CN114097662A - Cooling system and method for poultry sales platform - Google Patents
Cooling system and method for poultry sales platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114097662A CN114097662A CN202111227315.6A CN202111227315A CN114097662A CN 114097662 A CN114097662 A CN 114097662A CN 202111227315 A CN202111227315 A CN 202111227315A CN 114097662 A CN114097662 A CN 114097662A
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- poultry
- water
- pipeline
- spraying
- cooling system
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- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 47
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cooling system and a cooling method for a poultry sales platform, and belongs to the technical field of poultry cooling equipment. The cooling system comprises a water storage unit, a transfer unit, a water delivery unit, a control unit and a spraying unit. When poultry is cooled, vehicles for loading the poultry are parked at two sides of an operation room, the amount of water to be sprayed is calculated according to the number of the transferred poultry, then the water pumping time of a water pump is set and controlled through a relay in an electric cabinet, and the water pumped by the water pump is sprayed and cooled to the poultry through a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a spraying hose and a spraying head; because the working time of the water pump is set for the relay, long-time water consumption can be effectively avoided, and water resource waste is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry cooling equipment, and relates to a cooling system and method for a poultry sales platform.
Background
Not only is the global fresh water resource in short supply, but also the regional distribution is extremely unbalanced. . Therefore, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the waste of water resources is reduced. Effective water conservation and realization of water resource recycling are important measures.
The water for the poultry sale platform is mainly chicken showering cooling water, platform washing water and the like, wherein the poultry showering cooling water accounts for 50% -70% of the total water consumption. The existing poultry sprinkling cooling water directly adopts the traditional mechanical valve, the long-time drainage condition of a water taking pipeline frequently occurs, so that a large amount of water resources are wasted, the water consumption of every ten thousand chickens in the peak period exceeds 39 tons, and meanwhile, the investment and the operation cost of a matched wastewater treatment system are correspondingly increased due to the increase of the amount of wastewater.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cooling system for a poultry sales platform, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to save water resource when cooling poultry.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a cooling system for a poultry sales platform, comprising:
the water storage unit comprises a clean water tank, and the clean water tank is used for storing clean water;
the transfer unit comprises an operation room, and the operation room is positioned on one side of the clean water tank;
the water conveying unit comprises a water pump, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, one end of the first pipeline is positioned in the clean water tank, the other end of the first pipeline is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the second pipeline is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the second pipeline extends into the operation room;
the control unit comprises an electric cabinet, the electric cabinet is arranged in the operating room, a relay is arranged in the electric cabinet, and the relay is electrically connected with the water pump;
the spraying unit comprises a spraying head, the second pipeline is far away from one end of the water pump is connected with a spraying hose, one end of the spraying hose, far away from the second pipeline, is connected with the spraying head, and the spraying head is used for spraying and cooling the poultry.
In the above-mentioned a cooling system for poultry sales platform, cooling system still includes waste water collection unit, waste water collection unit includes a plurality of waste water collecting pit, and is a plurality of waste water collecting pit is located the outside of operation room.
In the cooling system for the poultry sales platform, the first pipeline is provided with a first switch, and the second pipeline is provided with a second switch.
In the cooling system for the poultry sales platform, the spraying unit further comprises a tee joint, a water inlet of the tee joint is connected with the second pipeline, two water outlets of the tee joint are respectively connected with spraying hoses, and the two spraying hoses respectively extend to two sides of the operating room.
In the cooling system for the poultry sales platform, an operation platform is arranged in the operation room.
In the cooling system for the poultry sales platform, the two sides of the operating room are provided with the shielding plates.
In the cooling system for the poultry sales platform, a ventilation opening is arranged above the operating room.
Another object of the present invention is a method for cooling a poultry sales platform, the method comprising the steps of:
parking the vehicles loaded with poultry on both sides of the operating room;
setting the working time of the relay;
opening the first switch and the second switch, and starting the water pump to pump clean water in the clean water tank;
the staff operates the spray hose to spray and cool the poultry in the vehicle.
