CN210057501U

CN210057501U - Automatic change pressure filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210057501U
Application number: CN201920682624.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施巍; 洪裕禧; 王志宏
Original assignee: Shenzhen City Gold Metal Refining Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen City Gold Metal Refining Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-13
Filing date: 2019-05-13
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic filter press device, which comprises a frame, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the frame, a filtering mechanism is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism, a filter cloth is arranged on the filtering mechanism, a collecting box is arranged below the frame, a bearing frame is arranged below the collecting box, a hydraulic cylinder for pushing one side of the collecting box to rise is arranged on the bearing frame, one side of the collecting box, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder, is hinged on the bearing frame, a discharge port is arranged on one side of the collecting box, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder, the discharge port is hinged with a discharge hopper, a linkage component for linking the discharge hopper to open when one side of the collecting box rises is arranged on the bearing frame, by adopting the technical proposal, when one side of the collecting box is pushed to rise by the hydraulic cylinder, the discharge hopper hinged on the discharge port opens the discharge port through the linkage component, thereby realizing, the material of staff in to collecting the box has been made things convenient for and has been carried out the ejection of compact.

Description

Automatic change pressure filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of pressure filter and specifically relates to an automatic change pressure filter equipment is related to.

Background

The filter press utilizes a special filter medium, exert certain pressure to the object, a mechanical equipment that makes the liquid dialysis come out, a solid-liquid separation equipment commonly used, the filter press generally includes, a machine frame, hold-down mechanism and filtering mechanism, after the filter press applys certain pressure to the object, liquid and solid separation, liquid flows out from the pipeline on the filter press, the solid directly drops to the collection box of filter press bottom from the filter press in, but present collection box can only be used for collecting the material, it is just very inconvenient that the material in the box is just becoming to collect taking out, need consume a large amount of manpower and material resources and remove the material in collecting the box and take out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatic change pressure filter equipment has the function of being convenient for collect the material in the collection box.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose realize collecting the material after the filter-pressing and can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic change pressure filter equipment, includes the frame, is provided with hold-down mechanism in the frame, is provided with filtering mechanism in one side of hold-down mechanism, is provided with the filter cloth on the filtering mechanism, is provided with in the below of frame and collects the box, the below of collecting the box is provided with the accepting frame, be provided with the pneumatic cylinder that promotes to collect box one side and rise on the accepting frame, the one side of collecting the box and keeping away from the pneumatic cylinder articulates on the accepting frame, the one side of collecting the box and keeping away from the pneumatic cylinder is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate articulates and is provided with out the hopper, be provided with on the accepting frame and link the linkage subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promote when collecting box one side ascension at the pneumatic cylinder, the play hopper that articulates at the discharge gate opens the discharge gate through the linkage subassembly, realizes that the material in the collection box freely slips along the inclined plane of collecting the box, has made things convenient for the staff to carry out the ejection of compact to the material in the collection box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the linkage subassembly includes dwang and elastic element, the dwang rotates to be connected on accepting the frame, the one end of dwang extends to under the diapire of hopper, and the other end supports tightly under elastic element's drive on the diapire of collecting the box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang rotates to be connected on accepting the frame, one end extends to under the diapire that the ejection of compact is all, the other end supports tightly on the diapire of collecting the box under elastic element's drive, when collecting box one side and rise under the promotion of pneumatic cylinder, when collecting box one side and rise, elastic element promotes the dwang and rotates, the hopper is kept away from to the dwang one end of butt on a hopper diapire, go out the hopper and overturn under the effect of gravity, the material that realizes collecting in the box is along the direct landing of inclined plane.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the collecting box is characterized in that a bearing block is arranged on the rack and below the collecting box, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bearing block, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the collecting box, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the collecting box, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the reinforcing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the reinforcing plate between pneumatic cylinder and collection box, increased the diapire atress area when the pneumatic cylinder promotes to collect the box, avoided collecting the too big condition that causes the deformation of collecting the box of box local atress area, articulate the pneumatic cylinder on the piece that holds simultaneously, realized the rotatable coupling of pneumatic cylinder, solved the pneumatic cylinder and promoted the in-process that collects the box and rise owing to can not take place to rotate and cause the problem that the practicality is not high.