CN114013976A

CN114013976A - Feeding device for processing small round timber

Info

Publication number: CN114013976A
Application number: CN202111291263.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江乔生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangyong County Yongfeng Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-25
Also published as: CN114013976B

Abstract

The invention relates to a feeding device for processing small round timbers, which comprises foot brake type universal idler wheels, a lifting adjusting box, a base operating frame, a feeding base and a feeding movable frame, wherein the feeding movable frame is movably connected between the tops of one end of the feeding base through a rotating shaft, an opening is formed in one end of the bottom of the feeding movable frame, a fixed plate is fixedly welded on the top of the inner wall of the feeding movable frame, which is close to the opening, one end of the fixed plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the round timbers in size, a limiting rod is fixedly welded on one side, which is positioned on the fixed plate, of the feeding movable frame, and a material cover plate is movably connected on one side, which is positioned on the top of the limiting rod, of the feeding movable frame. Has the advantages that: the horizontal of material loading base and material loading adjustable shelf has realized the log material and has placed the perpendicular process of placing, convenient to use, improves production efficiency, design benefit, and servo motor and movable block in the base operation frame have realized the continuous material loading of log material, stable in structure, convenient to use, the lift adjustment case is adjusted the height, and practicality is strong.

Description

Feeding device for processing small round timber

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a feeding device for processing small round timber.

Background

The generalized wood artware uses various woods (including various bamboo types) as main raw materials, the narrow wood artware mainly adopts various woods as raw materials, the machine preparation has pure manual preparation, have semi-machine semi-manual preparation, it is meticulous to do, the design is simple, the style is different, the color and luster is natural, novel and unique, wooden toy refers to the toy of making with natural material such as wood, bamboo or synthetic timber, mainly have baby's wood to play, children's building blocks, chess toy, picture arragement toy, educational toy, children's toy that make with qualified wooden material, divide into pure wooden toy and synthetic toy, it is more environmental protection and durable, help children to grow up.

At present, in the market demand, the wood artware or the children toy can use small round wood as processing material, in the production process of handicraft articles or toys for children in the existing enterprises, semi-machine and semi-manual manufacturing is adopted, and in the manual operation process of small round timbers, as the production line work of enterprises or factories can place more small-sized log before stations, then the worker takes the log, and processes such as punching, polishing or carving, because of the round appearance of the log, workers are difficult to take the log in the processing process, especially the taking of small logs is time-consuming and labor-consuming, like this great increase production time and cost, reduced enterprise's production efficiency, increased the cost of enterprise, improved the market price of product, we propose one kind to be used for small-size loading attachment for log processing to above phenomenon.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding device for processing small round timbers, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device for processing small round timbers comprises a foot brake type universal idler wheel, a lifting adjusting box, a base running frame, a feeding base and a feeding movable frame, wherein the feeding movable frame is movably connected between the tops of one end of the feeding base through a rotating shaft, an opening is formed in one end of the bottom of the feeding movable frame, a fixed plate is fixedly welded on the feeding movable frame close to the top of the inner wall on one side of the opening, an arc-shaped groove matched with the round timbers in size is formed in one end of the fixed plate, a limiting rod is fixedly welded on one side of the fixed plate on the feeding movable frame, a material cover plate is movably connected on one side of the top of the limiting rod on the feeding movable frame, one end of the top of the material cover plate is fixedly connected with the feeding movable frame through a hinged hinge, a feeding groove is formed in the middle end of the material cover plate, an arc-shaped handle is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the material cover plate on one side of the feeding groove through a bolt, the improved circular log feeding device is characterized in that the feeding base is provided with a feeding plate, the feeding plate is welded and fixed on one side of the bottom of the opening, a feeding groove matched with the size of a log is formed in the top of the feeding plate, the fixed plate is located on one side of the top of the feeding plate, the bottom of the feeding base is fixedly provided with a base running frame through bolts, a servo motor, a lead screw, a movable block and a rotating rod are included in the base running frame, the bottom of the base running frame is provided with the lifting adjusting box, and the lifting adjusting box is internally provided with a rotating rod, a lifting block, a connecting rod, a movable plate and a movable rod.

