CN114097743A - Phototaxis pest trapping and killing device based on intelligent agriculture - Google Patents
Phototaxis pest trapping and killing device based on intelligent agriculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN114097743A CN114097743A CN202111330227.9A CN202111330227A CN114097743A CN 114097743 A CN114097743 A CN 114097743A CN 202111330227 A CN202111330227 A CN 202111330227A CN 114097743 A CN114097743 A CN 114097743A
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a trapping and killing device, in particular to a phototaxis pest trapping and killing device based on intelligent agriculture. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the phototaxis pest killing device based on intelligent agriculture can automatically clear pests and achieve a good killing effect. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a phototaxis pest device of killing based on intelligent agriculture, includes carriage, backup pad, bracing piece, extension board and battery, and the carriage top is equipped with the backup pad, and four sides at the backup pad top all are equipped with the bracing piece, are equipped with the extension board between the bracing piece top, are equipped with the battery in the middle of the extension board top, are equipped with on the extension board and shelter from the frame. Through the cooperation between luring worm mechanism and the collection mechanism, can carry out photosynthesis through solar panel after, convert to electric power and carry out the electric power storage for the battery, and then attract the pest through the light.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a trapping and killing device, in particular to a phototaxis pest trapping and killing device based on intelligent agriculture.
Background
At present, the factors influencing the agricultural development are many, and besides the influence limitation of crops and climate, mainly some harmful insects or animals harm the crops and cannot enable the crops to develop healthily.
Traditional insect trapper can only carry out machinery to single kind of insect and catch, induction and the catching success rate to the insect are not enough, and most of insect trappers are intelligent not high, need artifical back and forth operation, it is loaded down with trivial details, the device is killed to current agricultural plant protection's night pest, the pest trapping and killing device that can be applicable to protection crops at night, the pest activity at night is frequent, bring very big injury for crops, utilize the characteristic that the pest is trendy to light at night, the light that uses the device of killing is traped the pest, can effectively reduce field pest quantity, play protection crops normal growth. However, the night pest trapping and killing device for agricultural plant protection does not have the capability of cleaning insect corpses, so that the phenomenon of insect accumulation on the trapping and killing device is easy to occur, and the trapping and killing effect is influenced. Therefore, a phototaxis pest trapping and killing device based on intelligent agriculture, which can realize automatic pest cleaning and good trapping and killing effect, is developed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the night pest trapping and killing device of the existing agricultural plant protection, the ability of cleaning the dead bodies of the insects is not available, the phenomenon of accumulation of the insects on the trapping and killing device is easy to happen, and the defect of affecting the trapping and killing effect is that: the phototaxis pest killing device based on intelligent agriculture can automatically clear pests and achieve a good killing effect.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a phototaxis pest device of killing based on intelligent agriculture, including the carriage, the backup pad, the bracing piece, the extension board, the battery, the electric wire netting, shelter from the frame, lure worm mechanism and collect the mechanism, the carriage top is equipped with the backup pad, four sides at backup pad top all are equipped with the bracing piece, be equipped with the extension board between the bracing piece top, be equipped with the battery in the middle of the extension board top, be equipped with on the extension board and shelter from the frame, the battery top is passed and is sheltered from the frame, the battery, be equipped with between extension board and the backup pad and lure worm mechanism, be equipped with on the carriage and collect the mechanism, shelter from and be equipped with the electric wire netting between frame bottom and the backup pad top, electric wire netting one side top and battery bottom one side are connected.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the insect trapping mechanism comprises a solar panel, mounting seats, insect trapping lamps, connecting rods and connecting rods, the solar panel is arranged at the top of the storage battery, the mounting seats are connected to two sides of the top of the supporting plate and two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate respectively, the insect trapping lamps are arranged between the mounting seats on the same longitudinal side, the connecting rods are arranged between two sides of the bottom of the storage battery and the top of the insect trapping lamps respectively, the connecting rods penetrate through the supporting plates, the connecting rods are arranged between the middle parts of the bottom of the storage battery and the tops of the insect trapping lamps, and the connecting rods penetrate through the supporting plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the collecting mechanism comprises guide rails, collecting frames, handles and a blanking hopper, wherein the guide rails are connected to two sides of the bottom wall of the supporting frame, the collecting frames are connected between the guide rails in a sliding mode, the handles are arranged in the middles of one sides of the collecting frames, the blanking hopper is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting plate, and the bottoms of the blanking hoppers are attached to an opening in the top of the collecting frames.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises guide rods, cleaning brushes, fixed blocks, winding wheels, transmission ropes, rotating sleeves and rotating shafts, the guide rods are arranged on four sides of the bottom of the support plate and penetrate into the support frame, the cleaning brushes are connected between the guide rods in a sliding mode and are located on the outer wall of an electric network, the fixed blocks are connected to two sides of the support plate, the winding wheels are connected to the fixed blocks in a rotating mode, the rotating sleeves are connected to two sides of the support plate, the rotating shafts are connected to the rotating sleeves in a rotating mode, the winding wheels are arranged on one sides of the rotating shafts, the transmission ropes are wound between the winding wheels on the same longitudinal side, and the transmission ropes are connected with the cleaning brushes.