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the reinforcing plate is connected to the bottom wall of the collecting box in a sliding mode, the bottom wall of the collecting box is provided with a guide rail, a sliding groove matched with the guide rail is formed in the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is connected to the guide rail in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, and a limiting part for fixing the reinforcing plate is arranged on the reinforcing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide the reinforcing plate on collecting box bottom wall to fix the reinforcing plate through the locating part, can change piston rod on the pneumatic cylinder and collect box bottom wall articulated position, and then can change the pneumatic cylinder and promote the effective distance that collects box one side and rise, realize the height-adjustable who rises collecting box one side.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the locating part comprises a screw and a plurality of threaded holes, the threaded holes are formed in the bottom wall of the collecting box and are formed in the length direction, and the screw penetrates through the reinforcing plate and is connected to the threaded holes in a threaded mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, seted up a plurality of screw holes along length direction on the diapire of collecting the box, can be according to the gliding corresponding screw of position of reinforcing plate with the reinforcing plate fix on the diapire of collecting the box, can very convenient change reinforcing plate fixed position, the staff of being convenient for operates.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bearing frame is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bearing frame, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic element.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed connection layer board on accepting the frame, elastic element fixed connection is on the layer board for elastic element can be more steady when the drive dwang, and the bearing capacity that can bear is better.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the dwang passes through the rotation round pin and rotates the connection on accepting the frame, the dwang is close to the one end of hopper and is greater than the distance of dwang other end to the rotation round pin far away to the distance of rotation round pin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang is close to the one end of hopper and is greater than the dwang other end far away to the distance of rotating pin, can be so that elastic element when ordering about the dwang rotation, and the one end pivoted radian that is close to out the hopper is bigger, is convenient for go out opening of hopper, has improved the practicality of this embodiment.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: one side of collecting the box is promoted to rise upwards through the pneumatic cylinder on the bearing block, collect the in-process that box one side upwards rises, the material landing downwards in the box is collected, the in-process that upwards rises in collection box one side articulates the play hopper that collects the box below and opens the play hopper under the effect of linkage subassembly and realize collecting the box in the material along the inclined plane and freely slide, can set up the reinforcing plate between pneumatic cylinder and collection box through sliding, change the articulated position of pneumatic cylinder and collection box, and then changed the effective stroke that the pneumatic cylinder promoted to collect the box and rise, the height-adjustable that the pneumatic cylinder promoted to collect the box and rise has been realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the base in the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a hold-down mechanism; 3. a filtering mechanism; 4. filtering cloth; 5. a collection box; 6. supporting legs; 7. a receiving frame; 8. a side lever; 9. a cross bar; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. a bearing block; 12. a reinforcing plate; 13. a sliding assembly; 14. a guide rail; 15. a chute; 16. a through hole; 17. an elastic element; 18. a screw; 19. a shaft hole; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a discharge port; 23. a discharge hopper; 24. rotating the rod; 25. a groove; 26. and (7) a supporting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a pressure filter equipment, generally include frame 1, be provided with hold-down mechanism 2 in this frame 1, and 2 one side of hold-down mechanism on frame 1 are provided with filter equipment 3, be provided with filter cloth 4 among the filter equipment 3, and be provided with square collection box 5 in the end of going to the bottom of pressure filter, when carrying out the filter-pressing to the material, the solid particle of material is piled up gradually on filter equipment 3's filter cloth 4 under hold-down mechanism 2's effect under the effect of pressure, after squeezing is accomplished to the material, the material of squeezing the completion drops to in collecting box 5 from the pressure filter.

As shown in figures 2, 3 and 5, the bottom surface of the filter press is provided with a base, the base comprises a collecting box 5 and supporting legs 6 arranged on the periphery for supporting the filter press, and a supporting frame 7 for bearing the collecting box 5 is arranged on the supporting legs 6, wherein the supporting frame 7 is composed of two side rods 8 and two cross rods 9, the two side rods 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the supporting legs 6 and are horizontally parallel, the two cross rods 9 are respectively fixedly arranged between the two side rods 8 and connect the two side rods 8 together, in addition, the materials in the collecting box 5 are collected, a baffle plate 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting frame 7, the baffle plate 21 is fixedly connected on the supporting frame 7, the baffle plate 21 is positioned at one end of the side rods 8 on both sides of the upper surface of the supporting frame 7, and a shaft hole 19 is arranged on the baffle plate 21, and a rotating shaft 20 matched with the shaft hole 19 is fixedly extended on the side wall, the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected in the shaft hole 19, and one end of the collecting box 5 is hinged on the bearing frame 7.

