CN114005618A

CN114005618A - Intelligent skin-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment

Info

Publication number: CN114005618A
Application number: CN202111028088.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-02-01

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of communication, and discloses intelligent skin-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment, which comprises a shell, wherein a buffer piece is arranged outside a winding roller, a trigger wheel is arranged outside the buffer piece, an air bag is arranged inside the buffer piece, the air bag is connected with an air cylinder, a shearing knife is arranged on the air cylinder, the winding roller is in transmission connection with a first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel is connected with an auxiliary wheel and is in transmission connection with a second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is connected with a cam, the cam corresponds to a first spring rod, and a cutting knife is arranged on the first spring rod. According to the intelligent skin-core separation equipment for processing the waste communication cables, the inner cores are continuously wound by the winding roller, when the thickness is certain, the triggering wheel is matched with the buffer piece to extrude the air bag, gas is extruded into the air cylinder, the air cylinder drives the shearing knife to shear the inner cores, and the inner cores are quantitatively collected; the winding roller is matched with the first rotating wheel to drive the second rotating wheel to rotate, the second rotating wheel drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the first spring rod to intermittently slide, and the first spring rod drives the cutting knife to cut off the outer skin at a fixed length for collection, so that the intelligent collection effect is achieved.

Description

Intelligent skin-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to intelligent skin-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment.

Background

The communication technology can also be called as communication engineering, is an important branch of electronic engineering, and is also one of the basic subjects, the main focus of which is information transmission and signal processing, information is transmitted from a transmitting end to a receiving end through electric pulses in the form of electromagnetic waves, sound waves or light waves, a communication cable is one of common related products, and in order to avoid waste, the skin and the core of a waste communication cable are separated and recovered.

Although various sheath-core separation devices exist, some of the defects still exist, such as that the sheath of the waste communication cable usually has a large amount of stains and is hard and inconvenient for later recovery and peeling; for example, the peeling thickness can not be adjusted for communication cables with different specifications; in addition, the collection effect of the separated outer skin and the separated inner core is poor, and the problems show that the intelligent degree of the existing communication cable skin-core separation equipment is low and needs to be perfect.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides intelligent skin-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment, which has the advantages of cleanness and softening, adjustable peeling thickness, intelligent collection and the like, and solves the problems that the existing equipment cannot be cleaned and softened, the peeling thickness is not adjustable and the intelligent collection is not realized.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of cleaning and softening, peeling thickness adjustment and intelligent collection, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent skin-core separation device for waste communication cable treatment comprises a shell, wherein a padding rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the shell, a padding wheel is movably installed at the bottom end of the padding rod, a cleaning bin is fixedly installed on the outer side of the padding wheel, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning bin, wiping blocks are fixedly installed on the outer portions of the left side and the right side of the cleaning bin, a peeling seat is fixedly installed on the outer side of each wiping block, a threaded block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the top of the shell, a screw rod is connected to the inner threads of the threaded block, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block, a peeling knife is movably installed at the bottom of the supporting rod, a winding roller is movably installed above the peeling knife, buffering members are movably installed on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell, a trigger wheel is rotatably connected to the other end of each buffering member, an air bag is fixedly installed on the inner side of each winding roller, and a shearing mechanism is fixedly installed below each winding roller, the lower part of the shearing mechanism is provided with a first rotating wheel, the rear end of the first rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wheel, the oblique lower part of the first rotating wheel is in transmission connection with a second rotating wheel, the front end of the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a cam, the inner side of the cam is provided with a first spring rod, the inner side end of the first spring rod is fixedly connected with a cutting knife, the left side and the right side of the cleaning bin are movably provided with a second spring rod, and the inner side end of the second spring rod is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of shearing mechanism has the cylinder, and the left end fixedly connected with U-shaped pole of cylinder, the left end movable mounting of U-shaped pole has the shearing sword.

Preferably, the outside of communication cable is provided with the leading wheel, leads to the communication cable, and the department outside of skinning is provided with the separating wheel, makes the better separation of crust and inner core of communication cable.

Preferably, the top side inner wall of shell has seted up the spout that corresponds with the screw thread piece, and restriction screw thread piece only can slide from top to bottom, and the top of screw rod is connected with changes the handle, is convenient for rotate the screw rod.

Preferably, the triggering wheel corresponds to the outer side of the winding roller, and an air guide pipe is connected between the air bag and the air cylinder, so that air guide between the air bag and the air cylinder is realized.

Preferably, the winding roller is in transmission connection with the outer rotating wheel, and the winding roller rotates to drive the outer rotating wheel to rotate.

