CN114011494A

CN114011494A - Modified starch caking processing apparatus for production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN114011494A
Application number: CN202111239123.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柯丽红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-02-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing, in particular to a modified starch caking processing device for production and processing. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: the modified starch caking processing device for production and processing can realize extrusion and screening as a whole and save time and labor. In order to solve the technical problem, the modified starch caking processing apparatus for production and processing is provided, which comprises a bottom plate, a first support column, a motor, an extrusion mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the first support column is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the motor is arranged at the top of the first support column, the extrusion mechanism is connected among an output shaft of the motor, the bottom plate and the first support column, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate. Through the cooperation of extrusion mechanism and clamping mechanism, can make the bag can be pressed tightly, can extrude the crushing to the modified starch of caking simultaneously, be convenient for handle the modified starch of caking like this.

Description

Modified starch caking processing apparatus for production and processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing, in particular to a modified starch caking processing device for production and processing.

Background

Modified starch is that starch forms through various processing, and modified starch has improved the performance of starch, has enlarged the range of application of starch, and modified starch is placed for a long time, runs into the phenomenon that humid air takes place the caking easily, and inside the material of caking not only was difficult to enter into processing equipment through the filling tube when processing, brought the influence to the processingquality and the precision in later stage simultaneously.

How handle the modified starch of caking and become the problem of research now, traditional processing mode is patted the extrusion with the modified starch of caking, patts into powdered with it, and the operation is not only wasted time and energy like this, is difficult to realize once just squeezing into the powder moreover, needs secondary screening and extrusion, consequently develops a production and processing that can realize extrusion screening as an organic whole and labour saving and time saving and uses modified starch caking processing apparatus now.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of time and labor waste of the traditional treatment mode, the invention has the technical problems that: the modified starch caking processing device for production and processing can realize extrusion and screening as a whole and save time and labor.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a modified starch caking processing device for production and processing comprises a bottom plate, a first support column, a motor, an extrusion mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the first support column is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the motor is arranged at the top of the first support column, an extrusion mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the first support column, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, the extrusion mechanism comprises a second support column, a first rotating shaft, a rotating rod, a second rotating shaft, a lifting rod, a limit column, a pressing plate, a first telescopic component and a charging frame, the second support column is arranged on one side of the first support column, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the second support column, one side of the first rotating shaft is connected with the motor output shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is provided with the rotating rod, one side of the upper part of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, the limit column is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the lifting rod is slidably connected onto the limit column, and the upper part of the lifting rod is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, the bottom of the lifting rod is provided with a pressing plate, the two sides of the left part of the bottom plate are both connected with first telescopic assemblies, and a loading frame is connected between the first telescopic assemblies in a sliding manner.

Further, clamping mechanism is including the third support column, the rack, the head rod, splint, flexible subassembly of second and second connecting rod, the bottom plate both sides all are connected with two third support columns, be equipped with the rack between the third support column, four sides of rack all are equipped with the head rod, all be equipped with the flexible subassembly of second on the head rod, the flexible subassembly of second comprises spring and slide bar, the slide bar all with head rod sliding connection, spring one side and head rod are connected, the spring opposite side then is connected with the slide bar, flexible subassembly bottom of second all is equipped with splint, all be equipped with the second connecting rod between the fore-and-aft flexible subassembly of second.

Further, still including the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is including the fourth support column, the third pivot, the conveying subassembly, lack the gear, the fifth support column, the rack, the flexible subassembly of third, first slide rail, slider and screening frame, bottom plate one side is equipped with the fourth support column, the last rotation type of fourth support column is connected with the third pivot, be connected with the conveying subassembly between third pivot and the first pivot, third pivot one side is equipped with lacks the gear, bottom plate one side is equipped with the fifth support column, be connected with the flexible subassembly of third on the fifth support column, the flexible subassembly one side of third is connected with the rack, bottom plate one side is equipped with first slide rail, the sliding type is connected with the slider on first slide rail, be connected with the screening frame between slider and the rack.

