CN114053174A - 一种驱蚊湿巾用药液及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及日化用品技术领域，尤其是涉及一种驱蚊湿巾用药液及其制备方法。该驱蚊湿巾用药液按质量分数计由以下原料制成：天然驱蚊组分2～30％、保湿助溶组分3～30％、生物防腐组分0.01～0.1％、去离子水余量。本发明提供的驱蚊湿巾用药液，可靠安全、无剌激、无毒性，且具有较佳的驱蚊效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及日化用品技术领域，尤其是涉及一种驱蚊湿巾用药液及其制备方法。
背景技术
湿巾属于一次性卫生用品，从产品的功能和适用人群来看，目前的湿巾产品有婴儿专用、女性专用、祛味抗菌消炎等功效。功能性湿巾是在普通湿巾基础上，根据客户群的不同需要添加特殊功能而发展起来的系列产品，其中具有驱蚊作用的湿巾就是近年发展起来的一种具有携带方便、使用舒适的新型湿巾产品，具有良好的市场前景。
目前市面所售驱蚊湿巾大致可以分为两类：第一类是以避蚊胺/驱蚊酯为主要防蚊功效的湿巾，有一定的防蚊效果，并且时效较长。但是避蚊胺/驱蚊酯属于卫生用农药成分，对人体有毒副作用，刺激性毒性都大，会导致使用者出现红斑、荨麻疹等过敏症状。第二类则是宣称采用天然的植物精油为防蚊组分，号称纯天然，无添加，但其中多含有一定量的乙醇和作为防腐剂使用的胍类及季铵盐类等化学物质，对人体皮肤仍具有一定的剌激作用，不能长时间安全使用。
发明内容
针对背景技术中存在的技术缺陷，本发明的目的是提供一种安全环保的驱蚊湿巾用药液及其制备方法，能够有效解决现有驱蚊湿巾用药液组分含有对人体有害成分的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明通过以下技术解决方案实现：
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，其按质量分数计由以下原料制成：天然驱蚊组分2～30％、保湿助溶组分3～30％、生物防腐组分0.01～0.1％、去离子水余量；
其中，所述天然驱蚊组分选自红雪松精油、薰衣草精油、香茅精油、薄荷精油及丁香提取物中至少一种；
所述保湿助溶组分选自丙二醇、甘油、丁二醇中的一种；
所述生物防腐组分选自ε-聚赖氨酸、壳聚糖、茶多酚中的一种。
优选地，所述驱蚊湿巾用药液按质量分数计由以下原料制成：天然驱蚊组分5～20％、保湿助溶组分10～20％、生物防腐组分0.01～0.05％、去离子水余量。
本发明还提供一种上述驱蚊湿巾用药液的制备方法，具体是按照以下步骤进行：
将所述天然驱蚊组分加至所述保湿助溶组分中，在40±5℃下搅拌混合均匀后，依次加入去离子水和所述生物防腐组分，搅拌至均一透明后，过滤，所得液体即为所述驱蚊湿巾用药液。
本发明还提供一种驱蚊湿巾，其是将上述驱蚊湿巾用药液喷涂在无纺布上制得。
对比现有技术，本发明的有益效果为：
1、本发明提供的驱蚊湿巾用药液，使用的驱蚊组分均从植物中提取，环保无污染，可靠安全，无剌激，相较于现有的避蚊胺/驱蚊酯来说，更适合与人体接触使用。同时，通过红雪松精油和薰衣草精油、香茅精油、薄荷精油及丁香提取物中至少一种相互配合的协同作用，大大提高驱蚊效果；且使用的天然提取精油特有香味，能够进一步提高使用舒适性。
2、防腐剂选用ε-聚赖氨酸、壳聚糖、茶多酚中的一种，并采用医药级或化妆品级醇类为保湿助溶组分，不使用化学农药成分和化学防腐剂，作用温和、安全环保、无毒性、刺激性低、高效，进一步避免了化学防腐剂等使用对人体造成负面影响。
3、通过经口毒理测试和实际应用测试，结果表明：本发明提供的驱蚊湿巾用药液安全无毒、无剌激，可以用于婴幼儿及成人，可以擦拭在身体表面的各个部位；通过驱蚊性能测试，结果证明：使用该药液制得的防蚊湿巾可以有效防止蚊子叮咬，有效时长达6h以上，具有良好的驱蚊性能。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，按质量分数计由以下原料制成：红雪松精油1％、薰衣草精油1％、丙二醇3％、ε-聚赖氨酸0.01％、去离子水94.99％。
该驱蚊湿巾用药液的制备方法为：将上述量的红雪松精油和薰衣草精油加入丙二醇中，40℃微热搅拌混合均匀后，依次加入去离子水和ε-聚赖氨酸，搅拌至均一透明后，用400目滤布过滤，所得液体即为驱蚊湿巾用药液1。
实施例2
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，按质量分数计由以下原料制成：红雪松精油5％、薰衣草精油10％、甘油20％、壳聚糖0.03％、去离子水64.97％。
该驱蚊湿巾用药液的制备方法同实施例1。
实施例3
