertilizer processing mostly lacks the moisture to dehumidification mechanism, and the fertilizer adsorbs the moisture in the air easily at the moving in-process for mutual adhesion between the fertilizer granule, moisture still can reduce the aridity of the fertilizer after the screening when being unfavorable for the screening, thereby has reduced the stability that granule sieving mechanism used in fertilizer processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a particle screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a particle screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer comprises a screening box, a first screening assembly, a second screening assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the upper end of the adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper wall in the screening box; the first screening assembly comprises a first screening part, a first screening hole and a first sliding groove, the upper end of the first screening part is connected with the adjusting assembly, the first sliding groove is arranged in the first screening part, and the first screening hole is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove; the granule that will need the screening is located spout one in, slides along first screening piece, and fertilizer of tiny granule falls in the second screening subassembly from spout one landing.
Preferably, the second screening assembly comprises a second screening part, a second screening hole and a second chute, the upper end of the second screening part is connected with the adjusting assembly, the second chute is arranged in the second screening part, the second screening hole is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the second chute, the width of the second screening part is larger than that of the first screening part, and the diameter of the second chute is smaller than that of the first chute; the granule that will need the screening is located spout two in, along the slip of second screening piece, and fertilizer of minimum granule falls in the screening case from spout two interior landing.
Wherein, first screening spare adopts the elastic material setting for helical structure setting, and the fertilizer of being convenient for slides along spout one.
Further, the second screening piece is arranged in a spiral structure and made of elastic materials, so that the fertilizer can slide along the sliding groove.
In order to realize the screening effect, the adjusting component comprises a hydraulic rod and a push plate, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper wall in the screening box, the push plate is arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic rod, and the upper ends of the first screening part and the second screening part are connected with the push plate; drive the push pedal through the hydraulic stem and reciprocate, the push pedal drives first screening spare and second screening spare tensile or shortens, and first screening spare and second screening spare inclination change, the speed of adjustable screening.
Wherein, be equipped with on the inner bottom wall of screening case and deposit case one, deposit case two and deposit case three.
Furthermore, a first screening pipe is arranged at the lower end of the first screening part, the first screening pipe is connected with a storage box II, and fertilizer particles in the first screening box enter the storage box II through the first screening pipe to be stored.
Preferably, second screening piece lower extreme is equipped with the second screening pipe, the third setting of case is deposited in the second screening union coupling, and fertilizer granule in the second screening incasement deposits in the case three through the second screening pipe entering, and all the other minimum granules get into to deposit case one and deposit.
Wherein, deposit the case one, deposit the case two and deposit and be equipped with the hot plate in the case three, the hot plate heats the dehumidification to the fertilizer granule.
The invention adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the particle screening device for processing the granular organic fertilizer, provided by the invention, is simple to operate, compact in structure and reasonable in design, the particles to be screened are arranged in the first chute, slide along the first screening part, small-sized fertilizer slides from the first chute and falls into the second screening component, the particles to be screened are arranged in the second chute and slide along the second screening part, the smallest-sized fertilizer slides from the second chute and falls into the screening box, the push plate is driven by the hydraulic rod to move up and down, the push plate drives the first screening part and the second screening part to stretch or shorten, the inclination angles of the first screening part and the second screening part are changed, the screening speed can be adjusted, the fertilizer particles in the first screening box enter the second storage box through the first screening pipe for storage, the fertilizer particles in the second screening box enter the third storage box through the second screening pipe for storage, and the rest of the smallest particles enter the first storage box for storage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a particle screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a first screening component of the screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a first screening component of the screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a first screening assembly and a second screening assembly of the screening device for processing particles of granular organic fertilizer provided by the invention. (ii) a
Fig. 5 is a front view of a first screening assembly and a second screening assembly of the screening device for processing particles of granular organic fertilizer provided by the invention.
The device comprises a screening box 1, a screening box 2, a first screening component 3, a second screening component 4, an adjusting component 5, a first screening piece 6, a first screening hole 7, a first sliding chute 8, a second screening piece 9, a second screening hole 10, a second sliding chute 11, a hydraulic rod 12, a push plate 13, a first storage box 14, a second storage box 15, a third storage box 16, a first screening pipe 17, a second screening pipe 18 and a heating plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the particle screening device for processing granular organic fertilizer provided by the present invention comprises a screening box 1, a first screening component 2, a second screening component 3 and an adjusting component 4, wherein the upper end of the adjusting component 4 is arranged on the inner upper wall of the screening box 1, the first screening component 2 and the second screening component 3 are arranged in the screening box 1, the upper end of the first screening component 2 is connected with the adjusting component 4, the upper end of the second screening component 3 is connected with the adjusting component 4, and the second screening component 3 is arranged at the lower end of the first screening component 2; the first screening component 2 comprises a first screening part 5, a first screening hole 6 and a first sliding chute 7, the upper end of the first screening part 5 is connected with the adjusting component 4, the first sliding chute 7 is arranged in the first screening part 5, and the first screening hole 6 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first sliding chute 7; particles to be screened are arranged in the first sliding chute 7 and slide along the first screening part 5, and small-particle fertilizers slide from the first sliding chute 7 and fall into the second screening component 3; the second screening component comprises a second screening part 8, a second screening hole 9 and a second chute 10, the upper end of the second screening part 8 is connected with the adjusting component 4, the second chute 10 is arranged in the second screening part 8, the second screening hole 9 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the second chute 10, the width of the second screening part 8 is larger than that of the first screening part 5, and the diameter of the second chute 10 is smaller than that of the first chute 7; particles to be screened are arranged in the second sliding chute 10 and slide along the second screening part 8, and the smallest fertilizer particles slide down from the second sliding chute 10 and fall into the screening box 1; the screening piece is arranged in a spiral structure and is made of elastic materials, so that the fertilizer can conveniently slide along the first sliding groove 7; the two screening pieces are arranged in a spiral structure and are made of elastic materials, so that the fertilizer can conveniently slide along the second sliding groove 10.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to achieve the screening effect, the adjusting assembly 4 includes a hydraulic rod 11 and a push plate 12, a fixed end of the hydraulic rod 11 is disposed on an inner upper wall of the screening box 1, the push plate 12 is disposed on a movable end of the hydraulic rod 11, and an upper end of the first screening part 5 and an upper end of the second screening part 8 are connected with the push plate 12; through hydraulic stem 11 drive push pedal 12 and reciprocate, push pedal 12 drives first screening 5 and second screening 8 and stretches or shortens, and first screening 5 and 8 inclination of second screening change, the speed of adjustable screening.
