CN114098881A - Compression system for puncture intervention operation based on Internet and use method thereof - Google Patents
Compression system for puncture intervention operation based on Internet and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114098881A CN114098881A CN202111333917.XA CN202111333917A CN114098881A CN 114098881 A CN114098881 A CN 114098881A CN 202111333917 A CN202111333917 A CN 202111333917A CN 114098881 A CN114098881 A CN 114098881A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3403—Needle locating or guiding means
- A61B2017/3405—Needle locating or guiding means using mechanical guide means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses an internet-based compression system for puncture intervention operation and a use method thereof, and provides a scheme which comprises a first connecting plate and a pressing plate, wherein four corners of one side of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with triangular blocks, one side of each triangular block, which is far away from the first connecting plate, is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and a rotating ring is rotatably connected between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. And effectively compresses the vein or artery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an internet-based compression system for puncture interventional operations and a use method thereof.
Background
Puncture is a common medical operation term, and is a diagnosis and treatment technology for puncturing a puncture needle into a body cavity to extract secretion for testing, injecting gas or contrast medium into the body cavity for contrast examination, or injecting medicine into the body cavity. The puncture aims at blood drawing test, blood transfusion, fluid infusion, angiography by placing a catheter and the like; the puncture diseases are frequently treated with end-stage liver diseases, and the liver radiation interventional therapy is frequently used for the diseases; the hepatic artery is selected by femoral artery puncture, and stem cell suspension, chemotherapy drugs, particles or iodized oil are directly injected into the liver to play a role in treatment.
Carry out the oppression at the position that the puncture was intervened to the patient, but among the prior art, generally oppress through medical staff is manual, but when manual oppression, can't oppress at suitable angle, consequently, lead to the oppression process can't carry out effectual oppression to the artery or the vein that will intervene easily, and when interveneeing the operation, still need the doctor to seek the best puncture and intervene the position, and the back of patient's limbs is sheltered from, can't make the doctor look for best puncture intervention position fast, in addition before the puncture is intervened, need medical staff to treat the puncture intervention position and disinfect, this increases medical staff's working strength undoubtedly, consume medical staff's energy, lead to the medical accident to appear in the later stage easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the compression cannot be carried out at a proper angle, the optimal puncture intervention position cannot be quickly found, and manual disinfection is needed, and provides an internet-based compression system for the puncture intervention operation and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an internet-based compression system for puncture interventional operations comprises a first connecting plate and a pressure plate, the four corners of one side of the first connecting plate are fixedly connected with triangular blocks, one side of each triangular block far away from the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the outer wall of the rotating ring is rotatably sleeved with an outer toothed ring, a driving component for driving the rotating ring to rotate to search the optimal puncture intervention position is arranged in the first connecting plate, a pressing component for pressing is arranged in the rotating ring, and the driving component can drive the pressing component, one side of the second connecting plate, which is far away from the rotating ring, is provided with a circular groove, a disinfection component for disinfection is arranged in the circular groove, and a control panel is fixedly embedded on one side, far away from the triangular block, of the first connecting plate.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a small motor arranged in the first connecting plate, an output shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected with a spur gear meshed with the outer gear ring, a plurality of first chutes are annularly arranged in the rotating ring, the inner wall of one side of each first chute, which is far away from the outer gear ring, is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet, a metal pin is connected in the first sliding chute in a sliding manner, the same first spring is fixedly connected between the first electromagnet and the metal pin, a plurality of first clamping grooves are annularly arranged on one side of the outer gear ring close to the first sliding chute, the first clamping groove is clamped with the metal pin, the top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a second magnet, the inner wall of one side of the circular groove close to the second magnet is connected with a first magnet in a sliding mode, one side of the first magnet far away from the second magnet is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and a scanner is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the fixing block.
Preferably, the oppression subassembly runs through the sleeve in rotating the circle including rotating, the fixed cover of telescopic outer wall is equipped with the bevel gear, outer ring gear is close to telescopic one side fixedly connected with and the bevel gear engaged with ring gear, fixedly connected with nut block in the sleeve, the screw rod has been run through to the internal screw thread of nut block, the bottom of screw rod and the top fixed connection of clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensors of clamp plate.
