CN206501201U - A kind of tenonen - Google Patents
A kind of tenonen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206501201U CN206501201U CN201720149875.7U CN201720149875U CN206501201U CN 206501201 U CN206501201 U CN 206501201U CN 201720149875 U CN201720149875 U CN 201720149875U CN 206501201 U CN206501201 U CN 206501201U
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- mortise
- pedestal
- plank
- tenonen
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tenonen, including, pedestal is symmetrically set between two workbench on pedestal, two workbench that spacing is adjustable, and each workbench includes：Base, base is on pedestal；Edge alignment device, edge alignment device includes the first pedestal and two cutting groups, and the first pedestal is fixedly connected with base, and two cutting groups can slide up and down the first pedestal both sides of connection；Mortise device, mortise device is located at base one end, and mortise processing is carried out for fixing plank；Conveying device, conveying device is located at edge alignment device and mortise device front end.Using the utility model of said structure, two cutting groups are set, is processed respectively from plank two ends to centre, can effectively prevent plank end from bursting apart；Plank is delivered to mortise device by conveying device by combining for edge alignment device and mortise device science, after the completion of edging and carries out mortise processing, production efficiency is drastically increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to woodworking machinery field, and in particular to a kind of tenonen.
Background technology
Timber has that the lightweight, ratio of strength to weight is high, elasticity is good, impact resistance, texture rich palette are attractive in appearance, and handling ease etc. is excellent
Point, is in all age all listed in important raw material.Timber industry is low due to energy resource consumption, and pollution is few, and resource has reproducibility,
Also critical role is accounted in national economy.Present product from early processing product such as electric pole, mine timber, sleeper and the various sawn timbers of log,
The reprocessing product the become a useful person such as woodwork such as building element, furniture, vehicle, ship, stationery sports goods, packing container is developed into, so that
The reconstruction processed goods of timber is various wood-based plates, laminated wood etc., so that timber industry forms independent industrial system.Timber is
Widely used a kind of material in life, because timber has natural beautiful decorative pattern, gloss and color, can play special decoration
Effect；There is absorption to ultraviolet and have reflex to infrared ray；Give people a kind of warm sense, the sense of security；There is good environmentology
Characteristic, is commonly used to various furniture.
Timber is generally installed using joggle, and joggle is that a kind of connection side installed is realized with mortise and tenon
Formula.Mortise is generally machined in the groove for coordinating plank, therefore needs first to add plank end progress groove in process
Work, carries out mortise processing again afterwards.
In conventional machining process, Pocket Machining and the mortise processing of plank are carried out separately, low production efficiency；And recessed
During groove processing, unidirectionally cut using hilted broadsword, groove tail end, which is easily produced, to burst apart, and influences plank quality.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of collection Pocket Machining and mortise is machined in one, double-pole pair
To the tenonen of cutting.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used：A kind of tenonen, including,
Pedestal,
It is symmetrically set in spacing between two workbench on pedestal, two workbench adjustable,
Each workbench includes：
Base, base is on pedestal；
Edge alignment device, edge alignment device includes the first pedestal and two cutting groups, and the first pedestal is fixedly connected with base, and two are cut
The first pedestal both sides of connection can be slided up and down by cutting group；
Mortise device, mortise device is located at base one end, and mortise processing is carried out for fixing plank；
Conveying device, conveying device is located at edge alignment device and mortise device front end, for clamping plank by two cutting groups,
Realize that two cutting groups are machined in the middle of plank from plank end respectively, then clamp plank and be delivered to mortise device.
Further, two cutting groups are equipped with the first cutter；The first tool sharpening in two cutting groups is in opposite direction, uses
In the Pocket Machining of plank end face.
Further, conveying device includes：
Guide rail, guide rail is fixedly connected with the first pedestal lower end；
First screw mandrel, the first screw mandrel is located at guide rail lower end, is driven by motor；
First conveyer belt, the first conveyer belt is located at the first pedestal upper end；
Lower end top pressure block, lower end top pressure block is slidably connected guide rail and the first screw mandrel, between its upper surface and the first conveyer belt
Form the grasping part of clamping plank.
Further, the first conveyer belt includes：
Fixed plate, fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first pedestal upper end, and by-level sets a location-plate；
Some first fast pulleys, the first fast pulley is located at location-plate upper end and both sides, and be connected plate；
Some swivel plates, swivel plate is located at location-plate lower end, is pivotally connected fixed plate；
Some second fast pulleys, the second fast pulley connection swivel plate one end；
Some crimp springs, crimp spring one end apical grafting location-plate, other end apical grafting swivel plate is with respect to the second fast pulley
One end；
Belt, belt is socketed the first fast pulley, the second fast pulley.
