CN114012509A - Bus duct machining tool and using method thereof - Google Patents
Bus duct machining tool and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114012509A CN114012509A CN202111322152.XA CN202111322152A CN114012509A CN 114012509 A CN114012509 A CN 114012509A CN 202111322152 A CN202111322152 A CN 202111322152A CN 114012509 A CN114012509 A CN 114012509A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q37/00—Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of bus duct processing, in particular to a bus duct processing tool which comprises a cutting processing desktop, a welding processing desktop and a buffer plate, wherein the cutting processing desktop is provided with a cutting processing table; a first electric slide rail is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the cutting processing table top, a cutting device is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding mode, a cutting groove is transversely formed in the middle of the cutting processing table top, a plate fixing mechanism is arranged on the corner, away from one side of the first electric slide rail, of the upper end face of the cutting processing table top, a collecting box is arranged on the lower end face of the cutting processing table top in a sliding mode, and a plate driving mechanism is further arranged on the cutting processing table top; the upper end face of the welding processing desktop is provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the upper end face of the welding processing desktop is further provided with a plate adsorption mechanism, and one side of the welding processing desktop is further provided with an electric cabinet. The invention has good bus duct processing effect, and can rapidly process, process and assemble the shell of the bus duct, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the bus duct.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a processing tool, in particular to a bus duct processing tool and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of bus duct processing.
Background
The bus duct is a closed metal device formed from copper and aluminium bus posts, and is used for distributing large power for every element of dispersion system. Wire and cable have been increasingly replaced in indoor low voltage power transmission mains engineering projects;
the bus duct is processed and assembled through a plurality of procedures in the processing process, and the bus duct processing tool is used for processing the bus duct in the processing and assembling process of the bus duct;
present current bus duct processing frock need separately handle each step when carrying out processing to the bus duct to lead to the waste time when removing between each frock, current processing frock is inconvenient when carrying out initial stage to the panel of bus duct assembled part simultaneously.
Therefore, it is highly desirable to improve the bus duct processing tool to solve the existing problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bus duct machining tool and a using method thereof, which have a good bus duct machining effect and can quickly machine, process and assemble a shell of a bus duct, so that the bus duct machining efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the main technical scheme that:
a bus duct machining tool comprises a cutting machining table top, a welding machining table top and a buffer plate, wherein the cutting machining table top is connected with the welding machining table top through the buffer plate;
a first electric slide rail is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the cutting processing tabletop, a cutting device is arranged on the first electric slide rail in a sliding mode, a cutting groove is transversely formed in the middle of the cutting processing tabletop and penetrates through the cutting processing tabletop, a plate fixing mechanism is arranged on the corner, away from one side of the first electric slide rail, of the upper end face of the cutting processing tabletop, a collecting box is arranged on the lower end face of the cutting processing tabletop in a sliding mode, and a plate driving mechanism is further arranged on the cutting processing tabletop;
the up end of welding process desktop is provided with first grip block and the second grip block, first grip block with the second grip block symmetry sets up, the second grip block is in sliding setting on the welding process desktop, the up end of welding process desktop still is provided with panel adsorption apparatus and constructs, one side of welding process desktop still is provided with the electric cabinet.
Preferably, the buffer board is followed the cutting process desktop to the welding process desktop direction slope sets up downwards, the cutting process desktop and the welding process desktop with a side that the buffer board is connected has all seted up first spout, the both sides face of buffer board is provided with first slider, the buffer board passes through first slider is in slide in the first spout, first slider with be provided with compression spring under the first spout between the terminal surface, the buffer board with one side that the welding process desktop is connected is higher than the surface of welding process desktop.
Preferably, cutting device is including first backup pad, second backup pad, an electric telescopic handle and cutting machine, first backup pad is in slide on the electric slide rail, first backup pad is close to a side of buffer board is provided with the extension plate, the second backup pad transversely sets up the extension plate is close to the medial surface of buffer board one end, an electric telescopic handle sets up terminal surface under the second backup pad, the cutting machine sets up an electric telescopic handle's lower extreme, the cutting machine both sides set up the guard plate, the cutting machine is in cut groove directly over, an electric slide rail first electric telescopic handle and the cutting machine all with electric cabinet electric connection.
