CN213187758U

CN213187758U - Agricultural production is with plant diseases and insect pests ware of trapping and killing

Info

Publication number: CN213187758U
Application number: CN202022196232.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢胜利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-29
Filing date: 2020-09-29
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ware is trapped and killed to the plant diseases and insect pests, especially, ware is trapped and killed to current plant diseases and insect pests for lure the medicament of pest after having used up, inconvenient the changing, and the high inconvenient regulation of equipment, the problem of the demand that can't satisfy the use in not co-altitude position in its use. The following scheme is proposed, and it includes the mount pad, the top of mount pad is fixed with the fixed bolster, and flexible passageway has been seted up to the inside of fixed bolster, and flexible passageway's inner wall sliding connection has the telescopic bracket. The utility model discloses a mechanism is clear away in circulation, can circulate to the dead pest corpse of electric wire netting outside institute and scrape, and can make simultaneously and connect the worm box to rotate, can not make the pest corpse of scraping drop in the same position department that connects the worm box, avoids the pest corpse to accumulate and superposes, and outside the spill connects the worm box, the practicality of this device has been improved greatly.

Description

Agricultural production is with plant diseases and insect pests ware of trapping and killing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant diseases and insect pests trap and kill ware technical field especially relates to a plant diseases and insect pests trap and kill ware for agricultural production.

Background

The physical pest and disease preventing and controlling technology mainly utilizes various physical factors such as light, electricity, color, wave, ultrasound, temperature and the like to be matched with mechanical equipment to destroy the living environment of pests and interfere the normal activities of the pests, and finally achieves the aim of controlling and reducing the pests into harmful agricultural products.

The existing pest trapping and killing device is inconvenient to replace after a medicament for trapping pests is used up in the using process, the height of the device is inconvenient to adjust, the requirements for using at different height positions cannot be met, and therefore the pest trapping and killing device for agricultural production is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of ware is trapped and killed with plant diseases and insect pests to agricultural production has solved current ware is trapped and killed with the plant diseases and insect pests, in its use for lure the medicament of pest after having used up, inconvenient the changing, and the highly inconvenient regulation of equipment, can't satisfy the problem of the demand that uses at not co-altitude position.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pest trap for agricultural production comprises a mounting seat, wherein a fixed support is fixed at the top of the mounting seat, a telescopic channel is formed in the fixed support, a telescopic support is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic channel, a lifting mechanism is connected between the telescopic support and the fixed support, a supporting plate is fixed at the top of the telescopic support, a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the telescopic support in an annular rotating manner, an annular sliding block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, an annular sliding groove matched with the annular sliding block is formed in the side wall of the telescopic support, an insect receiving box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve in a sleeved manner, attraction lamps are fixed on the periphery of the top of the supporting plate, a medicament cylinder is installed in the middle of the top of the supporting plate, a first inserting column is fixed at the bottom of the medicament cylinder, a first inserting hole matched with the first inserting, the top of a stainless steel net section of thick bamboo is fixed with the roof, the bottom of a stainless steel net section of thick bamboo is laminated with the top of backup pad mutually, all be connected with deployment mechanism between attraction lamp and the roof, the both sides wall of roof all is fixed with the photovoltaic board through the oblique type support, the bottom of roof is fixed with the transversal ring form electric wire netting of personally submitting, the bottom of electric wire netting is fixed with two symmetrical inserted posts two, jack two with inserted post two phase fit is seted up at the top of backup pad, the bottom of electric wire netting is laminated with the top of backup pad mutually, be connected with circulation clearance mechanism between roof and the connecing worm box.

Preferably, elevating system includes the inside screw rod of threaded connection at telescopic bracket, and the bottom of screw rod is rotated and is connected the interior bottom surface at telescopic passage, and telescopic passage's below is equipped with and sets up the inner chamber inside the fixed bolster, and the bottom of screw rod extends to the inner chamber to be fixed with awl tooth one, one side meshing of awl tooth one is connected with awl tooth two, and two mounting shaft internal fixations of awl tooth have the pivot, and the one end of pivot is rotated and is connected on the inner wall to the inner chamber, and the one end of pivot extends to the outside of fixed bolster and is fixed with the hand wheel.