Preferably, the disinfection component comprises a U-shaped plate which is connected with the inner wall of one side of the circular groove in a sliding manner, the top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first magnet, a rotating shaft is connected in the U-shaped plate in a rotating manner, a rotating arm is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two symmetrical torsional springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, one end of each torsional spring, which is close to the rotating arm, is fixedly connected with the rotating arm, the other end of each torsional spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, two symmetrical second sliding grooves are formed in the U-shaped plate, a second electromagnet is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, which is far away from the rotating arm, of each second sliding groove, a metal inserting rod is connected in the second sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the same second spring is fixedly connected between the metal inserting rod and the second electromagnet, and a second clamping groove which is clamped with the metal inserting rod is formed in one side, which is close to the second electromagnet, of the rotating arm, an alcohol groove is formed in the rotating arm, a plurality of electromagnetic sprayers are arranged on one side, close to the rotating ring, of the rotating arm and communicated with the alcohol groove, and a liquid injection port communicated with the alcohol groove is formed in one side, far away from the rotating ring, of the rotating arm.
Preferably, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a cotton pad, and the pressing plate is prevented from pressing the limbs of the patient.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the pressing plate, two symmetrical slide rods are connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the screw rod, of each slide rod is connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring in a sliding mode, and the pressing plate can stably move downwards through the sliding connection of the slide rods and the inner wall of the rotating ring.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with temperature-sensing ware of clamp plate can detect the temperature that the patient was oppressed the position limbs in real time through temperature-sensing ware, detects when the temperature is crossed lowly when temperature-sensing ware, can make spur gear antiport, and clamp plate rebound removes the oppression of clamp plate, avoids oppression time overlength to lead to muscle and nerve damage.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with dog that the circle was kept away from to the U template, when the rotor arm anticlockwise rotated, can block the rotor arm through the dog, make the rotor arm be in horizontal position, conveniently disinfect.
Preferably, a plurality of bracing pieces of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of circle of rotating, it is a plurality of the same arc backing plate of top fixedly connected with of bracing piece can support the limbs through the arc backing plate, reaches better oppression effect.
The use method of the Internet-based compression system for the puncture interventional operation comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the limb of the patient passes through a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a rotating ring, a small motor is started through a control panel to drive a spur gear to rotate, the spur gear is meshed with an outer toothed ring, the outer toothed ring drives the rotating ring and a second magnet to start rotating, the second magnet and the first magnet generate magnetic attraction, the first magnet can be driven to rotate in a circular groove while the second magnet rotates, the periphery of the limb of the patient is scanned through a scanner, the scanner transmits scanning data to the Internet through the control panel, and the optimal puncture intervention position is determined through Internet analysis;
s2, the Internet transmits the data of the optimal puncture intervention position to the control panel, the control panel drives the outer gear ring to rotate through the small motor, so that the fixed block rotates to the corresponding position of the optimal puncture position, the first electromagnet is started through the control panel, the first electromagnet generates magnetic attraction force on the metal pin, the metal pin begins to retract into the first sliding chute, the brake on the external gear ring is released, the first spring begins to compress, then the small-sized motor is started to drive the straight gear to rotate, the straight gear drives the outer gear ring and the bevel gear ring to rotate, the bevel gear ring is meshed with the bevel gear, the bevel gear drives the sleeve to rotate along with the rotation of the bevel gear ring, and the screw rod is connected with the screw nut block by screw thread, the screw rod starts to move downwards, the pressing plate can press the limbs of the patient, the pressing plate can be accurately pressed at the corresponding position of the optimal puncture intervention, so that the pressing plate can effectively press the artery or vein to be intervened;
s3, after the pressing of the pressing plate is finished, the second electromagnet is started, the second electromagnet generates magnetic attraction to the metal insertion rod, the metal insertion rod is separated from the second clamping groove, the second spring starts to compress, the braking of the metal insertion rod to the rotating arm is released, the rotating arm is always in a force storage state before the torsion spring loses the braking of the metal insertion rod and starts to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the torsion spring, the rotating arm keeps a horizontal state in the blocking direction of the stop block, the electromagnetic sprayer is started, and the electromagnetic sprayer sprays alcohol to the position where the alcohol in the alcohol tank is punctured and intervened downwards to sterilize;
s4, after oppression the certain time, can sense the temperature under the limbs oppression state through temperature-sensing ware, lead to muscle for preventing the oppression time overlength, nerve damage, tourniquet shock' S complication, the temperature that senses the limbs when temperature-sensing ware is low, when reaching the threshold value, temperature-sensing ware passes through control panel with body temperature signal and transmits to the internet, the internet carries out the analysis to the signal that temperature-sensing ware sent, and start the micro motor through temperature-sensing ware, make micro motor drive spur gear antiport, drive sleeve antiport, clamp plate rebound distance, relieve the oppression to the limbs, then micro motor drive spur gear forward once more rotates, oppress the limbs once more.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an internet-based compression system for puncture interventional operations, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this be used for puncture to intervene operation oppression system based on internet sliding connection has the metal pin in the first spout, the first electro-magnet of one side inner wall fixedly connected with of metal pin is kept away from to first spout, the same first spring of fixedly connected with between first electro-magnet and the metal pin, one side that outer ring gear is close to the rolling circle is equipped with first draw-in groove, and first draw-in groove and metal pin looks block, can control whether the metal pin brakes outer ring gear through starting, closing first electro-magnet, and then can drive the spur gear and rotate, accomplish respectively and look for best puncture intervention position and oppress.
