CN114100799A

CN114100799A - Construction waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN114100799A
Application number: CN202111198121.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒复
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-03-01

Abstract

The invention discloses construction waste treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment. This construction waste treatment equipment, including the mount, the top right-hand member fixed mounting of mount has the motor, the top left end fixed mounting of mount has quick-witted case, the inboard fixed mounting in upper end of machine case has reducing mechanism, quick-witted case includes pan feeding mouth, discharge gate, fixed block, vibratory screen, the left side upper end at quick-witted case is seted up to the pan feeding mouth, the bottom left end at quick-witted case is seted up to the discharge gate, fixed block fixed mounting is at the left and right sides inner wall of quick-witted case, vibratory screen passes through the bottom of spring movable mounting at the fixed block. This construction waste treatment equipment sets up reducing mechanism, rotates through the motor and drives the reducing mechanism operation, will send into quick-witted incasement old and useless timber and smash, and with the great timber regrinding of toughness, avoid the great timber winding of toughness in the crushing roller outside, cause the crushing efficiency of rubbing crusher to reduce.

Description

Construction waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to construction waste treatment equipment.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as people in the aspects of removal, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and the wood is used as a common material in the construction, so that the loss is large, a large amount of waste wood is formed, the wood needs to be crushed by a wood crusher, and the formed wood slag can be recycled; the common wood crusher drives the crushing roller to rotate through the motor, and crushes the fed wood through the cutter teeth staggered with each other on the outer side of the crushing roller.

The timber rubbing crusher on the existing market, when smashing old and useless timber, wherein the great timber of toughness twines in the crushing roller outside easily, twines the timber in the outside and makes the rotation of crushing roller slow down, causes the crushing efficiency reduction of crushing roller.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides construction waste treatment equipment which is provided with a crushing device for secondarily crushing tough wood, so that barks are prevented from being wound outside a crushing roller to influence the crushing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste treatment equipment, includes the mount, the top right-hand member fixed mounting of mount has the motor, the top left end fixed mounting of mount has quick-witted case, the inboard fixed mounting in upper end of machine case has reducing mechanism.

Preferably, the machine case includes pan feeding mouth, discharge gate, fixed block, vibratory screen, the pan feeding mouth is seted up in the left side upper end of quick-witted case, the discharge gate is seted up in the bottom left end of quick-witted case, fixed block fixed mounting is at the left and right sides inner wall of quick-witted case, vibratory screen passes through spring movable mounting in the bottom of fixed block.

Preferably, reducing mechanism includes crushing roller, moving part, crushing piece, crushing roller rotates and installs the upper end inboard at quick-witted case, the figure of crushing roller is three, staggers each other between the thread tooth in crushing roller transverse distribution and each crushing roller outside, and the back of crushing roller passes through the belt and is connected with the output rotation of motor, divide moving part fixed mounting at the inboard left end of crushing roller, crushing piece fixed mounting is on crushing roller right side.

Preferably, the movable part comprises a movable cutter head, a connecting rod and elastic rubber, the movable cutter head is movably arranged in a groove at the inner side of the left end of the crushing roller, the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two movable cutter heads, the elastic rubber is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, the bottom of the elastic rubber is connected with the bottom of the groove at the upper end, and the top of the elastic rubber is connected with the bottom of the movable cutter head at the upper end.

Preferably, the crushing piece comprises a movable groove, a rotating block and a transmission mechanism, the movable groove is formed in the right side of the crushing roller, the upper end of the rotating block is rotatably installed at the upper end of the movable groove, and the transmission mechanism is movably installed on the inner side of the movable groove.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes fixed push rod, compression air bag, gas-supply pipe, piston tube, movable tooth, fixed push rod fixed mounting is close to activity groove one side at the lower extreme of turning block, compression air bag fixed mounting is in the inboard bottom of activity groove, and compression air bag's right side rotates with fixed push rod to be connected, gas-supply pipe fixed mounting is in compression air bag's upper end, piston tube fixed mounting is in the inboard upper end of activity groove, the bottom left end of piston tube and the upper end fixed connection of gas-supply pipe, the movable tooth movable rod is pegged graft in the outside of turning block, and the right-hand member of movable tooth and piston tube rotates to be connected.

The invention provides a construction waste treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this building garbage treatment equipment sets up reducing mechanism, rotates through the motor and drives the reducing mechanism operation, will send into quick-witted incasement old and useless timber and smash, and with the great timber regrinding of toughness, avoid the great timber winding of toughness in the crushing roller outside, cause the crushing efficiency of rubbing crusher to reduce.

