CN114097745A - Forestry disease and pest control device and method - Google Patents
Forestry disease and pest control device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114097745A CN114097745A CN202111430218.7A CN202111430218A CN114097745A CN 114097745 A CN114097745 A CN 114097745A CN 202111430218 A CN202111430218 A CN 202111430218A CN 114097745 A CN114097745 A CN 114097745A
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- opening
- cover body
- rotating shaft
- pest control
- control device
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 23
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forestry pest control device and a forestry pest control method, and belongs to the field of pest control. The insect attracting lamp is sleeved with the power grid assembly inside the first cover body; the control device comprises a power grid assembly, a first cover body, a communicating pipe and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the bottom of the power grid assembly is provided with the second cover body, the communicating pipe is arranged at the bottom of the second cover body and extends downwards into the box body, the communicating pipe is communicated with the second cover body to form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe forms a second opening, and the control device further comprises a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked; according to the invention, as the automatic collecting and cleaning structure is additionally arranged on the existing trap lamp, the problem that the power grid assembly needs to be cleaned manually is solved, manual regular cleaning can be realized by additionally arranging the box body and the internal cleaning structure, the surface of the power grid assembly can be fully applied, and the forestry nuisance insect catching efficiency is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pest control devices, in particular to a forestry pest control device and a forestry pest control method.
Background
Diseases and pests are the combined name of diseases and pests, and often have adverse effects on agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and the like, and the disease and pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from damaging crops, and some measures are taken artificially, namely chemical control by chemical substances such as bactericides or insecticides, physical control by physical energy such as light or rays and the like, or physical control by building barriers.
Present forestry plant diseases and insect pests's main prevention and cure mode is that the insecticide is irregularly sprayed by the manual work in the woods, the emergence of insect pest can be prevented to the insecticide in a period, but some microelement can cause certain harm to the plant in the insecticide inside, need the ration, and when the plant of large tracts of land needs to spray the insecticide, carry out the consuming time and the power of manual spraying, the trapper has been added in having many woods now, current trapper is mostly add the moth-killing lamp between the electric wire netting, make the winged insect by the electric shock and drop in the storage device of below, in use discover current moth-killing lamp though have the effect of killing the winged insect, but need the manual work to clear up the electric wire netting regularly, consequently increase the manual work and reduced insect-catching efficiency in using.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of how to replace manual work to clean the power grid and other storage structures of a trap lamp at present, and provides a forestry pest control device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is connected with a distribution box through a support column, the bottom of the distribution box is provided with a first cover body, and the bottom of the first cover body is provided with a trap lamp and a power grid assembly for sleeving the trap lamp inside; the bottom of electric wire netting subassembly is equipped with the second cover body, second cover body bottom is equipped with communicating pipe, just communicating pipe stretches into downwards in the box, communicating pipe forms first opening with the intercommunication play of the second cover body, the bottom of communicating pipe forms the second opening, the prevention and cure device is still including being used for the clearance first opening and second opening are in order to prevent the clearance mechanism of first opening and second opening part jam.
Preferably, clearance mechanism is including installing the drive case in the box inside the drive incasement rotation is provided with the pivot, and the pivot upwards extends the second opening from the first opening of communicating pipe, be equipped with the drive in the drive case the rotatory drive division of pivot, be connected with the first flight and the second flight of second opening part that are located first opening part in the pivot respectively.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a first cleaning piece, and the first cleaning piece is attached to and moves relative to the inner wall of the second cover body to clean the surface of the second cover body.
Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the second opening and upwards extends into the power grid assembly, and the extending end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second cleaning piece for cleaning the power grid assembly.
Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends downwards to be located close to the bottom wall of the box body, and a third cleaning piece used for cleaning the bottom of the box body is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first cleaning part is composed of a main rod and an auxiliary rod connected to the lower end of the main rod and attached to the surface of the second cover body, and a gap is formed between the auxiliary rod and the main rod.
