CN114011545A - Intelligent manufacturing production line and production method for power battery raw materials - Google Patents
Intelligent manufacturing production line and production method for power battery raw materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN114011545A CN114011545A CN202111315200.2A CN202111315200A CN114011545A CN 114011545 A CN114011545 A CN 114011545A CN 202111315200 A CN202111315200 A CN 202111315200A CN 114011545 A CN114011545 A CN 114011545A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials, which relates to the technical field of battery raw material equipment production, and specifically comprises the following steps: the automatic turnover device comprises a conveying device, and a front lifting device, a turnover device and a rear lifting device which are sequentially arranged along the conveying device, wherein a discharging device is arranged below the turnover device; the discharging device comprises a crushing cavity, and a feeding cavity corresponding to the turnover device and a discharging cavity corresponding to the feeding cavity are connected to the crushing cavity; the crushing cavity is provided with a transmission structure, the transmission structure comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with a plurality of crushing shafts, and the crushing shafts are connected with crushing cutters; the transmission assembly is connected with a reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with a traction assembly capable of driving the crushing shaft to slide along the radial direction of the crushing cavity, and the reciprocating assembly drives the crushing shaft to reciprocate along the radial direction of the crushing cavity through the traction assembly; the invention effectively solves the problems of low efficiency and poor crushing effect of the crushing process of the existing crushing equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery raw material equipment production, in particular to an intelligent manufacturing production line and a production method for power battery raw materials.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the application of power batteries is more and more extensive. The raw material of the power battery is an important part of the power battery. In the manufacturing process of raw materials, a plurality of reaction barrels are placed in a sealed room in the traditional mode, and workers leave the room quickly after pouring materials into the reaction barrels and close doors. After waiting for about 8 hours, the worker enters a room with the gas mask to pull out the reacted materials; then the agglomerated material is crushed and finally sent to the next process. Although the traditional method can complete the processing of raw materials, the traditional method has more defects: the efficiency of the crushing process is low, the crushing effect is poor, and the production efficiency is greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent manufacturing production line of power battery raw materials and a production method thereof, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials comprises a conveying device, and a front lifting device, a turnover device and a rear lifting device which are sequentially arranged along the conveying device, wherein a discharging device is arranged below the turnover device; the discharging device comprises a crushing cavity, and a feeding cavity corresponding to the turnover device and a discharging cavity corresponding to the feeding cavity are connected to the crushing cavity; the crushing cavity is provided with a transmission structure, the transmission structure comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with a plurality of crushing shafts, and the crushing shafts are connected with crushing cutters; the transmission assembly is connected with a reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with a traction assembly capable of driving the crushing shaft to slide along the radial direction of the crushing cavity, and the reciprocating assembly drives the crushing shaft to reciprocate along the radial direction of the crushing cavity through the traction assembly.
Preferably, the power assembly comprises a crushing motor, and the output end of the crushing motor is connected with a driving wheel; the crushing cavity is provided with a transmission chamber matched with a crushing motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission chamber; the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of driven wheels meshed with the driving wheel, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the driven wheels, transverse eccentric discs are connected to the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, vertical eccentric discs are connected to the faces, away from the sliding blocks, of the transverse eccentric discs in a sliding mode, and the vertical eccentric discs are fixedly connected with the crushing shaft.
Preferably, the traction assembly comprises a support fixedly connected with the crushing cavity, and a support sliding chute matched with the crushing shaft is arranged on the support; the support is connected with a traction sliding block in a sliding manner, and the crushing shaft is rotationally connected with the traction sliding block; the support is rotatably connected with a rotary table corresponding to the traction sliding block, the rotary table is connected with a reciprocating assembly, and the reciprocating assembly drives the rotary table to rotate back and forth along the support; the turntable is provided with a traction plate, the traction plate is provided with a traction groove matched with the traction sliding block, and the traction sliding block is provided with a traction shaft matched with the traction groove.
