CN114045728A - Slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar, use method and application of slip form device - Google Patents
Slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar, use method and application of slip form device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114045728A CN114045728A CN202111309703.9A CN202111309703A CN114045728A CN 114045728 A CN114045728 A CN 114045728A CN 202111309703 A CN202111309703 A CN 202111309703A CN 114045728 A CN114045728 A CN 114045728A
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011268 retreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/48—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ
- E01C19/4886—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for laying-down the materials and consolidating them, or finishing the surface, e.g. slip forms therefor, forming kerbs or gutters in a continuous operation in situ for forming in a continuous operation kerbs, gutters, berms, safety kerbs, median barriers or like structures in situ, e.g. by slip-forming, by extrusion
- E01C19/4893—Apparatus designed for railless operation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
- E01C11/222—Raised kerbs, e.g. for sidewalks ; Integrated or portable means for facilitating ascent or descent
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/08—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks
- E01F15/081—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material
- E01F15/083—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of walls or wall-like elements ; Cable-linked blocks characterised by the use of a specific material using concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
- E03F3/046—Open sewage channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/06—Methods of, or installations for, laying sewer pipes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A slip form device for side paving and forming of concrete mortar, a using method and application thereof comprise a motor-driven chassis (1) used as a motion support, a primary mould (5) used for forming linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, water channels or water catchment channels, and a feeding device arranged between the primary mould (5) and the motor-driven chassis (1) and used for injecting the concrete mortar into the primary mould (5), the feeding device realizes the discharge of the concrete mortar into the primary mould (5), and the primary mould (5) realizes the gathering and forming of the concrete mortar in local regions, the primary die (5) and the feeding device are driven to move along the marking line by the motor-driven chassis (1), therefore, the construction efficiency of the linear engineering kerbstone, the flat kerbstone, the hard road shoulder, the anti-collision wall, the ditch and the catchment groove is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a slip form device, a using method and application thereof, in particular to a slip form device for side-laying forming of concrete mortar, a using method and application thereof.
Background
The slip form device is suitable for other side pavements such as linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, water channels, catchment channels and the like, so the slip form device, the using method and the application thereof for the side pavement forming of the concrete mortar are important building devices, and in the existing slip form device, the using method and the application thereof for the side pavement forming of the concrete mortar, the formwork-supporting concrete pouring type construction or the prefabricated member construction is also adopted, and the construction efficiency is influenced because the mould installation or the prefabricated member laying is required to be carried out manually,
the technical scheme of the invention is made based on the technical problem, technical characteristics and technical effect in the technical book of technical intersection of the applicant at 2021, 5 and 23 and the prior art in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the invention is a slip form device for side-laying forming of concrete mortar,
the invention aims to provide a using method of a slip form device for side-laying forming of concrete mortar,
the object of the invention is the use of a slip-form apparatus for side-laying formation of a concrete mortar and a method of use.
In order to overcome the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a slip form device for side-paving and forming of concrete mortar, a using method and application thereof, so that the construction efficiency of linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and catchment troughs is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: comprising a motor-driven chassis used as a moving support, a primary mould used for forming a linear engineering curb, a flat curb, a hard road shoulder, an anti-collision wall, a ditch or a catchment groove, and a feeding device which is arranged between the primary mould and the motor-driven chassis and is used for injecting concrete mortar into the primary mould.
The mechanical chassis, the primary die and the feeding device are designed, so that the concrete mortar is discharged into the primary die through the feeding device, the local interval gathering and forming of the concrete mortar are realized through the primary die, and the primary die and the feeding device are driven to move along a marking line through the mechanical chassis, so that the construction efficiency of linear engineering curb stones, flat curbs, hard shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and catchment troughs is improved.
The invention designs that the motorized chassis, the primary mould and the feeding device are mutually connected in a way of gathering and forming the local intervals of the concrete mortar.
The invention designs that the feeding device comprises a storage bin and a conveying helical blade.
The technical effects of the three technical schemes are as follows: the continuous forming manufacturing of the kerbstone, the flat kerbstone, the hard road shoulder, the anti-collision wall, the ditch and the water collection tank is realized, and the kerbstone, the flat kerbstone, the hard road shoulder, the anti-collision wall, the ditch and the water collection tank are in an integral forming state.
The invention designs that the vibrating device further comprises a first accessory device, the first accessory device is arranged in the feeding device, and the first accessory device is arranged as a vibrating rod.
The invention designs that the device also comprises a second accessory device which is arranged on the primary die, and the second accessory device is arranged to comprise a pressure plate and a torsion spring.
The invention designs that the device also comprises a third accessory device which is arranged between the motorized chassis and the primary mould, and the third accessory device is arranged to comprise a final mould, a displacement telescopic cylinder and a supporting plate.
The invention designs that the device also comprises a fourth accessory device, wherein the fourth accessory device is arranged between the motorized chassis and the primary mould, and the fourth accessory device is arranged to comprise a feeding machine, a discharging hopper and a swing telescopic cylinder.
The technical effects of the four technical schemes are as follows: integrated mounting of other components is achieved.
The invention designs that a material bin and a feeding machine are respectively arranged on a motor chassis, a discharging hopper is arranged between the material bin and the feeding machine, a swing telescopic cylinder is arranged between the discharging hopper and the feeding machine, a conveying helical blade, a vibrating rod, a primary die and a supporting plate are respectively arranged on the material bin, a pressing plate is arranged on the primary die, a torsion spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the primary die, and a displacement telescopic cylinder is arranged between the supporting plate and the final die.
The technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the basic technical scheme of the invention is formed by a motor-driven chassis, a storage bin, a conveying helical blade, a vibrating rod, a primary die, a pressing plate, a torsion spring, a final die, a displacement telescopic cylinder, a supporting plate, a feeding machine, a discharging hopper and a swinging telescopic cylinder, and the technical problem of the invention is solved.