Further, mortise device includes fixed part and mortise portion；
Fixed part includes upper end fixation part and lower end fixed part, and upper end fixation part is fixedly connected with fixed plate, lower end fixed part
Connection guide rail can be slided up and down, the clamping space of fixed plank is formed between upper end fixation part and lower end fixed part；
Mortise portion is fixedly connected with guide rail, for carrying out horizontal direction mortise processing.
Further, mortise portion includes mortise motor, adapter and mortise cutter, and adapter is provided with some swivel heads, rotation
Rotary head outer rim is provided with engaging tooth, to realize that swivel head is intermeshed；Swivel head center is fixedly connected with mortise cutter, wherein a rotation
The other end connection mortise motor of the relative mortise cutter of head.
Further, in addition to a leveling group, leveling is mounted on the base other end, adds for plank end face vertical direction
Work.
Further, leveling group includes the second pedestal and the second cutter, and the second pedestal is fixedly connected with base, and the second cutter can
Slide up and down the second pedestal of connection.
Further, pedestal is provided with the second screw mandrel, and at least one base drive connects the second screw mandrel, and the second screw mandrel passes through
Motor drives.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：First, two cutting groups are set, processed respectively from plank two ends to centre,
It can effectively prevent plank end from bursting apart；Second, by combining for edge alignment device and mortise device science, by defeated after the completion of edging
Send device that plank is delivered into mortise device and carry out mortise processing, drastically increase production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is axonometric schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of edge alignment device；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first conveyer belt；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the connection diagram of guide rail, the first screw mandrel and lower end top pressure block；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of fixed part in mortise device；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation in mortise portion in mortise device.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
1~Fig. 3 of reference picture, the utility model is a kind of tenonen, including,
Pedestal 1,
It is symmetrically set in spacing between two workbench on pedestal 1, two workbench adjustable,
Each workbench includes：
Base 2, base 2 is on pedestal 1；
Edge alignment device, edge alignment device includes the first pedestal 3 and two cutting groups 4, and the first pedestal 3 is fixedly connected with base 2, two
Individual cutting group 4 can slide up and down connection the first pedestal 3 both sides；
Mortise device, mortise device is located at the one end of base 2, and mortise processing is carried out for fixing plank；
Conveying device, conveying device is located at edge alignment device and mortise device front end, and two cutting groups are passed through for clamping plank
4, realize that two cutting groups 4 are machined in the middle of plank from plank end respectively, then clamp plank and be delivered to mortise device.
Reference picture 4, the both sides of the first pedestal 3 are vertically arranged two the 3rd screw mandrels 31, and cutting group 4 is provided with mounting platform 41 and first
Cutter 42, the 3rd screw mandrel 31 of drive connection of mounting platform 41, the first cutter 42 can slide back and forth connection mounting platform 41, the 3rd
The cutter 42 of bar 31 and first is driven by motor；The first tool sharpening in two cutting groups 4 is in opposite direction, for plank end face
Pocket Machining, prevent from bursting apart.
Reference picture 5 to Fig. 7, conveying device includes：
Guide rail 7, guide rail 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the first pedestal 3；
First screw mandrel 72, the first screw mandrel 72 is located at the lower end of guide rail 7, is driven by motor；
First conveyer belt 6, the first conveyer belt 6 is located at the upper end of the first pedestal 3；
Lower end top pressure block 71, lower end top pressure block 71 is slidably connected the screw mandrel 72 of guide rail 7 and first, its upper surface and the first transmission
With the grasping part that clamping plank is formed between 6.
In order to realize the clamping stability of plank and not destroy plank outer surface, the first conveyer belt 6 is set：
Fixed plate 61, fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first pedestal 3, and by-level sets a location-plate 62；
Some first fast pulleys 63, the first fast pulley 63 is located at the upper end of location-plate 62 and both sides, and be connected plate 61；
Some swivel plates 67, swivel plate 67 is located at the lower end of location-plate 62, is pivotally connected fixed plate 61；
Some second fast pulleys 65, the second fast pulley 65 connection swivel plate 67 one end；
Some crimp springs 66, one end apical grafting location-plate 62 of crimp spring 66, other end apical grafting swivel plate 67 relative second
One end of fast pulley 65；
Belt 64, belt 64 is socketed the first fast pulley 63, the second fast pulley 65.