Preferably, the cam corresponds to the first spring rod, the inner cam corresponds to the second spring rod, and the cam rotates to drive the first spring rod and the second spring rod to slide intermittently.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the intelligent skin-core separation equipment for processing the waste communication cables is characterized in that the communication cables are immersed into a cleaning bin for cleaning by a padding rod and a padding wheel before being peeled, the cleaned communication cables are wiped by a wiping block, and water in the cleaning bin is heated by a heating plate to soften skins of the communication cables so as to peel the communication cables, so that the cleaning and softening effects are achieved; the rotating handle is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the thread block to slide up and down, the thread block slides up and down to drive the supporting rod to move up and down, then the peeling knife is driven to lift so as to change the peeling thickness of the communication cable, the communication cable with different specifications can be adjusted, peeling can be smoothly performed, and then the applicability is higher, so that the effect of adjustable peeling thickness is achieved.

2. According to the intelligent skin-core separation equipment for processing the waste communication cables, after the communication cables are pulled apart by the skinning knife, the inner cores are wound by the winding roller in a matching manner by the aid of the separation wheel, the inner cores are continuously wound, when the inner cores are wound to a certain thickness, the trigger wheel drives the buffer piece to extrude the air bag, gas in the air bag is extruded into the air cylinder, the air cylinder extends to drive the U-shaped rod to slide, then the shearing knives on two sides are driven to rotate relatively, the inner cores are sheared, and quantitative collection of the inner cores is achieved; simultaneously the wind-up roll rotates and drives runner one and rotates, and runner one rotates and drives outside auxiliary wheel and rotate, and the cooperation separating wheel drives the crust and conveys downwards, and rethread runner one rotates and drives runner two and rotate, and runner two rotate and drive the cam and rotate, and the cam rotates and drives spring beam one and spring beam two intermittent type slides respectively, and spring beam two intermittent type slides and drives the cleaning brush intermittent type and slide, fully clean the communication cable crust, and spring beam one intermittent type slides and drives the cutting knife and cut off the collection with communication cable crust fixed length to the effect that intelligence was collected has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the relevant structure of the skinning knife of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the shearing mechanism of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. padding the rods; 3. a dip rolling wheel; 4. cleaning the bin; 5. heating plates; 6. wiping the block dry; 7. a peeling seat; 8. a thread block; 9. a screw; 10. a support bar; 11. a skinning knife; 12. a wind-up roll; 13. a buffer member; 14. a trigger wheel; 15. an air bag; 16. a shearing mechanism; 161. a cylinder; 162. A U-shaped rod; 163. a shearing knife; 17. a first rotating wheel; 18. an auxiliary wheel; 19. a second rotating wheel; 20. a cam; 21. a first spring rod; 22. a cutting knife; 23. a second spring rod; 24. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent sheath-core separation device for waste communication cable treatment comprises a housing 1, a padding rod 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 1, a padding wheel 3 is movably installed at the bottom end of the padding rod 2, a cleaning bin 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the padding wheel 3, a heating plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning bin 4, wiping blocks 6 are fixedly installed on the outer portions of the left side and the right side of the cleaning bin, a peeling seat 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the wiping blocks 6, a guide wheel is arranged on the outer side of a communication cable for guiding the communication cable, a separation wheel is arranged on the outer side of a peeling position for better separating the sheath from the inner core of the communication cable, a threaded block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side of the top of the housing 1, a screw rod 9 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded block 8, a support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block, a chute corresponding to the threaded block 8 is formed on the inner wall of the side of the top side of the housing 1, the thread block 8 can only slide up and down, and the top end of the screw rod 9 is connected with a rotating handle, so that the screw rod 9 can be conveniently rotated.

The bottom movable mounting of bracing piece 10 has skinning knife 11, the oblique top movable mounting of skinning knife 11 has wind-up roll 12, shell 1's left and right sides inner wall movable mounting has bolster 13, the other end of bolster 13 rotates and is connected with trigger wheel 14, and its inside fixed mounting has gasbag 15, the below fixed mounting of wind-up roll 12 has shearing mechanism 16, shearing mechanism 16's inside fixed mounting has cylinder 161, the left end fixedly connected with U-shaped pole 162 of cylinder 161, the left end movable mounting of U-shaped pole 162 has shearing sword 163, trigger wheel 14 is corresponding with the wind-up roll 12 outside, be connected with the air duct between gasbag 15 and the cylinder 161, realize the air guide between gasbag 15 and the cylinder 161.

The lower portion of the shearing mechanism 16 is provided with a first rotating wheel 17, the winding roller 12 is in transmission connection with the first rotating wheel 17 on the outer side, the winding roller 12 rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 17 on the outer side to rotate, the rear end of the first rotating wheel 17 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wheel 18, the oblique lower portion of the first rotating wheel is in transmission connection with a second rotating wheel 19, the front end of the second rotating wheel 19 is fixedly connected with a cam 20, the inner side of the cam 20 is provided with a first spring rod 21, the inner side end of the first spring rod 21 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 22, the left side and the right side of the cleaning bin 4 are movably provided with a second spring rod 23, the cam 20 corresponds to the first spring rod 21, the inner side cam 20 corresponds to the second spring rod 23, the cam 20 rotates to respectively drive the first spring rod 21 and the second spring rod 23 to intermittently slide, and the inner side end of the second spring rod 23 is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 24.