Further, still including descending mechanism, descending mechanism is including support frame, second slide rail and the flexible subassembly of fourth, and the bottom plate both sides all are connected with the support frame, all are equipped with the second slide rail on the support frame, all are equipped with the flexible subassembly of fourth on the second slide rail.

Further, still including the release mechanism, the release mechanism is including the sixth support column, the fourth pivot, torque spring, the blowing board, go up the wedge, wedge and lever down, bottom plate rear portion both sides all are connected with the sixth support column, equal rotary type is connected with the fourth pivot on the sixth support column, fourth pivot upper portion and second connecting rod contact cooperation, all be equipped with torque spring between the sixth support column of fourth pivot and homonymy, fourth pivot one side all is equipped with the lever, all be equipped with the wedge down on the lever, slidingtype is connected with the blowing board between the second slide rail, blowing board and fourth telescopic component are connected, blowing board rear portion both sides all are connected with the wedge.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is connected between the bottom plate and the pressing plate.

Further, feed mechanism is equipped with the seventh support column including seventh support column, material loading case, baffle and fifth flexible subassembly on one side of the bottom plate, is equipped with the material loading case on the seventh support column, and clamp plate top one side is equipped with the fifth flexible subassembly, and fifth flexible subassembly bottom is equipped with the baffle.

Further, the pressure plate is circular.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. through the cooperation of extrusion mechanism and clamping mechanism, can make the bag can be pressed tightly, can extrude the crushing to the modified starch of caking simultaneously, be convenient for handle the modified starch of caking like this.

2. Under the action of the screening mechanism, the starch can be continuously screened in a shaking way.

3. Through the cooperation between disengagement mechanism and the decline mechanism, along with the starch of sack constantly increases, under the effect of gravity, can loosen the sack automatically.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the descending mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: bottom plate, 2: first support column, 3: motor, 4: pressing mechanism, 41: second support column, 42: first rotating shaft, 43: turning rod, 44: second rotating shaft, 45: lifter, 46: spacing post, 47: a pressing plate, 48: first telescopic assembly, 49: material loading frame, 5: clamping mechanism, 51: third support column, 52: rack, 53: first connecting rod, 54: clamping plate, 55: second retraction assembly, 56: second connecting rod, 6: screening mechanism, 61: fourth support column, 62: third rotating shaft, 63: transfer assembly, 64: gear-lacking, 65: fifth support column, 66: rack, 67: third retraction assembly, 68: first slide rail, 69: slider, 610: screening frame, 7: disengagement mechanism, 71: sixth support column, 72: fourth rotation shaft, 73: torsion spring, 75: discharge plate, 76: upper wedge block, 77: lower wedge, 78: lever, 8: lowering mechanism, 81: support frame, 82: second slide rail, 83: fourth telescopic assembly, 9: feed mechanism, 91: seventh support column, 92: feeding box, 93: baffle, 94: and a fifth telescoping assembly.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

A modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3, comprising a bottom plate 1, a first support column 2, a motor 3, an extrusion mechanism 4 and a clamping mechanism 5, wherein the left side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the first support column 2, the top of the first support column 2 is provided with the motor 3, an output shaft of the motor 3, the extrusion mechanism 4 is connected between the bottom plate 1 and the first support column 2, the bottom plate 1 is provided with the clamping mechanism 5, the extrusion mechanism 4 comprises a second support column 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a rotating rod 43, a second rotating shaft 44, a lifting rod 45, a limiting column 46, a pressing plate 47, a first telescopic component 48 and a charging frame 49, the right side of the upper part of the first support column 2 is provided with the second support column 41, the second support column 41 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 42, the left side of the first rotating shaft 42 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 3, the right end of the first rotating rod 42 is provided with a rotating rod 43, the right side of the upper part of the rotating rod 43 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 44, the left front side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limiting column 46, the limiting column 46 is slidably connected with a lifting rod 45, the upper portion of the lifting rod 45 is connected with a second rotating shaft 44 in a rotating mode, a pressing plate 47 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod 45, the front side and the rear side of the left portion of the bottom plate 1 are respectively connected with a first telescopic assembly 48, the first telescopic assembly 48 is composed of a spring and a connecting frame, the connecting frame is respectively connected with the bottom plate 1, the spring is respectively connected with the connecting frame, and a charging frame 49 is slidably connected between the first telescopic assemblies 48.