The first conveyer belt of design is adopted the structure, plank is delivered to the first conveyer belt 6 by top pressure block 71 in lower end
During entrance, plank belt 64 is carried out it is upward, and then extrude the second fast pulley 65 upwards motion and extrude crimp spring 66,
Crimp spring 66 produces reaction force under the support force of location-plate 62, belt 64 is applied an appropriate pressure to plank；
Belt has certain elasticity in itself simultaneously, will not produce rigid collision with plank and destroy board surface.
Reference picture 8 and Fig. 9, mortise device include fixed part 51 and mortise portion 5；
Fixed part 51 includes upper end fixation part and lower end fixed part, and upper end fixation part is fixedly connected with fixed plate 61, and lower end is solid
Connection guide rail 7 can be slided up and down by determining portion, and the clamping space of fixed plank is formed between upper end fixation part and lower end fixed part；
Mortise portion 5 is fixedly connected with guide rail 7, for carrying out horizontal direction mortise processing.
The present embodiment mortise portion 5 includes mortise motor 52, adapter 53 and mortise cutter 54, and adapter 53 is provided with some rotations
Rotary head, swivel head outer rim is provided with engaging tooth, to realize that swivel head is intermeshed；Swivel head center is fixedly connected with mortise cutter 54,
Other end connection mortise motor 52 of the wherein swivel head with respect to mortise cutter 54.The present embodiment by the setting of adapter 53,
A mortise motor 52 can be achieved and drives multiple mortise cutters 54, many mortise processing, the production efficiency greatly lifted are realized.
The present embodiment is for the ease of controlling the movement of workbench, and pedestal 1 is provided with the second screw mandrel 101, and a base 2 is driven
The second screw mandrel 101 is connected, the second screw mandrel 101 is driven by motor, and another workbench is fixedly connected with pedestal 1.
A kind of tenonen of the present embodiment, first, two cutting groups 4 are set, are respectively to be processed from plank two ends to centre,
It can effectively prevent plank end from bursting apart；Second, by combining for edge alignment device and mortise device science, after the completion of plank edging
Plank is delivered to mortise device by conveying device and carries out mortise processing, production efficiency is drastically increased；3rd, the first transmission
Belt 64 is set on band 6, makes the first conveyer belt 6 when contacting and transporting plank, board surface will not be destroyed, plank is effectively protected
Surface；4th, the second fast pulley 65 is pivotally connected on the first conveyer belt 6, and crimp spring 66 is set in the one end of the second fast pulley 65, make
The lower end of first conveyer belt 6 has adjustability, it is to avoid force is excessive and the problem of damage plank by pressure；5th, mortise portion 5 sets switching
First 53, make a mortise motor 52 while driving multiple mortise cutters 54, realize that many mortises are processed simultaneously, production efficiency is high.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and difference is, the present embodiment is flattened in setting one on each workbench
Group, leveling is mounted on the one end of base 2, for carrying out vertical direction processing to end face before plank carries out edge alignment device processing.
Leveling group includes the second pedestal 9 and the second cutter 8, and the second pedestal 9 is fixedly connected on base 2, the second pedestal 9 vertically
4th screw mandrel, the second cutter 8 the 4th screw mandrel of drive connection are set.
Because in conventional machining process, it is usually first by being sized well cutting plank, then to carry out tongue-and-groove, mortise processing, is
Multi-section is divided to carry out, low production efficiency.A kind of tenonen of the present embodiment, by setting leveling group, can carry out plank end face vertical
The dimensioned in face, for adjusting plank size, is filled after leveling group is machined by conveying device clamping plank into edging
Put, mortise device is processed, more traditional processing technology, production efficiency is higher, and practicality is stronger.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is based on embodiment 1, and difference exists, and the present embodiment is filled in setting dust suction in each cutting group
Put, for the dust produced during clearing up and processing.
A kind of tenonen of the present embodiment, by setting dust exhaust apparatus, the dust that effectively can be produced during clearing up and processing,
The maintenance, maintenance, cleaning of board are not only improved, the protection of working environment is also beneficial to, ensures the health of staff.