Preferably, the reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating input wheel meshed with any driven wheel, the reciprocating input wheel is coaxially connected with a crank, and a reciprocating chamber matched with the reciprocating assembly is connected to the transmission chamber; a reciprocating rack is connected in the reciprocating chamber in a sliding manner, a traction ring corresponding to a crank is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rack, and a crank shaft for driving the traction ring to slide is arranged on the crank; the reciprocating chamber is rotatably connected with a reciprocating driving wheel meshed with the reciprocating rack, the reciprocating driving wheel is coaxially connected with a reciprocating driving idler wheel, and the reciprocating driving idler wheel is meshed with a reciprocating driven idler wheel; the reciprocating driven idler wheel is coaxially connected with a reciprocating output wheel, and the rotary table is provided with a sector gear meshed with the reciprocating output wheel.
Preferably, the crushing cavity is provided with a chute matched with the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is provided with a sealing plate matched with the chute; the crushing cavity is provided with a feed inlet matched with the feed cavity, and the crushing cavity is also provided with a screening hole matched with the discharge cavity.
Preferably, a discharging motor is arranged on the discharging cavity, the output end of the discharging motor is connected with a discharging driving wheel, and a pair of discharging driven wheels are meshed on the discharging driving wheel; and the pair of discharging driven wheels are coaxially and fixedly connected with propellers, and a discharging hole corresponding to the propeller is arranged on the discharging cavity.
Preferably, the front lifting device and the rear lifting device both comprise a lifting main frame, support legs are arranged on the lifting main frame, a lower frame is connected to the lifting main frame in a sliding manner, and a sliding rail matched with the lower frame is further arranged on the lifting main frame; a lifting motor is arranged on the lifting main frame, a lifting wheel is connected to the lifting motor, and a lifting rope connected with the lower frame is arranged on the lifting wheel; the lower frame is provided with a first conveying motor, and the lower frame is further provided with a conveying belt corresponding to the first conveying motor.
Preferably, the turnover device comprises a turnover support, the front end and the rear end of the top of the turnover support are respectively provided with a chain wheel shaft and a chain wheel, the chain wheels are connected through a chain, and one side of the turnover support is provided with a turnover conveying motor connected with the chain wheel shaft; a fixed rod is arranged on the chain, and a turnover structure is arranged on the fixed rod; the turnover structure comprises a fixing frame connected with a fixing rod, a telescopic rod and a turnover motor corresponding to the telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the output ends of the telescopic rod and the turnover motor are both connected with the fixing plate.
A production method of an intelligent manufacturing production line of power battery raw materials,
the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the material frame containing the battery raw materials on a conveying device by an operator, conveying the material frame to a front lifting device by the conveying device, and lifting the material frame to correspond to the turnover device by the front lifting device;
s2, fixing the material frame by the turning device through the telescopic rod and the fixing plate, conveying the material frame to the upper side of the feeding cavity through the chain by the turning conveying motor, turning the material frame by the turning conveying motor through the fixing plate, and enabling the material to fall into the crushing cavity from the material frame;
s3, crushing the material by a crushing motor through a crushing shaft and a crushing knife, feeding the crushed material into a discharging cavity through a screening hole, and outputting the material from a discharging hole by the discharging motor through a propeller.
