CN114052545A

CN114052545A - Accessible nursing equipment for old people

Info

Publication number: CN114052545A
Application number: CN202111213395.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张进营
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-22
Filing date: 2021-10-22
Publication date: 2022-02-18

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to barrier-free nursing equipment for old people. The bathtub can be convenient for the old to take bath care, and solves the problem that the bathtub is not practical due to the fact that the bathtub cannot be overturned because the side wall of the bathtub is too high when the bathtub is overturned. In addition, the invention can also solve the problem that the old people cannot get up from the bathtub due to insufficient leg strength. The intelligent nursing bed has smart and ingenious structural design, is beneficial to popularization and application, and can be widely applied to hospitals, nursing homes or other nursing places.

Description

Accessible nursing equipment for old people

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an accessible nursing device for the old in large health nursing devices.

Background

Due to the limitation of bathing conditions and the like, a lot of bedridden patients or other patients can only use a towel to scrub when needing to bathe, but the scrub cannot really scrub the skin of the body; when the skin cannot be thoroughly cleaned for a long time, bacteria are easy to breed to cause bedsore or other diseases, so that the nursing bathtub is widely applied to hospitals, nursing homes or other nursing places. The existing bathtub side wall is generally higher, when the old people use the bathtub, the side wall of the bathtub needs to be overturned to enter the bathtub, however, the old people are older, the traveling force can be reduced, when the side wall of the bathtub is overturned, the side wall of the bathtub is too high to be overturned, and therefore the practicality of the bathtub is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an accessible nursing device for the aged.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an accessible nursing equipment of old man, its includes bathtub and adjusting device, install the seat on the bathtub, be equipped with adjusting device on the bathtub, adjusting device includes two spouts, two the spout is seted up on the bathtub, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the regulating plate, two backup pads of one side fixed connection of bathtub are kept away from to the regulating plate, and the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of regulating plate is kept away from to the backup pad, two fixed plates of top fixedly connected with of bathtub, it is equipped with the traveller to run through the interlude in the fixed plate, the traveller is close to the one end fixedly connected with stopper of backup pad.

Preferably: and a disc is fixedly connected to the sliding column.

Preferably: one side of the adjusting plate, which is far away from the bathtub, is provided with a groove.

Preferably: the supporting plate is U-shaped.

Preferably: the cross section of the fixed block is in a right-angled triangle shape.

Preferably: the section of the limiting block is in a right triangle shape.

Preferably: the disc is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with first spring of stopper, the one end and the fixed plate fixed connection of stopper are kept away from to first spring.

Preferably: one of the two chutes is arranged on the front side edge of the bathtub, and the other chute is arranged on the rear side edge of the bathtub.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that,

according to the invention, through arranging the adjusting device, the old enters the bathtub firstly, then places hands at the groove, pulls the groove to enable the adjusting plate to slide in the chute by virtue of the pulling force, at the moment, the adjusting plate can move upwards, meanwhile, the supporting plate can move along with the adjusting plate, so that the fixed block can slide on the inclined surface of the limiting block by virtue of the pushing force of the supporting plate, at the moment, the sliding column can slide in the fixed plate by virtue of the pushing force of the limiting block, when the fixed plate moves above the limiting block, the first spring can push the disc by virtue of the recovery of the elastic force, so that the sliding column can push the limiting block by virtue of the pulling force of the disc, at the moment, the limiting block can move below the fixed block, then moves the hands away from the groove, at the moment, the adjusting plate can slide downwards by virtue of the gravity, at the moment, the fixed block can be contacted with the limiting block, so that the adjusting plate can be fixed by virtue of the force of the limiting block, then carry out the bathing to the water injection in the bathtub, after the bathing, the pulling traveller, make the stopper no longer contact with the fixed block with the help of the pulling force of traveller, the regulating plate can no longer block the fixed block because of the stopper this moment, make the regulating plate lapse in the spout, thereby make the lateral wall step-down of bathtub, walk out in the old man's bathtub after that, the effect of making things convenient for old man to pass in and out the bathtub has been played, thereby solved when having turned over the bathtub lateral wall, probably because the lateral wall of bathtub is too high can't be turned over, thereby lead to the not strong problem of practicality of bathtub.