As shown in fig. 1, a first storage box 13, a second storage box 14 and a third storage box 15 are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the screening box 1; a first screening pipe 16 is arranged at the lower end of the first screening part, the first screening pipe 16 is connected with the second storage box 14, and fertilizer particles in the first screening box 1 enter the second storage box 14 through the first screening pipe 16 to be stored; the lower end of the second screening part is provided with a second screening pipe 17, the second screening pipe 17 is connected with a third storage box 15, fertilizer particles in the second screening box 1 enter the third storage box 15 through the second screening pipe 17 for storage, and the rest minimum particles enter a first storage box 13 for storage; heating plates 18 are arranged in the first storage box 14, the second storage box 14 and the third storage box 15, and the heating plates 18 heat and dehumidify fertilizer particles.
During the specific use, locate spout one 7 with the granule that needs the screening in, slide along first screening piece 5, the fertilizer of tiny granule is from the landing in spout one 7, fall on in second screening subassembly 3, locate the granule that needs the screening in spout two 10, slide along second screening piece 8, the fertilizer of minimum granule is from the landing in spout two 10, fall on screening case 1, it reciprocates to drive push pedal 12 through hydraulic stem 11, push pedal 12 drives first screening piece 5 and second screening piece 8 and stretches or shortens, first screening piece 5 and the 8 inclination of second screening piece change, the speed of adjustable screening, the fertilizer granule in first screening case 1 gets into through first screening pipe 16 and deposits in depositing case two 14, the fertilizer granule in the second screening case 1 gets into through second screening pipe 17 and deposits in depositing case three 15 and deposit, all the other minimum granules get into and deposit case one 13 and deposit.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer which characterized in that: the device comprises a screening box, a first screening assembly, a second screening assembly and an adjusting assembly, wherein the upper end of the adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper wall in the screening box, the first screening assembly and the second screening assembly are arranged in the screening box, the upper end of the first screening assembly is connected with the adjusting assembly, the upper end of the second screening assembly is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the second screening assembly is arranged at the lower end of the first screening assembly; the first screening assembly comprises a first screening piece, a first screening hole and a first sliding groove, the upper end of the first screening piece is connected with the adjusting assembly, the first sliding groove is arranged in the first screening piece, and the first screening hole is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove; the second screening assembly comprises a second screening part, a second screening hole and a second sliding chute, the upper end of the second screening part is connected with the adjusting assembly, the second sliding chute is arranged in the second screening part, the second screening hole is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the second sliding chute, the width of the second screening part is larger than that of the first screening part, and the diameter of the second sliding chute is smaller than that of the first sliding chute; the first screening element is arranged in a spiral structure and is made of elastic materials; the second screening element is arranged in a spiral structure and is made of elastic materials; the adjusting component comprises a hydraulic rod and a push plate, the fixed end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper wall in the screening box, the push plate is arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic rod, and the upper end of the first screening part and the upper end of the second screening part are connected with the push plate.
2. The granule sieving mechanism for processing granular organic fertilizer of claim 1, characterized in that: and a first storage box, a second storage box and a third storage box are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the screening box.
3. The granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer of claim 2, characterized in that: first screening piece lower extreme is equipped with first screening pipe, first screening union coupling deposits the setting of case two.
4. The granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer of claim 3, characterized in that: and a second screening pipe is arranged at the lower end of the second screening part and connected with a storage box III.
5. The granule sieving mechanism for processing granular organic fertilizer of claim 4, characterized in that: heating plates are arranged in the first storage box, the second storage box and the third storage box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111343404.7A CN114101020B (en) | 2021-11-13 | 2021-11-13 | Granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111343404.7A CN114101020B (en) | 2021-11-13 | 2021-11-13 | Granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114101020A CN114101020A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
| CN114101020B true CN114101020B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111343404.7A Active CN114101020B (en) | 2021-11-13 | 2021-11-13 | Granule sieving mechanism is used in processing of granular fertilizer |
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Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6763576B2 (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2020-09-30 | 株式会社下瀬微生物研究所 | Biomass burner fuel production equipment and manufacturing method |
| CN108499980A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-07 | 盐城诚达环保工程有限公司 | High tower fertilizer dries dedusting sifter |
| CN209866235U (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-12-31 | 河北桂花有机肥有限公司 | Organic fertilizer screening machine |
| CN210207656U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-03-31 | 绍兴文理学院 | Grit screening plant of mining industry |
| CN213494873U (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-06-22 | 郝小强 | Gravel and sand screening plant is used in road bridge construction |
| CN214555176U (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-11-02 | 山东方舟生物科技有限公司 | Chinese-medicinal material sorting unit |
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