CN113345655A

CN113345655A - Cable recycling wire stripping device

Info

Publication number: CN113345655A
Application number: CN202110648972.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马巧珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-09-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a wire stripping device for recycling cables, which comprises an operating table, wherein the upper surface of the operating table is respectively provided with a wire winding mechanism, a wire stripping mechanism, a heating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the wire winding mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the operating table, the output end of the driving motor extends to the upper surface of the operating table and is fixedly connected with a wire winding disc, the wire stripping mechanism comprises a first Jiong-shaped plate, the inner wall of the first Jiong-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is rotatably connected with two bidirectional lead screws, the surfaces of the bidirectional lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with an upper arc-shaped plate and a lower arc-shaped plate, and the surfaces of the upper arc-shaped plate and the lower arc-shaped plate are respectively and fixedly connected with cutting knives with corresponding positions. According to the wire stripping device for recycling the cables, which is provided by the invention, the wire winding mechanism and the wire stripping mechanism are arranged, manual wire stripping is replaced by machinery, the cable sheath of the waste cables can be quickly and effectively stripped, the stripped wire cores can be wound and recovered, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Cable recycling wire stripping device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable recovery equipment, in particular to a cable stripping device for cable recovery and utilization.

Background

With the development of science and technology, cables are widely applied to the fields of power transmission of a power system, television signal transmission and the like, a problem to be solved is the treatment of waste cables, hundreds of tons of cables are wasted due to the fact that the cables cannot be recycled every year in the world, resource consumption and environmental pollution force people to recycle some waste cables, and therefore a cable recycling device is used.

Application publication number is CN 112750580A's patent discloses a waste wire and cable is retrieved with coring device that skins, the fixed detachably circle blade that is provided with in support lower part, be provided with rotatory advancing mechanism under the circle blade, rotatory advancing mechanism one side is provided with guide mechanism relatively, guide mechanism cooperatees with rotatory advancing mechanism and carries out horizontal guide formula to the cable and impels the cutting, the device though can skin the processing to the cable, but the rubber leather sheath of the outer parcel of cable hardness usually is very high, and ambient temperature is lower then the leather sheath is harder, directly use the cutter not good to leather sheath cutting effect, can accelerate the damage of blade even, thereby it is not good to lead to the leather sheath of cable and the separation effect of sinle silk, can not realize power cable's high-efficient effect of skinning, for this reason, now provide a cable recycle wire stripping device, with solving above-mentioned technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a cable stripping device for recycling cables.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a cable stripping device for recycling cables comprises an operating table, wherein the upper surface of the operating table is respectively provided with a wire winding mechanism, a wire stripping mechanism, a heating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the wire winding mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the operating table, the output end of the driving motor extends to the upper surface of the operating table and is fixedly connected with a wire winding disc, the wire stripping mechanism comprises a first Jiong-shaped plate, the inner wall of the first Jiong-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is rotatably connected with two-way lead screws, the surfaces of the two-way lead screws are respectively in threaded connection with an upper arc-shaped plate and a lower arc-shaped plate, the surfaces of the upper arc-shaped plate and the lower arc-shaped plate are respectively fixedly connected with cutting knives with corresponding positions, through holes are respectively formed in the surfaces of the upper arc-shaped plate and the lower arc-shaped plate, limiting rods are slidably connected with the inner walls of the through holes, the end parts of the limiting rods are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the heating mechanism comprises a second Jiong-shaped plate, the last fixed surface of second Jiong shaped plate is connected with the casing, and the inner wall of casing is provided with the hot plate, cleaning mechanism includes third Jiong shaped plate, and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the front and back surface of third Jiong shaped plate, and the inner wall of mounting hole rotates through the pivot and is connected with sponge cylinder piece.

Preferably, the upper surface of third Jiong shaped plate is provided with liquid reserve tank and gas injection section of thick bamboo respectively, and the inner wall sliding connection of gas injection section of thick bamboo has the piston rod, and the surface cover of piston rod is equipped with the spring, and the tip fixedly connected with push pedal of piston rod, the pivot of sponge cylinder piece extends to the upper surface and the fixedly connected with cam of third Jiong shaped plate, the surface and the push pedal overlap joint of cam.