As a preferable technical scheme, the device further comprises a pulling assembly, the pulling assembly comprises a bearing seat, a rotating rod, a rotating disc, a driving wheel, first gears and a driving belt, the bearing seat is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, the rotating disc is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, the first gears are arranged on one side of the rotating rod and one side of the rotating shaft on one side of the rotating rod, the two first gears are meshed with each other, the driving wheel is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft on one side and one side of the rotating rod, the driving wheel is positioned on one side of the first gears, and the driving belt is wound between the driving wheels.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the insect trap lamp further comprises a wiping component, the wiping component comprises a rotating sleeve, a rotating brush, small belt pulleys, large belt pulleys, a transmission belt, guide shafts, rack rods, pull rods, sliding sleeves, a rotating shaft, a second gear and transmission teeth, the top of a supporting plate and the bottom of a supporting plate are transversely and uniformly provided with three rotating sleeves, the rotating sleeves are respectively positioned at two sides of the insect trap lamp, the rotating brushes are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating sleeves at the same longitudinal side, the small belt pulleys are arranged at the lower parts of the rotating brushes at the two sides, the large belt pulley is arranged at the lower part of the rotating brush in the middle, the transmission belt is wound between the two adjacent small belt pulleys and the large belt pulley, the guide shaft is arranged at one side of the top of the supporting plate, the rack rods are slidably connected with the guide shaft, the sliding sleeve is arranged at the left side of a shielding frame, the pull rod is arranged at the left side of the rack rods, the sliding sleeve is connected with the pull rods in a sliding manner, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected at one side of the supporting plate, the axis of rotation is located rack bar one side, and axis of rotation upper portion and lower part all are equipped with the second gear, and the rotatory brush upper portion outside in the middle is equipped with the driving cog, and driving cog and second gear meshing.
The blocking assembly comprises a fixing sleeve, a sliding rod, a wedge rod, a first spring, a contact rod and a blocking rack, the fixing sleeve is arranged on the lower portion of the left front side of the shielding frame, the sliding rod is connected to the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, the wedge rod is arranged on the top of the sliding rod, the first spring is arranged between the bottom of the wedge rod and the top of the fixing sleeve, the contact rod is arranged on the bottom of one side of the rack rod, the blocking rack is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding rod, and the blocking rack is clamped with the rack rod on one side.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device also comprises a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly comprises a guide post, a pressure rod, a guide sleeve, a limiting rod, a second spring and a limiting sleeve, the guide post is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the supporting frame, the pressure rod is connected with the guide post in a sliding mode, one side of the pressure rod is connected with the sliding rod, the limiting sleeve is arranged on one side of the collecting frame, the guide sleeve is arranged on the lower portion of the middle of the left side of the inner wall of the supporting frame, the limiting rod is connected with the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the limiting rod is in contact fit with the limiting sleeve, and the second spring is arranged between the upper portion of the limiting rod and the top of the guide sleeve.
Has the advantages that: 1. through the cooperation between luring worm mechanism and the collection mechanism, can carry out photosynthesis through solar panel after, convert electric power into and carry out the electric power for the battery, and then attract the pest through the light, carry out the effect of killing with the pest, so not only can save electric power, the effect of killing the pest is good again.
2. Through clearance subassembly, pulling subassembly and clean the cooperation between the subassembly, can realize clearing up from top to bottom the electric wire netting, will remain the pest clearance on the electric wire netting and get off, can constantly clean the moth-killing lamp outer wall simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the insect attracting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the cleaning assembly and pulling assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a second perspective view of the cleaning assembly and pulling assembly of the present invention.