(2) This building rubbish treatment facility, when the motor drives crushing roller and rotates, the turning block and the old and useless timber contact in the crushing roller outside, the sword tooth that staggers each other will be smashed with the timber of its contact, and when toughness timber winding when the crushing roller outside, the turning block atress rotates to the activity inslot side, has avoided toughness timber winding to lead to crushing roller rotation slow in the crushing roller outside.

(3) This building garbage treatment equipment, the turning block when rotating, drives fixed push rod extrusion compression gasbag, and the air in the gasbag passes through the gas-supply pipe and gets into the piston pipe, and then makes the movable tooth stretch out the turning block outside, and the cooperation moving part is further smashed and is torn winding toughness timber, avoids toughness timber constantly to pile up in crushing roller outside.

(4) This building rubbish treatment facility, when crushing roller rotated, the moving part compressed elastic rubber under the action of gravity, and movable cutter head passed through connecting rod and elastic rubber and moved about in crushing roller outside, cut off winding timber.

(5) This building rubbish treatment facility screens kibbling timber through vibrating screen, makes not kibbling complete timber stop at the screen cloth top, prevents to smash incomplete timber and sends out from the discharge gate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a turning block according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a motor; 3. a chassis; 31. a feeding port; 32. a discharge port; 33. a fixed block; 34. vibrating a screen; 4. a crushing device; 41. a crushing roller; 42. a movable member; 421. a movable tool bit; 422. a connecting rod; 423. an elastic rubber; 43. a pulverization element; 431. a movable groove; 432. rotating the block; 433. a transmission mechanism; 4331. fixing the push rod; 4332. compressing the air bag; 4333. a gas delivery pipe; 4334. a piston tube; 4335. a movable tooth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction waste treatment equipment, includes mount 1, and the top right-hand member fixed mounting of mount 1 has motor 2, and the top left end fixed mounting of mount 1 has quick-witted case 3, and the inboard fixed mounting in upper end of quick-witted case 3 has reducing mechanism 4.

The machine case 3 comprises a feeding port 31, a discharging port 32, a fixing block 33 and a vibrating screen 34, wherein the feeding port 31 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the machine case 3, the discharging port 32 is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the machine case 3, the fixing block 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the machine case 3, the vibrating screen 34 is movably arranged at the bottom of the fixing block 33 through a spring, crushed wood is screened through the vibrating screen 34, the wood which is not completely crushed is stopped at the top of the vibrating screen 34, and the wood which is not completely crushed is prevented from being discharged from the discharging port 32. .

The crushing device 4 comprises crushing rollers 41, moving members 42 and crushing members 43, the crushing rollers 41 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the case 3, the number of the crushing rollers 41 is three, the crushing rollers 41 are transversely distributed and the thread teeth on the outer sides of the crushing rollers 41 are staggered, the back surfaces of the crushing rollers 41 are rotatably connected with the output end of the motor 2 through a belt, the branch moving members 42 are fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner sides of the crushing rollers 41, each moving member 42 comprises a moving blade 421, a connecting rod 422 and elastic rubber 423, the moving blade 421 is movably mounted in a groove on the inner side of the left end of the crushing roller 41, the moving blade 421 moves up and down on the outer sides of the crushing rollers 41 through the connecting rod 422 and the elastic rubber 423 to cut off wound wood, the connecting rod 422 is fixedly connected between the two moving blade heads, the elastic rubber 423 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting rod 422, and the bottom of the elastic rubber 423 is connected with the bottom of the groove on the upper end, the top of the crushing piece 43 is connected with the bottom of the movable cutter head 421 at the upper end, the crushing piece 43 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the crushing roller 41, the crushing piece 43 comprises a movable groove 431, a rotating block 432 and a transmission mechanism 433, the movable groove 431 is arranged at the right side of the crushing roller 41, the upper end of the rotating block 432 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the movable groove 431, the transmission mechanism 433 is movably arranged at the inner side of the movable groove 431, the transmission mechanism 433 comprises a fixed push rod 4331, a compression air bag 4332, an air pipe 4333, a piston pipe 4334 and a movable tooth 4335, the fixed push rod 4331 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating block 432 close to one side of the movable groove 431, the compression air bag 4332 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the movable groove 431, the right side of the compression air bag 4332 is rotatably connected with the fixed push rod 4331, the air pipe 4333 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the compression air bag 4332, the piston pipe 4334 is fixedly arranged at the inner upper end of the movable groove 431, the left end of the bottom of the piston pipe 4334 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the air pipe 4333, the movable rod of the movable tooth 4335 is inserted in the outer side of the rotating block 432, the movable tooth 4335 is rotatably connected with the right end of the piston tube 4334, when the rotating block 432 rotates, the fixed push rod 4331 is driven to extrude the compressed air bag 4332, air in the compressed air bag 4332 enters the piston tube 4334 through the air delivery pipe 4333, the movable tooth 4335 further extends out of the outer side of the rotating block 432, the wound ductile wood is further crushed and torn by the matching movable piece 42, and the ductile wood is prevented from being continuously accumulated outside the crushing roller 41.