The invention designs a motor chassis which comprises a middle beam, a first crawler traveling system, a second crawler traveling system, a third crawler traveling system and an operating system, wherein the front end of the middle beam is connected with the first crawler traveling system, the rear end of the middle beam is respectively connected with the second crawler traveling system and the third crawler traveling system, the rear part of the upper end surface of the middle beam is connected with the operating system, the middle part of the middle beam is respectively provided with a first through hole body and a second through hole body, the first through hole body and the second through hole body are respectively connected with a storage bin, the front part of the side surface of the middle beam is connected with a feeding machine, the middle beam is a rectangular rod-shaped body, the first crawler traveling system, the second crawler traveling system and the third crawler traveling system are respectively arranged as hydraulic crawler traveling systems, and the operating system is an integrated body of a hydraulic device and an operating valve, the first through hole body and the second through hole body are respectively provided with a circular hole body.
The technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: through three traveling systems, the structural arrangement of the motor-driven chassis is optimized, and an installation space is provided for other components.
The invention designs that an opening body is arranged at the rear part of the upper end surface of a die part of a primary die, the front side part of the die part is connected with a storage bin, the opening body is connected with a pressure plate in an accommodating mode through a pin shaft, the side part of the opening body is connected with a torsion spring in a contact mode, the die part is arranged into a U-shaped groove plate, and the opening body is arranged into a rectangular groove body.
The technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the manufacturing and forming of the kerbstone, the flat kerbstone, the hard road shoulder and the anti-collision wall are realized.
The invention designs a storage bin which comprises a bin part, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod and a nut group, wherein the inner side surface of the bin part is respectively connected with the inner end head of the first threaded rod and the inner end head of the second threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively connected with the nut group in a threaded manner, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively connected with a motor chassis in a penetrating manner, the inner nut and the outer nut of the nut group are connected with the motor chassis in a resisting manner, a leakage hole body is arranged at the lower part of one side surface of the bin part, one side surface of the bin part is respectively connected with a primary mold and a support plate, the leakage hole bodies are distributed corresponding to the primary mold, the bin part is connected with a conveying spiral blade and a vibrating rod in an accommodating manner, the open part of the bin part is distributed corresponding to a discharge hopper, the bin part is a rectangular box, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively arranged as light column bolts, the nut of nut group sets up to hexagon nut and the hole body that leaks sets up to the circular port body.
The invention designs that the conveying spiral blade comprises a blade shaft and a hydraulic motor, one end of the blade shaft is connected with an end shaft of the hydraulic motor, a shell of the hydraulic motor is connected with a storage bin, the end of the blade shaft is rotatably connected with the storage bin, the blade shaft is arranged as a spiral pressurizing blade, and a hydraulic port part of the hydraulic motor is connected with a motor chassis.
The technical effects of the two technical schemes are as follows: the conveying of the coagulation mortar with the helical blades is realized, and the gathering acting force of the coagulation mortar is increased.
The invention designs that the vibrating rod is connected with the storage bin in an embedded mode, and the hydraulic port part of the vibrating rod is connected with the motor chassis.
The technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the vibration compaction of the concrete mortar in the primary mould is realized.
The invention designs that the pressing plate is arranged into a rectangular sheet body, the inner end of the pressing plate is connected with the primary die through a pin shaft, and the pressing plate is connected with the torsion spring in a contact mode.
The invention provides that the torsion spring is arranged to be in sleeved connection with a pin shaft between the primary die and the pressing plate, one end head of the torsion spring is arranged to be in contact connection with the primary die, and the other end head of the torsion spring is arranged to be in contact connection with the pressing plate.
The technical effects of the two technical schemes are as follows: the concrete mortar in the primary mould is compacted under pressure.
The invention designs that the final-stage die is arranged into a U-shaped groove plate, and the upper end surface part of the final-stage die is connected with the displacement telescopic cylinder.
The invention designs that one end head of the displacement telescopic cylinder is connected with the final-stage die, the other end head of the displacement telescopic cylinder is connected with the supporting plate, the displacement telescopic cylinder is a two-section type telescopic cylinder, and a hydraulic port part of the displacement telescopic cylinder is connected with the motor-driven chassis.
The invention designs that the supporting plate is arranged into a P-shaped sheet body, the inner end of the supporting plate is connected with the storage bin, and the lower end surface of the supporting plate is connected with the displacement telescopic cylinder.
The technical effects of the three technical schemes are as follows: the integrated type of wholly gathering kerbstone, plain kerbstone, hard curb, crashproof wall, ditch and catchment groove has been realized.
The invention designs that the feeding machine is a spiral feeding machine, the shell of the feeding machine is connected with the motor-driven chassis, and the output port of the feeding machine is connected with the discharging hopper and the swing telescopic cylinder through a pin shaft.
The invention designs that the discharge hopper is arranged into a U-shaped groove plate, the inner end of the discharge hopper is connected with the feeding machine through a pin shaft, the middle part of the end surface of the lower end of the discharge hopper is connected with the swing telescopic cylinder through a pin shaft, and the outer end of the discharge hopper is arranged to be distributed corresponding to the storage bin.
The invention designs that one end head of the swing telescopic cylinder is connected with a feeding machine through a pin shaft, the other end head of the swing telescopic cylinder is connected with a discharging hopper through a pin shaft, the swing telescopic cylinder is a two-section telescopic cylinder, and a hydraulic port part of the swing telescopic cylinder is connected with a motor chassis.
The technical effects of the three technical schemes are as follows: the feeding treatment of the concrete mortar in the storage bin is realized, and the continuous raw material supply of kerbstone, flat kerbstone, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and catchment troughs is ensured.
