CN114023008A - Detachable sharing express delivery device and method for fresh food - Google Patents

Detachable sharing express delivery device and method for fresh food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114023008A
CN114023008A CN202111237352.5A CN202111237352A CN114023008A CN 114023008 A CN114023008 A CN 114023008A CN 202111237352 A CN202111237352 A CN 202111237352A CN 114023008 A CN114023008 A CN 114023008A
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shared express
cabinet
shared
express
pile
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CN114023008B (en
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程帅奇
王喜庆
索双富
王海林
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
    • G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a detachable express sharing device and a detachable express sharing method for fresh food, wherein the device comprises an express sharing pile and an express sharing cabinet; the shared express pile comprises a pile body, a first dovetail guide groove, a first dovetail guide block, an equipment cabinet, a detachable temperature and humidity regulating and controlling device and a shared express pile control system; the temperature and humidity control device comprises a water tank and a humidifier; the shared express cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, a second dovetail guide groove, a second dovetail guide block and a shared express cabinet control system, and the step of the shared express device sharing method is carried out; according to the shared express cabinet, the positioning module and the assembling property are combined, the delivery mode of a courier is changed, and the overall delivery efficiency of the courier is improved; the couriers cooperate with each other, and the overall delivery efficiency is improved.

Description

Detachable sharing express delivery device and method for fresh food
Technical Field
The invention relates to a detachable sharing express delivery device and a sharing method for fresh food, and belongs to the field of logistics distribution.
Background
With the increasing of express packages, in the terminal post link of express delivery, the shared express cabinet has gradually become an indispensable part of people's daily life because of the convenience such as its 24 hours service that provides, reduce express personnel's wait, avoid direct contact between people.
However, the freshness of the fresh food is timeliness, so that even if a courier timely delivers the fresh food to the express cabinet, if the fresh food cannot be taken out of the express cabinet in time, the taste of the fresh food can be affected during eating, and even the fresh food is rotten in severe cases. With the continuous emphasis on the food safety of people, the distribution demand of fresh food can not be met.
Meanwhile, when the existing refrigeration and fresh-keeping express cabinet is used, independent heat preservation or fresh keeping can not be carried out on an independent one of the shared express cabinets (or express boxes), so that the applicability is reduced, energy waste is caused, and the development of the take-away and fresh-keeping distribution industry is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a detachable sharing express delivery device and a sharing method for fresh food, wherein the detachable sharing express delivery device and the sharing method are used for adjusting the number of express delivery cabinets according to needs and prolonging the fresh time of the fresh food.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a detachable shared express device for fresh food, which comprises a shared express pile and a shared express cabinet detachably connected with the shared express pile; the shared express cabinet can be connected with a shared express vehicle; the shared express pile comprises a pile body, first dovetail guide grooves uniformly arranged on one side of the pile body from top to bottom, first dovetail guide blocks arranged on the other side of the pile body, an equipment cabinet arranged at the bottom of the pile body, a detachable temperature and humidity regulating and controlling device arranged in the equipment cabinet and a shared express pile control system arranged on the pile body; electric control locks are arranged on the first dovetail guide groove and the first dovetail guide block; a camera and a face recognition camera are arranged at the upper part in the pile body, a touch electronic display screen and a two-dimensional code or bar code scanner are arranged below the face recognition camera, and a weighing scale is arranged below the bar code scanner; the temperature and humidity control device comprises a water tank arranged on the lower side in the equipment cabinet and a humidifier connected with the water tank; the steam delivery pipe connected with the steam outlet of the humidifier is connected with the steam delivery pipes in the shared express cabinets through a pushing device or a pushing device, and steam for humidification and freshness preservation is provided for the steam delivery pipes; the control system in the touch electronic display screen is electrically connected with the humidifier and used for monitoring and controlling the actual humidity in the steam delivery pipe; the shared express cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door hinged with the cabinet body, second dovetail guide grooves arranged on one side and the top surface of the cabinet body, second dovetail guide blocks arranged on the other side and the bottom surface of the cabinet body and a shared express cabinet control system arranged on the cabinet body; the electronic lock of the cabinet body is arranged at the top and the side part of the cabinet body, the integrated circuit board is arranged in the cylindrical bulge of the backboard of the cabinet body, the electronic lock of the cabinet door is arranged at the position, corresponding to the cabinet door, of the inner wall of the cabinet body, a display screen is arranged on one side of the upper part of the outer wall of the cabinet door, an indicator lamp is arranged on the other side of the upper part of the outer wall of the cabinet door, and an embedded door handle is arranged in the middle of the cabinet door; an electronic lock ring matched with the electronic lock of the cabinet door is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door; the shared express delivery pile and the shared express delivery cabinet are spliced with the corresponding second dovetail guide block through the first dovetail guide groove, and the first dovetail guide block is spliced with the corresponding second dovetail guide groove; two adjacent shared express cabinets are spliced and stacked through the corresponding second dovetail guide blocks and the second dovetail guide grooves; the first dovetail guide block and the second dovetail guide block are both provided with cavities; when sharing express delivery stake and sharing express delivery cabinet cartridge are connected: if the outer side wall of the pile body is a first dovetail guide groove, the pushing device is installed on the upper portion of the side wall of the inner cavity of the pile body, and the corresponding pushing device is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity of a second dovetail guide block of the cabinet body; if the outer side wall of the pile body is provided with a first dovetail guide block, the pushing device is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the pile body, and the corresponding pushing device is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of a second dovetail guide groove of the cabinet body; when two adjacent sharing express delivery cabinets of level cartridge are connected: the pushing device is arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the cabinet body, the outer side wall of the inner cavity is a second dovetail guide groove, and the pushing device is correspondingly arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of a second dovetail guide block inserted into the pushing device.
The pushing device of the device comprises a first square mounting box fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a cabinet body and/or a pile body, a first driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the first square mounting box, a driving gear mounted on a transmission shaft of the first driving motor, a support shaft fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the square mounting box below the first driving motor, a bearing mounted on the support shaft and a driven gear mounted on the bearing and corresponding to the driving gear, wherein the teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear are correspondingly clamped on the inclined threads on the outer wall of a steam transmission pipe, and the driving gear and the driven gear rotate reversely to drive the steam transmission pipe to move horizontally; the first driving motor is electrically connected with a corresponding shared express pile control system or a shared express cabinet control system; the pushing device comprises a second square mounting box fixedly mounted in the first dovetail guide groove and/or on the second dovetail guide groove, a second driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second square mounting box, a cam mounted on a transmission shaft of the second driving motor, and a first quick butt joint or a second quick butt joint controlled by the cam and having the same structure; the first express delivery butt joint is fixedly installed at the upper part of an inner cavity of the second dovetail guide groove, the second express delivery butt joint is fixedly installed at the upper part of an inner cavity of the first dovetail guide groove, and the second driving motor is electrically connected with a corresponding shared express pile control system or a shared express cabinet control system; the steam delivery pipe comprises a header pipe connected with a steam outlet of the humidifier, more than two first three-way electromagnetic valves arranged on the header pipe at intervals, a first branch pipe which penetrates through a pushing device on the inner side wall of the pile body and is connected with a corresponding first three-way electromagnetic valve interface, a second branch pipe which penetrates through a pushing device in the first dovetail guide block and is connected with a corresponding first three-way electromagnetic valve interface, and a steam jet pipe arranged in the cabinet body; a quick butt joint hole is formed in the side wall of the cabinet body; each first three-way electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with a control system in the touch electronic display screen; the structure of defeated vapour in sharing express delivery cabinet after sharing express delivery stake is connected with sharing express delivery cabinet cartridge: when the first forked tail guide slot of pile body is pegged graft with the second forked tail guide block that corresponds the cabinet body: a first branch pipe in the pushing device is horizontally connected with a first corrugated hose at a position close to a first square mounting box, a shared express delivery pile control system controls the pushing device to enable a driving gear and a driven gear to rotate reversely to drive the first branch pipe in the pushing device to horizontally extend out of the side wall of a pile body, and simultaneously, the shared express delivery cabinet control system controls a cam in the pushing device to push the end part of a first quick butt joint so as to be convenient for the first branch pipe to be horizontally inserted into a second square mounting box in a cabinet body and enable the first branch pipe in the pile body to be communicated with a steam injection pipe in the cabinet body; when a first dovetail guide block of a pile body is spliced with a second dovetail guide groove of a corresponding cabinet body, the shared express delivery cabinet control system controls the pushing device to enable the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate reversely to drive the steam injection pipe in the pushing device to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the cabinet body, and simultaneously, the shared express delivery pile control system controls the cam in the pushing device to push the end part of the second quick butt joint so as to facilitate the steam injection pipe to be inserted into a second square mounting box in the corresponding pile body and enable a second branch pipe in the pile body to be communicated with the steam injection pipe in the cabinet body; the structure of defeated vapour in the shared express delivery cabinet after two adjacent shared express delivery cabinets cartridge of level are connected: the pushing device is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the pushing device and the pushing device are correspondingly arranged on the upper part of the inner side wall of the second dovetail guide block, and the steam injection pipes in the cabinet body are connected through more than two second three-way electromagnetic valves to control whether steam is delivered into the cabinet body from the steam injection pipes in the cabinet body; the steam injection pipe is connected with a second corrugated hose at a position adjacent to the pushing device; when two horizontally adjacent shared express cabinets are connected in a plug-in mounting manner, the control system of the shared express cabinet connected with the second dovetail guide groove controls the pushing device to enable the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate reversely to drive the steam injection pipe in the pushing device to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the cabinet body; meanwhile, a control system of the shared express cabinet connected with the second dovetail guide block controls a cam in the pushing device to push the end part of the first quick butt joint, so that the steam injection pipes can be conveniently inserted into the second square mounting boxes in the corresponding cabinet bodies, and the steam injection pipes in the two cabinet bodies are communicated.
The device is characterized in that an exhaust port is formed in the lower portion of the rear side wall of the cabinet body, a filter screen is installed on the exhaust port, and a vacuum layer and an insulating layer are arranged between the outer wall of the cabinet body and the second dovetail guide groove and between the outer wall of the cabinet body and the second dovetail guide block.
The first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the steam jet pipe of the device are PU pipes; the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the steam injection pipe are fixed with the corresponding pile body and the inner wall and the outer wall of the cabinet body through the hoops, and filter screens are arranged at the outer end parts of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the steam injection pipe.
The top surface of a shared express cabinet which is positioned at the top layer after multiple layers are integrally inserted is provided with a top seat, the bottom surface of the top seat is provided with a third dovetail guide block which is spliced with a second dovetail guide groove on the top surface of a cabinet body, and the top of the top seat is provided with a rain cover; the bottom that is located the sharing express delivery cabinet of bottom sets up the base, sets up the third forked tail guide slot of pegging graft with second forked tail guide block at the base top surface.
