CN114086780B - Assembled building construction strutting arrangement - Google Patents

Assembled building construction strutting arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114086780B
CN114086780B CN202111435736.8A CN202111435736A CN114086780B CN 114086780 B CN114086780 B CN 114086780B CN 202111435736 A CN202111435736 A CN 202111435736A CN 114086780 B CN114086780 B CN 114086780B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
plate
frame body
clamping strip
limiting
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CN202111435736.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114086780A (en
Inventor
沈赛丰
李红明
李松星
邹天宇
王培磊
胡雨逸
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN114086780A publication Critical patent/CN114086780A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled building construction supporting device which comprises a bottom plate, a hydraulic rod and a supporting plate, wherein an equipment bin and a sliding frame are arranged on the supporting plate, the front end of the sliding frame extends out of the equipment bin and is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a connecting plate, a second electric cylinder is embedded on the surface of the connecting plate in a penetrating manner and is connected with a frame body through the second electric cylinder, the frame body is provided with a vertical sliding groove and a limiting groove, a sliding plate is arranged between the sliding groove and the limiting groove in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the sliding plate are both connected with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding manner, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the sliding plate and the frame body. This strutting arrangement avoids manual operation, and factor of safety is high, can be suitable for not unidimensional prefab, and can realize the location centre gripping, the clamp and the process of taking off the prefab, easy operation is high-efficient.