Preferably, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the gas injection cylinder through a gas inlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the surface of the gas inlet pipe, a liquid guide pipe is embedded in the surface of the liquid storage tank, a liquid spraying pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the third Jiong-shaped plate, and the liquid spraying pipe is communicated with the liquid guide pipe through a hose.

Preferably, the surface cover of gag lever post is equipped with compression spring, and compression spring's tip is connected with the fixed surface of stopper, the top of two-way lead screw extends to the upper surface and the fixedly connected with hand wheel of first Jiong shaped plates, and the surface of two-way lead screws passes through drive wheel and drive belt transmission and connects.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever of second Jiong shaped plate, the surperficial sliding connection of dead lever has two sliders, and the surface cover of dead lever is equipped with reset spring, and reset spring's tip is connected with the fixed surface of slider, and the last fixed surface of slider is connected with the arc limiting plate, and the ventilation hole has been seted up on the surface of arc limiting plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a fan, the upper surface of the shell is provided with an air inlet corresponding to the position of the fan, the upper surface of the operating platform is provided with a placing hole, and the inner wall of the placing hole is provided with the cable sheath collecting box.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the wire stripping device for recycling the cables, which is provided by the invention, the wire winding mechanism and the wire stripping mechanism are arranged, manual wire stripping is replaced by machinery, the cable sheath of the waste cables can be quickly and effectively stripped, the stripped wire cores can be wound and recovered, and the production efficiency is improved.

2. According to the cable stripping device for recycling the cables, provided by the invention, the heating mechanism is arranged, so that the cable sheath can be heated by blowing hot air before the cables enter the cable stripping mechanism, a hard cable sheath shell can be heated and softened, a cutting knife can conveniently cut the cable sheath, the problem that the cable sheath is hard and difficult to cut when the environmental temperature is low is avoided, and the practicability of the cable stripping device is improved.

3. According to the cable recycling and stripping device, due to the fact that the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the surface of the cable can be cleaned through the sponge roller block when the cable is cut and fed, meanwhile, the cable can drive the gas injection cylinder to inject gas into the liquid storage box in the process of driving the sponge roller block to rotate, cleaning agents in the liquid storage box can be sprayed on the surface of the cable through the liquid spraying pipe, the cleaning effect is improved, and water resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a first Jiong shaped plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a third Jiong panel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of a second Jiong panel in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises an operating table 1, a wire spool 2, a first Jiong-shaped plate 3, a two-way screw rod 4, an upper arc-shaped plate 5, a lower arc-shaped plate 6, a cutting knife 7, a limiting rod 8, a limiting block 9, a second Jiong-shaped plate 10, a heating plate 11, a third Jiong-shaped plate 12, a sponge roller block 13, a liquid storage tank 14, an air injection cylinder 15, a push plate 16, a compression spring 17, a fixed rod 18, a slider 19, a reset spring 20, an arc-shaped limiting plate 21, a fan 22, a cable skin collecting box 23, a liquid spraying pipe 24 and a cam 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cable recycling wire stripping device, including operation panel 1, the upper surface of operation panel 1 is provided with wire winding mechanism and wire stripping mechanism respectively, wire winding mechanism includes the driving motor of fixed mounting at the lower surface of operation panel 1, driving motor's output extends to the upper surface of operation panel 1 and fixedly connected with wire reel 2, wire stripping mechanism includes first Jiong shaped plate 3, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle of first Jiong shaped plate 3, the upper surface of baffle rotates and is connected with two-way lead screws 4, the surface of two-way lead screw 4 has last arc 5 and lower arc 6 respectively threaded connection, the equal fixedly connected with in surface of going up arc 5 and lower arc 6 has the cutting knife 7 that the position is corresponding.

Two-way lead screw 4 can drive the arc 5 and reciprocate simultaneously with lower arc 6, and the displacement distance is the same, makes two cutting knives 7 about the degree of depth that insert the cable lug keep unanimous, and then can be applicable to the operation of skinning of cutting to the cable of different thicknesses, convenient operation, and the stability of cutting is high.

Go up the arc 5 and all seted up the through-hole with the surface of lower arc 6, the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole has gag lever post 8, the tip fixedly connected with stopper 9 of gag lever post 8, the surface cover of gag lever post 8 is equipped with compression spring 17, compression spring 17's tip and stopper 9's fixed surface are connected, the top of two-way lead screw 4 extends to the last surface and the fixedly connected with hand wheel of first Jiong shaped plate 3, and the surface of two-way lead screw 4 passes through the drive wheel and is connected with the drive belt transmission.