Furthermore, a cavity is formed in one end of the inner portion of the base operation frame, the servo motor is welded and fixed to one end of the cavity on the base operation frame, a lead screw is welded and fixed to the output end of the servo motor, and the movable block is connected to the lead screw in a penetrating mode through threads.

Further, a rotating part is welded and fixed on one side of the top of the movable block, the rotating part is connected with the rotating rod through a bolt in a movable mode, and the top of the rotating rod is fixed at the center of one end of the bottom of the feeding base in a welded mode.

Furthermore, a rotating base is welded and fixed at the center of the bottom of the lifting adjusting box, the rotating rod is welded and fixed on the rotating base, the two ends of the rotating rod are movably connected with the lifting block through positive and negative threads, the top of the lifting adjusting box is movably connected with the movable plate, and the movable rod is welded and fixed around the bottom of the movable plate.

Furthermore, fixed slide rails are welded and fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the lifting adjusting box, the movable plate movably penetrates through the fixed slide rails, connecting pieces are welded and fixed at two ends of the bottom of the movable plate, connecting rods are movably connected to the connecting pieces through bolts, and the bottoms of the connecting rods are welded and fixed on one side of the top of the lifting block through the connecting pieces.

Furthermore, the top of the movable rod movably penetrates through hole grooves formed in the periphery of the top of the lifting adjusting box, the other end of the rotating rod movably penetrates through one side of the lifting adjusting box and is fixedly welded with an L-shaped holding rod, and a handle is movably connected to the L-shaped holding rod.

Furthermore, the bottom of the lifting adjusting box is fixedly provided with the foot brake type universal idler wheel all around through bolts.

Furthermore, a movable groove matched with the rotating rod is formed in one side of the top of the base running frame and in the middle of one end of the feeding base, and the rotating rod movably penetrates through the movable groove.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the top of the feeding movable frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft is movably connected to the top of one end of the feeding base.

Furthermore, the distance between the fixed plate and the feeding movable frame is matched with the diameter of the log, and the distance between the feeding plate and the arc-shaped groove is matched with the diameter of the log.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the feeding movable frame connected with the feeding base through the rotating shaft lifts the log, the log is lifted into the arc-shaped groove on the fixed plate through the opening of the feeding movable frame, in the process that the feeding movable frame drives one end of the opening to rise through the rotating shaft, the fixed plate on one side of the feeding movable frame rises synchronously, so that the log in the feeding movable frame rolls into the feeding groove on the feeding plate through the opening, once the log enters the feeding groove, the feeding movable frame returns to the original state through the rotating shaft, namely, one end of the opening of the feeding movable frame descends, when the feeding movable frame descends, the fixed plate presses one end of the log downwards, so that the log can stand in the arc-shaped groove, therefore, the horizontal placement to the vertical placement process of the log is realized, the use by workers is facilitated, the production efficiency is improved, and the design is ingenious.

2. Through the movable block back and forth movement of servo motor drive on the lead screw, the movable block realizes the back and forth movement in the pivot to the material loading movable frame through rotating piece and rotor, will carry out material loading and pressure to the log, through the reciprocating property of servo motor and movable block, make the continuous material loading of continuing of log, the workman of being convenient for takes, stable in structure, rotor through the lift adjustment incasement drives the elevator back and forth movement, thereby adjust the position of fly leaf on fixed slide rail, realized the regulation to material loading base height, satisfy the workman on the different stations and use, high practicability.

3. The horizontal placing process of the round timber is achieved through the loading base and the loading movable frame, the worker can use the round timber conveniently, the production efficiency is improved, the design is ingenious, the servo motor and the movable block in the base operation frame achieve continuous loading of the round timber, the structure is stable, the use is convenient, the height is adjusted through the lifting adjusting box, and the practicability is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device for small round timber processing according to the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the original structure of a feeding movable frame of a feeding device for processing small round timber according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a loading end structure of a loading movable frame of the loading device for small round timber processing according to the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a loading movable frame of the loading device for processing the small round timber according to the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a base running rack and a feeding base of a feeding device for small round timber processing according to the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lifting adjusting box for a small round timber processing feeding device according to the invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a lifting adjusting box for a small-sized loading device for round timber processing according to the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the other side of the feeding movable frame and the base running frame of the feeding device for small round timber processing according to the embodiment of the invention;

reference numerals:

1. a foot brake type universal roller; 2. a lifting adjusting box; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a lifting block; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a movable plate; 25. a movable rod; 26. rotating the base; 27. positive and negative threads; 28. fixing the slide rail; 29. a connecting member; 3. a base running stand; 31. a servo motor; 32. a screw rod; 33. a movable block; 34. rotating the rod; 35. a cavity; 36. a rotating member; 4. a feeding base; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. feeding plates; 43. a feeding groove; 5. a feeding movable frame; 51. an opening; 52. a fixing plate; 53. an arc-shaped groove; 54. a limiting rod; 55. a material cover plate; 56. a feed chute; 57. an arc-shaped handle; 6. a hole groove; 7. an L-shaped grip; 71. a handle; 8. a movable groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a feeding device for processing small round timber according to the present invention comprises a foot brake type universal roller 1, a lifting adjusting box 2, a base operating frame 3, a feeding base 4 and a feeding movable frame 5, wherein the feeding movable frame 5 is movably connected between the tops of one end of the feeding base 4 through a rotating shaft 41, an opening 51 is formed at one end of the bottom of the feeding movable frame 5, a fixed plate 52 is fixedly welded at the top of the inner wall of the feeding movable frame 5 near the opening 51, one end of the fixed plate 52 is provided with an arc groove 53 matching with the round timber in size, a limit rod 54 is fixedly welded at one side of the fixed plate 52 on the feeding movable frame 5, a material cover plate 55 is movably connected at one side of the top of the limit rod 54 on the feeding movable frame 5, one end of the top of the material cover plate 55 is fixedly connected with the feeding movable frame 5 through a hinge, a feeding groove 56 is formed at the middle end of the material cover plate 55, material apron 55 top is located feed chute 56 one side central authorities department and has arc handle 57 through bolt fixed mounting, it has last flitch 42 to lie in bottom one side welded fastening of opening 51 on the material loading base 4, go up flitch 42 top and seted up with the identical material loading recess 43 of log size, fixed plate 52 is located flitch 42 top one side, there is base operation frame 3 bottom of material loading base 4 through bolt fixed mounting, contain servo motor 31 in base operation frame 3, lead screw 32, movable block 33 and dwang 34, the bottom department of base operation frame 3 is equipped with lift adjustment case 2, the transfer lever 21 is contained in lift adjustment case 2, elevator 22, connecting rod 23, fly leaf 24 and movable rod 25.

Wherein, cavity 35 has been seted up to 3 inside one ends of base operation frame, and it has servo motor 31 to lie in 35 one end welded fastening of cavity on 3 of base operation frame, and servo motor 31 output welded fastening has lead screw 32, and screw thread through connection has movable block 33 on the lead screw 32, drives the material loading movable frame 5 on the pivot 41 through movable block 33 and carries out the back and forth movement.

Wherein, the one side welded fastening in movable block 33 top has a rotation piece 36, has dwang 34 through bolt swing joint on the rotation piece 36, and the bottom one end center department at material loading base 4 has realized reciprocating motion through rotating piece 36 welded fastening in dwang 34 top for the log can be interrupted the material loading.

Wherein, lifting adjusting box 2 inside bottom one side central authorities department welded fastening has rotating base 26, and welded fastening has bull stick 21 on the rotating base 26, and bull stick 21 both ends have a lifting block 22 through positive and negative screw 27 swing joint, and lifting adjusting box 2 top swing joint has fly leaf 24, and the bottom of fly leaf 24 all around welded fastening has movable rod 25, realizes fly leaf 24's up-and-down motion through bull stick 21.