Figure 9 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body construction of a wiping component of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a schematic view of a second partial body construction of a wiping component of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a perspective view of a third portion of a wiping component of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a first structure of the locking assembly and the position-limiting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a second structure of the position-limiting assembly and the position-limiting assembly according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-support frame, 2-support plate, 3-support bar, 4-support plate, 5-accumulator, 6-grid, 601-shadow frame, 7-insect-attracting mechanism, 71-solar panel, 72-mounting seat, 73-insect-attracting lamp, 74-connecting bar, 75-connecting bar, 8-collecting mechanism, 81-guide rail, 82-collecting frame, 83-handle, 84-blanking bucket, 9-cleaning component, 91-guide bar, 92-cleaning brush, 93-fixed block, 94-reel, 95-driving rope, 96-rotating sleeve, 97-rotating shaft, 10-pulling component, 101-bearing seat, 102-rotating bar, 103-rotating disc, 104-driving wheel, 105-first gear, 106-driving belt, 11-wiping component, 111-rotating sleeve, 112-rotating brush, 113-small belt pulley, 114-large belt pulley, 115-driving belt, 116-guiding shaft, 117-rack bar, 118-pull bar, 119-sliding sleeve, 1110-rotating shaft, 1111-second gear, 1112-driving gear, 12-clamping component, 121-fixing sleeve, 122-sliding bar, 123-wedge bar, 124-first spring, 125-contact bar, 126-clamping rack bar, 13-limiting component, 131-guiding column, 132-pressing bar, 133-guiding sleeve, 134-limiting bar, 135-second spring and 136-limiting sleeve.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
The utility model provides a phototaxis pest device of killing based on intelligent agriculture, as shown in fig. 1-6, including carriage 1, backup pad 2, bracing piece 3, extension board 4, battery 5, electric wire netting 6, shelter from frame 601, lure worm mechanism 7 and collect mechanism 8, carriage 1 top is equipped with backup pad 2, four sides all are equipped with bracing piece 3 around 2 tops of backup pad are controlled, be equipped with extension board 4 between 3 tops of bracing piece, be equipped with battery 5 in the middle of 4 tops of extension board, be equipped with on the extension board 4 and shelter from frame 601, battery 5 top is passed and is sheltered from frame 601, battery 5, be equipped with between extension board 4 and the backup pad 2 and lure worm mechanism 7, be equipped with on the carriage 1 and collect mechanism 8, be equipped with electric wire netting 6 between shelter from frame 601 bottom and the 2 tops of backup pad, connect with battery 5 bottom rear side in the middle of 6 rear side tops of electric wire netting.
The moth-killing mechanism 7 is including solar panel 71, the mount pad 72, moth-killing lamp 73, connecting rod 74 and connecting rod 75, the battery 5 top is equipped with solar panel 71, the 2 top left and right sides of backup pad and the 4 bottom left and right sides of extension board all are connected with the mount pad 72, all be equipped with moth-killing lamp 73 between the mount pad 72 of vertical homonymy, all be equipped with connecting rod 74 between the battery 5 bottom left and right sides and moth-killing lamp 73 top, connecting rod 74 passes extension board 4, be equipped with connecting rod 75 between the middle moth-killing lamp 73 top with middle in battery 5 bottom, connecting rod 75 passes extension board 4.
The collecting mechanism 8 comprises a guide rail 81, a collecting frame 82, a handle 83 and a blanking hopper 84, the left side and the right side of the bottom wall of the supporting frame 1 are both connected with the guide rail 81, the collecting frame 82 is connected between the guide rails 81 in a sliding mode, the handle 83 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the collecting frame 82, the blanking hopper 84 is arranged on the lower portion of the supporting plate 2, and the bottom of the blanking hopper 84 is attached to an opening in the top of the collecting frame 82.
When people need to trap and kill pests in a farm, the device can be placed in the farm, sunlight exists in the daytime, the solar panel 71 conducts photosynthesis, electric power is converted into electricity, the electricity is transmitted into the storage battery 5 to be stored, then the storage battery 5 is started up at night, the storage battery 5 conducts electricity to the trap lamp 73 and the power grid 6, the trap lamp 73 is made to be lighted, the pests are attracted to fly to the power grid 6 through the light, under the electric shock effect of the power grid 6, the pests are trapped and killed, finally the pests fall into the collecting frame 82 through the supporting frame 1 to be collected, when the pests need to be taken out, the handle 83 can be manually moved forwards to drive the collecting frame 82 to move forwards, after the pests are taken out, the handle 83 and the collecting frame 82 are moved backwards to be reset, and the storage battery 5 is closed when the device is not used.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7-13, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning assembly 9, the cleaning assembly 9 comprises a guide rod 91, a cleaning brush 92, a fixing block 93, a reel 94, a transmission rope 95, a rotating sleeve 96 and a rotating shaft 97, the guide rod 91 is arranged on the front side, the rear side, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the support plate 4, the guide rod 91 penetrates into the support frame 1, the cleaning brush 92 is connected between the guide rods 91 in a sliding manner, the cleaning brush 92 is positioned on the outer wall of the power grid 6, the front side, the rear side and the front side of the top of the right side of the support plate 4 are both connected with the fixing block 93, the reel 94 is connected on the fixing block 93 in a rotating manner, the rotating sleeve 96 is connected on the front side, the rotating sleeve 97 is also provided with the reel 94, the transmission rope 95 is wound between the reels 94 on the same longitudinal side, and the transmission rope 95 is connected with the cleaning brush 92.