When the device is used, waste wood is fed from a feeding port 31 at the upper end of the left side of a case 3, a switch of a motor 2 is turned on, the motor 2 rotates, a crushing roller 41 is driven to rotate through a belt, when the motor 2 drives the crushing roller 41 to rotate, a rotating block 432 on the outer side of the crushing roller 41 contacts with the waste wood, mutually staggered cutter teeth crush the wood contacting with the waste wood, when tough wood is wound on the outer side of the crushing roller 41, the rotating block 432 is stressed to rotate towards the inner side of a movable groove 431, the phenomenon that the tough wood is wound on the outer side of the crushing roller 41 to cause slow rotation of the crushing roller 41 is avoided, when the rotating block 432 rotates, a fixed push rod 4331 is driven to extrude a compression air bag 4332, air in the compression air bag 4332 enters a piston pipe 4334 through an air conveying pipe 4333, further the movable teeth 4335 extends out of the rotating block 432 to be matched with a movable part 42 to further crush and tear the wound tough wood, and the tough wood is avoided from being continuously accumulated on the outer side of the crushing roller 41, when the crushing roller 41 rotates, the movable piece 42 compresses the elastic rubber 423 under the action of gravity, the movable blade 421 moves up and down outside the crushing roller 41 through the connecting rod and the elastic rubber 422, the wound wood is cut off, the cut wood is continuously sent to one side of the crushing piece 43 to be crushed for the second time, the crushed wood is screened by the vibrating screen 34, the wood which is not completely crushed is stopped at the top of the vibrating screen 34, and the wood which is not completely crushed is prevented from being sent out from the discharge port 32.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment equipment, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the top right-hand member fixed mounting of mount (1) has motor (2), the top left end fixed mounting of mount (1) has quick-witted case (3), the inboard fixed mounting in upper end of quick-witted case (3) has reducing mechanism (4).

2. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: case (3) include pan feeding mouth (31), discharge gate (32), fixed block (33), vibratory screen (34), the left side upper end at case (3) is seted up in pan feeding mouth (31), the bottom left end at case (3) is seted up in discharge gate (32), fixed block (33) fixed mounting is at the left and right sides inner wall of case (3), vibratory screen (34) are through the bottom of spring movable mounting at fixed block (33).

3. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism (4) are including smashing roller (41), moving part (42), crushing piece (43), it is inboard in the upper end of quick-witted case (3) to smash roller (41) rotation, the figure of smashing roller (41) is three, and it staggers each other between the thread tooth in crushing roller (41) transverse distribution and each crushing roller (41) outside, and the output rotation that the belt was passed through to the back of smashing roller (41) and motor (2) is connected, divide moving part (42) fixed mounting at the inboard left end of smashing roller (41), crushing piece (43) fixed mounting is on crushing roller (41) right side.

4. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable part (42) comprises movable tool bits (421), a connecting rod (422) and elastic rubber (423), wherein the movable tool bits (421) are movably mounted in a groove at the inner side of the left end of the crushing roller (41), the connecting rod (422) is fixedly connected between the two movable tool bits (421), the elastic rubber (423) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the connecting rod (422), the bottom of the elastic rubber (423) is connected with the bottom of the groove at the upper end, and the top of the elastic rubber (423) is connected with the bottom of the movable tool bits (421) at the upper end.

5. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: crushing piece (43) are including activity groove (431), turning block (432), drive mechanism (433), the right side at crushing roller (41) is seted up in activity groove (431), the upper end of turning block (432) is rotated and is installed the upper end in activity groove (431), drive mechanism (433) movable mounting is in the inboard of activity groove (431).

6. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (433) comprises a fixed push rod (4331), a compression air bag (4332), an air conveying pipe (4333), a piston pipe (4334) and movable teeth (4335), wherein the fixed push rod (4331) is fixedly installed at one side, close to the movable groove (431), of the lower end of a rotating block (432), the compression air bag (4332) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the movable groove (431), the right side of the compression air bag (4332) is rotatably connected with the fixed push rod (4331), the air conveying pipe (4333) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the compression air bag (4332), the piston pipe (4334) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner side of the movable groove (431), the left end of the bottom of the piston pipe (4334) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the air conveying pipe (4333), the movable rods of the movable teeth (4335) are arranged at the outer side of the rotating block (432), and the movable teeth (4335) are rotatably connected with the right end of the piston pipe (4334).