Preferably, the unfolding mechanism is including fixing the pole in the flexible T type at suction lamp top, and the outside of pole in flexible T type slides and has cup jointed fixed outer pole, and the flexible chamber of pole matched with in the pole in flexible T type is seted up to the inside of fixed outer pole, and the inside in flexible chamber is equipped with the compression spring that the cover was established in the pole outside in flexible T type, and the top of fixed outer pole links to each other with the bottom of roof.

Preferably, the circulation is clear away the mechanism and is including all fixing the L type bracing piece on roof both sides wall, the equal sliding connection in one side of two L type bracing piece facies subtend has the movable block, be fixed with the activity ring between two movable blocks, the inner wall of activity ring is fixed with annular scraper blade, annular scraper blade movable sleeve is established in the outside of electric wire netting, the equal screwed connection in inside of movable block has reciprocal lead screw, the one end of reciprocal lead screw is all rotated and is connected the bottom at the roof, the other end is all rotated and is connected on L type bracing piece, and the one end of reciprocal lead screw extends to the top of roof respectively, and be fixed with belt pulley one and belt pulley.

Preferably, be equipped with the gear motor who fixes at the roof top between belt pulley one and the belt pulley two, gear motor's output shaft has belt pulley three, links to each other through the drive belt respectively between belt pulley three and belt pulley one, the belt pulley two, and the other end of reciprocal lead screw all extends to the bottom of L type bracing piece to be fixed with the gear, the outside meshing of gear is connected with the ring gear, and the ring gear is fixed at the top of catching insects box.

Preferably, the protection casing is installed at the top of roof, and the inside of protection casing is equipped with photovoltaic inverter and the battery of fixing at the roof top, electric connection between the output of photovoltaic board and photovoltaic inverter's the input, electric connection between photovoltaic inverter's the output and the input of battery, and the output of battery links to each other with the output that attracts lamp, electric wire netting and gear motor respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses among the elevating system, under the cooperation of screw rod, awl tooth one, awl tooth two, pivot, can be convenient for make the telescopic bracket go up and down from the fixed bolster, be convenient for highly adjust this device, satisfy the user demand of this device at the co-altitude position.

2. The utility model discloses among the deployment mechanism, through the cooperation of pole, compression spring in fixed outer pole, flexible T type, can conveniently take out a medicament section of thick bamboo, be convenient for change the medicament in the medicament section of thick bamboo, simultaneously under compression spring's reaction for the electric wire netting can tightly be laminated at the top of backup pad, can not make the pest bore the inside of its electric wire netting.

3. The utility model discloses among the mechanism is clear away in the circulation, at L type bracing piece, the movable block, reciprocal lead screw, the activity ring, annular scraper blade, belt pulley one, belt pulley two, gear motor, belt pulley three, under the cooperation of gear and ring gear, can circulate and scrape the dead pest corpse of electric wire netting outside institute electricity, and can make the insect catching box rotate simultaneously, can not make the pest corpse of scraping drop in the same position department of insect catching box, avoid pest corpse accumulation stack, outside the spill insect catching box, the practicality of this device has been improved greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the insect pest trapping device for agricultural production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the plant diseases and insect pests trapping device at A position provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the plant diseases and insect pests trapping device for agricultural production at the position B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the insect-receiving box of the pest trap for agricultural production according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the annular scraper of the pest trap for agricultural production in a overlooking manner.