Preferably, panel fixed establishment is including fixed block, fixed plate and two threaded rods, the vertical second spout of having seted up of fixed block medial surface, the fixed plate medial surface is provided with the second slider, the up end of second slider is provided with the second bearing, second spout upper end is provided with the second screw hole, the second threaded rod will the second screw hole with second bearing through connection, the downside of fixed plate is provided with the rubber protection pad.
Preferably, the first electric slide rail with cut and be provided with the third spout between the cut groove, it is provided with the baffle to slide on the third spout, the baffle below is provided with the third slider, one side of cutting processing desktop is provided with the third screw hole, the third screw hole with the third spout communicates with each other, the third screw is threaded the internal and is connected with the third threaded rod, the inner of third threaded rod with the contact of third slider.
Preferably, the plate driving mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the oblique diagonal angle of the fixing mechanism, the plate driving mechanism comprises a supporting base, a miniature electric telescopic rod, a motor supporting plate, a slow-speed motor and a hollow roller, the miniature electric telescopic rod is arranged between the supporting base and the motor supporting plate, the slow-speed motor is arranged on the upper end face of the motor supporting plate, the hollow roller is connected with the output end of the slow-speed motor, the hollow roller is positioned right above the first electric sliding rail and the cutting groove, an anti-skid rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the hollow roller, and the miniature electric telescopic rod and the slow-speed motor are electrically connected with the electric cabinet.
Preferably, first grip block with be provided with the regulation pole between the second grip block, it is including fourth threaded rod and threaded sleeve to adjust the pole, threaded sleeve with the fourth threaded rod is rotatory and is connected, and first grip block medial surface is provided with the second bearing, threaded sleeve keeps away from the one end of fourth threaded rod with the second bearing is connected, first grip block and logical groove has all been seted up to the mid portion of second grip block, first grip block and the outside of second grip block all is provided with the fourth screw hole, the fourth screw hole with logical groove communicates with each other, fourth screw hole internal rotation and be connected with the fifth threaded rod, be provided with the third spout on the welding processing desktop, the second grip block is in through the third slider slide on the third spout.
Preferably, the plate adsorption mechanism comprises a third support plate, a fourth support plate, a sliding block and an adsorption magnet, wherein a second electric slide rail is arranged on the inner side face of the third support plate, the fourth support plate is connected with the second electric slide rail in a sliding manner, the sliding block is arranged on the lower end face of the fourth support plate in a sliding manner, the adsorption magnet is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block, a third electric slide rail is arranged on the lower end face of the fourth support plate, the sliding block is connected with the third electric slide rail in a sliding manner, and the second electric slide rail is connected with the third electric slide rail in an electric connection manner.
Preferably, the lower terminal surface of the cutting processing desktop is provided with a T-shaped sliding block, the upper end surface of the collecting box is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, the outer side of the collecting box is provided with a handle, supporting legs are arranged below the cutting processing desktop and the welding processing desktop, and rubber anti-slip pads are arranged on the lower terminal surfaces of the supporting legs.