The shared express pile is arranged on a rear-end frame of a shared express vehicle; shared express delivery car links to each other with electric trailer, shared express delivery cabinet passes through the forked tail guide slot of second forked tail guide block and electric trailer top surface and links to each other, electric trailer bottom is equipped with the battery.
The invention relates to a sharing method of a detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food, wherein a plurality of detachable shared express delivery cabinets are installed on an express delivery vehicle, and the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: courier utilizes application system on mobile terminal, and shares express delivery car
The operating system on the system carries out data docking;
step two: the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express delivery information, if so, the third step is carried out, and if not, the application system of the mobile terminal informs the courier that the authority does not exist;
step three: after the courier acquires the authority, the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle pushes related express delivery information to the application system of the mobile terminal of the courier to inform the courier of the target location of each shared express delivery cabinet on the shared express delivery vehicle at present, and simultaneously, each shared express delivery cabinet synchronously displays the target information;
step four: the courier sequentially goes to each shared express pile on the line according to the specified line;
step five: after the courier arrives at the shared express pile, the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system of the shared express pile by using an application system on the mobile terminal;
step six: the operating system of the shared express pile verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express information, if so, the seventh step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of the absence of the authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step seven: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet reaching the next target location exists in the shared express pile by using an application system on the mobile terminal, if so, the step eight is carried out, and if not, the step ten is carried out;
step eight: the operating system of the shared express pile lights the indicator lamps of all the shared express cabinets which need to be moved to the next target location, and each shared express cabinet synchronously displays the target location to which the shared express cabinet needs to be moved; meanwhile, the shared express delivery piles are matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet, the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body of the shared express delivery cabinet needing to be moved and the adjacent pile bodies or between the cabinet body and the adjacent cabinet body are disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet does not run off;
step nine: the courier extracts the shared express cabinets with the indicator lamps turned on from the shared express piles, and according to target places displayed on the shared express cabinets, the shared express cabinets are classified and placed on the shared express car again, and meanwhile, related information of the shared express cabinets is synchronized into an operation system of the shared express car;
step ten: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet reaching the destination exists on the shared express vehicle by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the next step is carried out, and if not, the thirteen step is carried out;
step eleven: the operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle lights the indicator lamps on all the shared express delivery cabinets needing to be moved to the target location, meanwhile, the shared express delivery vehicle is matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinets, a steam delivery pipe between the cabinet body of the shared express delivery cabinet needing to be moved and an adjacent vehicle body or between the cabinet body and the adjacent cabinet body is disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve ensures that steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet is not lost;
step twelve: the courier takes the shared express cabinet with the indicator light on out of the shared express vehicle, installs the shared express cabinet on the shared express pile, and synchronizes the related information of the shared express cabinet to the operating system of the shared express pile;
step thirteen: the courier adjusts the shared express piles and shared express cabinets on the shared express vehicles to enable the steam pipes between the shared express cabinets to be communicated; after the adjustment is completed, the courier goes to the next shared express pile point according to the specified line.
The invention relates to a sharing method of a detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food, wherein a plurality of detachable shared express delivery cabinets are installed on a shared express delivery vehicle, and the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system on the shared express car by using an application system on the terminal;
step two: the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express delivery information, if so, the third step is carried out, and if not, the application system of the mobile terminal informs the courier that the authority does not exist;
step three: after the courier acquires the authority, the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle pushes related express delivery information to the application system of the mobile terminal of the courier to inform the courier of the target location of each shared express delivery cabinet on the shared express delivery vehicle at present, and simultaneously, each shared express delivery cabinet synchronously displays the target information;
step four: the courier sequentially goes to each shared express pile on the line according to the specified line;
step five: after the courier arrives at the shared express pile, the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system of the shared express pile by using an application system on the terminal;
step six: the operating system of the shared express pile verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express information, if so, the seventh step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of the absence of the authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step seven: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet reaching the destination exists on the shared express vehicle by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the step eight is carried out, and if not, the step ten is carried out;
step eight: the operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle lights the indicator lamps on all the shared express delivery cabinets needing to be moved to the target location, meanwhile, the shared express delivery vehicle is matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinets, a steam delivery pipe between the cabinet body of the shared express delivery cabinet needing to be moved and the adjacent shared express delivery vehicle body or between the cabinet body of the shared express delivery cabinet needing to be moved and the adjacent cabinet body is disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve ensures that steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet does not run off;
step nine: the courier takes the shared express cabinet with the indicator light on out of the shared express vehicle, installs the shared express cabinet on the shared express pile, and synchronizes the relevant information of the taken shared express cabinet into an operating system of the shared express pile;
step ten: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet reaching the next target place exists in the shared express pile (1) by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the next step is carried out, and if not, the thirteen step is carried out;
step eleven: the operating system of the shared express pile lights up the indicator lamps on all the shared express cabinets which need to be moved to the next target location, and each shared express cabinet synchronously displays the target location to which the shared express cabinet needs to be moved; meanwhile, the shared express delivery piles are matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet, the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body of the shared express delivery cabinet needing to be moved and the adjacent pile bodies or between the cabinet body and the adjacent cabinet body are disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet does not run off;
step twelve: the courier extracts the shared express cabinets with the indicator lights out of the shared express piles, and the shared express cabinets are classified and reinstalled on the shared express vehicles according to target locations displayed on the shared express cabinets, and meanwhile, relevant information of the shared express cabinets is synchronized into an express vehicle operation system;
step thirteen: the courier adjusts the shared express piles and shared express cabinets on the shared express vehicles to enable the steam pipes between the shared express cabinets to be communicated; after the adjustment is completed, the courier goes to the next shared express pile place according to the specified route.
The invention discloses a sharing method of a detachable type sharing express device for fresh food, which comprises the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: after a user inputs related information by using an application system on a terminal, selecting a shared express pile closest to the user and whether fresh-keeping mailing is needed or not; after the operation is finished, clicking an express sending button on an application system of a user or a shared express pile;
step two: the method comprises the steps that a user checks a courier on an express line closest to the user by using an application system on a terminal, and when the terminal prompts the courier to arrive quickly, the user waits for the courier to arrive before a sharing express pile appointed by the user;
step three: after the courier arrives, the user delivers the mailed article to the courier, the courier checks the mailed article of the user, if the check is correct, the step four is carried out, and if the mailed article of the user does not accord with relevant mailing regulations, the mailed article of the user is not received;
step four: a courier weighs on a weighing scale on a shared express pile, and after collecting express fee according to a regulation, puts an article to be mailed into an empty shared express cabinet, and simultaneously uploads mailing information to the shared express cabinet synchronously;
step five: according to the actual mailing address, if the distribution place designated by the user is not the line for which the courier is responsible, the courier puts the shared express cabinet for mailing the articles into the shared express pile and waits for the arrival of the courier on the line; if the delivery location specified by the user is the responsibility of the courier, the courier puts the shared express cabinet for placing the mailed item into a shared express car and goes to the next delivery shared express post point;
if fresh-keeping mailing is needed, after the shared express delivery cabinet is placed into a shared express delivery pile or a shared express delivery vehicle, the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body and the adjacent pile bodies or between the cabinet body of the shared express delivery cabinet and the adjacent cabinet body are communicated through a related control system, and water vapor is provided for the inside of the shared express delivery cabinet;
step six: after the user finishes mailing the express, the user can check related express information on the mobile terminal and receive a sign-in notice;
step seven: when the consignee has the express delivery information, the related express delivery sending information can be checked on the mobile terminal, the express receiving address can be changed at any time according to the requirement, and the system can increase the delivery cost once when the express receiving address is changed once;
step eight: after the express is mailed to the target location, the receiver can collect the express by the aid of the mobile phone number, the verification code, the payment treasure and the WeChat or pay related express fee.
The invention discloses a sharing method of a detachable shared express device for fresh food, which adopts the following steps when sending an express in the same city by self:
the method comprises the following steps: after a user inputs related information by using an application system on a terminal, selecting a shared express pile closest to the user and whether fresh-keeping mailing is needed or not; after the operation is finished, clicking an express sending button on an application system of a user or a shared express pile;
step two: after the background big data receives the relevant information, automatically checking whether an empty shared express cabinet meeting the mailing requirement exists in the shared express pile specified by the user, if not, informing a courier on the distribution line to go to the place for distribution as soon as possible, and informing the user of the expected distribution time; if yes, informing the user and waiting for the user to arrive;
step three: completing identity authentication of the user before the user reaches the nearest shared express pile, if the authentication is successful, performing the step four, and if the authentication is unsuccessful, informing the user that the identity authentication needs to be completed;
step four: the user completes the operations of dangerous goods identification, mailed goods weighing, mailed goods photographing and archiving on the shared express pile;
step five: the operating system on the shared express pile calculates the mailing cost according to the information such as the type, weight, size, mailing distance and the like of the items mailed by the user; if fresh-keeping mailing is needed, after the shared express cabinet is put into the shared express pile, the shared express pile and a control system of the shared express cabinet enable the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body of the shared express cabinet and the adjacent pile bodies or between the cabinet body of the shared express cabinet and the adjacent cabinet body to be communicated;
step six: after a user pays corresponding fees on line, an operating system of the shared express pile automatically checks whether an empty shared express cabinet meeting mailing requirements exists, if so, the empty shared express cabinet is opened, and the user puts in mailed articles; if not, displaying the motion trail of the courier on the line in real time on an application system of the user terminal, pre-judging the waiting time of the user, and receiving the mail after the courier arrives;
step seven: when the consignee has express delivery information, the related express delivery sending information can be checked on the mobile terminal, the express delivery address can be changed at any time according to the requirement, and the system can increase the delivery cost once every time the express delivery address is changed;
step eight: after the express is mailed to the target location, the receiver collects the express by the mobile phone number, the verification code, the payment treasure or the WeChat, or pays the related express fee.
The invention has the following positive effects: the shared express cabinet has the characteristics of modularization in shape and size, repeated recycling, splicing, tracking and the like:
1. the shared express cabinet has the characteristics of standardized shape and mutual insertion, is beneficial to large-scale mass production, is convenient to stack, assemble and transport, improves the expandability between the shared express cabinets, reduces warehouse inventory, and can dynamically add and reduce the number of the shared express cabinets on the shared express piles according to actual needs, thereby effectively solving the problems that one shared express cabinet is difficult to be obtained during shopping activities of various E-commerce, and the shared express cabinets often cause resource waste and the like at idle time; the goods can be delivered in real time, so that the goods are prevented from being stored in the warehouse, the stock is reduced, and the overall delivery time is shortened; simultaneously, the area of sharing express delivery cabinet that significantly reduces will be favorable to delivering the sharing express delivery cabinet to the position that the district or office building are suitable for receiving, has improved the convenience that the user received the express delivery when not reducing user security.