In the method for cooling down a poultry sales platform, in the step of setting the working time of the relay, the set working time is 300 s.
In the cooling method for the poultry sales platform, in the step that a worker operates the spray hose to perform spray cooling on poultry in a vehicle, when the spray time reaches 300s, the relay cuts off the circuit, the water pump stops working, and the spray cooling of the poultry is completed; if the poultry needs to be cooled continuously, the water pump is started manually, and clean water in the clean water tank is continuously pumped to spray and cool the poultry.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
in the cooling system, when poultry is cooled, vehicles for loading the poultry are parked at two sides of an operation room, the amount of water to be sprayed is calculated according to the number of the transferred poultry, then the water pumping time of a water pump is set and controlled through a relay in an electric cabinet, and the water pumped by the water pump is sprayed and cooled on the poultry through a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a spraying hose and a spraying head; because the working time of the water pump is set for the relay, long-time water consumption can be effectively avoided, and water resource waste is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling system.
In the figure, 1, a clean water tank; 2. an operation room; 3. a water pump; 4. a first conduit; 5. a second conduit; 6. an electric cabinet; 7. a spray hose; 8. a wastewater collection tank; 9. a first switch; 10. a second switch; 11. a shielding plate; 12. a vent; 13. a vehicle; 14. and (5) operating the platform.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
It will be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "horizontal," "top," "inner," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, a "set" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1, the cooling system comprises a water storage unit, a transfer unit, a water delivery unit, a control unit and a spraying unit; the water storage unit comprises a clean water tank 1, and the clean water tank 1 is used for storing clean water; the transfer unit comprises an operation room 2, and the operation room 2 is positioned at one side of the clean water tank 1; the water delivery unit comprises a water pump 3, a first pipeline 4 and a second pipeline 5, one end of the first pipeline 4 is positioned in the clean water tank 1, the other end of the first pipeline 4 is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump 3, one end of the second pipeline 5 is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 3, and the other end of the second pipeline 5 extends into the operation room 2; the control unit comprises an electric cabinet 6, the electric cabinet 6 is arranged in the operation room 2, and a relay is arranged in the electric cabinet 6 and is electrically connected with the water pump 3; the spray unit comprises a spray head, one end of the second pipeline 5, far away from the water pump 3, is connected with a spray hose 7, one end of the spray hose 7, far away from the second pipeline 5, is connected with the spray head, and the spray head is used for spraying and cooling the poultry.
In the cooling system, when poultry is cooled, a vehicle 13 for loading the poultry is parked at two sides of an operation room 2, the amount of water to be sprayed is calculated according to the number of the transferred poultry, then the water pumping time of a water pump 3 is set and controlled through a relay in an electric cabinet 6, and the water pumped by the water pump 3 is sprayed and cooled to the poultry through a first pipeline 4, a second pipeline 5, a spraying hose 7 and a spraying head; because the working time of the water pump 3 is set for the relay, long-time water use can be effectively avoided, and water resource waste is avoided. In high-temperature seasons, the water taking time can be prolonged, and the electric cabinet 6 cuts off the power supply after the water taking time is over.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the cooling system further includes a wastewater collection unit, the wastewater collection unit includes a plurality of wastewater collection pools 8, and the plurality of wastewater collection pools 8 are located outside the operating room 2. In this structure, spraying the in-process of cooling to the poultry, the waste water of production can be drained to waste water collecting pit 8 in, can deposit waste water in waste water collecting pit 8 and filter, and water accessible water pump 3 after the filtration extracts 1 reuse to the clean water basin, and the filth after the filtration can be used for the compost, has effectively avoided waste water polluted environment to economic benefits has been improved greatly.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a first switch 9 is disposed on the first pipeline 4, and a second switch 10 is disposed on the second pipeline 5; the first pipe 4 and the second pipe 5 are both PVC pipes.