A using method of a bus duct machining tool comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting a steel plate: taking a steel plate to be placed on the cutting processing tabletop, rotating the third threaded rod to enable the threaded rod to rotate in the third threaded hole to drive the baffle to slide, adjusting the distance between the baffle and the cutting groove to push the steel plate to adjust the width to be cut, rotating the second threaded rod to enable the second threaded rod to move downwards in the second threaded hole to drive the fixing plate to move downwards to fix the steel plate, descending the first electric telescopic rod to open the cutting machine to enable the cutting machine to be in contact with the steel plate, starting cutting, and driving the cutting device to cut the whole steel plate in a sliding manner by opening the first electric sliding rail to cut the whole steel plate when a plurality of steel plates need to be cut, repeating the steps;
s2: and (3) steel plate transportation: after the steel plate is cut, the micro electric telescopic rod is started to drive the slow motor and the hollow roller to move downwards until the micro electric telescopic rod is contacted with the cut steel plate, then the slow motor is started, the hollow roller is driven to rotate through the slow motor, and the steel plate is driven to the position of the buffer plate and slides to the welding processing tabletop;
s3: welding steel plates: accomplish and the landing arrives when the polylith steel sheet cutting during on the welding process desktop, go into two wherein steel sheets respectively the card first grip block with in the second grip block, through rotating the fifth threaded rod to fix the steel sheet, then pass through at a steel sheet of taking absorption magnet adsorbs in two grip blocks tops, then opens the electronic slide rail of second descends adsorbed steel sheet, until will adsorb two steel sheets of both sides and two grip blocks interior centre gripping of steel sheet and contact, then the staff welds.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. through utilizing the cutting process desktop, first electronic slide rail, cutting device, cut groove and panel fixed establishment, realize steel sheet plate's cutting effect, when panel cuts, fix the steel sheet through panel fixed establishment, then drive cutting device through first electronic slide rail and cut panel, panel cutting accomplishes the back through utilizing panel actuating mechanism to drive the buffer board and landing to the welding process desktop carries out welding treatment, when welding, through utilizing first grip block, the setting of second grip block and panel adsorption apparatus constructs assembles the laminating with the bus duct, then weld, combine together the process of cutting and welded process, can carry out quick processing equipment with the casing of bus duct, thereby the efficiency of bus duct processing has been improved.
2. Promote the baffle through utilizing the third threaded rod and slide, make the baffle and cut the distance between the cut groove and adjust, thereby can control the width that the steel sheet will cut, through utilizing first slider, first spout and compression spring's setting makes the buffer board have the buffering effect, good buffering nature has when the steel sheet carries out the landing, the one side that buffer board and welding process desktop are connected simultaneously is higher than the setting on welding process desktop surface and can guarantee that the steel sheet can not appear the phenomenon of blocking when sliding to the welding process desktop.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting table according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the collection chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the sheet securing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a second clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a sheet material suction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the connection of the buffer plate according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of fig. 3A of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-cutting processing table top, 101-electric cabinet, 2-welding processing table top, 3-buffer plate, 4-first electric slide rail, 5-cutting device, 501-first supporting plate, 502-second supporting plate, 503-first electric telescopic rod, 504-cutting machine, 505-protecting plate, 506-extending plate, 6-cutting groove, 7-plate fixing mechanism, 701-fixing block, 702-fixing plate, 703-second threaded rod, 8-collecting box, 9-plate driving mechanism, 901-supporting base, 902-micro electric telescopic rod, 903-motor supporting plate, 904-slow motor, 905-hollow roller, 10-first clamping plate, 11-second clamping plate, 12-plate adsorption mechanism, 1201-third support plate, 1202-fourth support plate, 1203-sliding block, 1204-attracting magnet, 13-first sliding block, 14-compression spring, 15-second sliding block, 16-second bearing, 17-rubber protection pad, 18-third sliding groove, 19-baffle, 20-third sliding block, 21-third threaded hole, 22-third threaded rod, 23-anti-skid rubber pad, 2301-fourth threaded rod, 2302-threaded sleeve, 24-second bearing, 25-through groove, 26-fourth threaded hole, 27-fifth threaded rod, 28-third sliding groove, 29-third sliding block, 30-third electric sliding rail, 31-T sliding block, 32-T sliding groove, 33-handle, 34-supporting leg, 35-rubber anti-skid pad, 36-a first sliding groove, 37-a second sliding groove, 38-a second threaded hole, 39-an adjusting rod and 40-a second electric sliding rail.