2. The temperature and humidity control device can perform an independent heat preservation or fresh-keeping function on one shared express cabinet, so that the applicability of the shared express cabinet is improved, different types of shared express cabinets, particularly fresh goods, are selected by a merchant according to different delivered goods, the freshness of food can be effectively prolonged, and energy is saved.
3. The shared express cabinet body is made of metal materials or other non-disposable materials, so that the anti-collision and breakage resistance of the express cabinet are enhanced, and disputes caused by surface breakage of express during distribution are reduced; meanwhile, the shared express cabinet can be recycled for multiple times, is convenient to recycle, and greatly reduces environmental pollution and resource waste; according to the shared express cabinet, the rain cover is arranged on the upper portion of the cabinet body, so that the protection of related electronic equipment in the lower cabinet body in rainy and snowy weather is facilitated.
4. According to the invention, the positioning module is installed on the shared express cabinet and connected with the background big data, so that the control degree of the user on the shared express cabinet is enhanced, and the use experience of the user on the shared express cabinet is improved: the express delivery system has the advantages that a user can use the application system on the mobile terminal to perform positioning tracking and control express delivery information with a positioning module on a shared express cabinet in the whole process, so that the user can change delivery places and delivery time at any time according to actual needs, and different express deliveries of a plurality of express deliveries of the same addressee and a plurality of affiliated express companies can be delivered to unified places appointed by the user according to the time required by the user and can also be delivered to different places according to the needs of the user.
5. According to the shared express cabinet, the positioning module and the assembling property are combined for the first time, the delivery mode of a courier is changed, and the overall delivery efficiency of the courier is improved; each courier only needs to deliver the couriers on a specific line every day, and the delivery lines are fixed, so that the uncertainty on the delivery lines is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the couriers and the couriers cooperate with each other, the overall delivery efficiency is improved, and the delivery time of the couriers in the same city is greatly shortened.
6. According to the shared express cabinet, only the delivery address is displayed, the personal privacy of the user is effectively guaranteed, and meanwhile, the time for people to clear personal information on the express is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shared express pile according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the water tank and humidifier of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a shared express delivery cabinet;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the integrated circuit board of the shared express delivery cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cabinet door of the shared express cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is a schematic sectional structure view of the shared express delivery cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional view taken along line I-I of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a top base structure of a shared express cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a shared express cabinet base of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a shared express delivery cabinet with different moduli;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of the shared express delivery cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the shared express pile and the shared express cabinet of the present invention mounted on a shared express cart;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the present invention in which a shared express pile and a shared express cabinet are mounted on a shared express cart;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a shared express pile and a shared express cabinet of the embodiment of the invention installed on a shared express car;
FIG. 18 is a system diagram of the sharing method of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a server block diagram of the sharing method of the present invention.
In the drawings:
1 sharing express delivery piles;
101 pile bodies, 102 first dovetail guide grooves, 103 first dovetail guide blocks, 104 equipment cabinets, 105 cameras, 106 face recognition cameras, 107 touch electronic display screens, 108 two-dimensional code or bar code scanners, 109 weighing scales, 110 clamps, 111 electric control locks, 112 water tanks, 113 humidifiers, 114 header pipes, 115 first three-way electromagnetic valves, 116 first branch pipes, 117 second branch pipes, 118 first quick butt joints, 119 second quick butt joints, 120 second three-way electromagnetic valves and 121 first corrugated hoses;
2 sharing express delivery cabinet
201, 202, 203, 204, 205, electronic lock of cabinet, 206, 207, quick butt joint hole, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, exhaust, 214, 215, 216, second corrugated hose, 217, 218, top seat, 219, third dovetail guide block, 220, rain cover, 221, 222, third dovetail guide groove, 223, vacuum layer, 224, heat insulation layer;
3 a pushing device,
301 a first square mounting box, 302 a driving gear, 303 a driven gear,
4 pushing device
401 a second square mounting box, 402 a cam;
5 sharing the express delivery vehicle;
6 an electric trailer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 15, 16 and 17, the invention includes a shared express pile 1 and a shared express cabinet 2 detachably connected to the shared express pile 1; sharing express delivery cabinet 2 still can be connected with sharing express delivery car 5, sharing express delivery stake 1 is installed on the rear end frame of sharing express delivery car 5. The shared express pile 1, the shared express cabinet 2, the express car 5, the application system on the user terminal and the application system on the courier terminal are in data communication through a network, so that data sharing is achieved, but when the application system on the user terminal is not authorized, the application system on the user terminal does not have access to the operating system on the shared express car 5.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the shared express delivery pile 1 of the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food of the present invention includes a pile body 101, first dovetail guide grooves 102 uniformly arranged on one side of the pile body 101 from top to bottom, first dovetail guide blocks 103 arranged on the other side of the pile body 101, an equipment cabinet 104 arranged at the bottom of the pile body 101, a detachable temperature and humidity control device arranged in the equipment cabinet 104, and a shared express delivery pile control system arranged on the pile body 101; electric control locks 111 are arranged on the first dovetail guide groove 102 and the first dovetail guide block 103; after the shared express cabinet 2 is inserted into the pile 101 at a designated position, the shared express cabinet 2 can be locked.
A camera 105 and a face recognition camera 106 are arranged at the upper part in the pile body 101, so that when a user sends a mail, the user information can be verified and the information of an article to be sent can be conveniently acquired, and a touch electronic display screen 107 and a two-dimensional code or bar code scanner 108 are arranged below the face recognition camera 106, so that the user can conveniently inquire and take the mail related to the mail information; a weighing scale 109 is arranged below the bar code scanner 108; a transparent barrier is provided on the exterior of the weigh scale 109 that facilitates accurate weighing of mail items by the user and prevents damage to the device from rainy and snowy weather.
The temperature and humidity control device comprises a water tank 112 arranged on the lower side in the equipment cabinet 104 and a humidifier 113 connected with the water tank 112; the steam delivery pipe connected with the steam outlet of the humidifier 113 is connected with the steam delivery pipe inside each shared express cabinet 2 through the pushing device 3 or the pushing device 4, and provides steam for humidification and preservation for the inside of the shared express cabinets; the control system in the touch electronic display screen 107 is electrically connected with the humidifier 113 and is used for monitoring and controlling the actual humidity in the steam delivery pipe; the temperature and humidity control device can be replaced by a refrigerating device, a heating device and the like according to seasons, so that different requirements of people are met;
the shared express pile control system comprises a first main control module, a first positioning module, a first RFID reader-writer, a first communication module, a first storage module, a touch screen, a first electric control lock module, a first power management module, a first wireless charging transmitting module and a weighing sensor module, wherein the first positioning module, the first RFID reader-writer, the first communication module, the first storage module, the touch screen, the first electric control lock module, the first power management module, the first wireless charging transmitting module and the weighing sensor module are electrically connected with the first main control module;
wherein:
the first positioning module is a Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS) or a Global Positioning System (GPS) module and is used for positioning the positions and the number of the shared express cabinets on the shared express piles 1 in real time;
the first RFID reader-writer is installed on the pile body 101 and used for reading the relevant express delivery information of the RFID module in each shared express cabinet 2 inserted in the pile body 101;
the first communication module is an NB-IoT module and is used for data communication and information interaction between the shared express cabinet 2 and the cloud platform;
the first storage module is used for storing operation data of the shared express cabinet 2, courier operation data, user mail item information and user authentication information;
the touch screen is used for displaying a two-dimensional code scanning page or a verification code input page for opening the cabinet door of the shared express cabinet 2, information inquiry input of the shared express cabinet 2, selection of an express mailing address, dynamic display of a courier on an express line, display and confirmation of the weight of a mailed article and operation of payment of express expenses;
the first electronic control lock module is used for executing opening and closing operations of the electronic control lock 111, so that the shared express cabinet 2 and the shared express pile 1 can be fixed or released conveniently, and express extraction or fixation of the shared express cabinet 2 by express personnel is facilitated;
the wireless charging and transmitting module is installed in the shared express pile 1 and is used for wirelessly charging each shared express cabinet 2;
the weighing sensor module is arranged in the weighing scale 109 and is used for weighing a mailed article by a user and displaying weighed data and a corresponding price on the touch electronic display screen 107 in real time, so that the user can conveniently select and pay;
the first power management module is used for providing a reliable and stable working power supply for the first positioning module, the first RFID reader-writer, the first communication module, the first storage module, the touch screen, the first electric control lock module, the first wireless charging transmitting module and the weighing sensor module.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 9 and 10, the shared express delivery cabinet 2 of the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food of the present invention includes a cabinet 201, a cabinet door 202 hinged to the cabinet 201, a second dovetail guide groove 203 disposed on one side and the top surface of the cabinet 201, a second dovetail guide block 204 disposed on the other side and the bottom surface of the cabinet 201, and a shared express delivery cabinet control system disposed on the cabinet 201; a cabinet electronic lock 205 is installed at the top and the side of the cabinet 201, and is used for fixing the shared express cabinet 2 to the shared express pile 1 or the shared express car 5 after the shared express cabinet 2 is placed at a designated position; an integrated circuit board 208 is arranged in a cylindrical bulge of a back plate of the cabinet body 201, and a cabinet door electronic lock 209 is arranged at a position, corresponding to the cabinet door 202, on the inner wall of the cabinet body 201 and used for executing opening and closing operations of the cabinet door 202, so that a user can take articles or post articles conveniently; an air outlet 213 is arranged at the lower part of the rear side wall of the cabinet body 201, a filter screen 217 is arranged on the air outlet 213, and a vacuum layer 223 and an insulating layer 224 are arranged between the outer wall of the cabinet body 201 and the second dovetail guide groove 203 and the second dovetail guide block 204. A display screen 211 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the outer wall of the cabinet door 202, an indicator lamp 212 is arranged on the other side of the upper part, and an embedded door handle 214 is arranged in the middle of the cabinet door 202; an electronic lock ring 210 matched with a cabinet door electronic lock 209 is arranged at the inner side of the cabinet door 202; sealing strips 215 are arranged on the periphery of the inner wall of the cabinet door 202; the display screen 211 is a low-power consumption electronic ink screen with a surface covered with high-strength and high-hardness glass, is embedded and fixed at the upper left corner of the cabinet door 202 and is used for displaying a distribution address, so that when a user mails an article, the address information can be confirmed again, and express delivery personnel can distribute the shared express cabinet 2 conveniently; the indicator lamp 212 is used for reminding a courier to draw out and pull out the shared express cabinet 2; the electronic lock ring 210 is installed inside the cabinet door 202 and is adapted to the cabinet door electronic lock 209, and is used for executing the opening and closing operations of the cabinet door 202, so that a user can take articles or post articles conveniently; the in-line door handle 214 is located at the bottom of the recess; sunken being cylindricly, fitting with the cylindrical arch of the 201 backplate of the cabinet body, be convenient for share express delivery cabinet 2 between vertical pile up and help the assembly transportation, share express delivery cabinet 2 between fixed.