2. This bottom fixedly connected with U template that is used for puncture to intervene operation oppression system based on internet, and the U template is close to one side of rolling circle and the inner wall sliding connection of circular slot, U template internal rotation is connected with the axis of rotation, the fixed cover of outer wall of axis of rotation is equipped with the rotor arm, the outer wall cover of axis of rotation is equipped with two symmetrical and rotor arm fixed connection's torsional springs, and the other end of torsional spring and the inner wall fixed connection of U template, holds power through the torsional spring and can make the rotor arm carry out anticlockwise rotation, makes the rotor arm be in the horizontality, conveniently intervenes the position to the puncture and disinfects.
3. This an outer wall slip cover that is used for puncture to intervene operation oppression system's rotation circle based on internet is equipped with the outer ring gear that meshes mutually with the straight-teeth gear, the top fixedly connected with second magnet of rotation circle, one side inner wall sliding connection that the circular slot is close to second magnet has first magnet, one side fixedly connected with fixed block that second magnet was kept away from to first magnet, the fixed scanner that is equipped with that inlays in bottom of fixed block extends to first draw-in groove through the metal pin and can accomplish the fixed of rotation circle and outer ring gear, and then can drive rotation circle and second magnet rotation along with the rotation of straight-teeth gear, can drive the fixed block through the magnetic attraction between second magnet and the first magnet and rotate, and then can seek best puncture intervention position fast.
4. This a rotation circle internal rotation that is used for puncture to intervene operation oppression system based on internet runs through there is the sleeve, the fixed cover of telescopic outer wall is equipped with the bevel gear with bevel gear ring looks meshing, fixedly connected with nut block in the sleeve, nut block internal thread runs through there is the screw rod, and the bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate of screw rod, drives bevel gear ring along with outer ring gear and rotates and to make the clamp plate oppress at arbitrary angle, and the position of sleeve and second magnet is aligned, and then the position of clamp plate and fixed block is corresponding to can make the clamp plate effectual oppress vein or artery.
The puncture intervention position can be quickly found at different angles, and veins or arteries can be effectively pressed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall three-dimensional view of an internet-based compression system for interventional procedures in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of a drive assembly and a compression assembly for an interventional puncture compression system based on the Internet in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a compression assembly for an Internet-based interventional surgical compression system in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of an Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures at location A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures shown in FIG. B;
FIG. 7 is a C-C cross-sectional view of an Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures as set forth in the disclosure at location D;
FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view in the direction of a sterilization assembly E for an Internet-based interventional surgical compression system in accordance with the teachings of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an Internet-based system for interventional surgical compression in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 11 is a front sectional view of the compression system for interventional puncture based on internet according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first connecting plate; 2. a triangular block; 3. a second connecting plate; 4. rotating the ring; 5. an outer ring gear; 6. a first chute; 7. a first electromagnet; 8. a first spring; 9. a metal pin; 10. a first card slot; 11. a small-sized motor; 12. a spur gear; 13. an umbrella tooth ring; 14. a sleeve; 15. a bevel gear; 16. a nut block; 17. a screw; 18. pressing a plate; 19. a pressure sensor; 20. a circular groove; 21. a first magnet; 22. a fixed block; 23. a scanner; 24. a second magnet; 25. a U-shaped plate; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a rotating arm; 28. a torsion spring; 29. a second chute; 30. a second electromagnet; 31. a second spring; 32. a metal insert rod; 33. a second card slot; 34. alcohol tank; 35. a liquid injection port; 36. an electromagnetic sprayer; 37. a support bar; 38. an arc-shaped base plate; 39. a cotton pad; 40. a through hole; 41. a slide bar; 42. a temperature sensor; 43. a control panel; 44. and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-10, an internet-based compression system for puncture intervention operation comprises a first connecting plate 1 and a pressing plate 18, wherein four corners of one side of the first connecting plate 1 are fixedly connected with a triangular block 2 through bolts, one side of the triangular block 2 away from the first connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 3, the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 3 are rotatably connected with a same rotating ring 4, an outer gear ring 5 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating ring 4, a driving component for driving the rotating ring 4 to rotate to search for an optimal puncture intervention position is arranged in the first connecting plate 1, a compression component for compression is arranged in the rotating ring 4 and can drive the compression component, a circular groove 20 is arranged on one side of the second connecting plate 3 away from the rotating ring 4, a disinfection component for disinfection is arranged in the circular groove 20, and a control panel 43 is embedded in one side of the first connecting plate 1 away from the triangular block 2 through bolts, the cotton pad 39 of bottom fixedly connected with of clamp plate 18, avoid clamp plate 18 to press the limbs of patient through cotton pad 39, be equipped with through-hole 40 in the clamp plate 18, sliding connection has two symmetrical slide bars 41 in the through-hole 40, the one end that screw rod 17 was kept away from to slide bar 41 and the inner wall sliding connection who rotates circle 4, sliding connection through slide bar 41 and the 4 inner walls of rotation circle can make the steady downstream of clamp plate 18, bolt fixedly connected with temperature-sensing ware 42 is passed through to the bottom of clamp plate 18, can detect the temperature that the patient was oppressed the position limbs in real time through temperature-sensing ware 42, when temperature-sensing ware 42 detects the temperature and crosses lowly, can make spur gear 12 antiport, clamp plate 18 rebound, relieve the oppression of clamp plate 18, avoid the oppression time overlength to lead to muscle and nerve damage.