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to implement technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the bus duct processing tool provided in this embodiment includes a cutting processing table top 1, a welding processing table top 2, and a buffer plate 3, where the cutting processing table top 1 is connected with the welding processing table top 2 through the buffer plate 3;
a first electric slide rail 4 is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the cutting processing table top 1, a cutting device 5 is arranged on the first electric slide rail 4 in a sliding manner, the cutting device 5 comprises a first support plate 501, a second support plate 502, a first electric telescopic rod 503 and a cutting machine 504, the first support plate 501 and the second support plate 502 play a main supporting role, the first electric telescopic rod 503 is used for driving the cutting machine 504 to ascend and descend, the cutting machine 504 is used for cutting plates, the first support plate 501 slides on the first electric slide rail 4, an extension plate 506 is arranged on one side face, close to the buffer plate 3, of the first support plate 501, the second support plate 502 is transversely arranged on the inner side face, close to one end of the buffer plate 3, of the extension plate 506 can ensure that the first support plate 501 does not touch the plate driving mechanism 9 when driving the cutting machine 504 to slide, and the first electric telescopic rod 503 is arranged on the lower end face of the second support plate 502, the cutting machine 504 is arranged at the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 503, two sides of the cutting machine 504 are provided with protection plates 505, the protection plates 505 play a role in protection, the cutting machine 504 is positioned right above the cutting groove 6, and the first electric slide rail 4, the first electric telescopic rod 503 and the cutting machine 504 are all electrically connected with the electric cabinet 101;
the middle part of the cutting processing table top 1 is transversely provided with a cutting groove 6, the cutting groove 6 penetrates through the cutting processing table top 1, the corner of the upper end surface of the cutting processing table top 1, which is far away from one side of the first electric slide rail 4, is provided with a plate fixing mechanism 7, the plate fixing mechanism 7 comprises a fixed block 701, a fixed plate 702 and a second threaded rod 703, the inner side surface of the fixed block 701 is vertically provided with a second slide groove 37, the inner side surface of the fixed block 701 is provided with a second slide block 15, the arrangement of the second slide block 15 and the second slide groove 37 enables the fixed plate 702 to have an up-and-down sliding effect on the inner side of the fixed block 701, the upper end surface of the second slide block 15 is provided with a second bearing 16, the upper end of the second slide groove 37 is provided with a second threaded hole 38, the second threaded rod 703 is used for penetrating and connecting the second threaded hole 38 and the second bearing 16, the lower side surface of the fixed plate 702 is provided with a rubber protection pad 17, the rubber protection pad 17 is used for preventing from scratching a steel plate, the anti-skidding fixing device has a certain anti-skidding effect, the stability of fixing the steel plate can be further improved, when the steel plate is fixed, the second threaded rod 703 moves downwards in the second threaded hole 38 by rotating the second threaded rod 703, so that the fixing plate 702 is driven to move downwards, and the steel plate is fixed;
the lower end face of the cutting processing table top 1 is provided with a collecting box 8 in a sliding mode, the collecting box 8 is used for collecting impurities generated when the cutting device 5 cuts, and the impurities fall into the collecting box 8 through a cutting groove 6 which is arranged in a penetrating mode;
the cutting processing table top 1 is also provided with a plate driving mechanism 9, the plate driving mechanism 9 is arranged on the outer side of the oblique diagonal of the fixing mechanism 7, the plate driving mechanism 9 comprises a supporting base 901, a miniature electric telescopic rod 902, a motor supporting plate 903, a slow motor 904 and a hollow roller 905, the supporting base 901 plays a main supporting effect, the miniature electric telescopic rod 902 is used for driving the motor supporting plate 903 to lift, the motor supporting plate 903 is used for supporting and fixing the slow motor 904, the slow motor 904 is used for driving the hollow roller 905 to rotate, the hollow roller 905 is used for driving a steel plate, the miniature electric telescopic rod 902 is arranged between the supporting base 901 and the motor supporting plate 903, the slow motor 904 is arranged on the upper end surface of the motor supporting plate 903, the hollow roller 905 is connected with the output end of the slow motor 904, the hollow roller 905 is positioned right above the first electric sliding rail 4 and the cutting groove 6, the anti-skid rubber pad 23 is arranged on the surface of the hollow roller 905, the anti-skid effect of the hollow roller 905 is further improved by the anti-skid rubber pad 23, and the micro electric telescopic rod 902 and the slow motor 904 are both electrically connected with the electric cabinet 101;