The shared express cabinet control system comprises a second electronic control lock module, a second wireless charging and transmitting module, a second positioning module, a second RFID reader-writer, a second communication module, a second storage module, a second power management module and a second main control module, wherein the second positioning module, the second RFID reader-writer, the second communication module, the second storage module, the second power management module and the second main control module are integrated on the integrated circuit board 208;
the second main control module is electrically connected with the second positioning module, the second RFID reader-writer, the second communication module, the second storage module, the display screen 211, the second electric control lock module, the second power management module and the second wireless charging and transmitting module respectively;
the second positioning module is a Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS) or a Global Positioning System (GPS) module and is used for positioning the position of the shared express cabinet in real time;
the second RFID reader/writer includes an RFID tag supporting wireless writing, and is configured to store the relevant information of the express mail consignment, where the relevant information of the express mail consignment includes: the name, contact address, recipient name, contact address, name, category, quantity, weight, courier name, contact address, identity information, company to which the courier belongs, etc.;
the second communication module is an NB-IoT module and is used for carrying out data communication and information interaction between the shared express cabinet and the cloud platform;
the second storage module is used for storing shared express cabinet operation data, courier operation data, user mailed article information, user authentication information and the like;
the second power management module adopts a rechargeable battery and is used for providing stable and reliable electric energy for the shared express cabinet control system;
the second main control module is a Micro Control Unit (MCU) which can be a single chip microcomputer or an ARM processor;
the second electronic control lock module is used for executing opening and closing operations of the cabinet body electronic lock 205, facilitating fixing or releasing of the shared express cabinet 2 and the surrounding shared express cabinet 2 or the shared express pile 1, executing opening and locking operations of the cabinet door electronic lock 209, and facilitating extraction of express staff or fixing of the shared express cabinet 2 and article picking or mailing of a user respectively;
the second wireless charging transmitting module is installed in each shared express cabinet bottom plate interlayer and used for wirelessly charging the power management module.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 7, 8 and 9, the shared express delivery pile 1 and the shared express delivery cabinet 2 of the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food are inserted into the corresponding second dovetail guide block 204 through the first dovetail guide groove 102, and the first dovetail guide block 103 is inserted into the corresponding second dovetail guide groove 203; two adjacent shared express cabinets 2 are spliced and stacked through the corresponding second dovetail guide block 204 and the second dovetail guide groove 203; the first dovetail guide block 103 and the second dovetail guide block 204 are both provided with cavities, so that the thrustor 4 is conveniently and correspondingly arranged in the cavities.
When sharing express delivery stake 1 and sharing express delivery cabinet 2 cartridge are connected:
if the outer side wall of the pile body 101 is the first dovetail guide groove 102, the pushing device 3 is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity side wall of the pile body 101, and the corresponding pushing device 4 is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the second dovetail guide block 204 of the cabinet body 201; if the outer side wall of the inner cavity of the pile body 101 is provided with the first dovetail guide block 103, the pushing device 4 is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity side wall of the pile body 101, and the corresponding pushing device 3 is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the second dovetail guide groove 203 of the cabinet body 201, so that when the shared express pile 1 is connected with the shared express cabinet 2 in a plug-in mode, the humidifier transmits steam into the shared express cabinet 2 through the steam transmission pipe;
when two adjacent sharing express delivery cabinets of level are cartridge connected:
the pushing device 3 is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the cabinet body 201, the outer side wall of which is the second dovetail guide groove 203, and the pushing device 4 is correspondingly arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the second dovetail guide block 204 inserted into the pushing device.
As shown in fig. 2, 11 and 12, the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food is integrally inserted into multiple layers, and then is located on the top surface of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 at the top layer, a top seat 218 is arranged on the top surface of the shared express delivery cabinet 2, a third dovetail guide block 219 inserted into the second dovetail guide groove 203 on the top surface of the cabinet body 201 is arranged on the bottom surface of the top seat 218, and a rain cover 220 is arranged on the top of the top seat 218; the bottom of the shared express cabinet 2 at the bottom layer is provided with a base 221, and the top surface of the base 221 is provided with a third dovetail guide groove 222 inserted with the second dovetail guide block (204) for protecting the second dovetail guide block 204 at the bottommost of the shared express cabinet 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 7, 9 and 10, the pushing device 3 of the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food of the present invention includes a first square mounting box 301 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet 201 and/or the pile 101, a first driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the first square mounting box 301, a driving gear 302 mounted on the transmission shaft of the first driving motor, a support shaft fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the square mounting box 301 below the first driving motor, a bearing mounted on the support shaft, and a driven gear 303 mounted on the bearing and corresponding to the driving gear 302, wherein the teeth of the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 are correspondingly clamped on the oblique threads of the outer wall of the steam delivery pipe, and the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 reversely rotate to drive the steam delivery pipe to horizontally move; and the first driving motor is electrically connected with the corresponding shared express pile control system or the shared express cabinet control system.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 8 and 9, the pusher 4 of the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food of the present invention includes a second square mounting box 401 fixedly mounted in the first dovetail guide slot 103 and/or on the second dovetail guide slot 201, a second driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second square mounting box 401, a cam 402 mounted on the driving shaft of the second driving motor, and a first quick butt joint 118 or a second quick butt joint 119 controlled by the cam 402; the first express delivery butt joint 118 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the inner cavity of the second dovetail guide groove 201, the second express delivery butt joint 119 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the inner cavity of the first dovetail guide groove 103, and the first express delivery butt joint and the second express delivery butt joint are identical in structure; and the second driving motor is electrically connected with the corresponding shared express pile control system or the shared express cabinet control system.
As shown in fig. 1, 3, 7, 8, 9, and 10, the steam delivery pipe of the detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food of the present invention includes a header pipe 114 connected to a steam outlet of a humidifier 113, two or more first three-way solenoid valves 115 installed on the header pipe 114 at intervals, a first branch pipe 116 connected to an interface of a pusher 3 passing through an inner side wall of a pile 101 and a corresponding first three-way solenoid valve 115, a second branch pipe 117 connected to an interface of a pusher 4 passing through a first dovetail guide block 103 and a corresponding first three-way solenoid valve 115, and a steam injection pipe 206 disposed in a cabinet 201; a quick butt joint hole 207 is formed in the side wall of the cabinet 201; each first three-way electromagnetic valve 115 is electrically connected with a control system in the touch electronic display screen 107, and controls whether to convey steam from the steam conveying pipe in the pile body 101 to the steam injection pipe 206 in the cabinet body 201. The first branch pipe 116, the second branch pipe 117 and the steam injection pipe 206 are all PU pipes; first branch pipe 116, second branch pipe 117 and steam jet pipe 206 pass through clamp 110 with the pile body 101 and the cabinet body 201 inside and outside wall that correspond and fix, and it all is equipped with filter screen 217 to the outer tip, guarantees that the inside steam of cabinet body 201 is clean.
After sharing express delivery stake 1 and sharing express delivery cabinet 2 cartridge are connected, the structure of defeated vapour in sharing express delivery cabinet 2:
when the first dovetail guide groove 102 of the pile body 101 is plugged with the second dovetail guide block 204 of the corresponding cabinet 201: the first branch pipe 116 of the pushing device 3 is horizontally connected with the first corrugated hose 121 at a position adjacent to the first square mounting box 301 (i.e. the first branch pipe 116 is a whole PU rigid pipe, a section of the first branch pipe close to the first square mounting box 301 is replaced by a first corrugated hose, when the pushing device 3 pushes a part of the PU hard pipe of the first branch pipe 116 out of the pile body, no steam leakage occurs, the shared express pile control system controls the pushing device 3 to enable the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 to rotate reversely to drive the first branch pipe 116 in the pushing device 3 to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the pile body 101, meanwhile, the shared express cabinet control system controls a cam 402 in the pushing device 4 to push the end of the first quick butt joint 118, so that the first branch pipe 116 is horizontally inserted into the second square mounting box 401 in the cabinet body 201, and the first branch pipe 116 in the pile body 101 is communicated with the steam injection pipe 206 in the cabinet body 201;
when the first dovetail guide block 103 of the pile body 101 is inserted into the second dovetail guide groove 203 of the corresponding cabinet body 201, the shared express delivery cabinet control system controls the pushing device 3 to enable the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 to rotate reversely to drive the steam injection pipe 206 (the steam injection pipe 206 is a PU pipe, a part of the PU pipe is arranged in the pushing device 3, and the PU pipe is provided with an oblique thread, and the PU pipe in the pushing device 3 is pushed out of the cabinet body/pile body when the two gears rotate) in the pushing device 3 to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the cabinet body 201, and simultaneously the shared express delivery pile control system controls the cam 402 in the pushing device 4 to push the end of the second quick butt joint 119, so that the steam injection pipe 206 is conveniently inserted into the second square mounting box 401 in the corresponding pile body 101, and the second branch pipe 117 in the pile body 101 is communicated with the steam injection pipe 206 in the cabinet body 201.
The structure of defeated vapour in the shared express delivery cabinet 2 after 2 cartridge connections of two adjacent shared express delivery cabinets of level:
the pushing device 3 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the pushing device 4 and the pushing device 3 are correspondingly installed on the upper part of the inner side wall of the second dovetail guide block 211, the steam injection pipes 206 in the cabinet body 201 are connected through two or more second three-way electromagnetic valves 120, and the second three-way electromagnetic valves 120 control whether steam is delivered into the cabinet body 201 from the steam injection pipes 206 in the cabinet body 201; the steam injection pipe 206 is connected with a second corrugated hose 216 adjacent to the pushing device 3;
when two horizontally adjacent shared express cabinets 2 are connected in a plug-in mounting manner, the control system of the shared express cabinet connected with the second dovetail guide groove 203 controls the pushing device 3 to enable the driving gear 302 and the driven gear 303 to rotate reversely to drive the steam injection pipe 206 in the pushing device 3 to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the cabinet body 201; meanwhile, a control system of the shared express cabinet connected with the second dovetail guide block 204 controls a cam 402 in the pushing device 4 to push the end of the first quick butt joint 118, so that the steam injection pipes 206 can be conveniently inserted into the second square mounting boxes 401 in the corresponding cabinet bodies 201, and the steam injection pipes 206 in the two cabinet bodies 201 are communicated.