The invention provides an intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this power battery raw materials intelligence manufacturing line cooperatees through power component, reciprocal subassembly and traction assembly and drives crushing axle along smashing chamber radial motion at the pivoted in-process, and crushing axle drives crushing sword and smashes the material, and the crushing sword that sets up in turn cooperatees and can effectually smash the material of smashing the intracavity, improves kibbling effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the discharging device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first isometric view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second perspective view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a transmission assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the turning device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the flip structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a front lifting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying device; 2. a front lifting device; 201. a hoisting motor; 202. a lifting wheel; 203. a lower frame; 204. lifting the main frame; 205. a slide rail; 206. a support leg; 207. a lift cord; 208. a first conveying motor; 209. a conveyor belt; 3. a turning device; 301. turning over the bracket; 302. turning over the conveying motor; 303. fixing the rod; 304. a fixed mount; 305. a telescopic rod; 306. turning over a motor; 307. a fixing plate; 4. a discharging device; 401. a discharge cavity; 402. a grinding chamber; 403. a feed cavity; 404. a grinding motor; 405. a discharging motor; 406. a discharging driving wheel; 407. a discharging driven wheel; 408. a discharge port; 409. a propeller; 410. a sealing plate; 411. a crushing knife; 412. a crushing shaft; 413. a transmission structure; 414. a driven wheel; 415. a driving wheel; 416. a reciprocating driving wheel; 417. a reciprocating rack; 418. a reciprocating drive idler; 419. a reciprocating output wheel; 420. a turntable; 421. a traction ring; 422. a crank; 423. a reciprocating input wheel; 424. a support; 425. a traction shaft; 426. a traction groove; 427. a traction slide block; 428. a transverse eccentric disc; 429. a vertical eccentric disc; 5. and a rear lifting device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials comprises a conveying device 1, and a front lifting device 2, a turnover device 3 and a rear lifting device 5 which are sequentially arranged along the conveying device 1, wherein a discharging device 4 is arranged below the turnover device 3; the discharging device 4 comprises a crushing cavity 402, and a feeding cavity 403 corresponding to the turnover device 3 and a discharging cavity 401 corresponding to the feeding cavity 403 are connected to the crushing cavity 402; a transmission structure 413 is arranged on the crushing cavity 402, the transmission structure 413 comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with a plurality of crushing shafts 412, and the crushing shafts 412 are connected with crushing cutters 411; the transmission assembly is connected with a reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with a traction assembly which can drive the crushing shaft 412 to slide along the radial direction of the crushing cavity 402, and the reciprocating assembly drives the crushing shaft 412 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the crushing cavity 402 through the traction assembly.
When the device is used, an operator places a material frame containing battery raw materials on the conveying device 1, the conveying device 1 conveys the material frame to the front lifting device 2, and the front lifting device 2 lifts the material frame to correspond to the turnover device 3; the turnover device 3 conveys the material frame to the upper part of the feeding cavity 403, the turnover motor 306 turns over the material frame through the fixing plate 307, and the material falls into the crushing cavity 402 from the material frame; the power assembly acts, the power assembly drives the crushing shaft 412 to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the crushing shaft 412 drives the crushing knife 411 to rotate; meanwhile, the power assembly drives the reciprocating assembly to move, the reciprocating assembly drives the traction assembly to move, the traction assembly drives the crushing shaft 412 to reciprocate along the radial direction of the crushing cavity 402 under the action of the reciprocating assembly, the crushing cutter 411 is driven to move along the radial direction in the process that the crushing shaft 412 drives the crushing cutter 411 to rotate, and the crushing cutter 411 chops materials. The crushed material enters the discharging cavity 401 through the screening holes, and the discharging motor 405 outputs the material from the discharging hole 408 through the propeller 409.
According to the invention, the power assembly, the reciprocating assembly and the traction assembly are matched to drive the crushing shaft 412 to move along the radial direction of the crushing cavity 402 in the rotating process, the crushing shaft 412 drives the crushing knives 411 to crush materials, and the alternately arranged crushing knives 411 are matched to effectively crush the materials in the crushing cavity 402, so that the crushing effect is improved.
Wherein, the power component comprises a crushing motor 404, and the output end of the crushing motor 404 is connected with a driving wheel 415; a transmission chamber matched with a crushing motor 404 is arranged on the crushing cavity 402, and the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission chamber; the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of driven wheels 414 engaged with the driving wheel 415, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the driven wheels 414, transverse eccentric discs 428 are slidably connected to the sliding blocks, vertical eccentric discs 429 are slidably connected to the surfaces, far away from the sliding blocks, of the transverse eccentric discs 428, and the vertical eccentric discs 429 are fixedly connected with the crushing shaft 412.