Clamping mechanism 5 is including third support column 51, rack 52, head rod 53, splint 54, flexible subassembly 55 of second and second connecting rod 56, both sides all are connected with two third support columns 51 around bottom plate 1, be equipped with rack 52 between the third support column 51, rack 52 four sides all are equipped with head rod 53, all be equipped with flexible subassembly 55 of second on the head rod 53, flexible subassembly 55 of second comprises spring and slide bar, the slide bar all with head rod 53 sliding connection, spring one side and head rod 53 are connected, the spring opposite side then is connected with the slide bar, flexible subassembly 55 bottom of second all is equipped with splint 54, all be equipped with second connecting rod 56 between the flexible subassembly 55 of fore-and-aft second.

When people need to treat the agglomerated modified starch, firstly pouring the agglomerated starch on the loading frame 49, then moving the second connecting rod 56 upwards to compress the second telescopic assembly 55 to drive the clamping plate 54 to move upwards, then respectively placing the four sides of the bag at the bottom of the clamping plate 54 in an expanding way, then loosening the hands, driving the second connecting rod 56 and the clamping plate 54 to move downwards to clamp the bag under the action of the second telescopic assembly 55, then starting the motor 3, driving the first rotating shaft 42, the rotating shaft 43 and the second rotating shaft 44 to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 3 to drive the lifting rod 45 and the pressing plate 47 to move upwards and downwards, enabling the agglomerated starch to be crushed when the pressing plate 47 moves downwards to press the loading frame 49, simultaneously driving the loading frame 49 to move downwards to compress the first telescopic assembly 48, and enabling the pressing plate 47 to move upwards to be far away from the loading frame 49 under the action of the first telescopic assembly 48, so that the loading frame 49 and the caked starch move upwards, the caked starch is shaken to fall downwards into the bag for collection, the above operations are repeated, and after the bag is filled, the motor 3 is turned off, and the bag is taken out.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4-7, the apparatus further includes a screening mechanism 6, the screening mechanism 6 includes a fourth supporting column 61, a third rotating shaft 62, a transmission assembly 63, a missing gear 64, a fifth supporting column 65, a rack 66, a third telescopic assembly 67, a first sliding rail 68, a sliding block 69 and a screening frame 610, the fourth supporting column 61 is disposed in the middle of the left side of the base plate 1, the third rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the fourth supporting column 61, the transmission assembly 63 is connected between the third rotating shaft 62 and the first rotating shaft 42, the transmission assembly 63 includes two belt pulleys and a belt, the two belt pulleys are respectively connected to the third rotating shaft 62 and the first rotating shaft 42, the belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, the missing gear 64 is disposed on the right side of the third rotating shaft 62, the fifth supporting column 65 is disposed on the left front side of the base plate 1, the third telescopic assembly 67 is connected to the fifth supporting column 65, the third telescopic assembly 67 includes a spring and a sliding shaft, sliding shaft sliding connection is on fifth support column 65, and spring one side and fifth support column 65 are connected, and the spring opposite side and sliding shaft are connected, and third flexible subassembly 67 rear side is connected with rack 66, and bottom plate 1 right rear side is equipped with first slide rail 68, and sliding connection has slider 69 on first slide rail 68, is connected with screening frame 610 between slider 69 and the rack 66.

Starch falls down on screening frame 610, first pivot 42 rotates and drives transport assembly 63, third pivot 62 and lack gear 64 and rotate, when lacking gear 64 and rack 66 contact, drive rack 66 and backward movement, third flexible subassembly 67 is stretched for screening frame 610 and slider 69 move backward, when lacking gear 64 and rack 66 separation, under the effect of third flexible subassembly 67, drive rack 66, screening frame 610 and slider 69 move forward and reset, can carry out continuous shake screening to starch like this.