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the spraying unit further includes a three-way joint, a water inlet of the three-way joint is connected to the second pipeline 5, two water outlets of the three-way joint are respectively connected to spraying hoses 7, and the two spraying hoses 7 respectively extend to two sides of the operating room 2. In this structure, through three way connection, connect two respectively and spray hose 7, two spray hose 7 extend to the both sides of operation room 2 respectively, can spray the cooling to two cars poultry simultaneously, have improved greatly and have sprayed efficiency. In other embodiments, the spraying unit further comprises a plurality of three-way joints, the plurality of three-way joints can be connected with a plurality of spraying hoses 7, and the plurality of spraying hoses 7 can spray and cool poultry in a plurality of vehicles at the same time, so that the spraying efficiency is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, an operation platform 14 is disposed in the operation room 2, and an air vent 12 is disposed above the operation room 2. In this configuration, the operation platform 14 facilitates spraying operations by workers.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, shielding plates 11 are provided on both sides of the operating room 2. In this structure, all set up shielding plate 11 through the both sides of operation room 2, vehicle 13 parks in the barrier below, effectively avoids the sun to directly shine the poultry on vehicle 13, avoids the poultry to die because of the high temperature.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for cooling poultry marketing platform, comprising the steps of:
parking the vehicles 13 loaded with poultry on both sides of the cabin 2;
setting the working time of the relay;
the first switch 9 and the second switch 10 are opened, and the water pump 3 is started to pump the clean water in the clean water tank 1;
the worker operates the spray hose 7 to spray poultry in the vehicle 13 for cooling.
In the step of setting the working time of the relay, the set working time is 300 s. In this step, the number of poultry loaded on the vehicle 13 can be analyzed and calculated, and the spraying is normally performed for 300 seconds.
In the step that the worker operates the spraying hose to spray and cool the poultry in the vehicle 13, when the spraying time reaches 300s, the relay cuts off the circuit, the water pump 3 stops working, and the poultry is sprayed and cooled; if the poultry needs to be cooled continuously, the water pump 3 is started manually, and the clean water in the clean water tank 1 is continuously pumped to spray and cool the poultry.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A cooling system for a poultry sales platform, comprising:
the water storage unit comprises a clean water tank (1), and the clean water tank (1) is used for storing clean water;
the transfer unit comprises an operation room (2), and the operation room (2) is positioned on one side of the clean water tank (1);
the water delivery unit comprises a water pump (3), a first pipeline (4) and a second pipeline (5), one end of the first pipeline (4) is located in the clean water tank (1), the other end of the first pipeline (4) is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump (3), one end of the second pipeline (5) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (3), and the other end of the second pipeline (5) extends into the operation room (2);
the control unit comprises an electric cabinet (6), the electric cabinet (6) is installed in the operating room (2), a relay is installed in the electric cabinet (6), and the relay is electrically connected with the water pump (3);
the spray unit comprises a spray head, the second pipeline (5) is far away from one end of the water pump (3) is connected with a spray hose (7), one end of the spray hose (7) far away from the second pipeline (5) is connected with the spray head, and the spray head is used for spraying and cooling the poultry.
2. A cooling system for a poultry sales platform according to claim 1, further comprising a waste water collection unit, the waste water collection unit comprising a number of waste water collection ponds (8), a number of the waste water collection ponds (8) being located outside the operating room (2).
3. A cooling system for a poultry sales platform according to claim 1, wherein a first switch (9) is provided on the first conduit (4) and a second switch (10) is provided on the second conduit (5).
4. The cooling system for poultry sales platform according to claim 1, wherein the spraying unit further comprises a tee joint, the water inlet of the tee joint is connected to the second pipe (5), the two water outlets of the tee joint are respectively connected to spraying hoses (7), and the two spraying hoses (7) respectively extend to two sides of the operating room (2).
5. A cooling system for a poultry sales platform according to claim 1, characterized in that an operation platform (14) is arranged in the operation room (2).
6. A cooling system for poultry sales platforms according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the operating room (2) are provided with shielding plates (11).
7. A cooling system for a poultry sales platform according to claim 1, characterized in that a ventilation opening (12) is provided above the cabin (2).