the upper end face of the welding processing desktop 2 is provided with a first clamping plate 10 and a second clamping plate 11, the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11 are symmetrically arranged, the second clamping plate 11 is arranged on the welding processing desktop 2 in a sliding manner, the upper end face of the welding processing desktop 1 is further provided with a plate adsorbing mechanism 12, the plate adsorbing mechanism 12 comprises a third supporting plate 1201, a fourth supporting plate 1202, a sliding block 1203 and an adsorbing magnet 1204, the third supporting plate 1201 and the fourth supporting plate 1202 play a main supporting effect, the sliding block 1203 has a sliding effect, the adsorbing magnet 1204 is used for adsorbing a steel plate, the inner side face of the third supporting plate 1201 is provided with a second electric sliding rail 40, the fourth supporting plate 1202 is connected with the second electric sliding rail 40 in a sliding manner, the second electric sliding rail 40 drives the fourth supporting plate 1202 to slide up and down on the third supporting plate 1201, the sliding block 1203 is arranged on the lower end face of the fourth supporting plate 1202 in a sliding manner, the adsorption magnet 1204 is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block 1203, the lower end face of the fourth supporting plate 1201 is provided with a third electric slide rail 30, the third electric slide rail 30 drives the sliding block 1203 to slide, the sliding block 1203 is connected with the third electric slide rail 30 in a sliding manner, the second electric slide rail 40 and the third electric slide rail 30 are both electrically connected with the electric cabinet 101, and the third electric slide rail 30 drives the sliding block 1203 to slide, so that the steel plate adsorbed on the adsorption magnet 1204 can be adjusted according to welding requirements; an electric cabinet 101 is arranged on one side of the welding processing desktop 1.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the buffer plate 3 is inclined downward from the cutting processing desktop 1 to the welding processing desktop 2, the inclined downward setting is convenient for the cut steel plate to slide onto the welding processing desktop 2, a first sliding groove 36 is formed in each of a side surface of the cutting processing desktop 1 and the side surface of the welding processing desktop 2 connected to the buffer plate 3, two side surfaces of the buffer plate 3 are provided with first sliding blocks 13, the buffer plate 3 slides in the first sliding grooves 36 through the first sliding blocks 13, compression springs 14 are arranged between the lower end surfaces of the first sliding blocks 13 and the first sliding grooves 36, the buffer plate 3 has a sliding buffering effect due to the arrangement of the first sliding blocks 13, the first sliding grooves 36 and the compression springs 14, and the phenomenon that the steel plate cannot be clamped when the steel plate slides towards the welding processing desktop 2 can be guaranteed due to the arrangement that one side of the buffer plate 3 connected to the welding processing desktop 2 is higher than the surface of the welding processing desktop 2.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a third sliding groove 18 is disposed between the first electric slide rail 4 and the cutting groove 6, a baffle plate 19 is slidably disposed on the third sliding groove 18, a third slide block 20 is disposed below the baffle plate 19, the baffle plate 19 is used for blocking a steel plate, the baffle plate 19 has a sliding effect due to the disposition of the third slide block 20 and the third sliding groove 18, a third threaded hole 21 is disposed on one side of the cutting processing table top 1, the third threaded hole 21 is communicated with the third sliding groove 18, a third threaded rod 22 is screwed into the third threaded hole 21 and connected thereto, an inner end of the third threaded rod 22 contacts with the third slide block 20, and the baffle plate 19 is pushed to slide by the rotation of the third threaded rod 22 in the third threaded hole 21, so that the distance between the baffle plate 19 and the cutting groove 6 is adjusted, and the width to be cut by the steel plate can be controlled.