In the figure: 1. a mounting seat; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. a telescopic bracket; 4. a support plate; 5. rotating the sleeve; 6. an insect receiving box; 7. an attraction lamp; 8. a medicament cartridge; 9. a stainless steel mesh cylinder; 10. a power grid; 11. a top plate; 12. a photovoltaic panel; 13. a lifting mechanism; 1301. a screw; 1302. a first bevel gear; 1303. a second bevel gear; 1304. a rotating shaft; 14. a deployment mechanism; 1401. fixing the outer rod; 1402. a telescopic T-shaped inner rod; 1403. a compression spring; 15. a circulating clearing mechanism; 1501. an L-shaped support bar; 1502. a movable block; 1503. a reciprocating screw rod; 1504. a movable ring; 1505. an annular scraper; 1506. a first belt pulley; 1507. a second belt pulley; 1508. a reduction motor; 1509. a third belt pulley; 1510. a gear; 1511. a toothed ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a pest trap for agricultural production comprises a mounting base 1, a fixed bracket 2, a telescopic bracket 3, a support plate 4, a rotating sleeve 5, an insect receiving box 6, a suction lamp 7, a medicament cartridge 8, a stainless steel mesh cartridge 9, a power grid 10, a top plate 11, a photovoltaic panel 12, a lifting mechanism 13, a screw 1301, a first bevel gear 1302, a second bevel gear 1303, a rotating shaft 1304, an unfolding mechanism 14, a fixed outer rod 1401, a telescopic T-shaped inner rod 1402, a compression spring 1403, a circulating clearing mechanism 15, an L-shaped support rod 1501, a movable block 1502, a reciprocating screw 1503, a movable ring 1504, an annular scraper 1505, a first belt pulley 1506, a second belt pulley 1507, a speed reducing motor, a third belt pulley 1509, a gear 1510 and a toothed ring 1511, the top of the mounting base 1 is fixed with the fixed bracket 2, two symmetrical ground nails are connected with the internal threads of the mounting base 1, and are convenient for fastening installation with the ground, a telescopic channel is opened inside the, the inner wall of the telescopic passage is connected with a telescopic support 3 in a sliding manner, a lifting mechanism 13 is connected between the telescopic support 3 and the fixed support 2, a support plate 4 is fixed at the top of the telescopic support 3, the outer side of the telescopic support 3 is connected with a rotating sleeve 5 in an annular rotating manner, an annular slider is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 5, an annular chute matched with the annular slider is formed in the side wall of the telescopic support 3, an insect receiving box 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 5, attraction lamps 7 are fixed on the periphery of the top of the support plate 4, a medicament cylinder 8 is installed in the middle of the top of the support plate 4, an insertion column I is fixed at the bottom of the medicament cylinder 8, a first insertion hole matched with the first insertion column I is formed in the middle of the top of the support plate 4, a stainless steel mesh cylinder 9 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the medicament cylinder 8, a top plate, the suction lamp 7 and the top plate 11 are connected with a spreading mechanism 14, two side walls of the top plate 11 are fixed with photovoltaic panels 12 through oblique brackets, the bottom of the top plate 11 is fixed with a power grid 10 with a circular cross section, the bottom of the power grid 10 is fixed with two symmetrical inserting columns II, the top of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a second inserting hole matched with the inserting column II, the second inserting column is arranged to ensure that the power grid 10 is limited and fixed when being jointed with the supporting plate 4, the bottom of the power grid 10 is jointed with the top of the supporting plate 4, a circulating clearing mechanism 15 is connected between the top plate 11 and the insect receiving box 6, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the stainless steel net cylinder 9, the feed inlet has been seted up at 8 tops of its medicament section of thick bamboo, and the feed inlet can be convenient for the interpolation of medicament, and the taste passageway feed inlet and the through-hole of its medicament distribute, and cooperate the setting of drawing lamp 7, can lure the plant diseases and insect pests.

Further, elevating system 13 includes threaded connection at the inside screw rod 1301 of telescopic bracket 3, the bottom of screw rod 1301 rotates the interior bottom surface of connection at telescopic channel, telescopic channel's below is equipped with the inner chamber of seting up in fixed bolster 2 inside, the bottom of screw rod 1301 extends to the inner chamber, and be fixed with a awl tooth 1302, one side meshing of a awl tooth 1302 is connected with two awl teeth 1303, two awl teeth 1303 installation downthehole be fixed with the pivot 1304, the one end of pivot 1304 rotates to be connected on the inner wall to the inner chamber, and the one end of pivot 1304 extends to the outside of fixed bolster 2 and is fixed with the hand wheel, through the hand wheel or clockwise rotation pivot 1304, and then make two awl teeth 1303 to a awl tooth 1302 transmission, thereby make screw rod 1301 rotate, and then be convenient for telescopic bracket 3's lift, satisfy the regulation of co-altitude not.

Further, the expansion mechanism 14 is including fixing the interior pole 1402 of flexible T type at the suction lamp 7 top, the outside slip of the interior pole 1402 of flexible T type has cup jointed fixed outer pole 1401, the flexible chamber of pole 1402 matched with in fixed outer pole 1401 inside offered with flexible T type, the inside in flexible chamber is equipped with the cover and establishes the compression spring 1403 in the interior pole 1402 outside of flexible T type, the top of fixed outer pole 1401 links to each other with the bottom of roof 11, under compression spring 1403's reaction, make electric wire netting 10 can tightly laminate at the top of backup pad 4, can not make the pest bore the inside of its electric wire netting 10.