When the transmission assembly works, the crushing motor 404 drives the driving wheel 415 to rotate, the driving wheel 415 drives the driven wheel 414 to rotate, the driven wheel 414 drives the transverse eccentric disc 428 to rotate through the sliding block, the transverse eccentric disc 428 drives the vertical eccentric disc 429 to rotate, the vertical eccentric disc 429 drives the crushing shaft 412 to rotate, the vertical eccentric disc 429 slides along the transverse eccentric disc 428, and the transverse eccentric disc 428 slides along the sliding block in the radial movement process of the crushing shaft 412 along the crushing cavity 402. The provision of the transverse eccentric discs 428 and the vertical eccentric discs 429 for movement in synchronism with the shredder shaft 412 allows the driven wheels 414 to still rotate the shredder shaft 412 during the radial movement of the shredder shaft 412 along the shredding chamber 402.
Wherein, the traction component comprises a support 424 fixedly connected with the crushing cavity 402, and the support 424 is provided with a support 424 chute matched with the crushing shaft 412; a traction slide block 427 is connected on the support 424 in a sliding way, and the crushing shaft 412 is connected with the traction slide block 427 in a rotating way; the support 424 is rotatably connected with a turntable 420 corresponding to the traction sliding block 427, the turntable 420 is connected with a reciprocating assembly, and the reciprocating assembly drives the turntable 420 to rotate back and forth along the support 424; the turntable 420 is provided with a traction plate, the traction plate is provided with a traction groove 426 matched with the traction sliding block 427, and the traction sliding block 427 is provided with a traction shaft 425 matched with the traction groove 426.
When the traction assembly is used, the reciprocating assembly drives the rotary table 420 to rotate along the support 424, the rotary table 420 drives the traction plate to rotate, the traction plate is matched with the traction shaft 425 through the traction groove 426 to drive the traction sliding block 427 to slide along the support 424, the traction sliding block 427 drives the crushing shaft 412 to slide along the sliding groove of the support 424, the crushing shaft 412 reciprocates under the action of the traction assembly, and the crushing shaft 412 drives the crushing cutter 411 to crush materials, so that the crushing effect of the invention is improved.
The reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating input wheel 423 meshed with any driven wheel 414, the reciprocating input wheel 423 is coaxially connected with a crank 422, and the transmission chamber is connected with a reciprocating chamber matched with the reciprocating assembly; a reciprocating rack 417 is connected in the reciprocating chamber in a sliding manner, a traction ring 421 corresponding to the crank 422 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rack 417, and a crank 422 shaft for driving the traction ring 421 to slide is arranged on the crank 422; a reciprocating driving wheel 416 meshed with a reciprocating rack 417 is rotatably connected in the reciprocating chamber, the reciprocating driving wheel 416 is coaxially connected with a reciprocating driving idle wheel 418, and a reciprocating driven idle wheel is meshed on the reciprocating driving idle wheel 418; the reciprocating driven idle wheel is coaxially connected with a reciprocating output wheel 419, and a sector gear meshed with the reciprocating output wheel 419 is arranged on the rotating disc 420.
When the reciprocating assembly works, any driven wheel 414 drives the reciprocating input wheel 423 to rotate, the reciprocating input wheel 423 drives the crank 422 to rotate, the crank 422 drives the traction ring 421 to move through the crank 422 shaft, the traction ring 421 drives the reciprocating rack 417 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rack 417 drives the reciprocating driving wheel 416 to rotate, the reciprocating driving wheel 416 drives the reciprocating driving idle wheel 418 to rotate, the reciprocating driving idle wheel 418 drives the reciprocating driven idle wheel to rotate, the reciprocating driven idle wheel drives the reciprocating output wheel 419 to rotate, the reciprocating output wheel 419 drives the rotating disc 420 to rotate along the support 424 through the sector gear, and the rotating disc 420 drives the crushing shaft 412 to radially move along the crushing cavity 402; the reciprocating structure is connected with the driven wheel 414, so that when the driven wheel 414 rotates, the reciprocating structure drives the rotating disc 420 to synchronously drive the crushing shaft 412 to slide along the chute of the support 424, thereby improving the crushing effect of the invention.
Wherein, the crushing cavity 402 is provided with a chute matching with the crushing shaft 412, and the crushing shaft 412 is provided with a sealing plate 410 matching with the chute; the crushing cavity 402 is provided with a feed inlet matched with the feed cavity 403, and the crushing cavity 402 is also provided with a screening hole matched with the discharge cavity 401. The sealing plate 410 is used for sealing the sliding groove, so that materials can be effectively prevented from entering the sliding groove, and the tidiness of the sliding groove is affected.