In this embodiment, through setting up wire winding mechanism and wire stripping mechanism to machinery replaces artifical wire stripping, can carry out quick and effectual peeling off with the cable skin of old and useless cable, and can retrieve the sinle silk of having peeled off around rolling up, has improved the efficiency of production.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4-6, unlike embodiment 1, the upper surface of the console 1 is respectively provided with a heating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the heating mechanism includes a second Jiong-shaped plate 10, the upper surface of the second Jiong-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected with a housing, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a heating plate 11, the upper surface of the housing is fixedly provided with a fan 22, and the upper surface of casing has seted up the inlet port corresponding with fan 22 position, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever 18 of second Jiong shaped plate 10, the surperficial sliding connection of dead lever 18 has two sliders 19, the surface cover of dead lever 18 is equipped with reset spring 20, reset spring 20's tip is connected with the fixed surface of slider 19, the last fixed surface of slider 19 is connected with arc limiting plate 21, the ventilation hole has been seted up on the surface of arc limiting plate 21, the ventilation hole can be convenient for the hot-air and enter into the inside of arc limiting plate 21, make the surface of cable be heated more evenly.

The wiper mechanism includes third Jiong shaped plate 12, and the mounting hole has all been seted up on the front and back surface of third Jiong shaped plate 12, and the inner wall of mounting hole rotates through the pivot and is connected with sponge roller piece 13, and when the cable passed wiper mechanism, the sponge roller piece 13 in the cable both sides can be washd and clean the cable surface, realizes the effect of wasing the cable, and the staff of being convenient for handles the cable skin.

The upper surface of third Jiong shaped plate 12 is provided with liquid reserve tank 14 and gas injection section of thick bamboo 15 respectively, and the inner wall sliding connection of gas injection section of thick bamboo 15 has the piston rod, and the surface cover of piston rod is equipped with the spring, and the tip fixedly connected with push pedal 16 of piston rod, and the pivot of sponge cylinder piece 13 extends to the upper surface and the fixedly connected with cam 25 of third Jiong shaped plate 12, and the surface and the push pedal 16 overlap joint of cam 25.

Liquid reserve tank 14 and gas injection section of thick bamboo 15 are linked together through the intake pipe, the surface of intake pipe is provided with the check valve, the surface of liquid reserve tank 14 is inlayed and is equipped with the catheter, the inner wall fixed mounting of third Jiong shaped plate 12 has spray tube 24, be linked together through the hose between spray tube 24 and the catheter, sponge cylinder piece 13 is by cable friction pivoted in-process, can drive cam 25 through the pivot and rotate, cam 25 constantly promotes push pedal 16, make push pedal 16 drive piston rod be the piston motion in gas injection section of thick bamboo 15, and the spring can make push pedal 16 constantly reset, and then realize injecting gas in toward liquid reserve tank 14, make the washing liquid in the liquid reserve tank 14 input spray tube 24 and spray.