Preferably, the second cleaning element includes a fixed rod mounted on the rotating shaft, a cavity is arranged in the fixed rod, a slider is slidably arranged in the cavity, a push rod is arranged on the slider, a substrate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod, two symmetrical support plates are arranged on the top surface of the substrate, a shift lever rotatably arranged with the substrate is arranged between the two symmetrical support plates, a first elastic element is arranged between the shift lever and the two support plates, and a second elastic element is arranged between the slider and the cavity.
Preferably, the third cleaning member comprises one or more cross bars connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft and a plurality of vertical bars connected to the cross bars, and the vertical bars are distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the electric wire netting subassembly is including connecting the box body in the block terminal bottom install the conducting plate in the box body the conducting plate bottom forms the conducting rod that the circumference distributes, the moth-killing lamp is located between a plurality of conducting rods, be equipped with on the box body and be used for realizing the electrically conductive contact of electricity connection with conducting plate and block terminal.
Preferably, it is a plurality of it is provided with the clearance board to slide on the conducting rod, the clearance board is in slide on the conducting rod and realize right the conducting rod surface is cleared up, be equipped with first magnetic path on the clearance board, be equipped with on the box body with first magnetic path realizes the adsorbed second magnetic path of magnetic force.
A method for preventing and treating diseases and pests in forestry comprises the following steps:
a second cover body and a box body are additionally arranged at the bottom of the trap lamp and are used for receiving winged insects which fall off through electric shock of an external power grid component of the trap lamp;
and a driving part for driving the cleaning component at regular time is arranged in the second cover body to clean the power grid assembly, the second cover body and the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a forestry disease and pest control device, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, as the automatic collecting and cleaning structure is additionally arranged on the existing trap lamp, the problem that the power grid assembly needs to be cleaned manually is solved, manual regular cleaning can be realized by additionally arranging the box body and the internal cleaning structure, the surface of the power grid assembly can be fully applied, and the forestry nuisance insect catching efficiency is provided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a left side view of a forestry plant diseases and insect pests control apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of A-A in FIG. 1 of the forest pest control device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the forestry plant diseases and insect pests control device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the forestry plant diseases and insect pests control device shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a power grid assembly of the forestry plant disease and insect pest control device provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second cleaning member of the forestry plant disease and insect pest control device provided by the invention.
In the figure:
100. a box body;
101. a connecting member; 102. a support pillar; 103. a distribution box; 104. a first cover body; 105. a second cover body; 106. a communicating pipe; 107. a first chamber; 108. a second chamber;
200. a drive box;
201. a rotating shaft; 202. a second flight; 203. a first helical flight; 204. a first cleaning member; 205. a wire arrangement pipe; 206. a timer; 207. a third cleaning member; 208. a motor; 209. a speed reducer; 210. a synchronization mechanism; 211. a bearing;
300. a power grid component;
301. a trap lamp; 302. a box body; 303. a conductive plate; 304. a conductive contact; 305. a conductive rod; 306. cleaning the plate; 308. a second magnetic block; 309. a first magnetic block;
400. a second cleaning member;
401. fixing the rod; 402. a cavity; 403. a second elastic member; 404. a slider; 405. a push rod; 406. a substrate; 407. a first elastic member; 408. a support plate; 409. a deflector rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body 100, wherein the top of the box body 100 is connected with a distribution box 103 through a support column 102, the bottom of the distribution box 103 is provided with a first cover body 104, the bottom of the first cover body 104 is provided with a trap lamp 301 and a power grid assembly 300 for sleeving the trap lamp 301 in the first cover body; the bottom of the power grid assembly 300 is provided with a second cover body 105, the bottom of the second cover body 105 is provided with a communicating pipe 106, the communicating pipe 106 extends downwards into the box body 100, the communicating pipe 106 and the communicating pipe of the second cover body 105 form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe 106 forms a second opening, and the control device further comprises a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body 100, wherein the top of the box body 100 is connected with a