Still including pulling subassembly 10, pulling subassembly 10 is including bearing frame 101, bull stick 102, carousel 103, drive wheel 104, first gear 105 and drive belt 106, the left front side of carriage 1 is equipped with bearing frame 101, the last rotation type of bearing frame 101 is connected with bull stick 102, bull stick 102 left side is equipped with carousel 103, the pivot 97 left side of bull stick 102 right side and front side all is equipped with first gear 105, two first gear 105 intermeshing, the pivot 97 of rear side and bull stick 102 right side all are equipped with drive wheel 104, drive wheel 104 is located first gear 105 left side, around there being drive belt 106 between the drive wheel 104.
When the electric wire netting 6 is killing the pest, have some pests to remain on electric wire netting 6, then people can manual corotation or reversal carousel 103, and carousel 103 rotates and drives bull stick 102, drive belt 106, first gear 105 and pivot 97 and rotate, and pivot 97 rotates and drives driving rope 95 and reel 94 rotation, and driving rope 95 rotates and drives clearance brush 92 and reciprocate and clear up electric wire netting 6.
The insect trap cleaning device further comprises a wiping component 11, the wiping component 11 comprises a rotating sleeve 111, a rotating brush 112, a small belt pulley 113, a large belt pulley 114, a transmission belt 115, a guide shaft 116, a rack rod 117, a pull rod 118, a sliding sleeve 119, a rotating shaft 1110, a second gear 1111 and transmission teeth 1112, three rotating sleeves 111 are transversely and uniformly arranged at the top of the support plate 2 and the bottom of the support plate 4, the rotating sleeves 111 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the insect trap lamp 73, the rotating brush 112 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating sleeves 111 at the same longitudinal side, the small belt pulleys 113 are arranged at the lower parts of the rotating brushes 112 at the left side and the right side, the large belt pulley 114 is arranged at the lower part of the rotating brush 112 in the middle, the transmission belt 115 is wound between the two adjacent small belt pulleys 113 and the large belt pulley 114, the guide shaft 116 is arranged at the left front side of the top of the support plate 4, the rack rod 117 is slidably connected on the guide shaft 116, the left front side of the shielding frame 601 is provided with the sliding sleeve 119, the left side of the rack rod 117 is provided with a pull rod 118, the sliding sleeve 119 is connected with the pull rod 118 in a sliding manner, the left front side of the fulcrum plate 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 1110, the rotating shaft 1110 is positioned at the rear side of the rack rod 117, the upper part and the lower part of the rotating shaft 1110 are respectively provided with a second gear 1111, the outer side of the upper part of the middle rotating hairbrush 112 is provided with a driving tooth 1112, and the driving tooth 1112 is meshed with the second gear 1111.
Some pests can stick on the outer wall of the trap lamp 73, people can drive the rack bar 117 to move left and right by pulling the pull rod 118 left and right, the rack bar 117 moves left and right to drive the second gear 1111 and the transmission teeth 1112 to rotate, the transmission teeth 1112 rotate to drive the rotary brush 112, the small belt pulley 113, the large belt pulley 114 and the transmission belt 115 to rotate continuously, and the rotary brush 112 rotates continuously to clean the outer wall of the trap lamp 73 continuously.
Still including screens subassembly 12, screens subassembly 12 is including fixed cover 121, slide bar 122, wedge rod 123, first spring 124, contact bar 125 and screens rack 126, it is equipped with fixed cover 121 to shelter from frame 601 left front side lower part, sliding connection has slide bar 122 on fixed cover 121, the slide bar 122 top is equipped with wedge rod 123, be equipped with first spring 124 between wedge rod 123 bottom and the fixed cover 121 top, rack 117 left side bottom is equipped with contact bar 125, slide bar 122 lower part is equipped with screens rack 126, screens rack 126 and the rack 117 joint of front side.