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, an adjusting rod 39 is disposed between the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11, the adjusting rod 39 includes a fourth threaded rod 2301 and a threaded sleeve 2302, the threaded sleeve 2302 is screwed and connected with the fourth threaded rod 2301, the inner side surface of the first clamping plate 10 is provided with a second bearing 24, one end of the threaded sleeve 2302 away from the fourth threaded rod 2301 is connected with the second bearing 24, the adjusting rod 39 is used for adjusting the distance between the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11, when adjusting, the threaded sleeve 2302 is rotated to rotate the fourth threaded rod 2301 in the threaded sleeve 2302 to drive the second clamping plate 11 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates, so that the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11 can be adjusted according to welding requirements, through grooves 25 are formed in middle portions of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11, the outside of first grip block 10 and second grip block 11 all is provided with fourth screw hole 26, fourth screw hole 26 communicates with each other with logical groove 25, fourth screw hole 26 internal rotation and being connected with fifth threaded rod 27, after two steel sheets block respectively in first grip block 10 and the second grip block 11, through rotating fifth threaded rod 27, thereby fix the steel sheet, be provided with third spout 28 on the welding processing desktop 2, second grip block 11 slides on third spout 28 through third slider 29, third spout 28 makes second grip block 11 have the slip effect with setting up of third slider 29.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lower end surface of the cutting processing desktop 1 is provided with a T-shaped slider 31, the upper end surface of the collection box 8 is provided with a T-shaped chute 32, the outside of the collection box 8 is provided with a handle 33, support legs 34 are arranged below the cutting processing desktop 1 and the welding processing desktop 2, the lower end surface of each support leg 34 is provided with a rubber anti-slip pad 35, the arrangement of the T-shaped slider 31 and the T-shaped chute 32 enables the collection box 8 to have a sliding effect below the cutting processing desktop 1, when impurities in the collection box 8 reach a peak value, the collection box 8 can be pulled out for cleaning, the handle 33 facilitates pulling the collection box 8, and the support legs 34 have a supporting effect.
10. A using method of a bus duct machining tool comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting a steel plate: taking a steel plate and placing the steel plate on the cutting processing tabletop 1, rotating a third threaded rod 22 to enable the threaded rod 22 to rotate in a third threaded hole 21 to drive a baffle 18 to slide, adjusting the distance between the baffle 18 and a cutting groove 6 to push the steel plate to adjust the width to be cut, then rotating a second threaded rod 703 to enable the second threaded rod 703 to move downwards in a second threaded hole 38 to drive a fixing plate 702 to move downwards to fix the steel plate, lowering a first electric telescopic rod 503 to start a cutting machine 504 to enable the cutting machine 504 to be in contact with the steel plate, then starting to cut, and driving a cutting device 5 to cut the whole steel plate in a sliding manner by opening a first electric sliding rail 4 to cut the whole steel plate, and repeating the steps when a plurality of steel plates need to be cut;
s2: and (3) steel plate transportation: after the steel plate is cut, the miniature electric telescopic rod 902 is started to drive the slow motor 904 and the hollow roller 905 to move downwards until the miniature electric telescopic rod contacts with the cut steel plate, then the slow motor 904 is started, the hollow roller 905 is driven to rotate through the slow motor 904, and the steel plate is driven to the position of the buffer plate 3 and slides to the welding processing table top 2;
s3: welding steel plates: when polylith steel sheet cutting is accomplished and landing on welding process desktop 2, go into first grip block 10 and second grip block 11 with two of them steel sheets respectively, through rotating fifth threaded rod 27, thereby fix the steel sheet, then pass through adsorption magnet 1204 and adsorb in two grip blocks tops taking a steel sheet, then open second electric sliding rail 40, descend adsorbed steel sheet, until will adsorb two steel sheets of centre gripping in both sides and the two grip blocks of steel sheet and contact, then the staff welds.
As used in the specification and in the claims, certain terms are used to refer to particular components. As one skilled in the art will appreciate, manufacturers may refer to a component by different names. This specification and claims do not intend to distinguish between components that differ in name but not function. In the following description and in the claims, the terms "include" and "comprise" are used in an open-ended fashion, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. "substantially" means within an acceptable error range, and a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range to achieve the technical effect basically.
It is noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in the article or system in which the element is included.