distribution box 103 through a support column 102, the bottom of the distribution box 103 is provided with a first cover body 104, the bottom of the first cover body 104 is provided with a trap lamp 301 and a power grid assembly 300 for sleeving the trap lamp 301 in the first cover body; the bottom of the power grid assembly 300 is provided with a second cover body 105, the bottom of the second cover body 105 is provided with a communicating pipe 106, the communicating pipe 106 extends downwards into the box body 100, the communicating pipe 106 is communicated with the second cover body 105 to form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe 106 forms a second opening, the prevention and treatment device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving box 200 installed inside the box body 100, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 200, the rotating shaft 201 extends upwards from the first opening of the communicating pipe 106 to extend through the second opening, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 201 to rotate is arranged in the driving box 200, and the rotating shaft 201 is respectively connected with a first spiral sheet 203 positioned at the first opening and a second spiral sheet 202 positioned at the second opening;
the driving part comprises a motor 208 arranged in the driving box 200, the output end of the motor 208 is connected with a speed reducer 209, the output end of the speed reducer 209 is connected with the rotating shaft 201 through a synchronizing mechanism 210, the synchronizing mechanism 210 can adopt belt transmission or chain transmission, in order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 201 during transmission, a bearing 211 for supporting the rotating shaft 201 is arranged in the driving box 200, the working time of the motor 208 can be controlled by arranging a timer 206 and other control components in the box body 100, and the motor 208 can work intermittently so as to ensure the intermittent operation of the rotating shaft 201.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body 100, wherein the top of the box body 100 is connected with a distribution box 103 through a support column 102, the bottom of the distribution box 103 is provided with a first cover body 104, the bottom of the first cover body 104 is provided with a trap lamp 301 and a power grid assembly 300 for sleeving the trap lamp 301 in the first cover body; the bottom of the power grid assembly 300 is provided with a second cover body 105, the bottom of the second cover body 105 is provided with a communicating pipe 106, the communicating pipe 106 extends downwards into the box body 100, the communicating pipe 106 is communicated with the second cover body 105 to form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe 106 forms a second opening, the prevention and treatment device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving box 200 installed inside the box body 100, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 200, the rotating shaft 201 extends upwards from the first opening of the communicating pipe 106 to extend through the second opening, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 201 to rotate is arranged in the driving box 200, and the rotating shaft 201 is respectively connected with a first spiral sheet 203 positioned at the first opening and a second spiral sheet 202 positioned at the second opening;
the driving part comprises a motor 208 arranged in the driving box 200, the output end of the motor 208 is connected with a speed reducer 209, the output end of the speed reducer 209 is connected with the rotating shaft 201 through a synchronizing mechanism 210, the synchronizing mechanism 210 can adopt belt transmission or chain transmission, in order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 201 during transmission, a bearing 211 for supporting the rotating shaft 201 is arranged in the driving box 200, the working time of the motor 208 can be controlled by arranging a timer 206 and other control components in the box body 100, and the motor 208 can work intermittently so as to ensure the intermittent operation of the rotating shaft 201.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a first cleaning member 204, the first cleaning member 204 is attached to the inner wall of the second cover 105 and moves to clean the surface of the second cover 105, the first cleaning member 204 is composed of a main rod and an auxiliary rod connected to the lower end of the main rod and attached to the surface of the second cover 105, and a gap is formed between the auxiliary rod and the main rod.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body 100, wherein the top of the box body 100 is connected with a distribution box 103 through a support column 102, the bottom of the distribution box 103 is provided with a first cover body 104, the bottom of the first cover body 104 is provided with a trap lamp 301 and a power grid assembly 300 for sleeving the trap lamp 301 in the first cover body; the bottom of the power grid assembly 300 is provided with a second cover body 105, the bottom of the second cover body 105 is provided with a communicating pipe 106, the communicating pipe 106 extends downwards into the box body 100, the communicating pipe 106 is communicated with the second cover body 105 to form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe 106 forms a second opening, the prevention and treatment device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving box 200 installed inside the box body 100, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 200, the rotating shaft 201 extends upwards from the first opening of the communicating pipe 106 to extend through the second opening, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 201 to rotate is arranged in the driving box 200, and the rotating shaft 201 is respectively connected with a first spiral sheet 203 positioned at the first opening and a second spiral sheet 202 positioned at the second opening;