Still including descending mechanism 8, descending mechanism 8 is including support frame 81, second slide rail 82 and fourth flexible subassembly 83, both sides all are connected with support frame 81 around the bottom plate 1, all are equipped with second slide rail 82 on the support frame 81, all are equipped with the flexible subassembly 83 of fourth on the second slide rail 82, the flexible subassembly 83 of fourth comprises spring and carriage release lever, carriage release lever and second slide rail 82 sliding connection, spring coupling is between carriage release lever and second slide rail 82.

Still including disengaging mechanism 7, disengaging mechanism 7 is including sixth support column 71, fourth pivot 72, torsion spring 73, blowing board 75, go up wedge 76, lower wedge 77 and lever 78, the bottom plate 1 rear portion left and right sides all is connected with sixth support column 71, equal rotary type is connected with fourth pivot 72 on the sixth support column 71, fourth pivot 72 upper portion and second connecting rod 56 contact cooperation, all be equipped with torsion spring 73 between sixth support column 71 of fourth pivot 72 and homonymy, fourth pivot 72 rear side all is equipped with lever 78, all be equipped with lower wedge 77 on the lever 78, slidingtype is connected with blowing board 75 between the second slide rail 82, blowing board 75 and fourth flexible subassembly 83 are connected, blowing board 75 rear portion left and right sides all is connected with wedge 76.

Place the bag on blowing board 75, starch along with in the bag constantly increases, the bag is increasingly heavy, make blowing board 75 and last wedge 76 remove downwards, make fourth telescopic component 83 stretched, when last wedge 76 and lower wedge 77 contact, drive fourth pivot 72 and rotate, torsion spring 73 is twisted, make fourth pivot 72 upside with second connecting rod 56 jack-up, and then make the bag loosen, can take out the bag like this, under the effect of fourth telescopic component 83, it resets to drive blowing board 75 and last wedge 76 rebound, under torsion spring 73's effect, it can to drive fourth pivot 72 and lower wedge 77 rotation reset.

The device also comprises a feeding mechanism 9, and the feeding mechanism 9 is connected between the bottom plate 1 and the pressing plate 47.

Feed mechanism 9 is equipped with seventh support column 91 in the middle of the 1 right side of bottom plate including seventh support column 91, material loading box 92, baffle 93 and fifth flexible subassembly 94, is equipped with seventh support column 91 on the seventh support column 91, and pressure plate 47 top right side is equipped with fifth flexible subassembly 94, and fifth flexible subassembly 94 has slide bar and spring to constitute, and pressure plate 47 and slide bar sliding connection, spring coupling are between pressure plate 47 and slide bar, and fifth flexible subassembly 94 bottom is equipped with baffle 93.

People can place starch in last workbin 92, starch belongs to the state of the ejection of compact this moment, clamp plate 47 moves down and drives baffle 93 and fifth flexible subassembly 94 and move down, when baffle 93 and last workbin 92 laminating, starch is blockked this moment, fifth flexible subassembly 94 is compressed, clamp plate 47 upward movement drives baffle 93 and fifth flexible subassembly 94 and moves up, under the effect of fifth flexible subassembly 94, make baffle 93 remove and reset, can realize the effect of interval material loading like this.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a first support column (2), a motor (3), an extrusion mechanism (4) and a clamping mechanism (5), wherein the first support column (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the motor (3) is arranged at the top of the first support column (2), an output shaft of the motor (3), the extrusion mechanism (4) is connected between the bottom plate (1) and the first support column (2), the clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the extrusion mechanism (4) comprises a second support column (41), a first rotating shaft (42), a rotating rod (43), a second rotating shaft (44), a lifting rod (45), a limiting column (46), a pressing plate (47), a first telescopic component (48) and a material loading frame (49), the second support column (41) is arranged on one side of the first support column (2), the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected on the second support column (41), first pivot (42) one side and motor (3) output shaft, first pivot (42) one end is equipped with bull stick (43), bull stick (43) upper portion one side rotary type is connected with second pivot (44), bottom plate (1) one side is equipped with spacing post (46), sliding connection has lifter (45) on spacing post (46), lifter (45) upper portion is connected with second pivot (44) rotary type, lifter (45) bottom is equipped with clamp plate (47), bottom plate (1) left part both sides all are connected with first telescopic component (48), sliding connection has dress material frame (49) between first telescopic component (48).