The rack bar 117 moves leftwards to drive the contact bar 125 to move leftwards, when the contact bar 125 moves leftwards and contacts with a clamping groove on the wedge bar 123, the rack bar 117 stops moving, at the moment, the wedge bar 123 moves downwards to drive the sliding rod 122 and the clamping rack 126 to move downwards, the first spring 124 is compressed, the clamping rack 126 moves downwards to clamp the first gear 105, therefore, the cleaning brush 92 stops moving and cleaning, when cleaning is needed, the rack bar 117 can move rightwards to reset to drive the contact bar 125 to move rightwards to reset, when the contact bar 125 moves leftwards and the clamping groove on the wedge bar 123 is separated, the sliding rod 122 and the wedge bar 123 are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 124, and the sliding rod 122 moves upwards to reset to drive the clamping rack 126 to move upwards to reset to loosen the first gear 105.
Still including spacing subassembly 13, spacing subassembly 13 is including guide post 131, depression bar 132, uide bushing 133, gag lever post 134, second spring 135 and stop collar 136, the left front side of carriage 1 inner wall is equipped with guide post 131, sliding connection has depression bar 132 on the guide post 131, depression bar 132 front side and slide bar 122 are connected, collect frame 82 left side and be equipped with stop collar 136, the lower part is equipped with uide bushing 133 in the middle of the carriage 1 inner wall left side, sliding connection has gag lever post 134 on the uide bushing 133, gag lever post 134 and the contact cooperation of gag lever post 136, be equipped with second spring 135 between gag lever post 134 upper portion and the uide bushing 133 top.
When the sliding rod 122 moves downwards to drive the pressing rod 132 to move downwards to extrude the limiting rod 134, the limiting rod 134 moves downwards to be clamped into the limiting sleeve 136, the second spring 135 is compressed, at the moment, the collection frame 82 is fixed, so that the collection frame 82 cannot slide out accidentally, when the sliding rod 122 moves upwards to reset, the pressing rod 132 moves upwards to reset, and at the moment, under the action of the second spring 135, the limiting rod 134 is driven to move upwards to reset.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device is killed to phototaxis pest based on intelligent agriculture which characterized in that: comprises a supporting frame (1), a supporting plate (2), a supporting rod (3), a supporting plate (4), a storage battery (5), an electric network (6), a shielding frame (601), a pest trapping mechanism (7) and a collecting mechanism (8), support frame (1) top is equipped with backup pad (2), backup pad (2) top four sides all are equipped with bracing piece (3), be equipped with between bracing piece (3) top extension board (4), be equipped with battery (5) in the middle of extension board (4) top, be equipped with on extension board (4) and shelter from frame (601), battery (5) top is passed and is sheltered from frame (601), battery (5), be equipped with between extension board (4) and backup pad (2) and lure worm mechanism (7), be equipped with on support frame (1) and collect mechanism (8), shelter from and be equipped with electric wire netting (6) between frame (601) bottom and backup pad (2) top, electric wire netting (6) one side top and battery (5) bottom one side are connected.
2. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein: trap mechanism (7) is including solar panel (71), mount pad (72), moth-killing lamp (73), connecting rod (74) and connecting rod (75), battery (5) top is equipped with solar panel (71), backup pad (2) top both sides and extension board (4) bottom both sides all are connected with mount pad (72), all be equipped with moth-killing lamp (73) between mount pad (72) of vertical homonymy, all be equipped with connecting rod (74) between battery (5) bottom both sides and moth-killing lamp (73) top, extension board (4) are passed in connecting rod (74), be equipped with connecting rod (75) between the middle moth-killing lamp (73) top in battery (5) bottom and the centre, extension board (4) are passed in connecting rod (75).
3. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 2, wherein: collect mechanism (8) including guide rail (81), collection frame (82), handle (83) and blanking fill (84), the diapire both sides all are connected with guide rail (81) in carriage (1), and slidingtype connection has between guide rail (81) collects frame (82), collects and is equipped with handle (83) in the middle of frame (82) one side, and backup pad (2) lower part is equipped with blanking fill (84), and the opening laminating at blanking fill (84) bottom and collection frame (82) top.
4. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning assembly (9), wherein the cleaning assembly (9) comprises guide rods (91), cleaning brushes (92), fixing blocks (93), winding wheels (94), transmission ropes (95), rotating sleeves (96) and rotating shafts (97), the guide rods (91) are arranged on four sides of the bottom of the support plate (4), the guide rods (91) penetrate into the support frame (1), the cleaning brushes (92) are connected between the guide rods (91) in a sliding mode, the cleaning brushes (92) are located on the outer wall of the power grid (6), the fixing blocks (93) are connected on two sides of the support plate (4), the winding wheels (94) are connected on the fixing blocks (93) in a rotating mode, the rotating sleeves (96) are connected on two sides of the support plate (2) in a rotating mode, the rotating shafts (97) are connected in the rotating sleeves (96) in a rotating mode, the winding wheels (94) are arranged on one side of the rotating shafts (97), the same longitudinal side, the transmission ropes (95) are wound between the winding wheels (94), the driving rope (95) is connected with the cleaning brush (92).
5. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 4, wherein: still including pulling subassembly (10), pulling subassembly (10) are including bearing frame (101), bull stick (102), carousel (103), drive wheel (104), first gear (105) and drive belt (106), carriage (1) one side is equipped with bearing frame (101), the last rotation type of bearing frame (101) is connected with bull stick (102), bull stick (102) one side is equipped with carousel (103), bull stick (102) one side and pivot (97) one side of one side all are equipped with first gear (105), two first gear (105) intermeshing, pivot (97) and bull stick (102) one side of one side all are equipped with drive wheel (104), drive wheel (104) are located first gear (105) one side, around there being drive belt (106) between drive wheel (104).
6. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 5, wherein: the insect attracting lamp also comprises a wiping component (11), the wiping component (11) comprises a rotating sleeve (111), a rotating brush (112), a small belt pulley (113), a large belt pulley (114), a transmission belt (115), a guide shaft (116), a rack rod (117), a pull rod (118), a sliding sleeve (119), a rotating shaft (1110), a second gear (1111) and transmission teeth (1112), three rotating sleeves (111) are transversely and uniformly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (2) and the bottom of the supporting plate (4), the rotating sleeves (111) are respectively positioned at two sides of the insect attracting lamp (73), the rotating brushes (112) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating sleeves (111) at the same longitudinal side, the small belt pulleys (113) are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the rotating brushes (112) at two sides, the large belt pulley (114) is respectively arranged at the lower part of the rotating brush (112) at the middle, the transmission belt (115) is wound between the two adjacent small belt pulleys (113) and the large belt pulley (114), a guide shaft (116) is arranged on one side of the top of the support plate (4), a rack rod (117) is connected to the guide shaft (116) in a sliding mode, a sliding sleeve (119) is arranged on the left side of the shielding frame (601), a pull rod (118) is arranged on the left side of the rack rod (117), the sliding sleeve (119) is connected with the pull rod (118) in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft (1110) is connected to one side of the support plate (4) in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft (1110) is located on one side of the rack rod (117), a second gear (1111) is arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the rotating shaft (1110), transmission teeth (1112) are arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the middle rotating brush (112), and the transmission teeth (1112) are meshed with the second gear (1111).
7. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 6, wherein: still including screens subassembly (12), screens subassembly (12) are including fixed cover (121), slide bar (122), wedge pole (123), first spring (124), contact bar (125) and screens rack (126), it is equipped with fixed cover (121) to shelter from frame (601) left front side lower part, sliding connection has slide bar (122) on fixed cover (121), slide bar (122) top is equipped with wedge pole (123), be equipped with first spring (124) between wedge pole (123) bottom and fixed cover (121) top, rack (117) one side bottom is equipped with contact bar (125), slide bar (122) lower part is equipped with screens rack (126), screens rack (126) and rack (117) the joint of one side.
8. The intelligent agriculture-based phototaxis pest trapping and killing device according to claim 7, wherein: still including spacing subassembly (13), spacing subassembly (13) are including guide post (131), depression bar (132), uide bushing (133), gag lever post (134), second spring (135) and stop collar (136), carriage (1) inner wall one side is equipped with guide post (131), sliding connection has depression bar (132) on guide post (131), depression bar (132) one side and slide bar (122) are connected, it is equipped with stop collar (136) to collect frame (82) one side, carriage (1) inner wall left side middle lower part is equipped with uide bushing (133), sliding connection has gag lever post (134) on uide bushing (133), gag lever post (134) and stop collar (136) contact cooperation, be equipped with second spring (135) between gag lever post (134) upper portion and uide bushing (133) top.
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| CN114097743B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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