CN114084407A - Box supply device - Google Patents

Box supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114084407A
CN114084407A CN202111594168.6A CN202111594168A CN114084407A CN 114084407 A CN114084407 A CN 114084407A CN 202111594168 A CN202111594168 A CN 202111594168A CN 114084407 A CN114084407 A CN 114084407A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
driving
carton
sliding
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111594168.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵秀华
曹守龙
李东阳
宫洪伟
王永涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Shandong Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Polytechnic filed Critical Shandong Polytechnic
Priority to CN202111594168.6A priority Critical patent/CN114084407A/en
Publication of CN114084407A publication Critical patent/CN114084407A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B65B25/04Packaging fruit or vegetables
    • B65B25/046Packaging fruit or vegetables in crates or boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/30Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated
    • B65B43/305Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated specially adapted for boxes, cartons or carton blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation

Abstract

The invention discloses a box supply device, which belongs to the technical field of material packaging and comprises a support frame, a cross beam, a support, a first driving assembly, a box placing frame, a carton opening mechanism and a carton conveying mechanism, wherein the cross beam is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame, and the support is slidably arranged on the cross beam; the first driving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and drives the support to slide relative to the cross beam; the box placing frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and the carton opening mechanism is arranged corresponding to the box placing frame, is arranged on the bracket and is used for opening the folded cartons arranged on the box placing frame; the carton conveying mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and conveys the carton opened by the carton opening mechanism to the next procedure. The invention realizes automatic integrated operation, saves labor and improves working efficiency; in addition, the box supply device adopts a sucker form, so that the structure is simple and the work is reliable; meanwhile, the synchronous belt is used for transmission, so that the transmission is stable, the position precision is high, and the noise is low.