Preferably, the top of bathtub is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes two connecting blocks, two the connecting block is adorned on the bathtub admittedly, one side that the connecting block is close to the seat is rotated and is connected with the rotary column, fixedly connected with handrail on the rotary column, one side fixedly connected with that the connecting block is close to the rotary column places the board, it is "L" shape to place the board, the handrail is placed on placing the board.

Preferably, two the equal fixed connection rectangular plate in one side that the connecting block is close to each other, the rectangular plate is "L" shape, and the long arm end of rectangular plate runs through to be inserted and is equipped with the push rod, the draw-in groove has been seted up to one side that the rotary column is close to the push rod, the push rod is close to one side fixedly connected with fixture block of draw-in groove, the inner wall and the fixture block joint of draw-in groove.

Preferably, a push plate is installed at one end, far away from the clamping block, of the push rod, and a second spring is fixedly installed between the push plate and the rectangular plate.

Preferably, limiting plates are vertically inserted into the two rectangular plates and are U-shaped, and the limiting plates are inserted into the push rods.

According to the invention, through arranging the auxiliary device, when an old person enters the bathtub, the push plate is pulled to enable the clamping block to slide out of the clamping groove by virtue of the force of the rectangular plate pulling the push rod, the push rod can slide in the rectangular plate, then the limiting plate is pushed to enable the limiting plate to be inserted into the push rod, at the moment, the handrail can drive the rotating column to rotate on the connecting block due to the gravity, at the same time, the rotated handrail can be contacted with the placing plate, then after the old person bathes, the handrail stands up from the bathtub and then goes out of the bathtub to play a role of assisting the old person to go out of the bathtub, then the handle is rotated to enable the handle to return to the original position, then the limiting plate is pulled to enable the limiting plate to slide out of the push rod, so that the push plate is pulled by virtue of the elastic force recovery of the second spring, at the moment, the push plate can push the push rod can push the clamping block to slide in the clamping groove by virtue of the thrust of the push rod, at the clamping block can be clamped with the clamping groove, make rotary column fixed connection, the handle can be followed the rotary column and fixed together simultaneously, avoids not accomodating the handle and can influence the old man and get into the bathtub to it is not enough to have solved old person's shank strength, can't follow the problem of rising up in the bathtub.

Preferably, the bottom of bathtub is equipped with the mobile device, the mobile device includes two rectangular blocks, two the rectangular block is adorned admittedly on the bathtub, the one end that the bathtub was kept away from to the rectangular block has been seted up two and has been accomodate the groove, the inner wall fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle who accomodates the groove, one side that electric telescopic handle kept away from and accomodate the groove rotates and is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is "U" font, and the inner wall of connecting plate rotates and is connected with the wheel.