A discharging motor 405 is arranged on the discharging cavity 401, the output end of the discharging motor 405 is connected with a discharging driving wheel 406, and a pair of discharging driven wheels 407 are meshed on the discharging driving wheel 406; a pair of discharging driven wheels 407 are coaxially and fixedly connected with propellers 409, and a discharging hole 408 corresponding to the propellers 409 is arranged on the discharging cavity 401; the discharging motor 405 outputs the material from the discharging port 408 through the propeller 409.
The front lifting device 2 and the rear lifting device 5 both comprise a lifting main frame 204, a support leg 206 is arranged on the lifting main frame 204, a lower frame 203 is connected to the lifting main frame 204 in a sliding manner, and a sliding rail 205 matched with the lower frame 203 is further arranged on the lifting main frame 204; a lifting motor 201 is arranged on the lifting main frame 204, a lifting wheel 202 is connected to the lifting motor 201, and a lifting rope 207 connected with the lower frame 203 is arranged on the lifting wheel 202; the lower frame 203 is provided with a first conveying motor 208, and the lower frame 203 is further provided with a conveying belt 209 corresponding to the first conveying motor 208.
When the front lifting device 2 and the rear lifting device 5 are in use, the lifting motor 201 drives the lower frame 203 to slide up and down along the slide rail 205 through the lifting rope 207; the first conveyor motor 208 conveys the material frame to a position corresponding to the turning device 3 by a conveyor belt 209.
The overturning device 3 comprises an overturning bracket 301, the front end and the rear end of the top of the overturning bracket 301 are respectively provided with a chain wheel shaft and a chain wheel, the chain wheels are connected through a chain, and an overturning conveying motor 302 connected with the chain wheel shaft is arranged on one side of the overturning bracket 301; a fixed rod 303 is arranged on the chain, and a turnover structure is arranged on the fixed rod 303; the overturning structure comprises a fixed frame 304 connected with a fixed rod 303, an expansion rod 305 and an overturning motor 306 corresponding to the expansion rod 305 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 304, and output ends of the expansion rod 305 and the overturning motor 306 are both connected with a fixed plate 307. The material frame is fixed by the telescopic rod 305 and the fixing plate 307, and is turned by the turning motor 306.
A production method of an intelligent manufacturing production line of power battery raw materials,
the method comprises the following steps:
s1, an operator places the material frame containing the battery raw materials on the conveying device 1, the conveying device 1 conveys the material frame to the front lifting device 2, and the front lifting device 2 lifts the material frame to correspond to the turnover device 3;
s2, the turning device 3 fixes the material frame through the telescopic rod 305 and the fixing plate 307, the turning conveying motor 302 conveys the material frame to the upper side of the feeding cavity 403 through a chain, the turning motor 306 turns the material frame through the fixing plate 307, and the material falls into the crushing cavity 402 from the material frame;
s3, the crushing motor 404 crushes the materials through the crushing shaft 412 and the crushing knife 411, the crushed materials enter the discharging cavity 401 through the screening holes, and the discharging motor 405 outputs the materials through the discharging hole 408 through the propeller 409.
To sum up, when the intelligent manufacturing line for the power battery raw materials is used, an operator places a material frame containing the battery raw materials on the conveying device 1, the conveying device 1 conveys the material frame to the front lifting device 2, and the lifting motor 201 drives the lower frame 203 to slide up and down along the sliding rail 205 through the lifting rope 207; the first conveying motor 208 conveys the material frame to a position corresponding to the turnover device 3 through a conveying belt 209; turning device 3 fixes the material frame through telescopic link 305, fixed plate 307, and upset conveying motor 302 carries the material frame to feeding chamber 403 top through the chain, and upset motor 306 overturns the material frame through fixed plate 307, and the material falls into crushing chamber 402 by the material frame.