The invention designs that a motor chassis, a bin and a primary die are arranged to be distributed in a moving forming mode, the motor chassis, the bin, the primary die and a conveying spiral blade are arranged to be distributed in a pressurizing conveying mode, the motor chassis, the bin, the primary die and a vibrating rod are arranged to be distributed in a vibration defoaming mode, the motor chassis, the bin, the primary die, a pressure plate and a torsion spring are arranged to be distributed in a follow-up pressing mode, the motor chassis, the bin and the primary die, a final die, a displacement telescopic cylinder and a support plate are arranged to be distributed in a downward pressing forming mode, the motor chassis, the bin, the primary die, a feeding machine, a discharging hopper and a swing telescopic cylinder are arranged to be distributed in a vehicle-mounted feeding mode, a blade shaft and a hydraulic motor are respectively arranged to be connected with the bin part, the die part is arranged to be distributed corresponding to a leakage hole body, a first threaded rod is arranged to be connected with a first through hole body, the second threaded rod is connected with the second through hole body, and the nut of the nut group is connected with the middle beam.
The invention designs that the mould part and the final mould are respectively arranged to be distributed corresponding to a linear engineering kerb, a flat kerb, a hard road shoulder, an anti-collision wall, a ditch or a water collecting tank.
The technical effects of the technical scheme are as follows: different kinds of die arrangements are realized.
The invention designs a using method of a slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar, which comprises the following steps: the feeding device discharges the concrete mortar into the primary mould, the primary mould realizes local interval gathering and forming of the concrete mortar, and the motorized chassis drives the primary mould and the feeding device to move along the marking line.
The invention designs that the method comprises the following steps: when the linear engineering kerbstone is constructed and formed, the construction point of the linear engineering kerbstone is scribed, a first threaded rod is arranged in a first through hole body, a second threaded rod is arranged in a second through hole body, a bin part corresponds to the scribing line, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are connected with a middle beam through a nut group, a motor chassis, a hydraulic motor and a vibrating rod are in a working state, when the concrete mortar is conveyed into the bin part through a feeding machine and a discharge hopper by a concrete mortar stirring and conveying machine, the vibrating rod vibrates the concrete mortar in the bin part, the discharge rod increases the concrete mortar in the bin part, the concrete mortar in the bin part enters a mould part through a leakage hole body, and a pressing plate compacts the concrete mortar in the mould part under the elastic energy storage action of a torsion spring to prepare the concrete mortar intermediate body, the ultimate mold acts on the concrete mortar intermediary body to perform forming treatment on the concrete mortar intermediary body to obtain a linear engineering curb, the first crawler traveling system, the second crawler traveling system and the third crawler traveling system drive the middle beam to move along the scribing line through the operating system, the mold part and the ultimate mold are driven to move along the scribing line to obtain a continuous linear engineering curb, the discharge hopper and the bin part vertically correspond to each other through telescopic adjustment of the swing telescopic cylinder, and the height of the ultimate mold is adjusted through telescopic adjustment of the displacement telescopic cylinder, so that forming retreatment of the concrete mortar intermediary body is realized.
The invention designs a slip form device for side-paving and forming of concrete mortar and application of the slip form device to preparation of a flat curb, a hard road shoulder, an anti-collision wall, a ditch or a catchment trough.
In the technical scheme, the motor chassis and the primary die are basic components and are also necessary technical characteristics of the invention, the storage bin, the conveying helical blade, the vibrating rod, the pressing plate, the torsion spring, the final die, the displacement telescopic cylinder, the supporting plate, the feeding machine, the discharging hopper and the swing telescopic cylinder are functional components and are characteristics for realizing other technical effects of the invention, and the technical characteristics of the intermediate beam, the first crawler traveling system, the second crawler traveling system, the third crawler traveling system, the operating system, the first through hole body, the second through hole body, the bin part, the first threaded rod, the second threaded rod, the nut group, the leakage hole body, the blade shaft, the hydraulic motor, the die part and the opening body are designed to meet the technical characteristics of patent law and the implementation rules thereof.
In the technical scheme, the motorized chassis, the primary die and the feeding device for carrying out local interval gathering forming on the concrete mortar are important technical characteristics, and the slipform device for carrying out side laying forming on the concrete mortar, the using method and the application technical field thereof have novelty, creativity and practicability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Figure 1 is a schematic view of one of the first embodiments of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship among a motor chassis 1, a bunker 2, a conveying helical blade 3, a vibrating rod 4, a primary die 5, a pressure plate 6, a torsion spring 7, a final die 8, a displacement telescopic cylinder 9, a support plate 91 and a feeder 92,
a motor chassis-1, a bin-2, a conveying helical blade-3, a vibrating rod-4, a primary mould-5, a pressure plate-6, a torsion spring-7, a final mould-8, a displacement telescopic cylinder-9, a supporting plate-91, a feeding machine-92, a discharging hopper-93, a swing telescopic cylinder-94 and a middle beam-11, a first crawler traveling system-12, a second crawler traveling system-13, a third crawler traveling system-14, an operating system-15, a first through hole body-16, a second through hole body-17, a bin part-21, a first threaded rod-22, a second threaded rod-23, a nut group-24, a leakage hole body-25, a blade shaft-31, a hydraulic motor-32, a mould part-51 and an opening body-52.
Detailed Description
Terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used with respect to the present invention, are to be understood as not specifying the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof, in accordance with the examination guidelines.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, technical features involved in various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other, and unless otherwise specified, devices and materials used in the following examples are commercially available, and if processing conditions are not explicitly specified, please refer to a purchased product specification or follow a conventional method in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A slipform device for side-laying forming of concrete mortar, fig. 1 is one of the first embodiments of the present invention, which is specifically described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and comprises a motor chassis 1, a stock bin 2, a conveying helical blade 3, a vibrating rod 4, a primary mold 5, a pressure plate 6, a torsion spring 7, a final-stage mold 8, a displacement telescopic cylinder 9, a support plate 91, a feeding machine 92, a discharging hopper 93 and a swing telescopic cylinder 94, wherein the stock bin 2 and the feeding machine 92 are respectively arranged on the motor chassis 1, a discharge hopper 93 is provided between the silo 2 and the feeder 92 and a swing telescopic cylinder 94 is provided between the discharge hopper 93 and the feeder 92, a conveying helical blade 3, a vibrating rod 4, a primary die 5 and a supporting plate 91 are respectively arranged on the storage bin 2, a pressing plate 6 is arranged on the primary die 5, a torsion spring 7 is provided between the platen 6 and the primary mold 5, and a displacement cylinder 9 is provided between the support plate 91 and the final mold 8.