Wherein, the fixed slide rail 28 is welded and fixed around the inner wall of the lifting adjusting box 2, the movable plate 24 is movably penetrated through the fixed slide rail 28 around, the connecting pieces 29 are welded and fixed at the two ends of the bottom of the movable plate 24, the connecting rod 23 is movably connected to the connecting pieces 29 through bolts, the bottom of the connecting rod 23 is welded and fixed on one side of the top of the lifting block 22 through the connecting pieces 29, and the height of the log is adjusted on the fixed slide rail 28 through the movable plate.

Wherein, the activity of movable rod 25 top is run through in the hole groove 6 that sets up all around at lift adjustment case 2 top, and the activity of the other end of bull stick 21 is run through lift adjustment case 2 one side and welded fastening has L type holding rod 7, and swing joint has handle 71 on the L type holding rod 7, the height-adjusting of being convenient for.

Wherein, the bottom of lift adjustment case 2 is all around through bolt fixed mounting have universal gyro wheel 1 of service brake formula, convenient removal and fixed, labour saving and time saving.

Wherein, the movable groove 8 which is identical with the rotating rod 34 is arranged at one side of the top of the base operation frame 3 and the middle part of one end of the feeding base 4, and the rotating rod 34 is movably penetrated in the movable groove 8 to realize a stable connection structure.

Wherein, pivot 41 fixed mounting is in the bottom department of material loading adjustable shelf 5 top one end, and pivot 41 other end swing joint is in the top department of material loading base 4 one end for material loading adjustable shelf 5 can be through the swing motion of pivot on material loading base 4.

Wherein, the distance between fixed plate 52 and the material loading adjustable shelf 5 is identical with the log diameter, goes up the distance between flitch 42 and the arc recess 53 and the log diameter phase-match for the log can carry out level and vertical switch between last flitch and fixed plate, and the workman's operation of being convenient for improves production efficiency.

Principle of operation

Through the scheme of the invention, the feeding movable frame 5 connected with the rotating shaft 41 in the feeding base 4 lifts the round timber in the using process of the feeding device for processing the small round timber, the round timber is lifted into the arc-shaped groove 53 on the fixed plate 52 through the opening 51 of the feeding movable frame 5, the fixed plate 52 on one side of the feeding movable frame 5 synchronously rises in the process that the feeding movable frame 5 drives one end of the opening 51 to rise through the rotating shaft 41, so that the round timber in the feeding movable frame 5 rolls into the feeding groove 43 on the feeding plate 42 through the opening 51, once the round timber enters the feeding groove 43, the feeding movable frame 5 restores the initial state through the rotating shaft 41, namely one end of the opening 51 of the feeding movable frame 5 descends, when the fixed plate 52 presses one end of the round timber downwards in the descending process of the feeding movable frame 5, the round timber can stand in the arc-shaped groove 53, therefore, the process from horizontal placement to vertical placement of the log is realized, the use by workers is facilitated, the production efficiency is improved, and the design is ingenious; the servo motor 31 drives the movable block 33 on the screw rod 32 to move back and forth, the movable block 33 realizes the back and forth movement of the feeding movable frame 5 on the rotating shaft 41 through the rotating piece 36 and the rotating rod 34, the round timbers are fed and pressed, the round timbers are continuously fed through the reciprocating performance of the servo motor 31 and the movable block 33, the round timbers are convenient for workers to take, the structure is stable, the rotating rod 21 in the lifting adjusting box 2 drives the lifting block 22 to move back and forth, so that the position of the movable plate 24 on the fixed slide rail 28 is adjusted, the height of the feeding base 4 is adjusted, the use of workers on different stations is met, and the practicability is high; the horizontal placing process of the round timbers is achieved through the loading base 4 and the loading movable frame 5, the workers are convenient to use, the production efficiency is improved, the design is ingenious, the servo motor 31 and the movable block 33 in the base operation frame 3 achieve continuous loading of the round timbers, the structure is stable, the use is convenient, the height is adjusted through the lifting adjusting box 2, and the practicability is high.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feeding device for processing small round timber comprises a foot brake type universal idler wheel (1), a lifting adjusting box (2), a base running frame (3), a feeding base (4) and a feeding movable frame (5), and is characterized in that the feeding movable frame (5) is movably connected between the tops of one end of the feeding base (4) through a rotating shaft (41), an opening (51) is formed in one end of the bottom of the feeding movable frame (5), a fixed plate (52) is fixedly welded on the feeding movable frame (5) close to the top of the inner wall on one side of the opening (51), an arc-shaped groove (53) matched with the size of the round timber is formed in one end of the fixed plate (52), a limiting rod (54) is fixedly welded on one side of the fixed plate (52) on the feeding movable frame (5), a material cover plate (55) is movably connected on one side of the top of the limiting rod (54) on the feeding movable frame (5), and one end of the top of the material cover plate (55) is fixedly connected with the feeding movable frame (5) through a hinged hinge, the middle end of the material cover plate (55) is provided with a feeding groove (56), the top of the material cover plate (55) is positioned at the center of one side of the feeding groove (56) and is fixedly provided with an arc handle (57) through a bolt, the feeding base (4) is positioned at one side of the bottom of the opening (51) and is fixedly provided with a feeding plate (42), the top of the feeding plate (42) is provided with a feeding groove (43) matched with the round wood in size, the fixed plate (52) is positioned at one side of the top of the feeding plate (42), the bottom of the feeding base (4) is fixedly provided with the base transport frame (3) through a bolt, and the base transport frame (3) internally comprises a servo motor (31), a screw rod (32), a movable block (33) and a rotating rod (34), the bottom of the base operation frame (3) is provided with the lifting adjusting box (2), and the lifting adjusting box (2) internally comprises a rotating rod (21), a lifting block (22), a connecting rod (23), a movable plate (24) and a movable rod (25).

2. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein a cavity (35) is formed in one end of the base running frame (3), the servo motor (31) is fixed to one end, located in the cavity (35), of the base running frame (3) in a welded mode, a lead screw (32) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (31) in a welded mode, and the movable block (33) is connected to the lead screw (32) in a threaded penetrating mode.

3. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein a rotating member (36) is fixed on one side of the top of the movable block (33) in a welding mode, the rotating member (36) is movably connected with the rotating rod (34) through a bolt, and the top of the rotating rod (34) is fixed at the center of one end of the bottom of the feeding base (4) through the rotating member (36) in a welding mode.

4. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein a rotating base (26) is welded and fixed at the center of one side of the bottom inside the lifting adjusting box (2), the rotating rod (21) is welded and fixed on the rotating base (26), the two ends of the rotating rod (21) are movably connected with the lifting block (22) through positive and negative threads (27), the top of the lifting adjusting box (2) is movably connected with the movable plate (24), and the movable rod (25) is welded and fixed around the bottom of the movable plate (24).

5. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein fixed sliding rails (28) are welded and fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the lifting adjusting box (2), the movable plate (24) movably penetrates through the fixed sliding rails (28) in the periphery, connecting pieces (29) are welded and fixed at two ends of the bottom of the movable plate (24), the connecting pieces (29) are movably connected with connecting rods (23) through bolts, and the bottoms of the connecting rods (23) are welded and fixed on one side of the top of the lifting block (22) through the connecting pieces (29).

6. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein the top of the movable rod (25) movably penetrates through a hole groove (6) formed in the periphery of the top of the lifting adjusting box (2), the other end of the rotating rod (21) movably penetrates through one side of the lifting adjusting box (2) and is fixedly welded with an L-shaped holding rod (7), and a handle (71) is movably connected to the L-shaped holding rod (7).

7. The feeding device for small round timber processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foot brake type universal roller (1) is fixedly installed around the bottom of the lifting adjusting box (2) through bolts.

8. The feeding device for processing the small round timber as claimed in claim 1, wherein a movable groove (8) matched with the rotating rod (34) is formed in one side of the top of the base operating frame (3) and the middle of one end of the feeding base (4), and the rotating rod (34) movably penetrates through the movable groove (8).

9. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the top of the feeding movable frame (5), and the other end of the rotating shaft (41) is movably connected at the top of one end of the feeding base (4).

10. The feeding device for small round timber processing according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the fixed plate (52) and the feeding movable frame (5) is matched with the diameter of the round timber, and the distance between the feeding plate (42) and the arc-shaped groove (53) is matched with the diameter of the round timber.