As shown in fig. 13-17, the individual shared express cabinet 2 cube of the detachable shared express device for fresh food of the present invention has a length, a width and a height of 50cm, and can be assembled in a horizontal or vertical fixed modular manner, for example, 2 or 3 express cabinets can be assembled from top to bottom or from left to right, more individual shared express cabinets 2 can be assembled according to the requirement, the modules can be assembled in an up-down, left-right and left-right manner, and the length or height of the modules is an integral multiple of the individual shared express cabinet 2, so that time and labor are saved. The cabinet body 201 is made of metal materials or non-disposable materials, so that the anti-collision and breakage resistance of the shared express cabinet 2 are enhanced, and disputes caused by the breakage of the express surface during distribution are reduced; sharing express delivery cabinet 2 also can directly replace the paper or the plastic packaging of current express delivery, and direct mail express delivery, goods or commodity etc. also repeatedly usable is sending a, getting a in-process, resources are saved.
The shared express pile 1 is installed on a rear-end frame of the shared express vehicle 5; the shared express delivery vehicle 5 is connected with the electric trailer 6, the shared express delivery cabinet 2 is connected with a dovetail guide groove on the top surface of the electric trailer 6 through a second dovetail guide block 204, and a battery is arranged at the bottom of the electric trailer 6 and used for improving the transportation power of the shared express delivery vehicle 5; the shared express delivery vehicles 5 can dynamically add or reduce the number of the carried trailers 6 according to the number of the actually required shared express delivery cabinets 2.
The first embodiment of the sharing method of the detachable sharing express delivery device for the fresh food comprises the following steps:
a plurality of detachable shared express cabinets 2 are installed on an express car 5, and the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the courier utilizes the application system on the mobile terminal and shares the express delivery vehicle 5
The operating system on the system carries out data docking;
step two: the operation system of the shared express delivery vehicle 5 verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express delivery information, if so, the third step is carried out, and if not, the application system of the mobile terminal informs the courier that the authority does not exist;
step three: after the courier acquires the authority, the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle 5 pushes related express delivery information to the application system of the mobile terminal of the courier to inform the courier of the target location of each shared express delivery cabinet 2 on the shared express delivery vehicle 5 at present, and simultaneously, each shared express delivery cabinet 2 synchronously displays the target information;
step four: the courier goes to each shared express pile 1 on the line in sequence according to the specified line;
step five: after the courier arrives at the shared express pile 1, the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system of the shared express pile 1 by using an application system on the mobile terminal;
step six: the operating system of the shared express pile 1 verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express information, if so, the seventh step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of no authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step seven: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet 2 reaching the next target location exists in the shared express pile 1 by using an application system on the mobile terminal, if so, the step eight is carried out, and if not, the step ten is carried out;
step eight: the operating system of the shared express pile 1 lights up the indicator lamps of all the shared express cabinets 2 which need to be moved to the next target location, and each shared express cabinet 2 synchronously displays the target location to which the shared express cabinet 2 needs to be moved; meanwhile, the shared express delivery pile 1 and the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 are matched with each other, the steam transmission pipe between the cabinet body 201 of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 needing to be moved and the adjacent pile body 101 or between the cabinet body 201 and the adjacent cabinet body 201 is disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve 120 ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet 2 does not run off;
step nine: the courier takes the shared express cabinets 2 with the indication lamps turned on out from the shared express piles 1, and according to target places displayed on the shared express cabinets 2, the shared express cabinets 2 are classified and placed on the shared express car 5 again, and meanwhile, relevant information of the shared express cabinets 2 is synchronized into an operating system of the express car;
step ten: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet 2 reaching the destination exists on the shared express car 5 by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the next step is carried out, and if not, the step thirteen is carried out;
step eleven: the operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle 5 lights up the indicator lights on all the shared express delivery cabinets 2 which need to be moved to the target location, meanwhile, the shared express delivery vehicle 1 is matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinets 2, the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body 201 of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 which needs to be moved and the adjacent vehicle body or between the cabinet body 201 and the adjacent cabinet body 201 are disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve 120 ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet 2 does not run off;
step twelve: the courier takes the shared express cabinet 2 with the indicator light on out of the shared express vehicle 5, installs the shared express cabinet 2 on the shared express pile 1, and synchronizes the related information of the shared express cabinet 2 to the operating system of the shared express pile 1;
step thirteen: the courier adjusts the shared express piles 1 and the shared express cabinets 2 on the shared express vehicles 5 to communicate the steam pipes among the shared express cabinets 2; after the adjustment is completed, the courier goes to the next shared express pile point according to the specified line.
The second sharing method embodiment of the detachable sharing express delivery device for the fresh food comprises the following steps:
the sharing express delivery vehicle 5 is provided with a plurality of detachable sharing express delivery cabinets 2, and the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system on the shared express car 5 by using an application system on the terminal;
step two: the operation system of the shared express delivery vehicle 5 verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express delivery information, if so, the third step is carried out, and if not, the application system of the mobile terminal informs the courier that the authority does not exist;
step three: after the courier acquires the authority, the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle 5 pushes related express delivery information to the application system of the mobile terminal of the courier to inform the courier of the target location of each shared express delivery cabinet 2 on the shared express delivery vehicle 5 at present, and simultaneously, each shared express delivery cabinet 2 synchronously displays the target information;
step four: the courier goes to each shared express pile 1 on the line in sequence according to the specified line;
step five: after the courier arrives at the shared express pile 1, the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system of the shared express pile 1 by using an application system on a terminal;
step six: the operating system of the shared express pile 1 verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express information, if so, the seventh step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of no authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step seven: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet 2 reaching the destination exists on the shared express car 5 by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the step eight is carried out, and if not, the step ten is carried out;
step eight: an operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle 5 lights up indicator lights on all shared express delivery cabinets 2 which need to be moved to the target location, meanwhile, the shared express delivery vehicle 1 is matched with a control system of the shared express delivery cabinets 2, a steam delivery pipe between a cabinet body 201 of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 which needs to be moved and an adjacent shared express delivery vehicle 5 body or between the cabinet body 201 of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 which needs to be moved and the adjacent cabinet body 201 is disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve 120 ensures that steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet 2 does not run off;
step nine: the courier takes the shared express cabinet 2 with the indicator light on out of the shared express vehicle 5, installs the shared express cabinet 2 on the shared express pile 1, and synchronizes the relevant information of the taken shared express cabinet 2 to the operating system of the shared express pile 1;
step ten: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet 2 reaching the next target place exists in the shared express pile 1 by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the next step is carried out, and if not, the thirteen step is carried out;
step eleven: the operating system of the shared express pile 1 lights up the indicating lamps on all the shared express cabinets 2 which need to be moved to the next target location, and each shared express cabinet 2 synchronously displays the target location to which the shared express cabinet 2 needs to be moved; meanwhile, the shared express delivery pile 1 and the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 are matched with each other, the steam transmission pipe between the cabinet body 201 of the shared express delivery cabinet 2 needing to be moved and the adjacent pile body 101 or between the cabinet body 201 and the adjacent cabinet body 201 is disconnected, and the second three-way electromagnetic valve 120 ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet 2 does not run off;
step twelve: the courier takes the shared express cabinets 2 with the indication lamps turned on out from the shared express piles 1, and the shared express cabinets 2 are classified and reinstalled on the shared express vehicles 5 according to target locations displayed on the shared express cabinets 2, and meanwhile, relevant information of the shared express cabinets 2 is synchronized into an operating system of the express vehicles 5;
step thirteen: the courier adjusts the shared express piles 1 and the shared express cabinets 2 on the shared express vehicles 5 to communicate the steam pipes among the shared express cabinets 2; after the adjustment is completed, the courier goes to the next shared express pile place according to the specified route.
A third embodiment of a sharing method of a detachable sharing express delivery device for fresh food:
when sending express in the same city, the sharing method adopts the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after a user inputs related information by using an application system on a terminal, selecting a shared express pile 1 closest to the user site, whether fresh-keeping mailing is needed or not, and the like; after the operation is finished, clicking an express sending button on an application system of a user or a shared express pile 1;
step two: the method comprises the following steps that a user checks a courier on an express line closest to the user by using an application system on a terminal, and when the terminal prompts the courier to arrive quickly, the user waits for the courier to arrive before a sharing express pile 1 appointed by the user;
step three: after the courier arrives, the user delivers the mailed article to the courier, the courier checks the mailed article of the user, if the check is correct, the step four is carried out, and if the mailed article of the user does not accord with relevant mailing regulations, the mailed article of the user is not received;
step four: the courier weighs on the weighing scale 109 on the shared express pile 1, and after collecting express fee according to the regulation, puts the object to be mailed into the empty shared express cabinet 2, and simultaneously uploads the mailing information to the shared express cabinet 2 synchronously;
step five: according to the actual mailing address, if the delivery location designated by the user is not the line for which the courier is responsible, the courier puts the shared express cabinet 2 for mailing the articles into the shared express pile 1 and waits for the arrival of the courier on the line; if the delivery location specified by the user is the responsibility of the courier, the courier puts the shared express cabinet 2 for placing the mailed item into the shared express car 5 and goes to the next delivery shared express pile 1;
if fresh-keeping mailing is needed, after the shared express cabinet 2 is placed into the shared express pile 1 or the shared express trolley 5, the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body 201 and the adjacent pile body 101 or between the cabinet body 201 of the shared express cabinet 2 and the adjacent cabinet body 201 are communicated through a related control system, and water vapor is provided for the inside of the shared express cabinet 2;
step six: after the user finishes mailing the express, the user can check related express information on the mobile terminal and receive a sign-in notice;
step seven: when the consignee has the express delivery information, the related express delivery sending information can be checked on the mobile terminal, the express receiving address can be changed at any time according to the requirement, and the system can increase the delivery cost once when the express receiving address is changed once;
step eight: after the express is mailed to the target location, the receiver can collect the express by the aid of the mobile phone number, the verification code, the payment treasure and the WeChat or pay related express fee.
In the sharing method of this embodiment, if the user selects one-to-one express mail or pick up a pickup on the application system of the terminal, the background system will arrange a special courier to perform service, etc.