In the present embodiment, the motor-driven chassis 1 is configured to include the intermediate beam 11, the first crawler travel system 12, the second crawler travel system 13, the third crawler travel system 14, and the operating system 15 and the front end of the intermediate beam 11 is configured to be coupled with the first crawler travel system 12, the rear end of the intermediate beam 11 is configured to be coupled with the second crawler travel system 13 and the third crawler travel system 14, respectively, and the upper end surface rear portion of the intermediate beam 11 is configured to be coupled with the operating system 15, the first through-hole body 16 and the second through-hole body 17 are respectively provided in the middle portion of the intermediate beam 11 and the first through-hole body 16 and the second through-hole body 17 are respectively configured to be coupled with the bunker 2, the side front portion of the intermediate beam 11 is configured to be coupled with the feeder 92 and the intermediate beam 11 is configured to be a rectangular rod-shaped body, the first crawler travel system 12, the second crawler travel system 13, and the third crawler travel system 14 are respectively configured to be a hydraulic device and the operating system 15 is configured to be a hydraulic device and an operating system 15 The integrated body of the pilot valve, the first through-hole body 16 and the second through-hole body 17 are respectively provided as circular hole-shaped bodies.
Through motor-driven chassis 1, formed the support connection point to feed bin 2 and material loading machine 92, by first through-hole body 16 and second through-hole body 17, realized being connected with feed bin 2, by intermediate beam 11, realized being connected with material loading machine 92, by first crawler walking system 12, second crawler walking system 13, third crawler walking system 14 and operating system 15, realized driving intermediate beam 11 and carried out the motion processing, its technical aim at: for serving as a support carrier for the silo 2 and the feeder 92.
In the embodiment, the storage bin 2 is configured to include a bin portion 21, a first threaded rod 22, a second threaded rod 23 and a nut group 24, inner side surfaces of the bin portion 21 are respectively configured to be coupled with an inner end of the first threaded rod 22 and an inner end of the second threaded rod 23, the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 23 are respectively configured to be in threaded connection with the nut group 24, the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 23 are respectively configured to be in through-serial connection with the motor chassis 1, inner and outer nuts of the nut group 24 are configured to be in resisting connection with the motor chassis 1, a through-leakage hole body 25 is arranged at a lower portion of one side surface of the bin portion 21, one side surface of the bin portion 21 is respectively configured to be coupled with the primary mold 5 and the support plate 91, the through-leakage hole body 25 is configured to be distributed corresponding to the primary mold 5, the bin portion 21 is configured to be in accommodating connection with the conveying helical blade 3 and the vibrating rod 4, and an open portion of the bin portion 21 is configured to be distributed corresponding to the discharge hopper 9, the bin portion 21 is provided as a rectangular box-shaped body and the first and second threaded rods 22 and 23 are respectively provided as plain stud bolts, the nuts of the nut group 24 are provided as hexagonal nuts and the penetration hole body 25 is provided as a circular hole-shaped body.
Through feed bin 2, formed to motor-driven chassis 1, carry helical blade 3, the stick of vibrating 4, elementary mould 5, backup pad 91 and row's material fill 93 support the tie point, by first threaded rod 22, second threaded rod 23 and nut group 24, realized being connected with motor-driven chassis 1, by storehouse portion 21, realized being connected with carrying helical blade 3, realized being connected with stick of vibrating 4, realized being connected with backup pad 91, realized being connected with row's material fill 93, by leaking hole body 25, realized being connected with elementary mould 5, its technical aim at: for use as one of the parts for injecting the primary mold 5.
In the present embodiment, the conveying screw blade 3 is configured to include a blade shaft 31 and a hydraulic motor 32 and one end of the blade shaft 31 is configured to be coupled with an end shaft of the hydraulic motor 32, a housing of the hydraulic motor 32 is configured to be coupled with the bunker 2 and an end of the blade shaft 31 is configured to be rotatably coupled with the bunker 2, the blade shaft 31 is configured to be a screw pressurizing blade and a hydraulic port portion of the hydraulic motor 32 is configured to be coupled with the motor chassis 1.
Through carrying helical blade 3, formed the support connection point to motor chassis 1 and feed bin 2, by hydraulic motor 32, realized being connected with motor chassis 1, by blade axle 31 and hydraulic motor 32, realized being connected with feed bin 2, its technical aim at: as a second part for injecting the primary mould 5.
In the present exemplary embodiment, the vibrating rod 4 is provided in a flush-type connection with the bunker 2 and the hydraulic port of the vibrating rod 4 is provided in a connection with the motor chassis 1.
Through the tamper 4, formed the support tie point to motor-driven chassis 1 and feed bin 2, by tamper 4, realized being connected with motor-driven chassis 1, realized being connected with feed bin 2, its technical aim at: as a third part for injecting the primary mould 5.
In the present embodiment, an opening body 52 is provided at the rear of the upper end face of the die part 51 of the primary die 5 and the front side part of the die part 51 is provided to be coupled with the magazine 2, the opening body 52 is provided to be accommodatively coupled with the platen 6 by a pin shaft and the side part of the opening body 52 is provided to be contact-coupled with the torsion spring 7, the die part 51 is provided as a U-shaped groove plate and the opening body 52 is provided as a rectangular groove body.
Through elementary mould 5, formed the support tie point to feed bin 2, clamp plate 6 and torsion spring 7, by mould portion 51, realized being connected with feed bin 2, by opening body 52, realized being connected with clamp plate 6, realized being connected with torsion spring 7, its technical aim at: the forming die is used as one of parts for performing primary forming on linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and water catchment grooves.
In the present embodiment, the pressing plate 6 is provided as a rectangular plate-like body and the inner end of the pressing plate 6 is provided to be coupled with the primary mold 5 by a pin shaft, and the pressing plate 6 is provided to be coupled in contact with the torsion spring 7.