The foregoing description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the invention, but as aforementioned, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A bus duct machining tool comprises a cutting machining desktop (1), a welding machining desktop (2) and a buffer plate (3), and is characterized in that the cutting machining desktop (1) is connected with the welding machining desktop (2) through the buffer plate (3);
a first electric slide rail (4) is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the cutting processing table top (1), a cutting device (5) is arranged on the first electric slide rail (4) in a sliding manner, a cutting groove (6) is transversely formed in the middle of the cutting processing table top (1), the cutting groove (6) penetrates through the cutting processing table top (1), a plate fixing mechanism (7) is arranged at the corner of the upper end face of the cutting processing table top (1) far away from one side of the first electric slide rail (4), a collecting box (8) is arranged on the lower end face of the cutting processing table top (1) in a sliding manner, and a plate driving mechanism (9) is further arranged on the cutting processing table top (1);
the up end of welding process desktop (2) be provided with first grip block (10) and second grip block (11), first grip block (10) with second grip block (11) symmetry sets up, second grip block (11) are in sliding setting on welding process desktop (2), the up end of welding process desktop (1) still is provided with panel adsorption apparatus structure (12), one side of welding process desktop (1) still is provided with electric cabinet (101).
2. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: buffer board (3) are followed cutting process desktop (1) to welding process desktop (2) direction slope sets up downwards, cutting process desktop (1) and welding process desktop (2) with first spout (36) have all been seted up to a side that buffer board (3) are connected, the both sides face of buffer board (3) is provided with first slider (13), buffer board (3) pass through first slider (13) are in slide in first spout (36), first slider (13) with be provided with compression spring (14) between the terminal surface under first spout (36), buffer board (3) with one side that welding process desktop (2) are connected is higher than the surface of welding process desktop (2).
3. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: cutting device (5) is including first backup pad (501), second backup pad (502), first electric telescopic handle (503) and cutting machine (504), first backup pad (501) are in slide on first electric slide rail (4), first backup pad (501) are close to a side of buffer board (3) is provided with extension plate (506), second backup pad (502) transversely set up extension plate (506) are close to the medial surface of buffer board (3) one end, first electric telescopic handle (503) set up terminal surface under second backup pad (502), cutting machine (504) set up the lower extreme of first electric telescopic handle (503), cutting machine (504) both sides set up guard plate (505), cutting machine (504) are in directly over cutting groove (6), first electric slide rail (4), The first electric telescopic rod (503) and the cutting machine (504) are both electrically connected with the electric cabinet (101).
4. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: plate fixed establishment (7) is including fixed block (701), fixed plate (702) and second threaded rod (703), second spout (37) have been seted up to fixed block (701) medial surface is vertical, fixed plate (702) medial surface is provided with second slider (15), the up end of second slider (15) is provided with second bearing (16), second spout (37) upper end is provided with second screw hole (38), second threaded rod (703) will second screw hole (38) with second bearing (16) through connection, the downside of fixed plate (702) is provided with rubber protection pad (17).
5. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: first electronic slide rail (4) with cut and be provided with third spout (18) between groove (6), it is provided with baffle (19) to slide on third spout (18), baffle (19) below is provided with third slider (20), one side of cutting process desktop (1) is provided with third screw hole (21), third screw hole (21) with third spout (18) communicate with each other, third screw hole (21) internal rotation and be connected with third threaded rod (22), the inner of third threaded rod (22) with third slider (20) contact.
6. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate driving mechanism (9) is arranged on the outer side of the oblique diagonal of the fixing mechanism (7), the plate driving mechanism (9) comprises a supporting base (901), a miniature electric telescopic rod (902), a motor supporting plate (903), a slow-speed motor (904) and a hollow roller (905), the miniature electric telescopic rod (902) is arranged between the supporting base (901) and the motor supporting plate (903), the slow motor (904) is arranged on the upper end surface of the motor support plate (903), the hollow roller (905) is connected with the output end of the slow motor (904), the hollow roller (905) is positioned right above the position between the first electric sliding rail (4) and the cutting groove (6), the surface of the hollow roller (905) is provided with an anti-skidding rubber pad (23), and the miniature electric telescopic rod (902) and the slow-speed motor (904) are electrically connected with the electric cabinet (101).
7. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adjusting rod (39) is arranged between the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (11), the adjusting rod (39) comprises a fourth threaded rod (2301) and a threaded sleeve (2302), the threaded sleeve (2302) is screwed and connected with the fourth threaded rod (2301), a second bearing (24) is arranged on the inner side surface of the first clamping plate (10), one end, far away from the fourth threaded rod (2301), of the threaded sleeve (2302 is connected with the second bearing (24), through grooves (25) are formed in the middle portions of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (11), fourth threaded holes (26) are formed in the outer sides of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (11), the fourth threaded holes (26) are communicated with the through grooves (25), and a fifth threaded rod (27) is screwed and connected in the fourth threaded holes (26), a third sliding groove (28) is formed in the welding processing table top (2), and the second clamping plate (11) slides on the third sliding groove (28) through a third sliding block (29).
8. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate adsorption mechanism (12) comprises a third support plate (1201), a fourth support plate (1202), a sliding block (1203) and an adsorption magnet (1204), a second electric sliding rail (40) is arranged on the inner side face of the third support plate (1201), the fourth support plate (1202) is in sliding connection with the second electric sliding rail (40), the sliding block (1203) is arranged on the lower end face of the fourth support plate (1202) in a sliding mode, the adsorption magnet (1204) is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block (1203), a third electric sliding rail (30) is arranged on the lower end face of the fourth support plate (1201), the sliding block (1203) is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail (30), and the second electric sliding rail (40) and the third electric sliding rail (30) are both electrically connected with the electric control box (101).
9. The bus duct machining tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower terminal surface of cutting processing desktop (1) is provided with T type slider (31), collecting box (8) up end is provided with T type spout (32), the collecting box (8) outside is provided with handle (33), cutting processing desktop (1) and the below of welding processing desktop (2) all is provided with supporting leg (34), the terminal surface is provided with rubber slipmat (35) under supporting leg (34).
10. The utility model provides a bus duct processing frock's application method which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: cutting a steel plate: taking a steel plate to be placed on the cutting processing table top (1), rotating the third threaded rod (22) to enable the threaded rod (22) to rotate in the third threaded hole (21) to drive the baffle (18) to slide, adjusting the distance between the baffle (18) and the cutting groove (6) to push the steel plate to adjust the width to be cut, rotating the second threaded rod (703) to enable the second threaded rod (703) to move downwards in the second threaded hole (38) to drive the fixing plate (702) to move downwards to fix the steel plate, descending the first electric telescopic rod (503), opening the cutting machine (504) to enable the cutting machine (504) to be in contact with the steel plate, starting to cut, and opening the first electric sliding rail (4), the cutting device (5) is driven to perform sliding cutting, so that the whole steel plate is cut and separated, and when a plurality of steel plates need to be cut, the steps are repeated;
s2: and (3) steel plate transportation: after the steel plate is cut, the micro electric telescopic rod (902) is started to drive the slow motor (904) and the hollow roller (905) to move downwards until the micro electric telescopic rod is contacted with the cut steel plate, then the slow motor (904) is started, the hollow roller (905) is driven to rotate through the slow motor (904), and the steel plate is driven to the buffer plate (3) and slides to the welding processing table top (2);
s3: welding steel plates: accomplish and the landing when polylith steel sheet cutting during on the welding process desktop (2), go into two wherein steel sheets respectively first grip block (10) with in second grip block (11), through rotating fifth threaded rod (27) to fix the steel sheet, then pass through at a steel sheet of taking adsorption magnet (1204) adsorb in two grip blocks tops, then open second electric slide rail (40), descend absorbent steel sheet, until will adsorb two steel sheets of both sides and two grip blocks interior centre grippings of steel sheet and contact, then the staff welds.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111322152.XA CN114012509B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Bus duct machining tool and using method thereof |
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| CN202111322152.XA CN114012509B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Bus duct machining tool and using method thereof |
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| CN114012509B CN114012509B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114571250A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-03 | 江苏宝亨新电气有限公司 | Fireproof intensive bus duct plug-in interface processing device and processing method thereof |
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