Above-described embodiment is preferred scheme of the present utility model, and the utility model can also have other embodiments.Ability
The technical staff in domain can also make equivalent variations or replacement on the premise of without prejudice to the utility model spirit, these equivalent changes
Type or replacement are all contained in the scope set by the application claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of tenonen, including,
Pedestal（1）,
It is symmetrically set in pedestal（1）On two workbench, spacing is adjustable between described two workbench,
Characterized in that, each workbench includes：
Base（2）, the base（2）Located at pedestal（1）On；
Edge alignment device, the edge alignment device includes the first pedestal（3）With two cutting groups（4）, first pedestal（3）It is fixed to connect
Connect base（2）, described two cutting groups（4）The first pedestal of connection can be slided up and down（3）Both sides；
Mortise device, the mortise device is located at base（2）One end, mortise processing is carried out for fixing plank；
Conveying device, the conveying device is located at edge alignment device and mortise device front end, and two cutting groups are passed through for clamping plank
（4）, realize two cutting groups（4）It is machined in the middle of plank, then clamps plank to be delivered to mortise device from plank end respectively.
2. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described two cutting groups（4）It is equipped with the first cutter；Two cutting groups（4）On the first tool sharpening it is in opposite direction, be used for
The Pocket Machining of plank end face.
3. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the conveying device includes：
Guide rail（7）, the guide rail（7）It is fixedly connected with the first pedestal（3）Lower end；
First screw mandrel（72）, first screw mandrel（72）Located at guide rail（7）Lower end, is driven by motor；
First conveyer belt（6）, first conveyer belt（6）Located at the first pedestal（3）Upper end；
Lower end top pressure block（71）, the lower end top pressure block（71）Be slidably connected guide rail（7）With the first screw mandrel（72）, its upper surface with
First conveyer belt（6）Between formed clamping plank grasping part.
4. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that first conveyer belt（6）Including：
Fixed plate（61）, the fixed plate（61）It is fixedly connected with the first pedestal（3）Upper end, by-level sets a location-plate
（62）；
Some first fast pulleys（63）, first fast pulley（63）Located at location-plate（62）Upper end and both sides, be connected plate
（61）；
Some swivel plates（67）, the swivel plate（67）Located at location-plate（62）Lower end, is pivotally connected fixed plate（61）；
Some second fast pulleys（65）, second fast pulley（65）Connect swivel plate（67）One end；
Some crimp springs（66）, the crimp spring（66）One end apical grafting location-plate（62）, other end apical grafting swivel plate（67）
With respect to the second fast pulley（65）One end；
Belt（64）, the belt（64）It is socketed the first fast pulley（63）, the second fast pulley（65）.
5. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：
The mortise device includes fixed part（51）With mortise portion（5）；
The fixed part（51）Including upper end fixation part and lower end fixed part, the upper end fixation part is fixedly connected with fixed plate
（61）, the lower end fixed part can slide up and down connection guide rail（7）, formed between the upper end fixation part and lower end fixed part solid
Determine the clamping space of plank；
The mortise portion（5）It is fixedly connected with guide rail（7）, for carrying out horizontal direction mortise processing.
6. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：
The mortise portion（5）Including mortise motor（52）, adapter（53）With mortise cutter（54）, the adapter（53）It is provided with
Some swivel heads, the swivel head outer rim is provided with engaging tooth, to realize that swivel head is intermeshed；The swivel head center, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect mortise cutter（54）, wherein a swivel head is with respect to mortise cutter（54）The other end connection mortise motor（52）.
7. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：
Also include a leveling group, the leveling is mounted on base（2）The other end, for the processing of plank end face vertical direction.
8. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：
The leveling group includes the second pedestal（9）With the second cutter（8）, second pedestal（9）It is fixedly connected with base（2）, institute
State the second cutter（8）The second pedestal of connection can be slided up and down（9）.
9. a kind of tenonen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The pedestal（1）It is provided with the second screw mandrel（101）, at least one base（2）Be connected the second screw mandrel（101）, it is described
Second screw mandrel（101）Driven by motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720149875.7U CN206501201U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of tenonen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720149875.7U CN206501201U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of tenonen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206501201U true CN206501201U (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59834785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720149875.7U Active CN206501201U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of tenonen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206501201U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112339045A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-09 | 天长市双丰文化用品有限公司 | Small-sized picture box upper frame assembling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201720149875.7U patent/CN206501201U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112339045A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-09 | 天长市双丰文化用品有限公司 | Small-sized picture box upper frame assembling machine |
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