the driving part comprises a motor 208 arranged in the driving box 200, the output end of the motor 208 is connected with a speed reducer 209, the output end of the speed reducer 209 is connected with the rotating shaft 201 through a synchronizing mechanism 210, the synchronizing mechanism 210 can adopt belt transmission or chain transmission, in order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 201 during transmission, a bearing 211 for supporting the rotating shaft 201 is arranged in the driving box 200, the working time of the motor 208 can be controlled by arranging a timer 206 and other control components in the box body 100, and the motor 208 can work intermittently so as to ensure the intermittent operation of the rotating shaft 201.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the rotating shaft 201 passes through the second opening and extends upwards into the power grid assembly 300, the extending end of the rotating shaft 201 is provided with a second cleaning piece 400 for cleaning the power grid assembly 300, the second cleaning piece 400 comprises a fixing rod 401 installed on the rotating shaft 201, a cavity 402 is arranged in the fixing rod 401, a sliding block 404 is arranged in the cavity 402 in a sliding manner, a push rod 405 is arranged on the sliding block 404, a substrate 406 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod 405, two symmetrical support plates 408 are arranged on the top surface of the substrate 406, a shift lever 403 rotatably arranged with the substrate 406 is arranged between the two symmetrical support plates 408, a first elastic piece 407 is arranged between the shift lever 409 and the two support plates 408, and a second elastic piece is arranged between the sliding block 404 and the cavity 402.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body 100, wherein the top of the box body 100 is connected with a distribution box 103 through a support column 102, the bottom of the distribution box 103 is provided with a first cover body 104, the bottom of the first cover body 104 is provided with a trap lamp 301 and a power grid assembly 300 for sleeving the trap lamp 301 in the first cover body; the bottom of the power grid assembly 300 is provided with a second cover body 105, the bottom of the second cover body 105 is provided with a communicating pipe 106, the communicating pipe 106 extends downwards into the box body 100, the communicating pipe 106 is communicated with the second cover body 105 to form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe 106 forms a second opening, the prevention and treatment device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving box 200 installed inside the box body 100, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 200, the rotating shaft 201 extends upwards from the first opening of the communicating pipe 106 to extend through the second opening, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 201 to rotate is arranged in the driving box 200, and the rotating shaft 201 is respectively connected with a first spiral sheet 203 positioned at the first opening and a second spiral sheet 202 positioned at the second opening;
the driving part comprises a motor 208 arranged in the driving box 200, the output end of the motor 208 is connected with a speed reducer 209, the output end of the speed reducer 209 is connected with the rotating shaft 201 through a synchronizing mechanism 210, the synchronizing mechanism 210 can adopt belt transmission or chain transmission, in order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 201 during transmission, a bearing 211 for supporting the rotating shaft 201 is arranged in the driving box 200, the working time of the motor 208 can be controlled by arranging a timer 206 and other control components in the box body 100, and the motor 208 can work intermittently so as to ensure the intermittent operation of the rotating shaft 201.
In this embodiment, the lower extreme downwardly extending of pivot 201 is located and is close to the diapire of box 100, and is equipped with the third clearance piece 207 that is used for clearing up the bottom of box 100 at the lower extreme of pivot 201, and third clearance piece 207 comprises one or more horizontal poles of connection in pivot 201 bottom and a plurality of montants of connection on the horizontal pole, and a plurality of montants equidistance distribute.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the power grid assembly 300 comprises a box body 302 connected to the bottom of the distribution box 103, a conductive plate 303 is installed in the box body 302, conductive rods 305 distributed circumferentially are formed at the bottom of the conductive plate 303, the insect attracting lamp 301 is located among the conductive rods 305, and a conductive contact 304 for electrically connecting the conductive plate 303 and the distribution box 103 is arranged on the box body 302.