The below of keeping away from baffle 21 one end at collection box 5 is provided with pneumatic cylinder 10, and be provided with the piece 11 that bears that is used for bearing pneumatic cylinder 10 between two supporting legs 6, pneumatic cylinder 10 articulates on bearing piece 11, it has reinforcing plate 12 to articulate on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 10 simultaneously, and reinforcing plate 12 is fixed to be set up on the diapire of collecting box 5, collect box 5 and revolute rotation axis 20 and rotate under the drive of pneumatic cylinder 10, one side of collecting box 5 is risen, the material in the collection box 5 is along the inclined plane landing.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a sliding assembly 13 for sliding the reinforcing plate 12 is disposed between the reinforcing plate 12 and the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, the sliding assembly 13 includes a guide rail 14, the guide rail 14 is fixedly disposed on the bottom wall of the collecting box 5 along the length direction of the collecting box 5, a sliding slot 15 adapted to the guide rail 14 is disposed on the reinforcing plate 12, the reinforcing plate 12 is slidably connected to the guide rail 14 through the sliding slot 15, a through hole 16 is disposed on the reinforcing plate 12 for fixing the reinforcing plate 12, a plurality of threaded holes capable of being used in cooperation with the through hole 16 are disposed on the bottom wall of the collecting box 5 along the length direction, a screw 18 is inserted into the through hole 16 of the reinforcing plate 12 and the screw 18 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the reinforcing plate 12 is fixed by disposing the screw 18 in the through hole 16 and the threaded hole, the fixing position of the reinforcing plate 12 is changed by sliding the reinforcing plate 12, the height of the collecting box 5 driven by the hydraulic cylinder 10 can be adjusted, so that different materials can slide from the collecting box 5.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the materials in the collecting box 5 to directly slide down along the inclined plane, a discharging port 22 is opened at one end of the collecting box 5 away from the hydraulic cylinder 10, and a discharging hopper 22 is hinged at the discharging port 22, in order to realize that the discharging hopper 23 blocks the discharging port 22 when the collecting box 5 is attached to the receiving frame 7, when the collecting box 5 is away from the receiving frame 7 at one side driven by the hydraulic cylinder 10, the discharging hopper 23 opens the discharging port 22, a linkage assembly is arranged below the discharging hopper 23, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating rod 24 and an elastic element 17, in this embodiment, the elastic element 17 is a spring, a supporting plate 26 for supporting the spring is fixedly arranged on the cross rod 9 close to the discharging hopper 23, the supporting plate 26 is positioned at one side of the cross rod 9 away from the discharging port 22, in addition, the upper surface of the rotating rod 24 is in parallel abutting contact with the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, and one end of the, the other end of the rotating rod 24 is tightly supported by a spring and is attached to the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the cross rod 9 through a rotating pin, a groove 25 for rotating the rotating rod 24 is formed in the upper surface of the cross rod 9, the rotating rod 24 is inserted into two side walls of the groove 25 through the rotating pin to realize rotation, when the collecting box 5 is attached to the bearing frame 7, the collecting box 5 presses the rotating rod 24 to be flush with the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, one end of the rotating rod 24 is supported at the bottom of the discharging hopper 23 and is fixed at the discharging port 22, when the collecting box 5 is upwards lifted under the pushing of the hydraulic cylinder 10, the rotating rod 24 loses the pressing force of the collecting box 5, the rotating rod rotates around the rotating pin under the pushing of the spring, meanwhile, the end part of the rotating rod 24 below the discharging hopper 23 is far away from the discharging hopper 23, the discharging, the radian of the rotating rod 24 below the discharge hopper 23 is too small, so that the discharge hopper 23 cannot open the discharge port 22, and the distance from one end of the rotating rod 24 close to the discharge hopper 23 to the rotating pin is far greater than the distance from the other end of the rotating rod 24 to the rotating pin.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: after the materials are extruded and filtered by the filter press, the filtered materials fall from the bottom end of the filter press and enter the collection box 55, the collection box 5 rotates along the rotating shaft 20 under the pushing of the hydraulic cylinder 10, one side of the collection box 5 rises, in the process of rising the collection box 5, the rotating rod 24 below the discharge hopper 23 rotates around the rotating shaft 20 under the driving of the spring, the rotating rod 24 below the discharge hopper 23 is far away from the discharge hopper 23, the discharge hopper 23 loses the support of the rotating rod 24, the discharge hopper 23 turns downwards under the action of gravity, and the materials in the collection box 5 slide downwards along the inclined direction of the collection box 5; after the materials in the collecting box 5 are completely removed, the collecting box 5 rotates around the rotating shaft 20 under the pulling of the hydraulic cylinder 10, one lifted side of the collecting box 5 is attached to the bearing frame 7, and in the process of attaching the collecting box 5 to the bearing frame 7, one end of the rotating shaft 24 is pressed by the bottom wall of the collecting box 5 to rotate in the groove 25 until the other end of the rotating shaft 24 tightly supports the discharging hopper 23 on the discharging port 22 to block the discharging hopper; when the height of the collecting box 5 pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 10 needs to be adjusted, the effective distance of the hydraulic cylinder 10 for pushing the collecting box 5 to rise is changed by sliding the reinforcing plate 12 on the bottom wall of the collecting box 5, and the reinforcing plate 12 is fixed by the screw 18 when the position of the required rising height is adjusted, so that the height of the collecting box 5 pushed to rise by the hydraulic cylinder 10 is adjustable.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change pressure filter equipment, includes frame (1), is provided with hold-down mechanism (2) in frame (1), is provided with filtering mechanism (3) in one side of hold-down mechanism (2), is provided with filter cloth (4) on filtering mechanism (3), is provided with in the below of frame (1) and collects box (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box of collecting, including collecting box (5), the below of collecting box (5) is provided with accepts frame (7), it promotes hydraulic cylinder (10) that collect box (5) one side and rise to accept to be provided with on frame (7), the one side of collecting box (5) and keeping away from hydraulic cylinder (10) articulates on accepting frame (7), the one side of collecting box (5) and keeping away from hydraulic cylinder (10) is provided with discharge gate (22), discharge gate (22) articulate and are provided with out hopper (23), be provided with on accepting frame (7) and link the linkage subassembly that hopper (23) were opened when collecting box (5) one side and rise.