Description

Box supply device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of material packaging, and particularly relates to a box supply device.
Background
The planting area of large particles such as apples, Chinese dates, walnuts and the like is large in China, the quantity of rural young and strong labor is less and less along with the promotion of urbanization process and the coming of population aging, and the packaging of the large particles such as the apples, the Chinese dates and the like is the final link after delivery and directly influences the income of farmers. The output of large particles such as apples, Chinese dates, walnuts and the like is high every year, and the increase of the added value of large particle materials is severely restricted due to the influence of lack of postpartum processing capacity.
In the prior art, in the process of packaging products of large particles such as apples, Chinese dates, walnuts and the like, the manual mode is adopted for packaging and boxing, the labor cost is high, the boxing speed is low, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a box supply device comprises a supporting frame, a cross beam, a bracket, a first driving assembly, a box placing frame, a carton opening mechanism and a carton conveying mechanism, wherein the cross beam is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame, and the bracket is slidably arranged on the cross beam; the first driving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and drives the support to slide relative to the cross beam; the box placing frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and the carton opening mechanism is arranged corresponding to the box placing frame, is arranged on the bracket and is used for opening the folded carton arranged on the box placing frame; the carton conveying mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and conveys the carton opened by the carton opening mechanism to the next process.
Further, the first driving assembly comprises a first driving motor, a first driving gear, a first driven gear and a first toothed transmission belt;
the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first end of the support frame, the first driving gear is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving motor, and the first driven gear is rotatably connected to the second end of the support frame; the first driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate through the first toothed transmission belt;
a first sliding rail is arranged on the cross beam, a first sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the support, and a first sliding groove is formed in the first sliding block; the first sliding groove is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the tooth-shaped transmission belt and the first sliding block are fixed in relative positions through a first positioning clamping block.
Further, the carton opening mechanism comprises a mounting frame which is slidably mounted on the support and a vertical plate which is mounted on one side, close to the carton placing frame, of the support, wherein a screw nut is arranged on the mounting frame, and a screw which is rotatably connected with the mounting frame is arranged on the support; the lead screw is in threaded fit with the lead screw nut; a second driving motor is arranged on the bracket, and a driving end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod; a plurality of suckers are arranged on the vertical plate; the support frame is provided with an air source pump, and the air source pump is communicated with the sucker through an air pipe.
Further, the carton conveying mechanism comprises a sliding plate which is slidably arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame and a second driving assembly which is used for installing the lower end of the supporting frame, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the sliding plate;
the second driving assembly comprises a third driving motor, a second driving gear, a second driven gear and a second toothed transmission belt;
the third driving motor is fixedly connected to the first end of the lower side of the support frame, the second driving gear is fixedly connected with the driving end of the third driving motor, and the second driven gear is rotatably connected to the second end of the lower side of the support frame; the second driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate through the second toothed transmission belt;
a second sliding rail is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, and a second sliding groove is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate; the second sliding groove is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail; the second toothed transmission belt and the sliding plate are fixed in relative positions through a second positioning clamping block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the box supply device provided by the invention realizes automatic integrated operation, saves manpower and improves the working efficiency.
In addition, the box supply device adopts a sucker form, so that the structure is simple and the work is reliable; meanwhile, the synchronous belt is used for transmission, so that the transmission is stable, the position precision is high, and the noise is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another perspective of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
wherein, 1, placing a box frame; 2. a suction cup; 3. a vertical plate; 4. an air source pump; 5. a support frame; 6. a cross beam; 7. a lead screw; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a first drive motor; 10. a first toothed belt; 11. pushing the plate; 12. a second driven gear; 13. a slide plate; 14. a second slide rail; 15. a third drive motor; 16. a support; 17. a first slider; 18. a first driven gear.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a box supply device. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that it can be more easily understood and appreciated.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, a box supplying device comprises a supporting frame 5, a cross beam 6, a bracket 16, a first driving assembly, a box placing frame 1, a carton opening mechanism and a carton conveying mechanism, wherein the cross beam 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame 5, and the bracket 16 is slidably arranged on the cross beam 6; the first driving component is arranged on the supporting frame 5, and drives the bracket 16 to slide relative to the cross beam 6; the box placing frame 1 is arranged on one side of the supporting frame 5, and the carton opening mechanism is arranged corresponding to the box placing frame 1, is arranged on the bracket 16 and is used for opening the carton folded on the box placing frame 1; the carton conveying mechanism is arranged on the support frame 5 and conveys the carton opened by the carton opening mechanism to the next process.
In the present embodiment, the first drive assembly comprises a first drive motor 9, a first drive gear, a first driven gear 18 and a first toothed belt 10.
The first driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first end of the support frame 5, the first driving gear is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving motor 9, and the first driven gear 18 is rotatably connected to the second end of the support frame 5; the first drive gear drives the first driven gear 18 for rotation via the first toothed belt 10.
A first sliding rail is arranged on the cross beam 6, a first sliding block 17 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 16, and a first sliding groove is arranged on the first sliding block 17; the first sliding chute is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the relative position of the toothed transmission belt and the first slide block 17 is fixed through a first positioning clamping block.