Description

Assembled building construction strutting arrangement
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building construction supporting technology, in particular to an assembled building construction supporting device.
Background
A building assembled from prefabricated components at a worksite is referred to as an assembled building. The assembled building is divided into five types of building block building, plate building, box building, skeleton plate building and lifting plate and storey building according to the form and construction method of the prefabricated components.
At present, when the prefabricated building is assembled and constructed, the matched prefabricated members are generally lifted to a high position from a low position, and then the prefabricated members are manually pulled, so that the positions of the prefabricated members are further adjusted, and the prefabricated members are conveniently and accurately aligned and assembled. However, by manual traction, not only is labor-consuming, but also the prefabricated member is of a large structure, so that the prefabricated member is easy to damage the human body and even causes industrial accidents. Meanwhile, due to the fact that the sizes of the prefabricated parts are different, effective adjustment, traction and support of various prefabricated parts are difficult to ensure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the invention aims to provide the safe, better-universality and simple and efficient assembly type building construction supporting device.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention relates to an assembled building construction supporting device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a hydraulic rod is arranged on the bottom plate, a supporting plate is fixed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a device bin and a sliding frame are arranged on the supporting plate, the device bin is in sliding connection with the sliding frame, the front end of the sliding frame extends out of the device bin and is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a connecting plate, and a second electric cylinder is embedded on the surface of the connecting plate in a penetrating manner and is connected with a frame body through the second electric cylinder; the sliding block is characterized in that vertical sliding grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the frame body, limiting grooves are formed between the sliding grooves, sliding plates are arranged between the sliding grooves and the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, limiting blocks are connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plates, the limiting blocks are arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, positioning mechanisms are arranged on the sliding plates, and clamping mechanisms are arranged between the sliding plates and the frame body.
Preferably, a first electric cylinder is arranged in the equipment bin, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is connected with the sliding frame.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a tension spring, an inclined block, a rear clamping plate, a front clamping strip and a push plate, wherein the tension spring is arranged between the limiting block and the frame body, the inclined block is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end face of the sliding plate, the rear clamping plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the sliding plate, the front clamping strip is arranged at the front two ends of the upper end face of the sliding plate, and the push plate is arranged on the frame body in a sliding manner and penetrates through an opening on the front side of the frame body and extends out.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the frame body are provided with third electric cylinders, and the output ends of the third electric cylinders are connected with the push plate.
Preferably, the rear side surface of the push plate and the lower end surface of the inclined block are both inclined planes.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped top plate, a limiting slide rod, a spring and a sliding clamping strip, wherein the sliding clamping strip is arranged behind the front clamping strip, the limiting slide rod is penetratingly sleeved in the front clamping strip in a sliding manner, the rear end of the limiting slide rod is connected with the sliding clamping strip, the spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rod, one end of the L-shaped top plate is connected with the upper end face of the push plate, and the other end of the L-shaped top plate is in sliding fit with the front side face of the sliding clamping strip.
Preferably, a guard rail is arranged at the outer edge of the upper end of the supporting plate.
The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: 1. manual operation is avoided, and the safety coefficient is higher; 2. the prefabricated parts with different sizes can be used; 3. the positioning clamping, clamping and taking-down processes of the prefabricated member can be realized, and the operation is simple and efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a side view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a hydraulic rod; 3. a support plate; 4. a guard rail; 5. an equipment bin; 6. a sliding frame; 7. a motor; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a frame; 10. a chute; 11. a limit groove; 12. a slide plate; 13. a limiting block; 14. a tension spring; 15. a sloping block; 16. a rear side clamping plate; 17. a front side clamping strip; 18. a push plate; 19. an L-shaped top plate; 20. a limit slide bar; 21. a spring; 22. sliding the clamping strip.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the assembled building construction supporting device provided by the invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a supporting plate 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through a hydraulic rod 2, a device bin 5 is installed on the supporting plate 3, a protective fence 4 is installed on the outer edge of the supporting plate, a first electric cylinder is arranged in the device bin 5, the output end of the first electric cylinder is connected with a sliding frame 6, a motor 7 is installed at the front end of the sliding frame 6, the output end of the motor 7 is connected with a connecting plate 8, and a second electric cylinder is penetratingly embedded in the connecting plate 8 and is connected with a frame body 9 through the second electric cylinder. As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, vertical sliding grooves 10 are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the frame 9, limiting grooves 11 are formed between the sliding grooves 10, sliding plates 12 are slidably arranged between the sliding grooves 10 and the limiting grooves 11, limiting blocks 13 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plates 12, and the limiting blocks 13 are slidably arranged in the limiting grooves 11. The sliding frame 12 is provided with a positioning mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the sliding frame 12 and the frame body 9.
The positioning mechanism comprises a tension spring 14, an inclined block 15, a rear clamping plate 16, a front clamping strip 17 and a push plate 18, wherein the tension spring 14 is arranged between a limiting block 13 and a frame 9, the inclined block 15 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end face of the sliding plate 12, the rear clamping plate 16 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the sliding plate 12, the front clamping strip 17 is arranged at the two ends of the front side of the upper end face of the sliding plate 12, and the push plate 18 is arranged on the frame 9 in a sliding manner and penetrates through an opening of the front side of the frame 9 and extends out. Third electric cylinders are mounted on the left side and the right side of the frame 9, output ends of the third electric cylinders are connected with the push plate 18, and the rear side surface of the push plate 18 and the lower end surface of the inclined block 15 are inclined surfaces, as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
The clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped top plate 19, a limiting slide rod 20, a spring 21 and a sliding clamping strip 22, wherein the sliding clamping strip 22 is arranged behind the front clamping strip 17, the limiting slide rod 20 is penetratingly sleeved in the front clamping strip 17 in a sliding manner, the rear end of the limiting slide rod is connected with the sliding clamping strip 22, the spring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rod 20, one end of the L-shaped top plate 19 is connected with the upper end face of the push plate 18, and the other end of the L-shaped top plate is in sliding fit with the front side face of the sliding clamping strip 22, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6.