In the invention, the driving component comprises a small motor 11 arranged in a first connecting plate 1, an output shaft of the small motor 11 is fixedly connected with a straight gear 12 meshed with an outer gear ring 5, a plurality of first chutes 6 are annularly arranged in a rotating ring 4, the inner wall of one side of the first chute 6 far away from the outer gear ring 5 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet 7 through a bolt, a metal pin 9 is slidably connected in the first chute 6, the same first spring 8 is fixedly connected between the first electromagnet 7 and the metal pin 9, a plurality of first clamping grooves 10 are annularly arranged on one side of the outer gear ring 5 near the first chute 6, the first clamping grooves 10 are clamped with the metal pin 9, the top of the rotating ring 4 is fixedly connected with a second magnet 24 through a bolt, the inner wall of one side of the circular groove 20 near the second magnet 24 is slidably connected with a first magnet 21, one side of the first magnet 21 far away from the second magnet 24 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 22 through a bolt, the bottom of fixed block 22 is passed through bolt fastening and is inlayed and be equipped with scanner 23, can control whether the metal pin 9 brakes outer ring gear 5 through start, closing first electro-magnet 7, and then can drive spur gear 12 and rotate, accomplishes respectively and seeks best puncture intervention position and oppress.
According to the invention, the compression assembly comprises a sleeve 14 which is rotatably penetrated in a rotating ring 4, a bevel gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 14, one side, close to the sleeve 14, of an outer gear ring 5 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring 13 meshed with the bevel gear 15, a nut block 16 is fixedly connected in the sleeve 14 through a bolt, a screw 17 penetrates through the inner thread of the nut block 16, the bottom end of the screw 17 is fixedly connected with the top of a pressure plate 18 through a bolt, the bottom of the pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 19 through a bolt, the pressure plate 18 can be compressed at any angle along with the rotation of the bevel gear ring 13 driven by the outer gear ring 5, the sleeve 14 is aligned with a second magnet 24, and further the positions of the pressure plate 18 and a fixed block 22 are corresponding to each other, and the pressure plate 18 can effectively compress veins or arteries.
In the invention, the disinfection component comprises a U-shaped plate 25 connected with the inner wall of one side of a circular groove 20 in a sliding manner, the top of the U-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first magnet 21 through a bolt, a rotating shaft 26 is connected in the U-shaped plate 25 in a rotating manner, a rotating arm 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26, two symmetrical torsion springs 28 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26, one end of each torsion spring 28 close to the corresponding rotating arm 27 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating arm 27, the other end of each torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 25, the corresponding rotating arm 27 can rotate anticlockwise through the stored force of the corresponding torsion spring 28, the corresponding rotating arm 27 is in a horizontal state, the puncture intervention position can be disinfected conveniently, two symmetrical second sliding grooves 29 are arranged in the U-shaped plate 25, a second electromagnet 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, far away from the corresponding rotating arm 27, of each second sliding groove 29 is connected with a metal inserting rod 32 through a bolt, the same second spring 31 is fixedly connected between the metal inserted rod 32 and the second electromagnet 30, a second clamping groove 33 which is clamped with the metal inserted rod 32 is arranged on one side of the rotating arm 27 close to the second electromagnet 30, an alcohol groove 34 is arranged in the rotating arm 27, a plurality of electromagnetic sprayers 36 are arranged on one side of the rotating arm 27 close to the rotating ring 4, the electromagnetic sprayers 36 are communicated with the alcohol groove 34, and a liquid injection port 35 which is communicated with the alcohol groove 34 is arranged on one side of the rotating arm 27 far away from the rotating ring 4.