2. The modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (5) comprises third support columns (51), a placing rack (52), first connecting rods (53), clamping plates (54), second telescopic assemblies (55) and second connecting rods (56), two third support columns (51) are connected to two sides of the bottom plate (1), the placing rack (52) is arranged between the third support columns (51), the first connecting rods (53) are arranged on four sides of the placing rack (52), the second telescopic assemblies (55) are arranged on the first connecting rods (53), each second telescopic assembly (55) comprises a spring and a sliding rod, the sliding rods are slidably connected with the first connecting rods (53), one side of the spring is connected with the first connecting rods (53), the other side of the spring is connected with the sliding rods, the clamping plates (54) are arranged at the bottoms of the second telescopic assemblies (55), and a second connecting rod (56) is arranged between the longitudinal second telescopic assemblies (55).

3. The modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a screening mechanism (6), wherein the screening mechanism (6) comprises a fourth supporting column (61), a third rotating shaft (62), a conveying assembly (63), a missing gear (64), a fifth supporting column (65), a rack (66), a third telescopic assembly (67), a first sliding rail (68), a sliding block (69) and a screening frame (610), the fourth supporting column (61) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the third rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the fourth supporting column (61), the conveying assembly (63) is connected between the third rotating shaft (62) and the first rotating shaft (42), the missing gear (64) is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft (62), the fifth supporting column (65) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), and the third telescopic assembly (67) is connected to the fifth supporting column (65), one side of the third telescopic assembly (67) is connected with a rack (66), one side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first sliding rail (68), the first sliding rail (68) is connected with a sliding block (69) in a sliding manner, and a screening frame (610) is connected between the sliding block (69) and the rack (66).

4. The modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a descending mechanism (8), wherein the descending mechanism (8) comprises a support frame (81), a second slide rail (82) and a fourth telescopic assembly (83), the support frame (81) is connected to both sides of the bottom plate (1), the second slide rail (82) is arranged on the support frame (81), and the fourth telescopic assembly (83) is arranged on the second slide rail (82).

5. The modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing according to claim 4, which further comprises a separation mechanism (7), wherein the separation mechanism (7) comprises a sixth support pillar (71), a fourth rotating shaft (72), a torsion spring (73), a material discharge plate (75), an upper wedge block (76), a lower wedge block (77) and a lever (78), the sixth support pillar (71) is connected to both sides of the rear part of the bottom plate (1), the fourth rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to the sixth support pillar (71), the upper part of the fourth rotating shaft (72) is in contact fit with the second connecting rod (56), the torsion spring (73) is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft (72) and the sixth support pillar (71) on the same side, the lever (78) is arranged on one side of the fourth rotating shaft (72), the lower wedge block (77) is arranged on the lever (78), the material discharge plate (75) is slidably connected between the second slide rails (82), the discharging plate (75) is connected with the fourth telescopic assembly (83), and both sides of the rear part of the discharging plate (75) are connected with upper wedge blocks (76).

6. The modified starch agglomeration processing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a feeding mechanism (9), wherein the feeding mechanism (9) is connected between the bottom plate (1) and the pressing plate (47).

7. The modified starch caking treatment device for production and processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the feeding mechanism (9) comprises a seventh supporting column (91), a feeding box (92), a baffle plate (93) and a fifth telescopic component (94), the seventh supporting column (91) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1), the feeding box (92) is arranged on the seventh supporting column (91), the fifth telescopic component (94) is arranged on one side of the top of the pressing plate (47), and the baffle plate (93) is arranged at the bottom of the fifth telescopic component (94).

8. The apparatus for processing modified starch agglomerates as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pressing plate (47) is circular.