2. An automated filter press apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage subassembly includes dwang (24) and elastic element (17), dwang (24) rotate to be connected on accepting frame (7), under the one end of dwang (24) extended to the diapire of hopper (23), the other end supported tightly on the diapire of collecting box (5) under elastic element's (17) drive.

3. An automated filter press apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: frame (1) is gone up and is located the below of collecting box (5) and be provided with and hold joint block (11), pneumatic cylinder (10) articulate on holding joint block (11), be provided with reinforcing plate (12) between pneumatic cylinder (10) and the collection box (5), reinforcing plate (12) fixed connection is on the diapire of collecting box (5), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (10) articulates on reinforcing plate (12).

4. An automated filter press apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: reinforcing plate (12) sliding connection is on collecting box (5) diapire, it is provided with guide rail (14) to collect box (5) diapire, be provided with spout (15) with guide rail (14) adaptation on reinforcing plate (12), reinforcing plate (12) pass through spout (15) sliding connection on guide rail (14), be provided with on reinforcing plate (12) and carry out the locating part fixed to reinforcing plate (12).

5. An automated filter press apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting piece comprises screws (18) and threaded holes, the threaded holes are formed in the bottom wall of the collecting box (5) in a plurality of lengths, and the screws (18) penetrate through the reinforcing plate (12) and are connected into the threaded holes in a threaded mode.

6. An automated filter press apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bearing frame (7) is provided with a supporting plate (26), the supporting plate (26) is fixedly connected with the bearing frame (7), and the upper surface of the supporting plate (26) is fixedly connected with one end of an elastic element (17).

7. An automated filter press apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: dwang (24) rotate through the rotating pin and connect on accepting frame (7), dwang (24) are close to the one end of hopper (23) and are greater than the distance of dwang (24) other end to rotating pin far away to the distance of rotating pin.