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，按质量分数计由以下原料制成：红雪松精油5％、香茅精油5％、薄荷精油5％、丁二醇20％、茶多酚0.03％、去离子水64.97％。
该驱蚊湿巾用药液的制备方法同实施例1。
实施例4
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，按质量分数计由以下原料制成：红雪松精油10％、丁香提取物20％、丙二醇30％、ε-聚赖氨酸0.1％、去离子水39.9％。
该驱蚊湿巾用药液的制备方法同实施例1。
实施例5
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，按质量分数计由以下原料制成：红雪松精油2％、丁香提取物3％、甘油10％、ε-聚赖氨酸0.05％、去离子水84.95％。
实施例6
一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，按质量分数计由以下原料制成：红雪松精油10％、薰衣草精油10％、丁二醇10％、ε-聚赖氨酸0.05％、去离子水69.95％。
实施例1-6制得的驱蚊湿巾用药液的毒性按照《消毒技术规范》2002年版进行测定，观察期内所有受试动物未见明显中毒症状及死亡(死亡率0％)，表明本发明制备的驱蚊湿巾用药液达到无毒级。
将实施例1-6制得的驱蚊湿巾用药液按照无纺布重量的2.8倍分别均匀喷涂在无纺布上，依次制得驱蚊湿巾1-6。
驱蚊湿巾1-6的使用性能评价采用民意调查评分法进行。选取120名10-50岁年龄段的人员作为试用对象，随机分为6组，分别用驱蚊湿巾1-6清洁左前腕上部皮肤。每天使用两次，使用时间7-9月，共3个月。其中驱蚊性能按照实际感官记录有效保护时间；其余各项使用效果总分为10分：10分为最高分，表示效果很好；8分为较好；6分为可以接受；6分以下为不好不能接受。各项结果取20人使用平均得分，结果见表1。
表1驱蚊湿巾1-4的性能评分结果
| 测试项目 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 驱蚊时间/h | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 6.1 |
| 刺激性 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 | 无 |
| 保湿舒适 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 9.6 |
以上测试结果表明，本发明提供的驱蚊湿巾用药液制得的驱蚊湿巾，作用温和、安全环保，无毒性，刺激性低，具有良好的驱蚊性。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。
Claims (4)
1.一种驱蚊湿巾用药液，其特征在于，其按质量分数计由以下原料制成：天然驱蚊组分2～30％、保湿助溶组分3～30％、生物防腐组分0.01～0.1％、去离子水余量；
其中，所述天然驱蚊组分选自红雪松精油、薰衣草精油、香茅精油、薄荷精油及丁香提取物中至少一种；
所述保湿助溶组分选自丙二醇、甘油、丁二醇中的一种；
所述生物防腐组分选自ε-聚赖氨酸、壳聚糖、茶多酚中的一种。
2.根据权利要求1所述的驱蚊湿巾用药液，其特征在于，其按质量分数计由以下原料制成：天然驱蚊组分5～20％、保湿助溶组分10～20％、生物防腐组分0.01～0.05％、去离子水余量。
3.一种权利要求1或2所述的驱蚊湿巾用药液的制备方法，其特征在于，具体是按照以下步骤进行：
将所述天然驱蚊组分加至所述保湿助溶组分中，在40±5℃下搅拌混合均匀后，依次加入去离子水和所述生物防腐组分，搅拌至均一透明后，过滤，即得。
4.一种驱蚊湿巾，其特征在于，其是将权利要求1或2所述的驱蚊湿巾用药液喷涂在无纺布上制得。
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| WO2017219837A1 (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 | 皮肤表面用驱蚊喷剂 |
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| WO2017219837A1 (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | 江苏奇力康皮肤药业有限公司 | 皮肤表面用驱蚊喷剂 |
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