Referring to fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a forestry disease and pest control device comprises a box body 100, wherein the top of the box body 100 is connected with a distribution box 103 through a support column 102, the bottom of the distribution box 103 is provided with a first cover body 104, the bottom of the first cover body 104 is provided with a trap lamp 301 and a power grid assembly 300 for sleeving the trap lamp 301 in the first cover body; the bottom of the power grid assembly 300 is provided with a second cover body 105, the bottom of the second cover body 105 is provided with a communicating pipe 106, the communicating pipe 106 extends downwards into the box body 100, the communicating pipe 106 is communicated with the second cover body 105 to form a first opening, the bottom of the communicating pipe 106 forms a second opening, the prevention and treatment device further comprises a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the first opening and the second opening to prevent the first opening and the second opening from being blocked, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving box 200 installed inside the box body 100, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged in the driving box 200, the rotating shaft 201 extends upwards from the first opening of the communicating pipe 106 to extend through the second opening, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft 201 to rotate is arranged in the driving box 200, and the rotating shaft 201 is respectively connected with a first spiral sheet 203 positioned at the first opening and a second spiral sheet 202 positioned at the second opening;
the driving part comprises a motor 208 arranged in the driving box 200, the output end of the motor 208 is connected with a speed reducer 209, the output end of the speed reducer 209 is connected with the rotating shaft 201 through a synchronizing mechanism 210, the synchronizing mechanism 210 can adopt belt transmission or chain transmission, in order to improve the stability of the rotating shaft 201 during transmission, a bearing 211 for supporting the rotating shaft 201 is arranged in the driving box 200, the working time of the motor 208 can be controlled by arranging a timer 206 and other control components in the box body 100, and the motor 208 can work intermittently so as to ensure the intermittent operation of the rotating shaft 201.
In this embodiment, a cleaning plate 306 is slidably disposed on the conductive rods 305, the cleaning plate 306 slides on the conductive rods 305 to clean the surfaces of the conductive rods 305, a first magnetic block 309 is disposed on the cleaning plate 306, and a second magnetic block 308 magnetically attracted to the first magnetic block 309 is disposed on the box body 302.
When the device is used, the box body 100 is installed on the ground or other parts through the connecting pieces 101 on two sides, the box body 100 is divided into the first chamber 107 and the second chamber 108 through the internal partition board by the box body 100, the first chamber 107 is used for loading flying insects falling from the second cover body 105 and the communicating pipe 106, the second chamber 108 has electric devices required to be used for installing the device, the electric connection between the motor 208 and other electric devices can be realized through the flat cable pipe 205 in the box body 100, the power supply system of the trap lamp 301 and the power supply system of the power grid assembly 300 can be connected in series through the internal opening of the support post 102, after the power grid assembly 300 is electrified, the flying insects can fly to the trap lamp 301 and contact with the power grid assembly 300 by turning on the trap lamp 301, and can directly die or fall onto the second cover body 105 by corona part and also can be partially clamped among the conducting rods 305 in the plurality of power grid assemblies 300, as time increases, a large amount of flying insects gather at the first opening of the second cover body 105 and the communication pipe 106 or remain at the second opening at the bottom of the communication pipe 106, so that the rotating shaft 201 is driven to rotate by the driving part, at this time, the first opening and the second opening are cleaned and prevented from being blocked by the first spiral piece 203 and the second spiral piece 202 on the rotating shaft 201, meanwhile, the inner surface of the second cover body 105 is cleaned by the first cleaning piece 204, so that the flying insects on the surface enter the first opening, the second cleaning piece 400 stirs the conductive rods 305, the conductive rods 305 are shaken, the flying insects between two adjacent conductive rods 305 fall onto the second cover body 105, and the third cleaning piece 207 is used for cleaning the bottom of the box body 100, so that the flying insects are flatly laid and can be loaded.
According to the invention, as the automatic collecting and cleaning structure is additionally arranged on the existing trap lamp 301, the problem that the power grid assembly 300 needs to be cleaned manually is solved, manual regular cleaning can be realized by additionally arranging the box body 100 and the internal cleaning structure, the surface of the power grid assembly 300 can be fully applied, and the forestry nuisance insect catching efficiency is provided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a forestry disease and pest control device which characterized in that: the insect attracting lamp is connected with a power grid assembly, and the power grid assembly is connected with the top of the box body through a support column; the bottom of electric wire netting subassembly is equipped with the second cover body, second cover body bottom is equipped with communicating pipe, just communicating pipe stretches into downwards in the box, communicating pipe forms first opening with the intercommunication play of the second cover body, the bottom of communicating pipe forms the second opening, the prevention and cure device is still including being used for the clearance first opening and second opening are in order to prevent the clearance mechanism of first opening and second opening part jam.