Further, the circulating clearing mechanism 15 includes L-shaped support bars 1501 fixed on two side walls of the top plate 11, one opposite sides of the two L-shaped support bars 1501 are slidably connected with movable blocks 1502, a movable ring 1504 is fixed between the two movable blocks 1502, an annular scraper 1505 is fixed on the inner wall of the movable ring 1504, the annular scraper 1505 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the power grid 10, reciprocating screws 1503 are spirally connected inside the movable blocks 1502, one end of each reciprocating screw 1503 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 11, the other end of each reciprocating screw 1503 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support bars 1501, one end of each reciprocating screw 1503 extends to the top of the top plate 11 and is respectively fixed with a first belt pulley 1506 and a second belt pulley 1507, a speed reducing motor 1508 fixed on the top of the top plate 11 is arranged between the first belt pulley 1506 and the second belt pulley 1507, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 1508 and a third belt pulley, The second belt pulley 1507 is connected with the second belt pulley 1507 through a transmission belt, the other end of the reciprocating screw 1503 extends to the bottom of the L-shaped support rod 1501 and is fixed with a gear 1510, the outer side of the gear 1510 is meshed with a toothed ring 1511, the toothed ring 1511 is fixed at the top of the insect receiving box 6 and is started through a speed reducing motor 1508, and is matched with linkage of a plurality of components, so that the annular scraping plate 1505 circularly removes the electrocuted pests on the outer side of the power grid 10 in the insect receiving box 6.

Further, a protective cover is installed at the top of the top plate 11, a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery which are fixed to the top of the top plate 11 are arranged inside the protective cover, the output end of the photovoltaic panel 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the photovoltaic inverter, the output end of the photovoltaic inverter is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery, the output end of the storage battery is respectively connected with the suction lamp 7, the power grid 10 and the output end of the speed reducing motor 1508, the photovoltaic inverter is a photovoltaic inverter in the prior art, the type of the photovoltaic inverter is TS-400, and specific description is not provided here.

The working principle is as follows: the device is powered by the photovoltaic panel 12, energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is started by the suction lamp 7 and the power grid 10, and a worker is started by the speed reducing motor 1508, then the third belt pulley 1509 rotates and respectively drives the first belt pulley 1506 and the second belt pulley 1507 to rotate by the transmission belt, so that the movable rings 1504 connected with the two movable blocks 1502 can reciprocate outside the power grid 10, further the annular scraping plate 1505 cleans the electrocuted pests outside the power grid 10 behind the pest receiving box 6, and the two reciprocating screw rods 1503 rotate simultaneously, so that the two gears 1510 can simultaneously rotate in the same direction, the two gears 1510 drive the toothed ring 1511, the toothed ring 1511 is connected with the pest receiving box 6, further the pest receiving box 6 can rotate, and the pests scraped by the annular scraping plate 1505 can not only fall in the same position inside the pest receiving box 6, avoid the pest accumulation stack, spill over outside the insect-receiving box 6, promote roof 11 upwards, and then make four fixed outer poles 1401 rebound, make the compression spring 1403 compression outside the interior pole 1402 of flexible T type, its stainless steel mesh section of thick bamboo 9 breaks away from its medicament section of thick bamboo 8 simultaneously, after medicament section of thick bamboo 8 completely exhibits, be convenient for take off medicament section of thick bamboo 8 from backup pad 4, thereby can conveniently change the medicament, when needs adjust the height of this device, then can be through clockwise or anticlockwise rotation pivot 1304 of hand wheel, and then make two 1303 of awl transmit the screw rod 1301 that a awl tooth 1302 is connected, and then make telescopic bracket 3 can go up and down from fixed bolster 2, be convenient for adjust the height of this device, satisfy the user demand of this device in different height positions.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The pest trap for agricultural production comprises a mounting seat (1) and is characterized in that a fixed support (2) is fixed at the top of the mounting seat (1), a telescopic channel is formed in the fixed support (2), a telescopic support (3) is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic channel in a sliding manner, a lifting mechanism (13) is connected between the telescopic support (3) and the fixed support (2), a supporting plate (4) is fixed at the top of the telescopic support (3), a rotating sleeve (5) is connected to the outer side of the telescopic support (3) in an annular rotating manner, an annular sliding block is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (5), an annular sliding groove matched with the annular sliding block is formed in the side wall of the telescopic support (3), an insect receiving box (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (5), attraction lamps (7) are fixed on the periphery of the top of the supporting plate (4), and a medicament barrel (8) is installed in the middle of the, the bottom of medicament section of thick bamboo (8) is fixed with inserts post one, the top middle part of backup pad (4) is seted up with inserts post one matched with jack one, the outside activity cover of medicament section of thick bamboo (8) is equipped with stainless steel mesh section of thick bamboo (9), the top of stainless steel mesh section of thick bamboo (9) is fixed with roof (11), the bottom of stainless steel mesh section of thick bamboo (9) is laminated with the top of backup pad (4) mutually, all be connected with deployment mechanism (14) between attraction lamp (7) and roof (11), the both sides wall of roof (11) all is fixed with photovoltaic board (12) through the type support to one side, the bottom of roof (11) is fixed with transversal personally submitting the annular electric wire netting (10) of personally submitting, the bottom of electric wire netting (10) is fixed with two symmetrical insert post two, jack two with insert post two phase-match are seted up at the top of backup pad (4), the bottom of electric wire netting (10) is laminated with the top of backup pad (4) mutually, be connected with circulation clearance.