Through clamp plate 6, formed the support tie point to elementary mould 5 and torsion spring 7, by clamp plate 6, realized being connected with elementary mould 5, realized being connected with torsion spring 7, its technical aim at: the second component is used for performing primary forming on linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and water catchment troughs.
In the present embodiment, the torsion spring 7 is provided in nested connection with the pin between the primary mold 5 and the pressing plate 6 and one end of the torsion spring 7 is provided in contact connection with the primary mold 5 and the other end of the torsion spring 7 is provided in contact connection with the pressing plate 6.
Through torsion spring 7, formed the support tie point to elementary mould 5 and clamp plate 6, by torsion spring 7, realized being connected with elementary mould 5, realized being connected with clamp plate 6, its technical aim at: the forming die is used as a third part for performing primary forming on linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and water catchment grooves.
In the present embodiment, the final-stage die 8 is provided as a U-shaped groove plate and an upper-end-surface portion of the final-stage die 8 is provided to be coupled with the displacement cylinder 9.
Through ultimate mould 8, formed the support tie point to displacement telescoping cylinder 9, by ultimate mould 8, realized being connected with displacement telescoping cylinder 9, its technical aim at: the forming die is used as one of the parts for finally forming linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and water collecting tanks.
In the present embodiment, one end of the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 is provided to be coupled with the final pole die 8 and the other end of the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 is provided to be coupled with the support plate 91, the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 is provided as a two-stage telescopic cylinder and a hydraulic port portion of the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 is provided to be coupled with the motor chassis 1.
Through displacement telescoping cylinder 9, formed the support tie point to motor chassis 1, ultimate die 8 and backup pad 91, realized being connected with motor chassis 1 by displacement telescoping cylinder 9, realized being connected with ultimate die 8, realized being connected with backup pad 91, its technical aim at: the material is used as the second component for final forming of linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and water catchment troughs.
In the present embodiment, the support plate 91 is provided as a P-shaped sheet and the inner end of the support plate 91 is provided to be coupled with the magazine 2, and the lower end surface portion of the support plate 91 is provided to be coupled with the displacement cylinder 9.
Through backup pad 91, formed the support tie point to feed bin 2 and displacement telescoping cylinder 9, by backup pad 91, realized being connected with feed bin 2, realized being connected with displacement telescoping cylinder 9, its technical aim at: the forming die is used as a third part for final forming of linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and water catchment troughs.
In the present embodiment, the feeder 92 is configured as a screw feeder and the housing of the feeder 92 is configured to be coupled with the motor-driven chassis 1, and the output port portion of the feeder 92 is configured to be coupled with the discharging hopper 93 and the swing telescopic cylinder 94 through a pin shaft.
Through material loading machine 92, formed the support connection point to motor chassis 1, hopper 93 and swing telescopic cylinder 94, by material loading machine 92, realized being connected with motor chassis 1, realized being connected with hopper 93, realized being connected with swing telescopic cylinder 94, its technical aim at: as one of the components for conveying the coagulation mortar into the silo 2.
In the present embodiment, the discharge hopper 93 is provided as a U-shaped groove plate and the inner end of the discharge hopper 93 is provided to be coupled with the feeder 92 by a pin, the lower end surface middle portion of the discharge hopper 93 is provided to be coupled with the swing telescopic cylinder 94 by a pin and the outer end of the discharge hopper 93 is provided to be distributed corresponding to the hopper 2.
Through arranging hopper 93, formed the support tie point to feed bin 2, material loading machine 92 and swing telescoping cylinder 94, by arranging hopper 93, realized being connected with feed bin 2, realized being connected with material loading machine 92, realized being connected with swing telescoping cylinder 94, its technical aim at: as a second component for conveying the mortar into the silo 2.
In the present embodiment, one end of the swing telescopic cylinder 94 is provided to be coupled with the feeder 92 by a pin and the other end of the swing telescopic cylinder 94 is provided to be coupled with the discharging hopper 93 by a pin, the swing telescopic cylinder 94 is provided as a two-joint telescopic cylinder and a hydraulic port portion of the swing telescopic cylinder 94 is provided to be coupled with the motor chassis 1.
Through swing telescopic cylinder 94, formed the support connection point to material loading machine 92 and hopper 93, by swing telescopic cylinder 94, realized being connected with material loading machine 92, realized being connected with hopper 93, its technical aim at: as a third component for conveying the mortar into the silo 2.
In the present embodiment, the motor chassis 1 and the silo 2 and the primary mold 5 are arranged to be distributed in a moving forming manner and the motor chassis 1, the silo 2 and the primary mold 5 and the conveying screw blade 3 are arranged to be distributed in a pressurizing conveying manner, the motor chassis 1, the silo 2 and the primary mold 5 and the vibrating rod 4 are arranged to be distributed in a vibration defoaming manner and the motor chassis 1, the silo 2 and the primary mold 5 and the pressing plate 6 and the torsion spring 7 are arranged to be distributed in a follow-up pressing manner, the motor chassis 1, the silo 2 and the primary mold 5 and the final-stage mold 8, the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 and the supporting plate 91 are arranged to be distributed in a press-down forming manner and the motor chassis 1, the silo 2 and the primary mold 5 and the feeding machine 92, the discharging hopper 93 and the swing telescopic cylinder 94 are arranged to be distributed in a vehicle-following feeding manner, the blade shaft 31 and the hydraulic motor 32 are respectively arranged to be coupled to the silo portion 21, the mold part 51 is disposed to be distributed corresponding to the penetration hole body 25, the first threaded rod 22 is disposed to be coupled to the first through hole body 16, the second threaded rod 23 is disposed to be coupled to the second through hole body 17, and the nuts of the nut group 24 are disposed to be coupled to the intermediate beam 11.
The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate the invention but not to limit it further.