The crushing motor 404 drives the driving wheel 415 to rotate, the driving wheel 415 drives the driven wheel 414 to rotate, the driven wheel 414 drives the transverse eccentric disc 428 to rotate through a sliding block, the transverse eccentric disc 428 drives the vertical eccentric disc 429 to rotate, the vertical eccentric disc 429 drives the crushing shaft 412 to rotate, and the crushing shaft 412 drives the crushing knife 411 to rotate; any driven wheel 414 drives the reciprocating input wheel 423 to rotate, the reciprocating input wheel 423 drives the crank 422 to rotate, the crank 422 drives the traction ring 421 to move through the crank 422 shaft, the traction ring 421 drives the reciprocating rack 417 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rack 417 drives the reciprocating driving wheel 416 to rotate, the reciprocating driving wheel 416 drives the reciprocating driving idle wheel 418 to rotate, the reciprocating driving idle wheel 418 drives the reciprocating driven idle wheel to rotate, the reciprocating driven idle wheel drives the reciprocating output wheel 419 to rotate, and the reciprocating output wheel 419 drives the turntable 420 to rotate along the support 424 through the sector gear; the rotary table 420 drives the traction plate to rotate, the traction plate is matched with the traction shaft 425 through the traction groove 426 to drive the traction sliding block 427 to slide along the support 424, and the traction sliding block 427 drives the crushing shaft 412 to slide along the sliding groove of the support 424; the crushed material enters the discharging cavity 401 through the screening holes, and the discharging motor 405 outputs the material from the discharging hole 408 through the propeller 409.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a power battery raw materials intelligence manufacturing line which characterized in that: the automatic material conveying device comprises a conveying device (1), and a front lifting device (2), a turnover device (3) and a rear lifting device (5) which are sequentially arranged along the conveying device (1), wherein a discharging device (4) is arranged below the turnover device (3); the discharging device (4) comprises a crushing cavity (402), and the crushing cavity (402) is connected with a feeding cavity (403) corresponding to the turnover device (3) and a discharging cavity (401) corresponding to the feeding cavity (403); the crushing cavity (402) is provided with a transmission structure (413), the transmission structure (413) comprises a power assembly and a transmission assembly connected with the power assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with a plurality of crushing shafts (412), and the crushing shafts (412) are connected with crushing knives (411); the transmission assembly is connected with a reciprocating assembly, the reciprocating assembly is connected with a traction assembly capable of driving the crushing shaft (412) to slide along the radial direction of the crushing cavity (402), and the reciprocating assembly drives the crushing shaft (412) to reciprocate along the radial direction of the crushing cavity (402) through the traction assembly.
2. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the power assembly comprises a crushing motor (404), and the output end of the crushing motor (404) is connected with a driving wheel (415); a transmission chamber matched with a crushing motor (404) is arranged on the crushing cavity (402), and the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission chamber; the transmission assembly comprises a plurality of driven wheels (414) meshed with the driving wheel (415), sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the driven wheels (414), transverse eccentric discs (428) are connected to the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, vertical eccentric discs (429) are connected to the surfaces, far away from the sliding blocks, of the transverse eccentric discs (428) in a sliding mode, and the vertical eccentric discs (429) are fixedly connected with the crushing shaft (412).
3. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the traction assembly comprises a support (424) fixedly connected with the crushing cavity (402), and a support (424) sliding groove matched with the crushing shaft (412) is formed in the support (424); the support (424) is connected with a traction sliding block (427) in a sliding way, and the crushing shaft (412) is rotationally connected with the traction sliding block (427); the support (424) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (420) corresponding to the traction sliding block (427), the rotating disc (420) is connected with a reciprocating assembly, and the reciprocating assembly drives the rotating disc (420) to rotate back and forth along the support (424); the rotary table (420) is provided with a traction plate, the traction plate is provided with a traction groove (426) matched with the traction sliding block (427), and the traction sliding block (427) is provided with a traction shaft (425) matched with the traction groove (426).
4. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the reciprocating assembly comprises a reciprocating input wheel (423) meshed with any driven wheel (414), the reciprocating input wheel (423) is coaxially connected with a crank (422), and a reciprocating chamber matched with the reciprocating assembly is connected to the transmission chamber; a reciprocating rack (417) is connected in the reciprocating chamber in a sliding manner, a traction ring (421) corresponding to the crank (422) is fixedly connected to the reciprocating rack (417), and a crank (422) shaft for driving the traction ring (421) to slide is arranged on the crank (422); a reciprocating driving wheel (416) meshed with a reciprocating rack (417) is rotatably connected in the reciprocating chamber, the reciprocating driving wheel (416) is coaxially connected with a reciprocating driving idle wheel (418), and a reciprocating driven idle wheel is meshed on the reciprocating driving idle wheel (418); the reciprocating driven idle wheel is coaxially connected with a reciprocating output wheel (419), and a sector gear meshed with the reciprocating output wheel (419) is arranged on the rotating disc (420).
5. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the crushing cavity (402) is provided with a chute matched with the crushing shaft (412), and the crushing shaft (412) is provided with a sealing plate (410) matched with the chute; the crushing cavity (402) is provided with a feed inlet matched with the feed cavity (403), and the crushing cavity (402) is also provided with a screening hole matched with the discharge cavity (401).
6. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: a discharging motor (405) is arranged on the discharging cavity (401), the output end of the discharging motor (405) is connected with a discharging driving wheel (406), and a pair of discharging driven wheels (407) are meshed on the discharging driving wheel (406); the pair of discharging driven wheels (407) are coaxially and fixedly connected with propellers (409), and discharging cavities (401) are provided with discharging holes (408) corresponding to the propellers (409).
7. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the front lifting device (2) and the rear lifting device (5) respectively comprise a lifting main frame (204), supporting legs (206) are arranged on the lifting main frame (204), a lower frame (203) is connected onto the lifting main frame (204) in a sliding manner, and a sliding rail (205) matched with the lower frame (203) is further arranged on the lifting main frame (204); a lifting motor (201) is arranged on the lifting main frame (204), a lifting wheel (202) is connected to the lifting motor (201), and a lifting rope (207) connected with the lower frame (203) is arranged on the lifting wheel (202); the lower frame (203) is provided with a first conveying motor (208), and the lower frame (203) is also provided with a conveying belt (209) corresponding to the first conveying motor (208).
8. The intelligent manufacturing production line for power battery raw materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover device (3) comprises a turnover support (301), the front end and the rear end of the top of the turnover support (301) are respectively provided with a chain wheel shaft and a chain wheel, the chain wheels are connected through a chain, and a turnover conveying motor (302) connected with the chain wheel shaft is arranged on one side of the turnover support (301); a fixed rod (303) is arranged on the chain, and a turnover structure is arranged on the fixed rod (303); the turnover structure comprises a fixed frame (304) connected with a fixed rod (303), a telescopic rod (305) and a turnover motor (306) corresponding to the telescopic rod (305) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (304), and output ends of the telescopic rod (305) and the turnover motor (306) are both connected with a fixed plate (307).
9. The production method of the intelligent power battery raw material manufacturing line according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that:
the method comprises the following steps:
s1, an operator places the material frame containing the battery raw materials on the conveying device (1), the conveying device (1) conveys the material frame to the front lifting device (2), and the front lifting device (2) lifts the material frame to correspond to the overturning device (3);
s2, the material frame is fixed by the turnover device (3) through the telescopic rod (305) and the fixing plate (307), the material frame is conveyed to the upper side of the feeding cavity (403) through the chain by the turnover conveying motor (302), the material frame is turned over by the turnover motor (306) through the fixing plate (307), and the material falls into the crushing cavity (402) from the material frame;
s3, crushing the materials by a crushing motor (404) through a crushing shaft (412) and a crushing knife (411), the crushed materials enter a material outlet cavity (401) through a screening hole, and the materials are output from a material outlet (408) by a discharging motor (405) through a propeller (409).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111315200.2A CN114011545A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Intelligent manufacturing production line and production method for power battery raw materials |
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| CN202111315200.2A CN114011545A (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Intelligent manufacturing production line and production method for power battery raw materials |
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| CN201362511Y (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2009-12-16 | 江苏智思机械集团有限公司 | Turnover and emptying device for tobacco material |
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