The fourth embodiment of the sharing method of the detachable sharing express delivery device for the fresh food comprises the following steps:
when sending an express delivery by oneself in the same city, the sharing method adopts the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after a user inputs related information by using an application system on a terminal, selecting a shared express pile 1 closest to the user and whether fresh-keeping mailing is needed or not; after the operation is finished, clicking an express sending button on an application system of a user or a shared express pile 1;
step two: after the background big data receives the relevant information, automatically checking whether an empty shared express cabinet 2 meeting the mailing requirement exists in the shared express pile 1 specified by the user, if not, informing a courier on the distribution line to go to the place for distribution as soon as possible, and informing the user of the expected distribution time; if yes, informing the user and waiting for the user to arrive;
step three: completing identity authentication of the user before the user reaches the nearest shared express pile 1, if the authentication is successful, performing the step four, and if the authentication is unsuccessful, informing the user that the identity authentication needs to be completed;
step four: the user completes the operations of dangerous goods identification, mailed goods weighing, mailed goods photographing and archiving on the shared express pile 1;
step five: the operating system on the shared express pile 1 calculates the mailing cost according to the information such as the type, weight, size, mailing distance and the like of the items mailed by the user; if fresh-keeping mailing is needed, after the shared express cabinet 2 is placed into the shared express pile 1, the control systems of the shared express pile 1 and the shared express cabinet 2 are used for communicating steam delivery pipes between the shared express cabinet body 201 and the adjacent pile body 101 or between the shared express cabinet body 2 and the adjacent shared express cabinet body 201;
step six: after a user pays corresponding fees on line, an operating system of the shared express pile 1 automatically checks whether an empty shared express cabinet 2 meeting mailing requirements exists, if so, the empty shared express cabinet 2 is opened, and the user puts in mailed articles; if not, displaying the motion trail of the courier on the line in real time on an application system of the user terminal, pre-judging the waiting time of the user, and receiving the mail after the courier arrives;
step seven: when the consignee has express delivery information, the related express delivery sending information can be checked on the mobile terminal, the express delivery address can be changed at any time according to the requirement, and the system can increase the delivery cost once every time the express delivery address is changed;
step eight: after the express is mailed to the target location, the receiver collects the express by the mobile phone number, the verification code, the payment treasure or the WeChat, or pays the related express fee.
In the sharing method of the embodiment, if a user selects one-to-one quick mailing or getting a pickup at home and the like on an application system of a terminal, a background system arranges a special courier for service and the like; a user can only obtain whether an empty shared express cabinet 2 exists in the shared express pile 1 at a designated place of the user and which specific shared express cabinet 2 is unused through an application system on a terminal, and the user has no right to obtain related information of other shared express cabinets 2; after the user obtains the relevant information of the shared express delivery pile 1 at the appointed place, when the shared express delivery pile is not used within the specified time, the system background can automatically release the information of the shared express delivery cabinet 2, and if the shared express delivery pile is not used for 3 times continuously, the information can be recorded into a loss list and the like.
The shared express pile control system and the shared express cabinet control system both comprise a plurality of program modules, and when the functions of the program modules are executed, the sharing methods of the four embodiments are realized.
As shown in fig. 18, in the sharing method of the above four embodiments, the operating system on the shared express pile 1, the operating system on the shared express cart 5, and the application system on the mobile terminal of the courier only issue the authority of all the shared express cabinets 2 on the line served by the courier to the designated courier, and track and locate the shared express cart 5 and the courier in real time. The operating systems of mobile terminals of the courier and the user share the operating system of the express pile 1, access the database at the back end through a network, and perform related operations. The operating systems of the user, the courier and the shared express pile 1 distribute different authorities through the background system, so that management among different roles is facilitated, and operation in the authorities is executed.
The courier can take out and put in all the shared express cabinets 2 on the self-service line for multiple times, and supplement the unused shared express cabinets 2 on each distribution place on the distribution line according to actual needs; after the couriers with the authority acquire data docking, the couriers acquire relevant information of the shared express cabinets 2 on the line through an application system on the mobile terminal, and after the couriers arrive at a certain shared express cabinet 2 point, the relevant information is synchronously displayed on each shared express cabinet 2, wherein the displayed information comprises an express order number and a target delivery location of the courier; the couriers can belong to different express companies, the service lines of the couriers are any lines appointed by the companies, and the lines appointed by different companies are not necessarily connected and can be the same or different; the courier can calculate wages according to the number of the delivered couriers every day, the number of times of mailing of the service user, the number of times of completing the line every day and the like.
The user can dynamically select the delivery arrival time according to actual needs, namely delivery is carried out by adopting the method, or one-to-one delivery is carried out, and the like; after the express is mailed to a designated place, a user can receive the receiving part code according to the reserved mobile phone number and information such as the number of the express belonging to the addressee in the distribution place; the user can be reminded on a display screen of the shared express pile, and several express parcels are not taken in the delivery place; before the user takes out the package, the user can change the mailing address according to the needs of actual life at any time, but the distribution cost is increased once every time the user changes the mailing address, and the distribution cost adopts a step pricing method according to the distance of the journey and the size and the weight of the mailed articles.
The shared express pile 1 can charge according to the time length of the express cabinet occupied by express of the user;
in the sharing method of the above-described four embodiments,
the application system on the courier mobile terminal has the functions as follows: when an express person who acquires delivery authority arrives at a certain shared express pile 1 point on a service line of the express person, after data docking is carried out on the shared express pile 1 operating system, the shared express pile operating system turns on an indicator light of a shared express cabinet 2 which needs to be moved to the next delivery place, meanwhile, shared express pile points to be delivered are respectively displayed on the shared express cabinets 2, and a cabinet body electronic lock 202 between the shared express cabinets 2 is opened, so that the express person can conveniently take out the shared express pile points and place the shared express pile points on a shared express car 5;
the application system on the mobile terminal of the courier only issues the authority of all the shared express cabinets 2 on the service line of a certain appointed courier, and tracks and positions the shared express vehicles 5, the shared express cabinets 2 and the couriers in real time.
The operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle 5 has the functions of: when a courier acquiring distribution authority arrives at a certain shared express pile point on a service line of the courier, after data docking is carried out on an operating system of a shared express car 5, an indicating lamp of a shared express cabinet 2 which needs to be moved to the distribution pile point is turned on by the operating system on the shared express car according to the positioning information of the system per se, meanwhile, shared express pile points to be distributed are respectively displayed on the shared express cabinets 2, and a cabinet body electronic lock 202 between the shared express cabinets 2 is opened, so that the courier can conveniently take out the shared express pile points and distribute the shared express pile points to the shared express pile points;
the operation system of the shared express delivery vehicle only issues the authority of all the shared express delivery cabinets 2 on the service line of a certain designated courier, and tracks and positions the shared express delivery vehicle 5, the shared express delivery cabinets 2 and the couriers in real time;
the operating system function of sharing express delivery stake 1 does: when a courier acquiring delivery authority arrives at a certain shared express pile point on a service line of the courier, after data docking is carried out on the courier terminal and an application system on the courier terminal, an operating system of the shared express pile turns on an indicator light of a shared express cabinet 2 which needs to be moved to the next delivery place, meanwhile, shared express pile points to be delivered are respectively displayed on the shared express cabinets 2, and a cabinet body electronic lock 202 between the express cabinets is opened, so that the courier can conveniently take out the shared express pile points and place the shared express pile points on a shared express car 5;
the operating system of the shared express pile only issues the authority of all express cabinets on a line served by a certain designated courier, and tracks and positions the shared express car 5, the shared express cabinet 2 and the courier in real time.
As shown in fig. 19, the server includes a processor 501, a memory 502, an input device 503, and an output device 504; the server can execute the function module of the sharing method in any embodiment of the sharing method. The number of the processors 501 may be one or more, and the number of the processors 501 in this embodiment is one; the processor 501, the memory 502, the input device 503 and the output device 504 in the device/terminal/server may be connected by a bus or other means, and the present embodiment is connected by a bus.
The memory 502 is a computer-readable storage medium for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, and the processor 501 executes various functional applications and data processing of the device/terminal/server by running the software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 502, so as to implement the sharing method of the shared express delivery cabinets 2.
The memory 502 mainly includes a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area can store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 502 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In the four examples described above, the memory 502 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 501, which may be connected to the device/terminal/server via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input means 503 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the device/terminal/server.
The output device 504 includes a display device such as a display screen.
The shared express cabinet 2 has the characteristics of modularization in shape and size, splicing, independent heat preservation or fresh keeping, repeated recycling, tracking and the like.
1. The characteristics of standardized shape and mutual insertion of the shared express cabinets 2 are beneficial to large-scale mass production, stacking, assembly and transportation are convenient, the expandability of the shared express cabinets 2 is improved, warehouse inventory is reduced, the number of express cabinets on shared express piles can be dynamically added and reduced according to actual needs, and therefore the problems that one express cabinet is difficult to request during shopping activities of various E-commerce, and resources are wasted due to the express cabinets in idle time can be effectively solved; the goods can be delivered in real time without storing the goods in a warehouse, so that the stock is reduced, and the overall delivery time is shortened; simultaneously, the area of sharing express delivery cabinet 2 that significantly reduces will be favorable to delivering sharing express delivery cabinet 2 to the position that the district or office building are suitable for receiving, has improved the convenience that the user received the express delivery when not reducing user security.
2. The temperature and humidity control device can perform an independent heat preservation or fresh-keeping function on one shared express cabinet 2, so that the applicability of the shared express cabinet 2 is improved, different types of shared express cabinets 2, particularly fresh goods, are selected by merchants according to different delivered goods, the freshness of food can be effectively prolonged, and energy is saved.
3. The shared express cabinet body 203 is made of metal materials or other non-disposable materials, so that the anti-collision and breakage resistance of the express cabinet 2 are enhanced, and disputes caused by the damage of the express surface during distribution are reduced; meanwhile, the shared express cabinet 2 can be recycled for multiple times, is convenient to recycle, and greatly reduces environmental pollution and resource waste;
according to the shared express cabinet 2, the rain tent cover 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the cabinet body 203, so that the protection of relevant electronic equipment in the lower cabinet body 203 in rainy and snowy weather is facilitated;
4. according to the invention, the shared express cabinet 2 is provided with the positioning module and connected with the background big data, so that the control degree of the user on the shared express cabinet is enhanced, and the use experience of the user on the shared express cabinet 2 is improved: the user can position, track and master express information with a positioning module on the shared express cabinet 2 in the whole process through an application system on the mobile terminal, so that the user can conveniently change distribution places and distribution arrival time at any time according to actual needs, namely different express deliveries of a plurality of express dispatches of the same addressee and a plurality of express companies belonging to the same addressee can be distributed to a unified place appointed by the user according to the time required by the user, and can also be distributed to different places according to the needs of the user;
5. according to the shared express cabinet 2, the positioning module is combined with the assembling property for the first time, the delivery mode of a courier is changed, and the overall delivery efficiency of the courier is improved; each courier only needs to deliver the couriers on a specific line every day, and the delivery lines are fixed, so that the uncertainty on the delivery lines is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the couriers cooperate with each other, so that the overall delivery efficiency is improved, and the delivery time of the couriers in the same city is not more than 1 hour;
6. according to the invention, only the distribution address is displayed on the shared express cabinet 2, so that the individual privacy of the user is effectively guaranteed, and meanwhile, the time for people to clear the personal information on the express is saved.