A use method of a slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar comprises the following steps: when the linear engineering curb is constructed and formed, the construction point of the linear engineering curb is scribed, the first threaded rod 22 is installed in the first through hole body 16, the second threaded rod 23 is installed in the second through hole body 17, the bin part 21 corresponds to the scribing, the first threaded rod 22 and the second threaded rod 23 are connected with the intermediate beam 11 through the nut group 24, the motor chassis 1, the hydraulic motor 32 and the vibrating rod 4 are in a working state, when the concrete mortar is stirred and transported, the concrete mortar is conveyed into the bin part 21 through the feeding machine 92 and the discharging hopper 93, the vibrating rod 4 vibrates the concrete mortar in the bin part 21, the blade shaft 31 increases the concrete mortar in the bin part 21, the concrete mortar in the bin part 21 enters the die part 51 through the through hole body 25, and the pressing plate 6 compacts the concrete mortar in the die part 51 under the elastic energy storage action of the torsion spring 7, the method comprises the steps of preparing a concrete mortar intermediate body, enabling an ultimate die 8 to act on the concrete mortar intermediate body, carrying out forming treatment on the concrete mortar intermediate body to prepare a linear engineering curb, driving an intermediate beam 11 to move along a scribing line by a first crawler traveling system 12, a second crawler traveling system 13 and a third crawler traveling system 14 through an operating system 15, driving a die part 51 and the ultimate die 8 to move along the scribing line to prepare a continuous linear engineering curb, enabling a discharge hopper 93 to vertically correspond to a bin part 21 through telescopic adjustment of a swing telescopic cylinder 94, adjusting the height of the ultimate die 8 through telescopic adjustment of a displacement telescopic cylinder 9, and realizing forming retreatment on the concrete mortar intermediate body.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, the mold part 51 and the final mold 8 are respectively disposed to correspond to a linear engineering curb, a flat curb, a hard shoulder, a collision wall, a gutter, or a catchment trough.
The mould part 51 and the final mould 8 are used for manufacturing a flat curb, a hard road shoulder, an anti-collision wall, a ditch or a catchment trough respectively.
An application of a slip form device for side-paving and forming of concrete mortar and a using method in manufacturing of flat curbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, water channels or water catchment channels.
In the second embodiment of the invention, the motor-driven chassis 1, the primary mould 5 and the feeding device are connected with each other in a way of gathering and forming the local intervals of the concrete mortar.
In the present embodiment, the feeding device is configured to include a bin 2 and a conveying screw blade 3.
In this embodiment, a first attachment device is also included and is provided in the feeding device, the first attachment device being provided as a vibrating rod 4.
In this embodiment, a second attachment device is included and is provided on the primary mold 5, the second attachment device being configured to include a pressure plate 6 and a torsion spring 7.
In this embodiment, a third attachment device is also included and is arranged between the motorized chassis 1 and the primary mould 5, the third attachment device being arranged to include the final mould 8, the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 and the support plate 91.
In this embodiment, a fourth attachment device is also included and is arranged between the motorized chassis 1 and the primary mould 5, the fourth attachment device being arranged to include a feeder 92, a hopper 93 and a swing-out ram 94.
A second embodiment of the invention is based on the first embodiment.
The second embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: the feeding device discharges the concrete mortar into the primary mould 5, the primary mould 5 gathers and forms the concrete mortar in a local area, and the motor-driven chassis 1 drives the primary mould 5 and the feeding device to move along a marking line.
A second embodiment of the invention is based on the first embodiment.
When the concrete mortar is verified, the concrete mortar is formed in sections through the screw conveying acting force, the vibration tamping acting force, the elastic energy storage pressing-down acting force and the hydraulic gathering acting force, so that the overall strength of the linear engineering kerbstone, the flat kerbstone, the hard road shoulder, the anti-collision wall, the ditch and the catchment tank is improved.
The invention has the following characteristics:
1. the mechanical chassis 1, the primary die 5 and the feeding device are designed, so that the concrete mortar is discharged into the primary die 5 through the feeding device, the local interval gathering and forming of the concrete mortar are realized through the primary die 5, and the primary die 5 and the feeding device are driven to move along a marking line through the mechanical chassis 1, so that the construction efficiency of linear engineering kerbs, flat kerbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, ditches and catchment troughs is improved.
2. Owing to designed feed bin 2 and carry helical blade 3, realized annotating the material to primary mould 5 pressure boost.
3. Due to the design of the vibrating rod 4, the air bubble eliminating treatment of the concrete mortar is realized.
4. Due to the design of the pressing plate 6 and the torsion spring 7, the compaction treatment of the concrete mortar is realized.
5. Due to the design of the final die 8, the displacement telescopic cylinder 9 and the supporting plate 91, the shaping treatment of the linear engineering kerbstone, the flat kerbstone, the hard road shoulder, the anti-collision wall, the ditch and the water collecting tank is realized.
6. Due to the design of the feeding machine 92, the discharging hopper 93 and the swing telescopic cylinder 94, the vehicle-mounted feeding processing is realized.
7. Because the structural shape is limited by the numerical range, the numerical range is the technical characteristic of the technical scheme of the invention, and is not the technical characteristic obtained by formula calculation or limited tests, and tests show that the technical characteristic of the numerical range achieves good technical effect.
8. Due to the design of the technical characteristics of the invention, tests show that each performance index of the invention is at least 1.7 times of the existing performance index under the action of the single and mutual combination of the technical characteristics, and the invention has good market value through evaluation.
Other technical features connected with the motor-driven chassis 1 for local interval gathering and forming of the concrete mortar, the primary mould 5 and the feeding device are all one of the embodiments of the invention, and the technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, and in order to meet the requirements of patent laws, patent implementation rules and examination guidelines, all possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments are not described again.
The above embodiment is only one implementation form of the slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar, the using method and the application thereof provided by the invention, and other modifications of the scheme provided by the invention, the addition or reduction of components or steps therein, or the application of the invention in other technical fields close to the invention, belong to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A slipform device for side-laying forming of concrete mortar is characterized in that: comprising a motor-driven chassis (1) used as a moving support, a primary mould (5) used for forming a linear engineering kerb, a flat kerb, a hard road shoulder, an anti-collision wall, a ditch or a water collecting groove, and a feeding device which is arranged between the primary mould (5) and the motor-driven chassis (1) and is used for injecting concrete mortar into the primary mould (5).