8. A method of cooling a poultry sales platform, the method comprising the steps of:
parking the vehicles (13) loaded with poultry on both sides of the operating room (2);
setting the working time of the relay;
the first switch (9) and the second switch (10) are turned on, and the water pump (3) is started to pump clean water in the clean water tank (1);
the worker operates the spray hose (7) to spray and cool the poultry in the vehicle (13).
9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the step of setting the operating time of the relay sets the operating time to be 300 s.
10. The method for cooling poultry sales platform according to claim 9, wherein in the step of operating the spray hose by the worker, the poultry in the vehicle (13) is cooled by spraying, when the spraying time reaches 300s, the relay cuts off the circuit, the water pump (3) stops working, and the poultry is cooled by spraying; if the poultry needs to be cooled continuously, the water pump (3) is started manually, and clean water in the clean water tank (1) is continuously pumped to spray and cool the poultry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111227315.6A CN114097662A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Cooling system and method for poultry sales platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111227315.6A CN114097662A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Cooling system and method for poultry sales platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114097662A true CN114097662A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111227315.6A Pending CN114097662A (en) | 2021-10-21 | 2021-10-21 | Cooling system and method for poultry sales platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114097662A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030094422A1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2003-05-22 | Michael Perkins | Poultry processing water recovery and re-use process |
| CA2390720A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-03 | Pierre Dion | Cleaning and sanitizing system for poultry transport crates |
| US20110168105A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Billy Bain | Portable livestock cooling system |
| CN102524096A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Application of thin padding fermenting bed in hog house |
| CN202857509U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-10 | 上海鑫百勤专用车辆有限公司 | Spray cooling and water supplying device used for interior of livestock and poultry carrier |
| CN103782926A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-14 | 南京农业大学 | Device and method for reducing heat stress in poultry transportation in summer |
| CN205105918U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-30 | 烟台三禾畜牧养殖环境净化工程有限公司 | Poultry is bred with spraying cooling device |
| CN106626031A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 黑龙江省龙建路桥第五工程有限公司 | Automatic spraying maintenance system and spraying method |
| CN209546547U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-10-29 | 广西龙州县亮剑生态牧业专业合作社 | The integrated spray system of cattle farm disinfection cooling |
| CN110979144A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 徐州华邦专用汽车有限公司 | Poultry transport vechicle |
| CN210929040U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-07-07 | 河北天和肉牛养殖有限公司 | Livestock house spraying and cooling system |
| CN211892995U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-11-10 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fur duck car with cooling function |
-
2021
- 2021-10-21 CN CN202111227315.6A patent/CN114097662A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030094422A1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2003-05-22 | Michael Perkins | Poultry processing water recovery and re-use process |
| CA2390720A1 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-03 | Pierre Dion | Cleaning and sanitizing system for poultry transport crates |
| US20110168105A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Billy Bain | Portable livestock cooling system |
| CN102524096A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Application of thin padding fermenting bed in hog house |
| CN202857509U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-10 | 上海鑫百勤专用车辆有限公司 | Spray cooling and water supplying device used for interior of livestock and poultry carrier |
| CN103782926A (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2014-05-14 | 南京农业大学 | Device and method for reducing heat stress in poultry transportation in summer |
| CN205105918U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-30 | 烟台三禾畜牧养殖环境净化工程有限公司 | Poultry is bred with spraying cooling device |
| CN106626031A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 黑龙江省龙建路桥第五工程有限公司 | Automatic spraying maintenance system and spraying method |
| CN209546547U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-10-29 | 广西龙州县亮剑生态牧业专业合作社 | The integrated spray system of cattle farm disinfection cooling |
| CN210929040U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-07-07 | 河北天和肉牛养殖有限公司 | Livestock house spraying and cooling system |
| CN110979144A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 徐州华邦专用汽车有限公司 | Poultry transport vechicle |
| CN211892995U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-11-10 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Fur duck car with cooling function |
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|---|
| 樊留锁: "《机电控制技术》", 北京理工大学出版社, pages: 221 - 223 * |
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Application publication date: 20220301 |