CN114030245B - 摩尔纹网布 - Google Patents

摩尔纹网布 Download PDF

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CN114030245B
CN114030245B CN202111136820.XA CN202111136820A CN114030245B CN 114030245 B CN114030245 B CN 114030245B CN 202111136820 A CN202111136820 A CN 202111136820A CN 114030245 B CN114030245 B CN 114030245B
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苏成喻
柯文新
邓魏永
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FUJIAN JINJIANG HUAYU WEAVING CO LTD
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Abstract

本发明涉及纺织产品技术领域，具体为摩尔纹网布，包括有网布主体，网布主体为对称结构，主架层的最内层为主架层，主架层的两侧设置有花纹层，花纹层连接有摩尔纹层，摩尔纹层内设置有加固组件，网布主体的最外层为外皮层，外皮层和摩尔纹层之间设置有黏胶层。透过上下层的粗细不一样来产生叠加效果产生摩尔纹效果，提升产品的丰富度，使单一的产品不用通过后道加工即可以产生丰富的纹理效果，通过花纹层的加入可以更好地控制布面的摩尔纹效果，使不同的区域有不同的纹理同时也可以提供材料的使用性能。

Description

摩尔纹网布
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织产品技术领域，具体为摩尔纹网布。
背景技术
具有网孔的织物即网布。有机织网布和针织网布(目前还有非织造)，其中机织网布有白织或色织。透气性好，经漂染加工后，布身挺爽，除了做夏季服装外，尤其适宜做窗帘、蚊帐等用品。网孔大小一致用于印花，过滤等。机织网布的织制方法一般有三种：一种是用二组经纱(地经与绞经)，相互扭绞后形成梭口，与纬纱交织(见纱罗组织)。绞经是利用一种特制的绞综(亦称半综)时而扭绞在地经的左面，经过一次投纬后，扭绞到地经的右面，因相互扭绞与纬纱交织形成的网眼形小孔，结构稳定，称为纱罗；另一种是利用提花组织或穿筘方法的变化，经纱以三根为一组，穿入一个筘齿，也可织出布面有小孔的织物，但网孔结构不稳定，容易移动，所以也称假纱罗。还有一种平纹组织，方平组织利用筘齿密度和纬密形成网孔。
现有技术网布是统一单调的形式，不同角度观察网布的纹理变化不大，观赏性较低，本发明通过网孔的叠加效果加上贾卡提花的设计使网布在不同的角度观察有不同的纹理效果可以产生摩尔纹理；现有的网布可用作展示，网布容易受到外界环境影响使得网布受损，而且现有技术中的网布中经线和纬线仅仅简单搭接在一起，使得网布强度较低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供摩尔纹网布，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：摩尔纹网布，包括有网布主体，所述网布主体为对称结构，主架层的最内层为主架层，所述主架层的两侧设置有花纹层，所述花纹层连接有摩尔纹层，所述摩尔纹层内设置有加固组件，所述网布主体的最外层为外皮层，所述外皮层和摩尔纹层之间设置有黏胶层。
优选的，所述主架层由金属丝和涤纶丝混合编织而成，主架层的厚度为0.1cm至0.3cm。
优选的，所述花纹层为贾卡提花结构，花纹层的厚度为0.1cm至0.3cm。
优选的，所述摩尔纹层包括有第一纹理层和第二纹理层，第一纹理层中的丝线的直径小于第二纹理层中的丝线直径。
优选的，所述加固组件包括有加固线，加固线反复穿过第一纹理层和第二纹理层，且加固线绕过摩尔纹层中经线和纬线的交叉点。
优选的，所述加固组件还包括有连接线，连接线固定在主架层上，连接线穿过花纹层和摩尔纹层连接。
优选的，所述连接线和加固线呈交叉状态，连接线共设有若干根，且相邻的连接线的间距不超过2cm。
优选的，所述外皮层包括有外护层和内护层，外护层和内护层的厚度都不低于0.1cm。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
1.透过上下层的粗细不一样来产生叠加效果产生摩尔纹效果，提升产品的丰富度，使单一的产品不用通过后道加工即可以产生丰富的纹理效果，通过花纹层的加入可以更好地控制布面的摩尔纹效果，使不同的区域有不同的纹理同时也可以提供材料的使用性能；
2.在网布主体的外部设置有外皮层，可以对网布主体进行保护，避免受到外界因素影响导致损坏，在网布主体的内部设置有加固组件，通过加固线和连接线可以大大提高网布主体的整体强度，使之更加耐用。
附图说明
图1为本发明装置结构示意图；
图2为本发明摩尔纹层立体结构图；
图3为本发明摩尔纹层俯视图。
图中：网布主体10、主架层1、花纹层2、摩尔纹层3、第一纹理层301、第二纹理层302、黏胶层4、外皮层5、外护层501、内护层502、加固线6、连接线7。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1至图3，本发明提供一种技术方案：摩尔纹网布，包括有网布主体10，网布主体10为对称结构，主架层1的最内层为主架层1，主架层1由金属丝和涤纶丝混合编织而成，主架层1的厚度为0.1cm至0.3cm，拥有较强的强度，主架层1的两侧设置有花纹层2，花纹层2为贾卡提花结构，花纹层2的厚度为0.1cm至0.3cm。
花纹层2连接有摩尔纹层3，摩尔纹层3包括有第一纹理层301和第二纹理层302，第一纹理层301中的丝线的直径小于第二纹理层302中的丝线直径，透过上下层的粗细不一样来产生叠加效果产生摩尔纹效果，提升产品的丰富度，摩尔纹层3覆盖在花纹层2上，摩尔纹层3的网孔较大，厚度较薄，透过摩尔纹层3可以隐约看见花纹层2中的花纹，提高了产品的观赏效果。
摩尔纹层3内设置有加固组件，加固组件包括有加固线6，加固线6反复穿过第一纹理层301和第二纹理层302，且加固线6绕过摩尔纹层3中经线和纬线的交叉点，如图2所示，加固线6先缠绕在右下角的第二纹理层302经纬线交叉点然后再缠绕在右上角第一纹理层301交叉点，以此结构循环，可以增加第一纹理层301和第二纹理层302之间的连接强度，加固组件还包括有连接线7，连接线7固定在主架层1上，连接线7穿过花纹层2和摩尔纹层3连接，连接线7和加固线6呈交叉状态，连接线7共设有若干根，且相邻的连接线7的间距不超过2cm，连接线7可将主架层1、花纹层2和摩尔纹层3稳固连接，增加了网布主体10的整体强度。
网布主体10的最外层为外皮层5，外皮层5包括有外护层501和内护层502，外护层501为透明TPU层，具有强度高、韧性好、耐磨、耐寒、耐油、耐水、耐老化、耐气候等特性，同时他具有高防水性透湿性、防风、防寒、抗菌、防霉、保暖、抗紫外线以及能量释放等许多优异的功能，内护层502为透明阻燃PC，外护层501和内护层502的厚度都不低于0.1cm，可以对网布主体10进行保护，避免受到外界因素影响导致损坏，外皮层5和摩尔纹层3之间设置有黏胶层4。
工作原理：透过第一纹理层301和第二纹理层302两层中丝线的粗细不一样来产生叠加效果产生摩尔纹效果，提升产品的丰富度，使单一的产品不用通过后道加工即可以产生丰富的纹理效果，通过花纹层2的加入可以更好地控制布面的摩尔纹效果，使不同的区域有不同的纹理同时也可以提供材料的使用性能；在网布主体10的外部设置有外皮层5，可以对网布主体10进行保护，避免受到外界因素影响导致损坏，在网布主体10的内部设置有加固组件，通过加固线6和连接线7可以大大提高网布主体10的整体强度，使之更加耐用。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (5)