In this embodiment, through setting up heating mechanism, can be before the cable enters into wire stripping mechanism, blow hot-blast heating to the cable sheath earlier, can make hard cable sheath shell be heated and soften, it cuts the operation to the cable sheath to be convenient for cutting knife 7, the problem that the cable sheath sclerosis is difficult to the cutting when having avoided ambient temperature lower, the practicality of wire stripping device has been improved, through setting up wiper mechanism, can utilize sponge cylinder piece 13 to wash the surface of cable when cutting the pay-off, the cable is driving sponge cylinder piece 13 pivoted in-process simultaneously, can drive annotate the inflator 15 and carry out the gas injection operation to liquid reserve tank 14, the realization sprays the surface at the cable through spray tube 24 with the cleaner in liquid reserve tank 14, the cleaning performance has not only been improved, water economy resource has also been realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the cable is stripped, firstly, the waste cable sequentially passes through the cleaning mechanism, the heating mechanism and the stripping mechanism, then the cable skin of the cable is stripped for one section, the cable core is fixed on the surface of the wire spool 2, then the hand wheel is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 4 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 4 drives the upper arc-shaped plate 5 and the lower arc-shaped plate 6 to move up and down simultaneously, further the cutting knife 7 is driven to be inserted into the cable skin, then the limiting block 9 on the surface of the limiting rod 8 is used for limiting the cable by utilizing the elasticity of the compression spring 17, the cable is prevented from deviating in the cutting process, then the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the wire spool 2 to rotate, further the cable is driven to move horizontally in the stripping mechanism, thereby the two cutting knives 7 carry out symmetrical longitudinal cutting along the cable skin, the cable core is rolled into the wire spool 2 after the cutting, and the cable core is convenient to recycle, the cut cable sheath falls into the cable sheath collecting box 23, so that centralized processing is facilitated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable recycle wire stripping device, includes operation panel (1), the upper surface of operation panel (1) is provided with winding mechanism, wire stripping mechanism, heating mechanism and wiper mechanism, its characterized in that respectively: the wire winding mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the lower surface of an operating platform (1), the output end of the driving motor extends to the upper surface of the operating platform (1) and is fixedly connected with a wire winding disc (2), the wire stripping mechanism comprises a first Jiong-shaped plate (3), the inner wall of the first Jiong-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is rotatably connected with two-way lead screws (4), the surfaces of the two-way lead screws (4) are respectively in threaded connection with an upper arc-shaped plate (5) and a lower arc-shaped plate (6), the surfaces of the upper arc-shaped plate (5) and the lower arc-shaped plate (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with cutting knives (7) with corresponding positions, through holes are respectively formed in the surfaces of the upper arc-shaped plate (5) and the lower arc-shaped plate (6), the inner wall of each through hole is slidably connected with a limiting rod (8), the end part of each limiting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (9), the heating mechanism comprises a second Jiong-shaped plate (10), the last fixed surface of second Jiong shaped plate (10) is connected with the casing, and the inner wall of casing is provided with hot plate (11), wiper mechanism includes third Jiong shaped plate (12), and the mounting hole has all been seted up to the front and back surface of third Jiong shaped plate (12), and the inner wall of mounting hole rotates through the pivot and is connected with sponge cylinder piece (13).

2. The cable stripping device for recycling and reusing of cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of third Jiong shaped plate (12) is provided with liquid reserve tank (14) and notes gas cylinder (15) respectively, and the inner wall sliding connection who annotates gas cylinder (15) has the piston rod, and the surface cover of piston rod is equipped with the spring, and the tip fixedly connected with push pedal (16) of piston rod, the pivot of sponge roller piece (13) extends to the upper surface and the fixedly connected with cam (25) of third Jiong shaped plate (12), the surface and the push pedal (16) overlap joint of cam (25).

3. The cable stripping device for recycling and reusing cables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the liquid storage tank (14) is communicated with the gas injection cylinder (15) through a gas inlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged on the surface of the gas inlet pipe, a liquid guide pipe is embedded in the surface of the liquid storage tank (14), a liquid spraying pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the third Jiong-shaped plate (12), and the liquid spraying pipe (24) is communicated with the liquid guide pipe through a hose.

4. The cable stripping device for recycling and reusing of cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface cover of gag lever post (8) is equipped with compression spring (17), and the tip of compression spring (17) is connected with the fixed surface of stopper (9), the top of two-way lead screw (4) extends to the upper surface and the fixedly connected with hand wheel of first Jiong shaped plate (3), and the surface of two-way lead screw (4) is passed through the drive wheel and is connected with the transmission belt transmission.

5. The cable stripping device for recycling and reusing of cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever (18) of second Jiong shaped plate (10), the surperficial sliding connection of dead lever (18) has two sliders (19), and the surface cover of dead lever (18) is equipped with reset spring (20), and the tip of reset spring (20) is connected with the fixed surface of slider (19), and the last fixed surface of slider (19) is connected with arc limiting plate (21), and the ventilation hole has been seted up on the surface of arc limiting plate (21).

6. The cable stripping device for recycling and reusing of cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cable sheath collecting box is characterized in that a fan (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shell, an air inlet corresponding to the position of the fan (22) is formed in the upper surface of the shell, a placing hole is formed in the upper surface of the operating platform (1), and a cable sheath collecting box (23) is placed on the inner wall of the placing hole.