In the embodiment, the carton opening mechanism comprises a mounting frame slidably mounted on the bracket 16 and a vertical plate 3 mounted on one side of the bracket 16 close to the carton placing frame 1, wherein a screw nut is arranged on the mounting frame, and a screw 7 rotatably connected with the bracket 16 is arranged on the bracket; the lead screw 7 is in threaded fit with a lead screw nut; a second driving motor 8 is arranged on the bracket 16, and the driving end of the second driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 7; a plurality of suckers 2 are arranged on the vertical plate 3; an air source pump 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 5, and the air source pump 4 is communicated with the sucker 2 through an air pipe.
The carton conveying mechanism comprises a sliding plate 1 which is slidably arranged at the upper end of a support frame 5 and a second driving assembly which is arranged at the lower end of the support frame 5, and a push plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 1.
The second drive assembly comprises a third drive motor 15, a second drive gear, a second driven gear 12 and a second toothed belt.
The third driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to the first end of the lower side of the support frame 5, the second driving gear is fixedly connected with the driving end of the third driving motor 15, and the second driven gear 12 is rotatably connected to the second end of the lower side of the support frame 5; the second driving gear drives the second driven gear 12 to rotate through a second toothed transmission belt.
The upper end of the support frame 5 is provided with a second slide rail 14, and the lower end of the sliding plate 1 is provided with a second sliding chute; the second sliding chute is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail 14; the relative position of the second toothed transmission belt and the sliding plate 1 is fixed through a second positioning clamping block.
The technical solutions of the present invention are fully described above, it should be noted that the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above description, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent or equivalent changes in structure, method, or function according to the spirit of the present invention by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A box supply device is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a cross beam, a bracket, a first driving assembly, a box placing frame, a paper box opening mechanism and a paper box conveying mechanism, wherein the cross beam is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting frame, and the bracket is slidably arranged on the cross beam; the first driving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and drives the support to slide relative to the cross beam; the box placing frame is arranged on one side of the supporting frame, and the carton opening mechanism is arranged corresponding to the box placing frame, is arranged on the bracket and is used for opening the folded carton arranged on the box placing frame; the carton conveying mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame and conveys the carton opened by the carton opening mechanism to the next process.
2. A box supplying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first driving assembly includes a first driving motor, a first driving gear, a first driven gear, and a first toothed transmission belt;
the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first end of the support frame, the first driving gear is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first driving motor, and the first driven gear is rotatably connected to the second end of the support frame; the first driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate through the first toothed transmission belt;
a first sliding rail is arranged on the cross beam, a first sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the support, and a first sliding groove is formed in the first sliding block; the first sliding groove is in sliding fit with the first sliding rail; the tooth-shaped transmission belt and the first sliding block are fixed in relative positions through a first positioning clamping block.
3. The box supplying device according to claim 2, wherein the carton opening mechanism comprises a mounting frame slidably mounted on the bracket and a vertical plate mounted on one side of the bracket close to the box placing frame, the mounting frame is provided with a lead screw nut, and the bracket is provided with a lead screw rotatably connected with the lead screw nut; the lead screw is in threaded fit with the lead screw nut; a second driving motor is arranged on the bracket, and a driving end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod; a plurality of suckers are arranged on the vertical plate; the support frame is provided with an air source pump, and the air source pump is communicated with the sucker through an air pipe.
4. A carton feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the carton conveying mechanism comprises a sliding plate slidably arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame and a second driving assembly arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame, and a pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate;
the second driving assembly comprises a third driving motor, a second driving gear, a second driven gear and a second toothed transmission belt;
the third driving motor is fixedly connected to the first end of the lower side of the support frame, the second driving gear is fixedly connected with the driving end of the third driving motor, and the second driven gear is rotatably connected to the second end of the lower side of the support frame; the second driving gear drives the second driven gear to rotate through the second toothed transmission belt;
a second sliding rail is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, and a second sliding groove is arranged at the lower end of the sliding plate; the second sliding groove is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail; the second toothed transmission belt and the sliding plate are fixed in relative positions through a second positioning clamping block.
CN202111594168.6A 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Box supply device Pending CN114084407A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111594168.6A CN114084407A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Box supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111594168.6A CN114084407A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Box supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114084407A true CN114084407A (en) 2022-02-25

Family

ID=80307751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111594168.6A Pending CN114084407A (en) 2021-12-23 2021-12-23 Box supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114084407A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105329489A (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-17 胡晓明 Vertical type case unpacking machine
CN106882422A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 吉林大学 A kind of full-automatic express delivery carton packing machine
CN210311124U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-04-14 四川省绵竹兴远特种化工有限公司 Large-diameter package unpacking device
CN111169714A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-05-19 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Unpacking mechanism of unpacking machine
CN211869843U (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-11-06 昆山晟欧威自动化科技有限公司 Case unpacking machine
CN215044162U (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-12-07 上海交哲光电科技有限公司 Cartoning device is with pushing away box mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105329489A (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-17 胡晓明 Vertical type case unpacking machine
CN106882422A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 吉林大学 A kind of full-automatic express delivery carton packing machine
CN210311124U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-04-14 四川省绵竹兴远特种化工有限公司 Large-diameter package unpacking device
CN111169714A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-05-19 浙江鼎业机械设备有限公司 Unpacking mechanism of unpacking machine
CN211869843U (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-11-06 昆山晟欧威自动化科技有限公司 Case unpacking machine
CN215044162U (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-12-07 上海交哲光电科技有限公司 Cartoning device is with pushing away box mechanism

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