1.摩尔纹网布，包括有网布主体（10），其特征在于：所述网布主体（10）为对称结构，主架层（1）的最内层为主架层（1），所述主架层（1）的两侧设置有花纹层（2），所述花纹层（2）连接有摩尔纹层（3），所述摩尔纹层（3）包括有第一纹理层（301）和第二纹理层（302），第一纹理层（301）中的丝线的直径小于第二纹理层（302）中的丝线直径，所述摩尔纹层（3）内设置有加固组件，所述加固组件包括有加固线（6），加固线（6）反复穿过第一纹理层（301）和第二纹理层（302），且加固线（6）绕过摩尔纹层（3）中经线和纬线的交叉点，所述加固组件还包括有连接线（7），连接线（7）固定在主架层（1）上，连接线（7）穿过花纹层（2）和摩尔纹层（3）连接，所述网布主体（10）的最外层为外皮层（5），所述外皮层（5）和摩尔纹层（3）之间设置有黏胶层（4）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的摩尔纹网布，其特征在于：所述主架层（1）由金属丝和涤纶丝混合编织而成，主架层（1）的厚度为0.1cm至0.3cm。
3.根据权利要求1所述的摩尔纹网布，其特征在于：所述花纹层（2）为贾卡提花结构，花纹层（2）的厚度为0.1cm至0.3cm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的摩尔纹网布，其特征在于：所述连接线（7）和加固线（6）呈交叉状态，连接线（7）共设有若干根，且相邻的连接线（7）的间距不超过2cm。
5.根据权利要求1所述的摩尔纹网布，其特征在于：所述外皮层（5）包括有外护层（501）和内护层（502），外护层（501）和内护层（502）的厚度都不低于0.1cm。
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JPH09132881A (ja) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd モアレ模様を有する２重布
JP2005297377A (ja) * 2004-04-13 2005-10-27 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 化粧シート
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JP2013002028A (ja) * 2011-06-22 2013-01-07 Shindo:Kk モアレ縞模様の装飾帯体
TWI589447B (zh) * 2016-04-20 2017-07-01 Cloth with dynamic vision
CN209336221U (zh) * 2018-07-20 2019-09-03 华为技术有限公司 一种纹理保护膜及终端
CN111216484A (zh) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-02 华侨大学 一种动态摩尔纹实现方法、装置及其装饰制品
CN113119379A (zh) * 2021-05-19 2021-07-16 杨叶 一种莫尔纹动态材料及其制作方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH09132881A (ja) * 1995-11-02 1997-05-20 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd モアレ模様を有する２重布
JP2005297377A (ja) * 2004-04-13 2005-10-27 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 化粧シート
TW201226223A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-01 Chien-Fu Chang Object having 3D pattern motion effect
JP2013002028A (ja) * 2011-06-22 2013-01-07 Shindo:Kk モアレ縞模様の装飾帯体
TWI589447B (zh) * 2016-04-20 2017-07-01 Cloth with dynamic vision
CN209336221U (zh) * 2018-07-20 2019-09-03 华为技术有限公司 一种纹理保护膜及终端
CN111216484A (zh) * 2020-01-09 2020-06-02 华侨大学 一种动态摩尔纹实现方法、装置及其装饰制品
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