In the invention, a stop block 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 25, which is far away from the rotating ring 4, when the rotating arm 27 rotates anticlockwise, the stop block 44 can stop the rotating arm 27, so that the rotating arm 27 is in a horizontal position, and the disinfection is convenient.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-11, an internet-based compression system for puncture intervention operation comprises a first connecting plate 1 and a pressing plate 18, wherein four corners of one side of the first connecting plate 1 are fixedly connected with a triangular block 2 through bolts, one side of the triangular block 2 away from the first connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 3, the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 3 are rotatably connected with a same rotating ring 4, an outer gear ring 5 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating ring 4, a driving component for driving the rotating ring 4 to rotate to search for an optimal puncture intervention position is arranged in the first connecting plate 1, a compression component for compression is arranged in the rotating ring 4 and can drive the compression component, a circular groove 20 is arranged on one side of the second connecting plate 3 away from the rotating ring 4, a disinfection component for disinfection is arranged in the circular groove 20, and a control panel 43 is embedded in one side of the first connecting plate 1 away from the triangular block 2 through bolts, the cotton pad 39 of bottom fixedly connected with of clamp plate 18, avoid clamp plate 18 to press the limbs of patient through cotton pad 39, be equipped with through-hole 40 in the clamp plate 18, sliding connection has two symmetrical slide bars 41 in the through-hole 40, the one end that screw rod 17 was kept away from to slide bar 41 and the inner wall sliding connection who rotates circle 4, sliding connection through slide bar 41 and the 4 inner walls of rotation circle can make the steady downstream of clamp plate 18, bolt fixedly connected with temperature-sensing ware 42 is passed through to the bottom of clamp plate 18, can detect the temperature that the patient was oppressed the position limbs in real time through temperature-sensing ware 42, when temperature-sensing ware 42 detects the temperature and crosses lowly, can make spur gear 12 antiport, clamp plate 18 rebound, relieve the oppression of clamp plate 18, avoid the oppression time overlength to lead to muscle and nerve damage.
In the invention, the driving component comprises a small motor 11 arranged in a first connecting plate 1, an output shaft of the small motor 11 is fixedly connected with a straight gear 12 meshed with an outer gear ring 5, a plurality of first chutes 6 are annularly arranged in a rotating ring 4, the inner wall of one side of the first chute 6 far away from the outer gear ring 5 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet 7 through a bolt, a metal pin 9 is slidably connected in the first chute 6, the same first spring 8 is fixedly connected between the first electromagnet 7 and the metal pin 9, a plurality of first clamping grooves 10 are annularly arranged on one side of the outer gear ring 5 near the first chute 6, the first clamping grooves 10 are clamped with the metal pin 9, the top of the rotating ring 4 is fixedly connected with a second magnet 24 through a bolt, the inner wall of one side of the circular groove 20 near the second magnet 24 is slidably connected with a first magnet 21, one side of the first magnet 21 far away from the second magnet 24 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 22 through a bolt, the bottom of fixed block 22 is passed through bolt fastening and is inlayed and be equipped with scanner 23, can control whether the metal pin 9 brakes outer ring gear 5 through start, closing first electro-magnet 7, and then can drive spur gear 12 and rotate, accomplishes respectively and seeks best puncture intervention position and oppress.
According to the invention, the compression assembly comprises a sleeve 14 which is rotatably penetrated in a rotating ring 4, a bevel gear 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 14, one side, close to the sleeve 14, of an outer gear ring 5 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear ring 13 meshed with the bevel gear 15, a nut block 16 is fixedly connected in the sleeve 14 through a bolt, a screw 17 penetrates through the inner thread of the nut block 16, the bottom end of the screw 17 is fixedly connected with the top of a pressure plate 18 through a bolt, the bottom of the pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 19 through a bolt, the pressure plate 18 can be compressed at any angle along with the rotation of the bevel gear ring 13 driven by the outer gear ring 5, the sleeve 14 is aligned with a second magnet 24, and further the positions of the pressure plate 18 and a fixed block 22 are corresponding to each other, and the pressure plate 18 can effectively compress veins or arteries.