Finally, the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, so that any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food is characterized by comprising a shared express delivery pile (1) and a shared express delivery cabinet (2) detachably connected with the shared express delivery pile (1); the shared express cabinet (2) can also be connected with a shared express vehicle (5);
the shared express delivery pile (1) comprises a pile body (101), first dovetail guide grooves (102) uniformly arranged on one side of the pile body (101) from top to bottom, first dovetail guide blocks (103) arranged on the other side of the pile body (101), an equipment cabinet (104) arranged at the bottom of the pile body (101), a detachable temperature and humidity control device arranged in the equipment cabinet (104) and a shared express delivery pile control system arranged on the pile body (101); electric control locks (111) are arranged on the first dovetail guide groove (102) and the first dovetail guide block (103);
a camera (105) and a face recognition camera (106) are arranged at the upper part in the pile body (101), a touch electronic display screen (107) and a two-dimensional code or bar code scanner (108) are arranged below the face recognition camera (106), and a weighing scale (109) is arranged below the bar code scanner (108);
the temperature and humidity control device comprises a water tank (112) arranged on the lower side in the equipment cabinet (104) and a humidifier (113) connected with the water tank (112); the steam delivery pipe connected with the steam outlet of the humidifier (113) is connected with the steam delivery pipes in the shared express cabinets (2) through the pushing device (3) or the pushing device (4) to provide steam for humidification and freshness preservation; the control system in the touch electronic display screen (107) is electrically connected with the humidifier (113) and is used for monitoring and controlling the actual humidity in the steam delivery pipe;
the shared express delivery cabinet (2) comprises a cabinet body (201), a cabinet door (202) hinged with the cabinet body (201), second dovetail guide grooves (203) arranged on one side and the top surface of the cabinet body (201), second dovetail guide blocks (204) arranged on the other side and the bottom surface of the cabinet body (201), and a shared express delivery cabinet control system arranged on the cabinet body (201);
the top and the side of the cabinet body (201) are provided with cabinet body electronic locks (205), an integrated circuit board (208) is arranged in a cylindrical bulge of a back plate of the cabinet body (201), a cabinet door electronic lock (209) is arranged at the position of the inner wall of the cabinet body (201) corresponding to the cabinet door (202),
a display screen (211) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the outer wall of the cabinet door (202), an indicator lamp (212) is arranged on the other side of the upper part, and an embedded door handle (214) is arranged in the middle of the cabinet door (202); an electronic lock ring (210) matched with the electronic lock (209) of the cabinet door is arranged at the inner side of the cabinet door (202);
the shared express pile (1) and the shared express cabinet (2) are spliced with the corresponding second dovetail guide block (204) through the first dovetail guide groove (102), and the first dovetail guide block (103) is spliced with the corresponding second dovetail guide groove (203); two adjacent shared express cabinets (2) are spliced and stacked through corresponding second dovetail guide blocks (204) and second dovetail guide grooves (203); cavities are formed in the first dovetail guide block (103) and the second dovetail guide block (204);
when sharing express delivery stake (1) and sharing express delivery cabinet (2) cartridge are connected:
if the outer side wall of the pile body (101) is a first dovetail guide groove (102), the pushing device (3) is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity side wall of the pile body (101), and the corresponding pushing device (4) is installed on the upper portion of the inner cavity of a second dovetail guide block (204) of the cabinet body (201);
if the outer side wall of the pile body (101) is provided with a first dovetail guide block (103), the pushing device (4) is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the pile body (101), and the corresponding pushing device (3) is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of a second dovetail guide groove (203) of the cabinet body (201);
when two adjacent sharing express delivery cabinets of level (2) cartridge are connected:
the pushing device (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of the cabinet body (201) with the outer side wall being a second dovetail guide groove (203), and the pushing device (4) is correspondingly arranged on the upper portion of the inner cavity of a second dovetail guide block (204) inserted into the pushing device.
2. The detachable sharing express delivery device for fresh food as claimed in claim 1, the device is characterized in that the pushing device (3) comprises a first square mounting box (301) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet body (201) and/or the pile body (101), a first driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the first square mounting box (301), a driving gear (302) mounted on a transmission shaft of the first driving motor, a support shaft fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the square mounting box (301) below the first driving motor, a bearing mounted on the support shaft and a driven gear (303) mounted on the bearing and corresponding to the driving gear (302), wherein teeth of the driving gear (302) and the driven gear (303) are correspondingly clamped on oblique threads on the outer wall of the steam transmission pipe, and the driving gear (302) and the driven gear (303) rotate reversely to drive the steam transmission pipe to move horizontally; the first driving motor is electrically connected with a corresponding shared express pile control system or a shared express cabinet control system;
the pushing device (4) comprises a second square mounting box (401) fixedly mounted in the first dovetail guide groove (103) and/or on the second dovetail guide groove (201), a second driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second square mounting box (401), a cam (402) mounted on a transmission shaft of the second driving motor, and a first quick butt joint (118) or a second quick butt joint (119) controlled by the cam (402) and having the same structure; the first express delivery butt joint connector (118) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the second dovetail guide groove (203), the second express delivery butt joint connector (119) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the first dovetail guide groove (102), and the second driving motor is electrically connected with a corresponding shared express delivery pile control system or a shared express delivery cabinet control system;
the steam delivery pipe comprises a header pipe (114) connected with a steam outlet of the humidifier (113), more than two first three-way electromagnetic valves (115) arranged on the header pipe (114) at intervals, a first branch pipe (116) penetrating through a pushing device (3) on the inner side wall of the pile body (101) and connected with the corresponding first three-way electromagnetic valve (115) in an interface manner, a second branch pipe (117) penetrating through a pushing device (4) in the first dovetail guide block (103) and connected with the corresponding first three-way electromagnetic valve (115) in an interface manner, and a steam injection pipe (206) arranged in the cabinet body (201); a quick butt joint hole (207) is formed in the side wall of the cabinet body (201); each first three-way electromagnetic valve (115) is electrically connected with a control system in the touch electronic display screen (107);
the structure of defeated vapour in sharing express delivery cabinet (2) after sharing express delivery stake (1) and sharing express delivery cabinet (2) cartridge are connected:
when the first dovetail guide groove (102) of the pile body (101) is plugged with the second dovetail guide block (204) of the corresponding cabinet body (201): a first branch pipe (116) in the pushing device (3) is horizontally connected with a first corrugated hose (121) at a position close to a first square mounting box (301), the shared express delivery pile control system controls the pushing device (3) to enable a driving gear (302) and a driven gear (303) to rotate reversely to drive the first branch pipe (116) in the pushing device (3) to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the pile body (101), meanwhile, the shared express delivery cabinet control system controls a cam (402) in the pushing device (4) to push the end part of a first quick butt joint (118), so that the first branch pipe (116) is horizontally inserted into a second square mounting box (401) in the cabinet body (201), and the first branch pipe (116) in the pile body (101) is communicated with a steam injection pipe (206) in the cabinet body (201);
when a first dovetail guide block (103) of a pile body (101) is spliced with a second dovetail guide groove (203) of a corresponding cabinet body (201), a shared express delivery cabinet control system controls a pushing device (3) to enable a driving gear (302) and a driven gear (303) to rotate reversely to drive a steam injection pipe (206) in the pushing device (3) to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the cabinet body (201), and simultaneously controls a cam (402) in the pushing device (4) to push the end part of a second quick butt joint (119), so that the steam injection pipe (206) is conveniently inserted into a second square mounting box (401) in the corresponding pile body (101), and a second branch pipe (117) in the pile body (101) is communicated with the steam injection pipe (206) in the cabinet body (201);
the steam transmission structure in the shared express cabinet (2) after two adjacent shared express cabinets (2) of level plug-in connection:
the pushing device (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the cabinet body, the pushing device (4) and the pushing device (3) are correspondingly arranged on the upper part of the inner side wall of the second dovetail guide block (211), and the steam injection pipes (206) in the cabinet body (201) are connected through more than two second three-way electromagnetic valves (120) to control whether steam is conveyed into the cabinet body (201) from the inside of the steam injection pipes (206) in the cabinet body (201) or not; the steam jet pipe (206) is connected with a second corrugated hose (216) at the position adjacent to the pushing device (3);
when two horizontally adjacent shared express cabinets (2) are connected in a plug-in mounting manner, the control system of the shared express cabinet connected with the second dovetail guide groove (203) controls the pushing device (3) to enable the driving gear (302) and the driven gear (303) to rotate reversely to drive the steam injection pipe (206) in the pushing device (3) to horizontally extend out of the side wall of the cabinet body (201); meanwhile, a control system of a shared express cabinet connected with a second dovetail guide block (204) is used for controlling a cam (402) in a pushing device (4) to push the end of the first quick butt joint (118), so that the steam injection pipe (206) can be conveniently inserted into a second square mounting box (401) in the corresponding cabinet body (201), and the steam injection pipes (206) in the two cabinet bodies (201) are communicated.
3. The detachable sharing express delivery device for fresh food as claimed in claim 2, wherein an exhaust port (213) is provided at the lower portion of the rear sidewall of the cabinet (201),
a filter screen (217) is arranged on the exhaust port (213), and a vacuum layer (223) and an insulating layer (224) are arranged between the outer wall of the cabinet body (201) and the second dovetail guide groove (203) and the second dovetail guide block (204).
4. The detachable sharing express delivery device for fresh food as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first branch pipe (116), the second branch pipe (117) and the steam injection pipe (206) are PU pipes; the first branch pipe (116), the second branch pipe (117) and the steam injection pipe (206) are fixed with the corresponding pile body (101) and the inner wall and the outer wall of the cabinet body (201) through the clamp (110), and the outer end parts of the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and the steam injection pipe are provided with filter screens (217).
5. The detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food products according to claim 2, wherein a top seat (218) is arranged on the top surface of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) which is positioned on the top layer after being integrally inserted into multiple layers, a third dovetail guide block (219) which is inserted into the second dovetail guide groove (203) on the top surface of the cabinet body (201) is arranged on the bottom surface of the top seat (218), and a rain cover (220) is arranged on the top of the top seat (218);
the bottom of the shared express cabinet (2) positioned at the bottom layer is provided with a base (221), and the top surface of the base (221) is provided with a third dovetail guide groove (222) spliced with the second dovetail guide block (204).
6. The detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food products according to claim 1, wherein the shared express delivery pile (1) is mounted on a rear frame of the shared express delivery vehicle (5); shared express delivery car (5) link to each other with electronic trailer (6), shared express delivery cabinet (2) link to each other through the forked tail guide slot of second forked tail guide block (204) with electronic trailer (6) top surface, electronic trailer (6) bottom is equipped with the battery.