2. A pest trap for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (13) comprises a screw (1301) which is in threaded connection with the inside of the telescopic support (3), the bottom end of the screw (1301) is rotationally connected to the inner bottom surface of the telescopic channel, an inner cavity which is arranged inside the fixed support (2) is arranged below the telescopic channel, the bottom end of the screw (1301) extends into the inner cavity and is fixed with a first bevel gear (1302), one side of the first bevel gear (1302) is connected with a second bevel gear (1303) in a meshed manner, a rotating shaft (1304) is fixed in an installation shaft hole of the second bevel gear (1303), one end of the rotating shaft (1304) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the inner cavity, and one end of the rotating shaft (1304) extends to the outer side of the fixed support (2) and is fixed with a hand wheel.

3. A pest trap for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the deployment mechanism (14) comprises a telescopic T-shaped inner rod (1402) fixed at the top of the attraction lamp (7), a fixed outer rod (1401) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic T-shaped inner rod (1402), a telescopic cavity matched with the telescopic T-shaped inner rod (1402) is formed in the fixed outer rod (1401), a compression spring (1403) sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic T-shaped inner rod (1402) is arranged in the telescopic cavity, and the top of the fixed outer rod (1401) is connected with the bottom of the top plate (11).

4. A pest trap for agricultural production according to claim 1, the circulating clearing mechanism (15) comprises L-shaped supporting rods (1501) which are fixed on two side walls of a top plate (11), one opposite sides of the two L-shaped supporting rods (1501) are connected with movable blocks (1502) in a sliding mode, a movable ring (1504) is fixed between the two movable blocks (1502), an annular scraper (1505) is fixed on the inner wall of the movable ring (1504), the annular scraper (1505) is movably sleeved on the outer side of a power grid (10), reciprocating screw rods (1503) are spirally connected inside the movable blocks (1502), one ends of the reciprocating screw rods (1503) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate (11), the other ends of the reciprocating screw rods are rotatably connected to the L-shaped supporting rods (1501), and one end of the reciprocating screw rod (1503) extends to the top of the top plate (11) respectively, and is fixed with a belt pulley I (1506) and a belt pulley II (1507) respectively.

5. A pest trap for agricultural production according to claim 4, wherein a speed reducing motor (1508) fixed at the top of the top plate (11) is arranged between the first belt pulley (1506) and the second belt pulley (1507), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (1508) is connected with the third belt pulley (1509), the third belt pulley (1509) is connected with the first belt pulley (1506) and the second belt pulley (1507) through a transmission belt, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod (1503) extends to the bottom of the L-shaped support rod (1501) and is fixed with a gear (1510), the outer side of the gear (1510) is meshed with a toothed ring (1511), and the toothed ring (1511) is fixed at the top of the insect receiving box (6).

6. A pest trap for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a protective cover is mounted on the top of the top plate (11), a photovoltaic inverter and a storage battery are fixed on the top of the top plate (11) inside the protective cover, the output end of the photovoltaic plate (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the photovoltaic inverter, the output end of the photovoltaic inverter is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery, and the output end of the storage battery is respectively connected with the suction lamp (7), the power grid (10) and the output end of the speed reducing motor (1508).