In the invention, the disinfection component comprises a U-shaped plate 25 connected with the inner wall of one side of a circular groove 20 in a sliding manner, the top of the U-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first magnet 21 through a bolt, a rotating shaft 26 is connected in the U-shaped plate 25 in a rotating manner, a rotating arm 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26, two symmetrical torsion springs 28 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26, one end of each torsion spring 28 close to the corresponding rotating arm 27 is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating arm 27, the other end of each torsion spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 25, the corresponding rotating arm 27 can rotate anticlockwise through the stored force of the corresponding torsion spring 28, the corresponding rotating arm 27 is in a horizontal state, the puncture intervention position can be disinfected conveniently, two symmetrical second sliding grooves 29 are arranged in the U-shaped plate 25, a second electromagnet 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, far away from the corresponding rotating arm 27, of each second sliding groove 29 is connected with a metal inserting rod 32 through a bolt, the same second spring 31 is fixedly connected between the metal inserted rod 32 and the second electromagnet 30, a second clamping groove 33 which is clamped with the metal inserted rod 32 is arranged on one side of the rotating arm 27 close to the second electromagnet 30, an alcohol groove 34 is arranged in the rotating arm 27, a plurality of electromagnetic sprayers 36 are arranged on one side of the rotating arm 27 close to the rotating ring 4, the electromagnetic sprayers 36 are communicated with the alcohol groove 34, and a liquid injection port 35 which is communicated with the alcohol groove 34 is arranged on one side of the rotating arm 27 far away from the rotating ring 4.
In the invention, a stop block 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 25, which is far away from the rotating ring 4, when the rotating arm 27 rotates anticlockwise, the stop block 44 can stop the rotating arm 27, so that the rotating arm 27 is in a horizontal position, and the disinfection is convenient.
In the invention, the inner wall of the bottom of the rotating ring 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 37 through bolts, the tops of the supporting rods 37 are fixedly connected with the same arc-shaped base plate 38 through bolts, and the limbs can be supported through the arc-shaped base plate 38, so that a better compression effect is achieved.
In the invention, the control panel 43 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 19, the second electromagnet 30, the electromagnetic sprayer 36, the scanner 23, the first electromagnet 7, the temperature sensor 42 and the small-sized motor 11.
The use method of the compression system for the puncture interventional operation based on the internet comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the limbs of a patient pass through the first connecting plate 1, the second connecting plate 3 and the rotating ring 4, the small motor 11 is started through the control panel 43 to drive the spur gear 12 to rotate, the spur gear 12 is meshed with the outer toothed ring 5, the outer toothed ring 5 drives the rotating ring 4 and the second magnet 24 to start rotating, due to the fact that magnetic attraction force is generated between the second magnet 24 and the first magnet 21, the first magnet 21 can be driven to rotate in the circular groove 20 while the second magnet 24 rotates, then the periphery of the limbs of the patient is scanned through the scanner 23, the scanner 23 transmits scanning data to the Internet through the control panel 43, and the optimal puncture intervention position is determined through Internet analysis;
s2, the internet transmits the data of the optimal puncture intervention position to the control panel 43, the control panel 43 drives the outer gear ring 5 to rotate through the small motor 11, the fixed block 22 rotates to the corresponding position of the optimal puncture position, the first electromagnet 7 is started through the control panel 43, the first electromagnet 7 generates magnetic attraction force on the metal pin 9, the metal pin 9 starts to retract into the first chute 6, the brake on the outer gear ring 5 is released, the first spring 8 starts to compress, then the small motor 11 is started to drive the spur gear 12 to rotate, the spur gear 12 drives the outer gear ring 5 and the bevel gear ring 13 to rotate, the bevel gear ring 13 is meshed with the bevel gear 15, the bevel gear 15 drives the sleeve 14 to rotate along with the rotation of the bevel gear ring 13, the screw 17 is in threaded connection with the nut block 16, the screw 17 starts to move downwards, the pressure plate 18 can press the limbs of the patient, and further the pressure plate 18 can be accurately pressed at the corresponding position of the optimal puncture, causing the compression plate 18 to exert effective compression on the artery or vein to be accessed;
s3, after the pressing of the pressing plate 18 is finished, the second electromagnet 30 is started, the second electromagnet 30 generates magnetic attraction on the metal insertion rod 32, the metal insertion rod 32 is separated from the second clamping groove 33, the second spring 31 starts to compress, the brake of the metal insertion rod 32 on the rotating arm 27 is released, the torsion spring 28 is always in a force storage state, the rotating arm 27 starts to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the torsion spring 28 after the torsion spring 28 loses the brake of the metal insertion rod 32, the rotating arm 27 is kept in a horizontal state under the blocking of the stop block 44, the electromagnetic sprayer 36 is started, and the alcohol in the alcohol groove 34 is sprayed to a position where the lower belt is punctured through the electromagnetic sprayer 36 for disinfection;
s4, oppress after the certain time, can sense the temperature under the limbs oppression state through temperature-sensing ware 42, lead to muscle for preventing the oppression time overlength, nerve damage, tourniquet shock' S complication, the temperature that senses the limbs when temperature-sensing ware 42 is low, when reaching the threshold value, temperature-sensing ware 42 transmits the body temperature signal to the internet through control panel 43, the internet carries out the analysis to the signal that temperature-sensing ware 42 sent, and start small motor 11 through temperature-sensing ware 42, make small motor 11 drive spur gear 12 antiport, drive sleeve 14 antiport, clamp plate 18 rebound distance, relieve the oppression to the limbs, then small motor 11 drive spur gear 12 forward rotation once more, oppress the limbs once more.