2. The slipform apparatus for side-lay forming of a cementitious mortar of claim 1, wherein: the motor-driven chassis (1), the primary mould (5) and the feeding device are mutually connected according to the way of gathering and forming the local intervals of the concrete mortar.
3. The slipform apparatus for side-lay forming of a cementitious mortar of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a storage bin (2) and a conveying helical blade (3),
or, a first attachment device is also included and arranged in the feeding device, the first attachment device is arranged as a vibrating rod (4),
or a second attachment device arranged on the primary mould (5), the second attachment device being arranged to comprise a pressure plate (6) and a torsion spring (7),
or, a third attachment device is also included and arranged between the motorized chassis (1) and the primary mould (5), the third attachment device is arranged to include the final mould (8), the displacement telescopic cylinder (9) and the support plate (91),
or, a fourth accessory device is also included and arranged between the motorized chassis (1) and the primary mould (5), the fourth accessory device being arranged to include a feeder (92), a discharge hopper (93) and a swing telescopic cylinder (94).
4. The slipform apparatus for side-lay forming of a cementitious mortar of claim 3, wherein: the mechanical chassis (1) is provided with a stock bin (2) and a feeding machine (92) respectively, a discharging hopper (93) is arranged between the stock bin (2) and the feeding machine (92), a swing telescopic cylinder (94) is arranged between the discharging hopper (93) and the feeding machine (92), the stock bin (2) is provided with a conveying helical blade (3), a vibrating rod (4), a primary die (5) and a support plate (91) respectively, a pressure plate (6) is arranged on the primary die (5), a torsion spring (7) is arranged between the pressure plate (6) and the primary die (5), and a displacement telescopic cylinder (9) is arranged between the support plate (91) and an end die (8).
5. The slipform apparatus for side-lay forming of a cementitious mortar of claim 4, wherein: the motor-driven chassis (1) is arranged to comprise a middle beam (11), a first crawler traveling system (12), a second crawler traveling system (13), a third crawler traveling system (14) and an operating system (15), the front end of the middle beam (11) is connected with the first crawler traveling system (12), the rear end of the middle beam (11) is respectively connected with the second crawler traveling system (13) and the third crawler traveling system (14), the rear part of the upper end face of the middle beam (11) is connected with the operating system (15), the middle part of the middle beam (11) is respectively provided with a first through hole body (16) and a second through hole body (17), the first through hole body (16) and the second through hole body (17) are respectively connected with the storage bin (2), the front part of the side surface of the middle beam (11) is connected with an upper feeding machine (92), and the middle beam (11) is arranged to be a rectangular rod-shaped body, the first crawler traveling system (12), the second crawler traveling system (13) and the third crawler traveling system (14) are respectively arranged as hydraulic crawler traveling systems and the operating system (15) is arranged as an integrated body of a hydraulic device and an operating valve, the first through hole body (16) and the second through hole body (17) are respectively arranged as circular hole-shaped bodies,
or, an opening body (52) is provided at the rear of the upper end face of the die part (51) of the primary die (5) and the front side part of the die part (51) is provided to be coupled with the magazine (2), the opening body (52) is provided to be accommodatively coupled with the pressure plate (6) by a pin shaft and the side part of the opening body (52) is provided to be contact-coupled with the torsion spring (7), the die part (51) is provided to be a U-shaped groove plate and the opening body (52) is provided to be a rectangular groove body,
or the storage bin (2) is arranged to comprise a bin part (21), a first threaded rod (22), a second threaded rod (23) and a nut group (24), the inner side surface part of the bin part (21) is respectively connected with the inner end of the first threaded rod (22) and the inner end of the second threaded rod (23), the first threaded rod (22) and the second threaded rod (23) are respectively connected with the nut group (24) in a threaded manner, the first threaded rod (22) and the second threaded rod (23) are respectively connected with the motor chassis (1) in a penetrating manner, the inner nut and the outer nut of the nut group (24) are respectively connected with the motor chassis (1) in a resisting manner, a leakage hole body (25) is arranged on the lower part of one side surface of the bin part (21), one side surface part of the bin part (21) is respectively connected with the primary die (5) and the support plate (91) and the leakage hole bodies (25) are arranged to be distributed corresponding to the primary die (5), the bin part (21) is connected with the conveying spiral blade (3) and the vibrating rod (4) in an accommodating mode, the opening part of the bin part (21) is distributed corresponding to the discharging hopper (9), the bin part (21) is a rectangular box-shaped body, the first threaded rod (22) and the second threaded rod (23) are respectively arranged to be light column bolts, the nuts of the nut group (24) are arranged to be hexagon nuts, and the leakage hole body (25) is arranged to be a circular hole body,
or the conveying spiral blade (3) is set to comprise a blade shaft (31) and a hydraulic motor (32), one end of the blade shaft (31) is set to be connected with an end shaft of the hydraulic motor (32), a shell of the hydraulic motor (32) is set to be connected with the storage bin (2), the end of the blade shaft (31) is set to be rotatably connected with the storage bin (2), the blade shaft (31) is set to be a spiral pressurizing blade, a hydraulic port part of the hydraulic motor (32) is set to be connected with the motor chassis (1),
or the vibrating rod (4) is connected with the storage bin (2) in an embedded manner, the hydraulic port of the vibrating rod (4) is connected with the motor-driven chassis (1),
or the pressing plate (6) is arranged into a rectangular sheet body, the inner end of the pressing plate (6) is connected with the primary die (5) through a pin shaft, the pressing plate (6) is connected with the torsion spring (7) in a contact way,
or the torsion spring (7) is arranged to be sleeved and connected with a pin shaft between the primary mould (5) and the pressing plate (6), one end of the torsion spring (7) is arranged to be in contact connection with the primary mould (5), the other end of the torsion spring (7) is arranged to be in contact connection with the pressing plate (6),