2. A forestry pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism includes a drive box mounted inside the box, a rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the drive box, the rotating shaft extends upwards from the first opening of the communicating pipe through the second opening, a driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is disposed in the drive box, and a first spiral sheet located at the first opening and a second spiral sheet located at the second opening are respectively connected to the rotating shaft.
3. A forestry pest control device according to claim 2, wherein a first cleaning member is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first cleaning member is attached to the inner wall of the second cover body to move so as to clean the surface of the second cover body.
4. A forestry pest control device according to claim 2, wherein the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the second opening and extends upwards into the power grid assembly, and the extending end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second cleaning member for cleaning the power grid assembly.
5. A forestry pest control device according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the rotary shaft extends downwards to be located at and close to the bottom wall of the box body, and a third cleaning member for cleaning the bottom of the box body is arranged at the lower end of the rotary shaft.
6. A forestry pest control device according to claim 3, wherein the first cleaning member is composed of a main rod and an auxiliary rod connected to the lower end of the main rod and attached to the surface of the second cover body, and a gap is formed between the auxiliary rod and the main rod.
7. A forestry disease and pest control device according to claim 4, wherein the second cleaning member includes a fixed rod mounted on the rotating shaft, a cavity is formed in the fixed rod, a slide block is slidably disposed in the cavity, a push rod is disposed on the slide block, a base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the push rod, two symmetrical support plates are disposed on the top surface of the base plate, a shift lever rotatably disposed with the base plate is disposed between the two symmetrical support plates, a first elastic member is disposed between the shift lever and the two support plates, and a second elastic member is disposed between the slide block and the cavity.
8. A forestry pest control device according to claim 5, wherein the third cleaning member comprises one or more cross bars connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft and a plurality of vertical bars connected to the cross bar, and the vertical bars are equidistantly distributed.
9. A forestry disease and pest control device according to claim 1, wherein the electric wire netting subassembly includes the box body of connection in the block terminal bottom, installs the current conducting plate in the box body, the current conducting rod that the circumference distributes is formed to the current conducting plate bottom, the moth-killing lamp is located between a plurality of current conducting rods, be equipped with the conductive contact who is used for realizing the current conducting plate with the block terminal electricity connection on the box body, a plurality of slide on the current conducting rod and be provided with the clearance board, the clearance board is in slide on the current conducting rod realizes clearing up the current conducting rod surface, be equipped with first magnetic path on the clearance board, be equipped with on the box body with first magnetic path realizes the adsorbed second magnetic path of magnetic force.
10. A forestry pest control method including the forestry pest control apparatus of claim 1, characterized by comprising the steps of:
a second cover body and a box body are additionally arranged at the bottom of the trap lamp and are used for receiving winged insects which fall off through electric shock of an external power grid component of the trap lamp;
and a driving part for driving the cleaning component at regular time is arranged in the second cover body to clean the power grid assembly, the second cover body and the box body.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111430218.7A CN114097745B (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Forestry disease and pest control device and method |
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| CN202111430218.7A CN114097745B (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2021-11-29 | Forestry disease and pest control device and method |
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| CN114097745B CN114097745B (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205337300U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-29 | 温州博远工业设计有限公司 | Agricultural insecticidal device |
| CN110622937A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 孙海馥 | Forestry pest control device |
| CN213074137U (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-04-30 | 广州天地林业有限公司 | Forestry pest trapping device |
| CN214853799U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-11-26 | 努尔古丽·玉山别克 | Forestry disease and pest control is with luring worm device |
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 CN CN202111430218.7A patent/CN114097745B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205337300U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-29 | 温州博远工业设计有限公司 | Agricultural insecticidal device |
| CN110622937A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 孙海馥 | Forestry pest control device |
| CN213074137U (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-04-30 | 广州天地林业有限公司 | Forestry pest trapping device |
| CN214853799U (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-11-26 | 努尔古丽·玉山别克 | Forestry disease and pest control is with luring worm device |
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| CN114097745B (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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