The working principle is as follows: the intelligent skin-core separation equipment for processing the waste communication cables is characterized in that the communication cables are soaked into a cleaning bin 4 for cleaning through a padding rod 2 and a padding wheel 3 before peeling, the cleaned communication cables are wiped by a wiping block 6, and water in the cleaning bin 4 is heated by a heating plate 5 at the same time, so that skins of the communication cables are softened for peeling, and the effect of cleaning and softening is achieved; it rotates to drive screw rod 9 through rotating, and screw rod 9 rotates and drives screw block 8 and slide from top to bottom, and screw block 8 slides from top to bottom and drives bracing piece 10 and reciprocate, drives skinning knife 11 then and goes up and down in order to change its thickness of skinning to the communication cable, can adjust to the communication cable of different specifications, makes to skin and can go on smoothly, and then the suitability is higher to the effect of skinning thickness adjustable has been reached.

After the communication cable is pulled out by the skinning knife 11, the inner core is wound by the winding roller 12 by matching with the separating wheel, and as the inner core is continuously wound and wound to a certain thickness, the trigger wheel 14 drives the buffer piece 13 to extrude the air bag 15, the gas in the air bag 15 is extruded into the air cylinder 161, the air cylinder 161 extends to drive the U-shaped rod 162 to slide, and then drives the shearing knives 163 at the two sides to rotate relatively, so that the inner core is sheared, and the quantitative collection of the inner core is realized; meanwhile, the winding roller 12 rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 17 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 17 rotates to drive the outer auxiliary wheel 18 to rotate, the separation wheel is matched to drive the sheath to convey downwards, the first rotating wheel 17 rotates to drive the second rotating wheel 19 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 19 rotates to drive the cam 20 to rotate, the cam 20 rotates to respectively drive the first spring rod 21 and the second spring rod 23 to slide intermittently, the second spring rod 23 slides intermittently to drive the cleaning brush 24 to slide intermittently, the sheath of the communication cable is fully cleaned, the first spring rod 221 slides intermittently to drive the cutting knife 22 to cut off and collect the sheath of the communication cable at a fixed length, and therefore the intelligent collection effect is achieved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste and old communication cable handles with intelligent skin core splitter, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a padding rod (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of a shell (1), a padding wheel (3) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the padding rod (2), a cleaning bin (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the padding wheel (3), a heating plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning bin (4), wiping blocks (6) are fixedly arranged on the outer portions of the left side and the right side of the padding wheel, a peeling seat (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each wiping block (6), a thread block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side face of the top of the shell (1), a screw rod (9) is connected to the inner thread of each thread block (8), a supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each thread block, a peeling knife (11) is movably arranged at the bottom of each supporting rod (10), a winding roller (12) is movably arranged above the peeling knife (11), and buffering parts (13) are movably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the shell (1), the other end of the buffer piece (13) is rotatably connected with a trigger wheel (14), an air bag (15) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the trigger wheel, a shearing mechanism (16) is fixedly installed below the winding roller (12), a first rotating wheel (17) is arranged below the shearing mechanism (16), an auxiliary wheel (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first rotating wheel (17), a second rotating wheel (19) is connected to the inclined lower portion in a transmission mode, a cam (20) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second rotating wheel (19), a first spring rod (21) is arranged on the inner side of the cam (20), a cutting knife (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side end of the first spring rod (21), a second spring rod (23) is movably installed on the left side and the right side of the cleaning bin (4), and a cleaning brush (24) is fixedly installed on the inner side end of the second spring rod (23).

2. The intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of shearing mechanism (16) has cylinder (161), and the left end fixedly connected with U-shaped pole (162) of cylinder (161), the left end movable mounting of U-shaped pole (162) has and shears sword (163).

3. The intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of communication cable is provided with the leading wheel, and skins and locate the outside to be provided with the separating wheel.

4. The intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the top side inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the thread block (8), and the top end of the screw rod (9) is connected with a rotating handle.

5. The intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the triggering wheel (14) corresponds to the outer side of the winding roller (12), and an air guide pipe is connected between the air bag (15) and the air cylinder (161).

6. The intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment according to claim 1, wherein: and the winding roller (12) is in transmission connection with the first outer rotating wheel (17).

7. The intelligent sheath-core separation equipment for waste communication cable treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the cam (20) corresponds to the first spring rod (21), and the inner cam (20) corresponds to the second spring rod (23).