or the final-stage die (8) is arranged to be a U-shaped groove plate and the upper end surface part of the final-stage die (8) is arranged to be connected with the displacement telescopic cylinder (9),
or one end of the displacement telescopic cylinder (9) is connected with the final-stage die (8) and the other end of the displacement telescopic cylinder (9) is connected with the supporting plate (91), the displacement telescopic cylinder (9) is a two-section type telescopic cylinder and the hydraulic port of the displacement telescopic cylinder (9) is connected with the motor chassis (1),
or the supporting plate (91) is arranged into a P-shaped sheet body, the inner end of the supporting plate (91) is connected with the storage bin (2), the lower end surface part of the supporting plate (91) is connected with the displacement telescopic cylinder (9),
or the feeding machine (92) is arranged as a spiral feeder, the shell of the feeding machine (92) is arranged to be connected with the motor-driven chassis (1), the output port part of the feeding machine (92) is arranged to be connected with the discharging hopper (93) and the swing telescopic cylinder (94) through a pin shaft,
or the discharge hopper (93) is arranged to be a U-shaped groove plate, the inner end of the discharge hopper (93) is connected with the feeding machine (92) through a pin shaft, the middle part of the end surface of the lower end of the discharge hopper (93) is connected with the swing telescopic cylinder (94) through a pin shaft, the outer end of the discharge hopper (93) is arranged to be distributed corresponding to the storage bin (2),
or one end of the swing telescopic cylinder (94) is connected with the feeding machine (92) through a pin shaft, the other end of the swing telescopic cylinder (94) is connected with the discharging hopper (93) through a pin shaft, the swing telescopic cylinder (94) is a two-section telescopic cylinder, and a hydraulic port of the swing telescopic cylinder (94) is connected with the motor chassis (1).
6. The slipform apparatus for side-laying of concrete mortar of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the motor-driven chassis (1), the bin (2) and the primary die (5) are distributed in a movable forming mode, the motor-driven chassis (1), the bin (2), the primary die (5) and the conveying spiral blade (3) are distributed in a pressurizing and conveying mode, the motor-driven chassis (1), the bin (2), the primary die (5) and the vibrating rod (4) are distributed in a vibration defoaming mode, the motor-driven chassis (1), the bin (2), the primary die (5), the pressing plate (6) and the torsion spring (7) are distributed in a follow-up pressing mode, the motor-driven chassis (1), the bin (2), the primary die (5), the final die (8), the displacement telescopic cylinder (9) and the supporting plate (91) are distributed in a downward pressing forming mode, and the motor-driven chassis (1), the bin (2), the primary die (5) and the feeding machine (92), The discharging hopper (93) and the swing telescopic cylinder (94) are distributed in a loading mode along with a vehicle, the blade shaft (31) and the hydraulic motor (32) are respectively connected with the bin part (21), the die part (51) is distributed corresponding to the leakage hole body (25), the first threaded rod (22) is connected with the first through hole body (16), the second threaded rod (23) is connected with the second through hole body (17), and the nut of the nut group (24) is connected with the middle beam (11).
7. The slipform apparatus for side-laying of cementitious mortar of claim 6, wherein: the mould part (51) and the final mould (8) are respectively arranged to be distributed corresponding to a linear engineering kerb, a flat kerb, a hard road shoulder, an anti-collision wall, a ditch or a water collection tank.
8. A use method of a slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: the feeding device discharges the concrete mortar into the primary mould (5), the primary mould (5) gathers and forms the concrete mortar in a local area, and the motorized chassis (1) drives the primary mould (5) and the feeding device to move along a marking line.
9. The use method of the slip form apparatus for side-laying of a concrete mortar according to claim 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: when the linear engineering curb is constructed and formed, the construction point of the linear engineering curb is scribed, a first threaded rod (22) is installed in a first through hole body (16), a second threaded rod (23) is installed in a second through hole body (17), a bin part (21) corresponds to the scribing, the first threaded rod (22) and the second threaded rod (23) are connected with a middle beam (11) through a nut group (24), a motor chassis (1), a hydraulic motor (32) and a vibrating rod (4) are in a working state, when the concrete mortar is conveyed and stirred through a feeding machine (92) and a discharging hopper (93) into the bin part (21), the vibrating rod (4) vibrates the concrete mortar in the bin part (21), a blade shaft (31) increases the concrete mortar in the bin part (21) for discharging, the concrete mortar in the bin part (21) enters a mould part (51) through a leakage hole body (25), under the elastic energy storage action of the torsion spring (7), the pressing plate (6) compacts the concrete mortar in the die part (51) to prepare a concrete mortar intermediate body, the ultimate die (8) acts on the concrete mortar intermediate body, the concrete mortar intermediate body is shaped to obtain a linear engineering curb, the first crawler traveling system (12), the second crawler traveling system (13) and the third crawler traveling system (14) drive the middle beam (11) to move along the marking line through the operating system (15), the die part (51) and the final die (8) are driven to move along the marking line, and the continuous linear engineering curb is prepared, the discharge hopper (93) is vertically corresponding to the bin part (21) through the telescopic adjustment of the swing telescopic cylinder (94), and through the telescopic adjustment of the displacement telescopic cylinder (9), and adjusting the height of the final die (8) to realize the forming and reprocessing of the concrete mortar intermediate body.
10. An application of a slip form device for side-paving and forming of concrete mortar and a using method in manufacturing of flat curbs, hard road shoulders, anti-collision walls, water channels or water catchment channels.
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| CN202111309703.9A CN114045728A (en) | 2021-11-06 | 2021-11-06 | Slip form device for side-paving forming of concrete mortar, use method and application of slip form device |
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| CN113073519A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-06 | 黄宝娟 | Cobblestone row-laying device for garden planning |
| CN113250045A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-13 | 上海云康建筑工程有限公司 | Municipal curb construction method and use method thereof |
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