According to the bathtub, the moving device is arranged, when the bathtub needs to be moved, the electric telescopic rod is started to stretch, the electric telescopic rod can push the connecting plate, the wheels slide out of the accommodating groove, the wheels can be in contact with the ground, the height of the bathtub can rise to a certain extent, then the bathtub is pushed, the wheels drive the bathtub to move, the bathtub is convenient to move, when the bathtub does not need to be moved, the electric telescopic rod is started to retract, the electric telescopic rod can pull the rectangular block at the moment, the wheels can be accommodated in the accommodating groove, the height of the bathtub can be reduced, the rectangular block can be in contact with the ground, the bathtub is supported, and therefore the problems that the bathtub is heavy and inconvenient to move are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an accessible nursing device for the elderly according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting plate in an accessible nursing device for the elderly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an adjusting device in an accessible nursing device for the elderly according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a handrail in an accessible nursing device for the aged according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary device in an accessible nursing device for the elderly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A in FIG. 5 of an elderly barrier-free nursing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a bathtub in an accessible nursing device for the elderly according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile device in an elderly barrier-free nursing device according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a bathtub; 2. a seat; 3. an adjustment device; 301. a traveler; 302. a fixing plate; 303. a first spring; 304. a disc; 305. a fixed block; 306. a limiting block; 307. a support plate; 308. an adjusting plate; 309. a chute; 310. a groove; 4. an auxiliary device; 401. turning the column; 402. a card slot; 403. a clamping block; 404. connecting blocks; 405. a push rod; 406. a rectangular plate; 407. a second spring; 408. pushing the plate; 409. a limiting plate; 410. a handrail; 411. placing the plate; 5. a mobile device; 51. an electric telescopic rod; 52. a receiving groove; 53. a wheel; 54. a connecting plate; 55. a rectangular block.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides an accessible nursing device for the aged, which comprises a bathtub 1 and an adjusting device 3, wherein a seat 2 is arranged on the bathtub 1.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting device 3 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an adjusting device 3 is arranged on the bathtub 1, the adjusting device 3 includes two sliding grooves 309, two sliding grooves 309 are formed in the bathtub 1, an adjusting plate 308 is connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove 309 in a sliding manner, two supporting plates 307 are fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 308 away from the bathtub 1, the supporting plates 307 are U-shaped, a fixing block 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate 307 away from the adjusting plate 308, the fixing block 305 is right-angled triangle, two fixing plates 302 are fixedly connected to a top end of the bathtub 1, a sliding column 301 is inserted into the fixing plate 302, a disc 304 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 301, a first spring 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the disc 304 away from the limiting block 306, one end of the first spring 303 away from the limiting block 306 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 302, a groove 310 is formed in one side of the adjusting plate 308 away from the bathtub 1, one end of the sliding column 301 close to the supporting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 306, the stop block 306 is in the shape of a right triangle.

The effect achieved by the whole adjusting device 3 is that, by arranging the adjusting device 3, the elderly enters the bathtub 1 first, then places hands at the groove 310, pulls the groove 310, so that the adjusting plate 308 slides in the sliding groove 309 by means of pulling force, at this time, the adjusting plate 308 moves upwards, and the supporting plate 307 moves along with the adjusting plate 308, so that the fixing block 305 slides on the inclined surface of the limiting block 306 by means of the pushing force of the supporting plate 307, at this time, the sliding column 301 slides in the fixing plate 302 by means of the pushing force of the limiting block 306, when the fixing plate 302 moves above the limiting block 306, the first spring 303 pushes the disc 304 by the recovery of the elastic force, so that the sliding column 301 pushes the limiting block 306 by means of the pulling force of the disc 304, at this time, the limiting block 306 moves below the fixing block 305, then moves the hands away from the groove 310, at this time, the adjusting plate 308 slides downwards due to the gravity, fixing block 305 can contact with stopper 306 this moment, thereby make regulating plate 308 block the power of stopper 306 with the help of fixing block 305 and fix, then carry out the bathing to pouring water into bathtub 1, after the bathing, pulling traveller 301, make stopper 306 no longer contact with fixing block 305 with the help of the pulling force of traveller 301, regulating plate 308 can no longer block fixed block 305 because stopper 306 this moment, make regulating plate 308 slide down in spout 309, thereby make the lateral wall step-down of bathtub 1, walk out in the old man's bathtub 1 after that, the effect of making things convenient for old man to pass in and out bathtub 1 has been played, thereby solved when overturning bathtub 1 lateral wall, probably because the lateral wall of bathtub 1 is too high can't overturn, thereby lead to the not strong problem of practicality of bathtub 1.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, the barrier-free nursing equipment for the aged is provided with the adjusting device 3 and the auxiliary device 4.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting device 3 and the auxiliary device 4 are as follows:

The effect achieved by the whole adjusting device 3 is that, by arranging the adjusting device 3, the elderly enters the bathtub 1 first, then places hands at the groove 310, pulls the groove 310, so that the adjusting plate 308 slides in the sliding groove 309 by means of pulling force, at this time, the adjusting plate 308 moves upwards, and the supporting plate 307 moves along with the adjusting plate 308, so that the fixing block 305 slides on the inclined surface of the limiting block 306 by means of the pushing force of the supporting plate 307, at this time, the sliding column 301 slides in the fixing plate 302 by means of the pushing force of the limiting block 306, when the fixing plate 302 moves above the limiting block 306, the first spring 303 pushes the disc 304 by the recovery of the elastic force, so that the sliding column 301 pushes the limiting block 306 by means of the pulling force of the disc 304, at this time, the limiting block 306 moves below the fixing block 305, then moves the hands away from the groove 310, at this time, the adjusting plate 308 slides downwards due to the gravity, fixing block 305 can contact with stopper 306 this moment, thereby make regulating plate 308 block the power of stopper 306 with the help of fixing block 305 and fix, then inject water into bathtub 1 and carry out the bathing, after the bathing, pulling traveller 301, make stopper 306 no longer contact with fixing block 305 with the help of the pulling force of traveller 301, regulating plate 308 can no longer block fixed block 305 because stopper 306 this moment, make regulating plate 308 slide down in spout 309, thereby make the lateral wall step-down of bathtub 1, walk out in the old man's bathtub 1 after that, the effect of making things convenient for old man to pass in and out bathtub 1 has been played, thereby solved when overturning bathtub 1 lateral wall, probably because the lateral wall of bathtub 1 is too high can't overturn, thereby the practicality that leads to bathtub 1 is not strong.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the top end of the bathtub 1 is provided with an auxiliary device 4, the auxiliary device 4 includes two connecting blocks 404, one side of each of the two connecting blocks 404 close to each other is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 406, the rectangular plate 406 is in an "L" shape, a push rod 405 is inserted through the long arm end of the rectangular plate 406, one end of the push rod 405 away from the clamping block 403 is provided with a push plate 408, a second spring 407 is fixedly mounted between the push plate 408 and the rectangular plate 406, a limiting plate 409 is vertically inserted in the two rectangular plates 406, the limiting plate 409 is in a "U" shape, the limiting plate 409 is inserted in the push rod 405, one side of the rotating column 401 close to the push rod 405 is provided with a clamping block 402, one side of the push rod 405 close to the clamping block 402 is fixedly connected with the clamping block 403, the inner wall of the clamping block 402 is clamped with the clamping block 403, the two connecting blocks 404 are fixedly mounted on the bathtub 1, one side of the connecting block 404 close to the seat 2 is rotatably connected with the rotating column 401, an armrest 410 is fixedly connected on the rotating column 401, a placing plate 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 404 close to the rotating column 401, the placing plate 411 is in an L shape, and the handrail 410 is placed on the placing plate 411.

The effect achieved by the whole auxiliary device 4 is that, by arranging the auxiliary device 4, when an old person enters the bathtub 1, the push plate 408 is pulled to enable the clamping block 403 to slide out of the clamping groove 402 by the force of the rectangular plate 406 for pulling the push rod 405, meanwhile, the push rod 405 can slide in the rectangular plate 406, then the limit plate 409 is pushed, so that the limit plate 409 is inserted into the push rod 405, at the moment, the armrest 410 can drive the rotating column 401 to rotate on the connecting block 404 due to gravity, meanwhile, the rotated armrest 410 can be contacted with the placing plate 411, then after the old person bathes, the old person stands up from the bathtub 1 by the armrest 410, then goes out of the bathtub 1, the effect of assisting the old person to go out of the bathtub 1 is achieved, then the handle is rotated to enable the handle to return to the original position, then the limit plate 409 is pulled to enable the limit plate 409 to slide out of the push plate 405, so that the second spring 407 pulls the push plate 408 due to the recovery of the elastic force, push pedal 408 can promote push rod 405 this moment to make fixture block 403 slide with the help of push rod 405's thrust and carry out in the draw-in groove 402, fixture block 403 can and draw-in groove 402 joint this moment, make rotary column 401 fixed connection, the handle can be followed rotary column 401 and fixed together simultaneously, avoids not accomodating the handle and can influence the old man and get into bathtub 1, thereby has solved old man's shank strength inadequately, the problem of can't getting up in the bathtub 1.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 1, an elderly barrier-free care apparatus with a combined adjustment device 3, an auxiliary device 4 and a moving device 5 is provided.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting device 3, the auxiliary device 4 and the moving device 5 are as follows:

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, an adjusting device 3 is disposed on the bathtub 1, the adjusting device 3 includes two sliding grooves 309, two sliding grooves 309 are disposed on the bathtub 1, an adjusting plate 308 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the sliding groove 309, two supporting plates 307 are fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting plate 308 away from the bathtub 1, the supporting plates 307 are U-shaped, a fixing block 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate 307 away from the adjusting plate 308, the fixing block 305 is right-angled triangle, two fixing plates 302 are fixedly connected to a top end of the bathtub 1, a sliding column 301 is penetratingly disposed in the fixing plate 302, a disc 304 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 301, a first spring 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the disc 304 away from the limiting block 306, one end of the first spring 303 away from the limiting block 306 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 302, a groove 310 is disposed on a side of the adjusting plate 308 away from the bathtub 1, one end of the sliding column 301 close to the supporting plate 307 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 306, the stop block 306 is in the shape of a right triangle.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the bottom end of the bathtub 1 is provided with the moving device 5, the moving device 5 comprises two rectangular blocks 55, the two rectangular blocks 55 are fixedly mounted on the bathtub 1, one end of each rectangular block 55, which is far away from the bathtub 1, is provided with two accommodating grooves 52, the inner wall of each accommodating groove 52 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 51, one side of each electric telescopic rod 51, which is far away from the accommodating groove 52, is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 54, each connecting plate 54 is in a U shape, and the inner wall of each connecting plate 54 is rotatably connected with a wheel 53.

The whole moving device 5 has the effects that by arranging the moving device 5, when the bathtub 1 needs to be moved, the electric telescopic rod 51 is started to enable the electric telescopic rod 51 to stretch, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 51 can push the connecting plate 54, so that the wheels 53 slide out of the accommodating groove 52, at the moment, the wheels 53 can be contacted with the ground, meanwhile, the height of the bathtub 1 can be increased to a certain extent, then the bathtub 1 is pushed, the wheels 53 drive the bathtub 1 to move, the effect of facilitating the movement of the bathtub 1 is achieved, when the movement is not needed, the electric telescopic rod 51 is started to enable the electric telescopic rod 51 to be contracted, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 51 can pull the rectangular block 55, so that the wheels 53 are accommodated in the accommodating groove 52, at the same time, the height of the bathtub 1 can be reduced, and the rectangular block 55 can be contacted with the ground to support the bathtub 1, thereby solving the problem that the bathtub 1 is heavy and inconvenient to move.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an old man accessible nursing equipment which characterized in that: including bathtub (1) and adjusting device (3), install seat (2) on bathtub (1), be equipped with adjusting device (3) on bathtub (1), adjusting device (3) include two spout (309), two spout (309) are seted up on bathtub (1), the inner wall sliding connection of spout (309) has regulating plate (308), two backup pad (307) of one side fixed connection of bathtub (1) are kept away from in regulating plate (308), and one end fixedly connected with fixed block (305) of regulating plate (308) are kept away from in backup pad (307), two fixed plate (302) of top fixedly connected with of bathtub (1), it is equipped with traveller (301) to pass through in fixed plate (302), one end fixedly connected with stopper (306) that traveller (301) is close to backup pad (307).

2. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a disc (304) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (301).

3. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a groove (310) is formed in one side, away from the bathtub (1), of the adjusting plate (308).

4. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (307) is U-shaped.

5. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the section of the fixed block (305) is in a right-angled triangle shape.

6. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the section of the limiting block (306) is in a right-angled triangle shape.

7. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one end, far away from the limiting block (306), of the disc (304) is fixedly connected with a first spring (303), and one end, far away from the limiting block (306), of the first spring (303) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (302).

8. The elderly barrier-free care apparatus of claim 2, wherein: one of the two sliding grooves (309) is arranged at the front side edge of the bathtub (1), and the other sliding groove is arranged at the rear side edge of the bathtub (1).