7. A sharing method of a detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food is characterized in that a plurality of detachable shared express delivery cabinets (2) are mounted on an express delivery vehicle (5), and the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the courier utilizes the application system on the mobile terminal to share the express delivery vehicle (5)
The operating system on the system carries out data docking;
step two: the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle (5) verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express delivery information, if so, the third step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of the absence of the authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step three: after the courier acquires the authority, an operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle (5) pushes related express delivery information to an application system of a mobile terminal of the courier to inform the courier of the target location of each shared express delivery cabinet (2) on the shared express delivery vehicle (5) at present, and meanwhile, each shared express delivery cabinet (2) synchronously displays the target information;
step four: the courier goes to each shared express pile (1) on the line in sequence according to the specified line;
step five: after the courier arrives at the shared express pile (1), the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system of the shared express pile (1) by using an application system on the mobile terminal;
step six: the operating system of the shared express pile (1) verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express information, if so, the seventh step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of having no authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step seven: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet (2) reaching the next target place exists in the shared express pile (1) or not by using an application system on the mobile terminal, if so, the step eight is carried out, and if not, the step ten is carried out;
step eight: the operating system of the shared express pile (1) lights the indicator lamps of all the shared express cabinets (2) which need to be moved to the next target location, and each shared express cabinet (2) synchronously displays the target location to which the shared express cabinet (2) needs to be moved; meanwhile, the shared express delivery piles (1) are matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) to disconnect the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) to be moved and the adjacent pile bodies (101) or between the cabinet body (201) and the adjacent cabinet body (201), and the second three-way electromagnetic valve (120) ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet (2) is not lost;
step nine: the courier takes the shared express cabinets (2) with the indication lamps turned on out of the shared express piles (1), and according to target places displayed on the shared express cabinets (2), the shared express cabinets are classified and placed on the shared express car (5) again, and meanwhile, related information of the shared express cabinets (2) is synchronized into an operating system of the express car;
step ten: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet (2) reaching the destination exists on the shared express vehicle (5) by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the next step is carried out, and if not, the thirteen step is carried out;
step eleven: an operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle (5) lights up indicator lights on all shared express delivery cabinets (2) which need to be moved to the target location, meanwhile, the shared express delivery vehicle (1) is matched with a control system of the shared express delivery cabinets (2), a steam delivery pipe between a cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) which needs to be moved and an adjacent vehicle body or between the cabinet body (201) and the adjacent cabinet body (201) is disconnected, and a second three-way electromagnetic valve (120) ensures that steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinets (2) does not run off;
step twelve: the courier takes out the shared express cabinet (2) with the indicator light on from the shared express vehicle (5), installs the shared express cabinet (2) on the shared express pile (1), and synchronizes the related information of the shared express cabinet (2) to the operating system of the shared express pile (1);
step thirteen: the courier adjusts the shared express piles (1) and the shared express cabinets (2) on the shared express vehicles (5) to enable the steam delivery pipes between the shared express cabinets (2) to be communicated; after the adjustment is completed, the courier goes to the next shared express pile point according to the specified line.
8. A sharing method of a detachable shared express delivery device for fresh food is characterized in that a plurality of detachable shared express delivery cabinets (2) are mounted on a shared express delivery vehicle (5), and the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle (5) by using an application system on the terminal;
step two: the operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle (5) verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express delivery information, if so, the third step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of the absence of the authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step three: after the courier acquires the authority, an operating system of the shared express delivery vehicle (5) pushes related express delivery information to an application system of a mobile terminal of the courier to inform the courier of the target location of each shared express delivery cabinet (2) on the shared express delivery vehicle (5) at present, and meanwhile, each shared express delivery cabinet (2) synchronously displays the target information;
step four: the courier goes to each shared express pile (1) on the line in sequence according to the specified line;
step five: after the courier arrives at the shared express pile (1), the courier performs data butt joint with an operating system of the shared express pile (1) by using an application system on a terminal;
step six: the operating system of the shared express pile (1) verifies the relevant information of the courier and judges whether the courier has the authority to acquire the relevant express information, if so, the seventh step is carried out, and if not, the courier is informed of having no authority on the application system of the mobile terminal;
step seven: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet (2) reaching the destination exists on the shared express vehicle (5) by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the step eight is carried out, and if not, the step ten is carried out;
step eight: an operating system on the shared express delivery vehicle (5) lights up indicator lights on all shared express delivery cabinets (2) which need to be moved to the target location, meanwhile, the shared express delivery vehicle (1) is matched with a control system of the shared express delivery cabinets (2), a steam delivery pipe between a cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) which needs to be moved and an adjacent shared express delivery vehicle (5) body or between the cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) which needs to be moved and the adjacent cabinet body (201) is disconnected, and a second three-way electromagnetic valve (120) ensures that steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinets (2) does not run off;
step nine: the courier takes the shared express cabinet (2) with the indicator light on out of the shared express vehicle (5), installs the shared express cabinet (2) on the shared express pile (1), and synchronizes the relevant information of the taken shared express cabinet (2) into an operating system of the shared express pile (1);
step ten: the courier checks whether a shared express cabinet (2) reaching the next target place exists in the shared express pile (1) or not by using an application system on the terminal, if so, the next step is carried out, and if not, the thirteen step is carried out;
step eleven: the operating system of the shared express pile (1) lights up the indicating lamps on all the shared express cabinets (2) which need to be moved to the next target location, and each shared express cabinet (2) synchronously displays the target location to which the shared express cabinet (2) needs to be moved; meanwhile, the shared express delivery piles (1) are matched with the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) to disconnect the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) to be moved and the adjacent pile bodies (101) or between the cabinet body (201) and the adjacent cabinet body (201), and the second three-way electromagnetic valve (120) ensures that the steam in the adjacent unmoved shared express delivery cabinet (2) is not lost;
step twelve: the courier takes the shared express cabinets (2) with the lighted indicating lamps out of the shared express piles (1), and the shared express cabinets are installed on the shared express vehicles (5) in a classified mode according to target places displayed on the shared express cabinets (2), and meanwhile, related information of the shared express cabinets (2) is synchronized into an operating system of the express vehicles (5);
step thirteen: the courier adjusts the shared express piles (1) and the shared express cabinets (2) on the shared express vehicles (5) to enable the steam delivery pipes between the shared express cabinets (2) to be communicated; after the adjustment is completed, the courier goes to the next shared express pile place according to the specified route.
9. A sharing method of a detachable sharing express device for fresh food is characterized in that when express is sent in the same city, the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after a user inputs related information by using an application system on a terminal, selecting a shared express pile (1) closest to the user and whether fresh-keeping mailing is needed or not; after the operation is finished, clicking an express sending button on an application system of a user or a shared express pile (1);
step two: the method comprises the following steps that a user checks a courier on an express line closest to the user by using an application system on a terminal, and when the terminal prompts the courier to arrive quickly, the user waits for the courier to arrive before a sharing express pile (1) appointed by the user;
step three: after the courier arrives, the user delivers the mailed article to the courier, the courier checks the mailed article of the user, if the check is correct, the step four is carried out, and if the mailed article of the user does not accord with relevant mailing regulations, the mailed article of the user is not received;
step four: a courier weighs on a weighing scale (109) on a shared express pile (1), and after collecting express fees according to regulations, puts an article to be mailed into an empty shared express cabinet (2), and simultaneously uploads mailing information to the shared express cabinet (2) synchronously;
step five: according to the actual mailing address, if the distribution place designated by the user is not the line responsible for the courier, the courier puts the shared express cabinet (2) for mailing the articles into the shared express pile (1) and waits for the arrival of the courier on the line; if the delivery location specified by the user is the responsibility of the courier, the courier puts the shared express cabinet (2) for placing the mailed item into the shared express vehicle (5) and goes to the next delivery shared express pile (1);
if fresh-keeping mailing is needed, after the shared express delivery cabinet (2) is placed into the shared express delivery pile (1) or the shared express delivery vehicle (5), the steam delivery pipes between the cabinet body (201) and the adjacent pile body (101) or between the cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) and the adjacent cabinet body (201) are communicated through a related control system, and water vapor is provided for the shared express delivery cabinet (2);
step six: after the user finishes mailing the express, the user can check related express information on the mobile terminal and receive a sign-in notice;
step seven: when the consignee has the express delivery information, the related express delivery sending information can be checked on the mobile terminal, the express receiving address can be changed at any time according to the requirement, and the system can increase the delivery cost once when the express receiving address is changed once;
step eight: after the express is mailed to the target location, the receiver can collect the express by the aid of the mobile phone number, the verification code, the payment treasure and the WeChat or pay related express fee.
10. A sharing method of a detachable sharing express device for fresh food is characterized in that when the express is sent by the same city, the sharing method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after a user inputs related information by using an application system on a terminal, selecting a shared express pile (1) nearest to the user and whether fresh-keeping mailing is needed or not; after the operation is finished, clicking an express sending button on an application system of a user or a shared express pile (1);
step two: after the background big data receives the relevant information, automatically checking whether an empty shared express cabinet (2) meeting the mailing requirement exists in the shared express pile (1) specified by the user, if not, informing a courier on the distribution line to go to the place for distribution as soon as possible, and informing the user of the expected distribution time; if yes, informing the user and waiting for the user to arrive;
step three: before the user reaches the nearest shared express pile (1), identity authentication of the user is completed, if the authentication is successful, the fourth step is carried out, and if the authentication is unsuccessful, the user is informed that the identity authentication needs to be completed;
step four: the user completes the operations of dangerous goods identification, mailed goods weighing, mailed goods photographing and archiving on the shared express pile (1);
step five: the operating system on the shared express pile (1) calculates the mailing cost according to the information such as the type, weight, size, mailing distance and the like of the mailed articles of the user; if fresh-keeping mailing is needed, after the shared express delivery cabinet (2) is placed into the shared express delivery pile (1), the shared express delivery pile (1) and the control system of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) enable the steam transmission pipes between the cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet and the adjacent pile body (101) or between the cabinet body (201) of the shared express delivery cabinet (2) and the adjacent cabinet body (201) to be communicated;
step six: after a user pays corresponding fees on line, an operating system of the shared express pile (1) automatically checks whether an empty shared express cabinet (2) meeting mailing requirements exists, if so, the empty shared express cabinet (2) is opened, and the user puts mailed articles in; if not, displaying the motion trail of the courier on the line in real time on an application system of the user terminal, pre-judging the waiting time of the user, and receiving the mail after the courier arrives;
step seven: when the consignee has express delivery information, the related express delivery sending information can be checked on the mobile terminal, the express delivery address can be changed at any time according to the requirement, and the system can increase the delivery cost once every time the express delivery address is changed;
step eight: after the express is mailed to the target location, the receiver collects the express by the mobile phone number, the verification code, the payment treasure or the WeChat, or pays the related express fee.
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