However, the working principle and the wiring method of the pressure sensor 19, the second electromagnet 30, the electromagnetic sprayer 36, the scanner 23, the control panel 43, the first electromagnet 7, the temperature sensor 42 and the small motor 11, which are well known to those skilled in the art, are conventional means or common knowledge in the art, and will not be described herein, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An internet-based compression system for puncture intervention operation comprises a first connecting plate (1) and a pressing plate (18), and is characterized in that four corners of one side of the first connecting plate (1) are fixedly connected with a triangular block (2), one side of the triangular block (2) far away from the first connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (3), the first connecting plate (1) and the second connecting plate (3) are rotatably connected with a same rotating ring (4), an outer wall of the rotating ring (4) is rotatably sleeved with an outer toothed ring (5), a driving assembly for driving the rotating ring (4) to rotate to find the optimal puncture intervention position is arranged in the first connecting plate (1), a compression assembly for compression is arranged in the rotating ring (4), the driving assembly can drive the compression assembly, a circular groove (20) is arranged on one side of the second connecting plate (3) far away from the rotating ring (4), a disinfection component for disinfection is arranged in the circular groove (20), and a control panel (43) is fixedly embedded on one side, far away from the triangular block (2), of the first connecting plate (1).
2. The internet-based compression system for puncture interventional surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a small motor (11) disposed in the first connecting plate (1), an output shaft of the small motor (11) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (12) meshed with the outer gear ring (5), a plurality of first chutes (6) are annularly arranged in the rotating ring (4), a first electromagnet (7) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the first chute (6) far away from the outer gear ring (5), a metal pin (9) is slidably connected in the first chute (6), a same first spring (8) is fixedly connected between the first electromagnet (7) and the metal pin (9), a plurality of first clamping grooves (10) are annularly arranged on one side of the outer gear ring (5) near the first chute (6), and the first clamping grooves (10) are clamped with the metal pin (9), the top fixedly connected with second magnet (24) of circle of rotating (4), circular slot (20) are close to one side inner wall sliding connection of second magnet (24) have first magnet (21), one side fixedly connected with fixed block (22) of second magnet (24) are kept away from in first magnet (21), fixed the inlaying scanner (23) in the bottom of fixed block (22).
3. The internet-based compression system for puncture interventional operations according to claim 1, wherein the compression assembly comprises a sleeve (14) which is rotatably penetrated in the rotating ring (4), a bevel gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve (14), a bevel gear ring (13) meshed with the bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer gear ring (5) close to the sleeve (14), a nut block (16) is fixedly connected in the sleeve (14), a screw rod (17) is penetrated in the inner thread of the nut block (16), the bottom end of the screw rod (17) is fixedly connected with the top of the pressure plate (18), and a pressure sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (18).
4. The internet-based compression system for puncture interventional surgery as defined in claim 1, wherein the disinfection component comprises a U-shaped plate (25) slidably connected with the inner wall of one side of the circular groove (20), the top of the U-shaped plate (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first magnet (21), a rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected in the U-shaped plate (25), a rotating arm (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (26), two symmetrical torsion springs (28) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (26), one end of each torsion spring (28) close to the corresponding rotating arm (27) is fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating arm (27), the other end of each torsion spring (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (25), two symmetrical second sliding grooves (29) are arranged in the U-shaped plate (25), and a second electromagnet (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the second sliding groove (29) far away from the corresponding rotating arm (27), sliding connection has metal inserted bar (32) in second spout (29), the same second spring (31) of fixedly connected with between metal inserted bar (32) and second electro-magnet (30), one side that rotor arm (27) are close to second electro-magnet (30) is equipped with second draw-in groove (33) with metal inserted bar (32) looks block, be equipped with alcohol groove (34) in rotor arm (27), one side that rotor arm (27) are close to rotor ring (4) is equipped with a plurality of electromagnetic spray wares (36), and electromagnetic spray ware (36) are linked together with alcohol groove (34), one side that rotor arm (27) are kept away from rotor ring (4) is equipped with notes liquid mouth (35) that are linked together with alcohol groove (34).
5. Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures according to claim 1, characterized in that a cotton pad (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (18).
6. The internet-based compression system for puncture interventional operations according to claim 1, wherein a through hole (40) is formed in the pressure plate (18), two symmetrical sliding rods (41) are slidably connected in the through hole (40), and one ends of the sliding rods (41) far away from the screw (17) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring (4).
7. The internet-based system of claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (42) is fixedly attached to the bottom of the pressure plate (18).
8. Internet-based compression system for interventional procedures according to claim 4, characterized in that a stop (44) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped plate (25) remote from the rotation ring (4), when the rotation arm (27) rotates counterclockwise.
9. The internet-based compression system for puncture interventional operations according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support rods (37) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the rotating ring (4), and the same arc-shaped backing plate (38) is fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of support rods (37).
10. Use of an internet based compression system for interventional procedures according to any of the claims 1-9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the limbs of a patient penetrate through a first connecting plate (1), a second connecting plate (3) and a rotating ring (4), a small motor (11) is started through a control panel (43) to drive a spur gear (12) to rotate, the spur gear (12) is meshed with an outer toothed ring (5), the outer toothed ring (5) drives the rotating ring (4) and a second magnet (24) to start rotating, magnetic attraction is generated between the second magnet (24) and a first magnet (21), the first magnet (21) can be driven to rotate in a circular groove (20) while the second magnet (24) rotates, then the periphery of the limbs of the patient is scanned through a scanner (23), the scanner (23) transmits scanning data to the Internet through the control panel (43), and the optimal puncture intervention position is determined through Internet analysis;
s2, the best puncture intervening position data is transmitted to a control panel (43) through the Internet, the control panel (43) drives an outer gear ring (5) to rotate through a small motor (11), so that a fixing block (22) rotates to the corresponding position of the best puncture position, a first electromagnet (7) is started through the control panel (43), the first electromagnet (7) generates magnetic attraction force on a metal pin (9), the metal pin (9) begins to retract into a first sliding groove (6), the brake on the outer gear ring (5) is released, a first spring (8) begins to compress, then the small motor (11) is started to drive a straight gear (12) to rotate, the straight gear (12) drives the outer gear ring (5) and an umbrella gear ring (13) to rotate, the umbrella gear ring (13) is meshed with a bevel gear (15), and the bevel gear (15) drives a sleeve (14) to rotate along with the rotation of the umbrella gear ring (13), the screw rod (17) is in threaded connection with the nut block (16), the screw rod (17) starts to move downwards, the pressing plate (18) can press the limbs of a patient, and further the pressing plate (18) can be accurately pressed at the corresponding position of the optimal puncture intervention, so that the pressing plate (18) can effectively press the artery or vein to be intervened;
s3, after the pressing of the pressing plate (18) is finished, the second electromagnet (30) is started, the second electromagnet (30) generates magnetic attraction force on the metal insertion rod (32), the metal insertion rod (32) is separated from the second clamping groove (33), the second spring (31) starts to be compressed, the brake of the metal insertion rod (32) on the rotating arm (27) is released, the rotating arm (27) is in a power storage state all the time before due to the fact that the torsion spring (28) is in a power storage state, after the rotating arm (27) loses the brake of the metal insertion rod (32), the rotating arm (27) starts to rotate anticlockwise under the action of the torsion spring (28), the rotating arm (27) keeps a horizontal state in the blocking direction of the stopper (44), the electromagnetic sprayer (36) is started, and alcohol is sprayed to the position where the alcohol in the alcohol tank (34) is punctured downwards through the electromagnetic sprayer (36) for disinfection;
s4, after compressing for a certain time, the temperature sensor (42) can sense the temperature of the limb under compression, for preventing the compression time from being too long to cause muscle, nerve injury and tourniquet shock complications, when the temperature sensor (42) senses that the temperature of the limb is too low and reaches a threshold value, the temperature sensor (42) transmits a body temperature signal to the Internet through the control panel (43), the Internet analyzes the signal sent by the temperature sensor (42), and the small motor (11) is started through the temperature sensor (42), so that the small motor (11) drives the spur gear (12) to rotate reversely, the sleeve (14) is driven to rotate reversely, the pressing plate (18) moves upwards for a distance to relieve the compression of the limb, then the small motor (11) drives the spur gear (12) to rotate forwards again, and the limb is compressed again.
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