The working principle of the invention is that the upper structure of the supporting plate 3 moves up and down integrally by controlling the hydraulic rods 2 arranged on the bottom plate 1 in an array manner; a first electric cylinder arranged on the control equipment bin 5 enables the sliding frame 6 to stretch and slide back and forth; the control motor drives the frame body 9 to rotate and controls the second electric cylinder to control the frame body 9 to move up and down, so that the position of the frame body 9 is adjusted.
Through the third electric cylinder of control framework 9 left and right sides, promote push pedal 18 back and move, the trailing flank of push pedal 18 and the laminating of sloping block 15 lower terminal surface slide, make sloping block 15 drive slide plate 12 along spout 10 upward slide, the rear side cardboard 16 and the front side card strip 17 that the both sides are connected around slide plate 12 up end move upward and slide out of framework 9, extension spring 14 between stopper 13 and the framework 9 is stretched until control stopper 13 stops upward slide, and then drive slide plate 12 stops upward slide. A clamping groove is formed between the rear clamping plate 16 and the front clamping strip 17, so that some prefabricated members can be positioned and clamped.
The third electric cylinder is controlled to push the push plate 18 to move backwards continuously, the L-shaped top plate 19 connected with the third electric cylinder is driven to move backwards, the L-shaped top plate 19 drives the sliding clamping strip 22 to move backwards, and then the distance between the front clamping strip 17 and the rear clamping plate 16 is shortened, and prefabricated parts can be clamped.
After clamping the prefabricated member, the upper structure of the support frame 3 moves up and down integrally by controlling the hydraulic rods 2 arranged on the base 1 in an array manner; a first electric cylinder arranged on the control equipment bin 5 enables the sliding frame 6 to stretch and slide back and forth; the first motor is controlled to drive the frame body 9 to rotate, the second electric cylinder is controlled to control the frame body 9 to move up and down, and position adjustment is performed on the prefabricated member clamped by the frame body 9, so that the prefabricated member is pulled to a proper position.
After the sliding plate 18 is pulled to a proper position, the third electric cylinder is controlled to drive the push plate 18 to move forwards, the L-shaped top plate 19 connected with the sliding plate 18 is driven to move forwards, the L-shaped top plate 19 drives the sliding clamping strip 22 to move forwards, the distance between the front clamping strip 17 and the rear clamping strip 16 is further increased, the rear end of the push plate 18 is attached to the lower end face of the inclined block 15 to slide, the inclined block 15 drives the sliding plate 12 to slide downwards along the sliding groove 10, the rear clamping strip 16 and the front clamping strip 17 connected with the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the sliding plate 12 slide downwards into the frame 9, the formed clamping groove is canceled, and the clamped prefabricated member is taken down.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an assembled building construction strutting arrangement, includes bottom plate (1), install hydraulic stem (2) on bottom plate (1), hydraulic stem (2) upper end is fixed with backup pad (3), install equipment bin (5) and sliding frame (6) on backup pad (3), equipment bin (5) and sliding frame (6) sliding connection, and sliding frame (6) front end extends equipment bin (5) and installs motor (7), motor (7) output is connected with connecting plate (8), connecting plate (8) surface inlays with second electronic cylinder throughout to connect frame body (9) through second electronic cylinder; the sliding plate is characterized in that vertical sliding grooves (10) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the frame body (9), a limiting groove (11) is formed between the sliding grooves (10), a sliding plate (12) is slidably arranged between the sliding grooves (10) and the limiting groove (11), limiting blocks (13) are connected to the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (12), the limiting blocks (13) are slidably arranged in the limiting groove (11), a positioning mechanism is arranged on the sliding plate (12), and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the sliding plate (12) and the frame body (9);
the positioning mechanism comprises a tension spring (14), inclined blocks (15), a rear clamping plate (16), a front clamping strip (17) and a push plate (18), wherein the tension spring (14) is arranged between a limiting block (13) and a frame body (9), the inclined blocks (15) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower end face of the sliding plate (12), the rear clamping plate (16) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the sliding plate (12), the front clamping strip (17) is arranged on the front two ends of the upper end face of the sliding plate (12), and the push plate (18) is arranged on the frame body (9) in a sliding mode and penetrates through an opening on the front side of the frame body (9) and extends out;
the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped top plate (19), a limiting slide rod (20), a spring (21) and a sliding clamping strip (22), wherein the sliding clamping strip (22) is arranged behind the front side clamping strip (17), the limiting slide rod (20) is penetratingly sleeved in the front side clamping strip (17) in a sliding manner, the rear end of the limiting slide rod is connected with the sliding clamping strip (22), the spring (21) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting slide rod (20), one end of the L-shaped top plate (19) is connected with the upper end face of the push plate (18), and the other end of the L-shaped top plate is in sliding fit with the front side of the sliding clamping strip (22).
2. The assembly type building construction supporting device according to claim 1, wherein a first electric cylinder is installed in the equipment bin (5), and the output end of the first electric cylinder is connected with the sliding frame (6).
3. The assembly type building construction supporting device according to claim 1, wherein third electric cylinders are mounted on the left side and the right side of the frame body (9), and output ends of the third electric cylinders are connected with the pushing plate (18).
4. The assembly type building construction supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the rear side surface of the pushing plate (18) and the lower end surface of the inclined block (15) are both inclined surfaces.
5. The assembly type building construction supporting device according to claim 1, wherein a guard rail (4) is arranged at the outer edge of the upper end of the supporting plate (3).
CN202111435736.8A 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Assembled building construction strutting arrangement Active CN114086780B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111435736.8A CN114086780B (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Assembled building construction strutting arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111435736.8A CN114086780B (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Assembled building construction strutting arrangement

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114086780A CN114086780A (en) 2022-02-25
CN114086780B true CN114086780B (en) 2023-04-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114439273B (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-07-07 广州市市政工程机械施工有限公司 Assembled building supporting device for building engineering

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464389A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 安徽紫来建设集团有限公司 Manual carrying device used for construction equipment
CN209936383U (en) * 2019-03-31 2020-01-14 江西华圆机电有限公司 Clamping device of drilling machine for machining
JP7223637B2 (en) * 2019-06-06 2023-02-16 鹿島建設株式会社 Gripping device, gripping and transporting device, and transportation/installation method using gripping device
CN210591984U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-05-22 贺鹏 Concrete prefabricated part conveying device
CN111350356A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-30 宁夏绿筑集成科技有限公司 Prefabricated wall pushing device for assembly type building construction
CN112607649B (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-03-29 华晟工程技术有限公司 Lifting mechanism capable of being circularly turned for building engineering construction
CN113006505A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-22 崔洁瑾 A assembled building component circulation auxiliary device for construction

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