CN114000452A - Cleaning integrated device of road sweeper that removes dust based on big data analysis control usefulness - Google Patents
Cleaning integrated device of road sweeper that removes dust based on big data analysis control usefulness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114000452A CN114000452A CN202111318757.1A CN202111318757A CN114000452A CN 114000452 A CN114000452 A CN 114000452A CN 202111318757 A CN202111318757 A CN 202111318757A CN 114000452 A CN114000452 A CN 114000452A
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- fixedly connected
- dust removal
- fixed
- pipe
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003434 inspiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/05—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
- E01H1/053—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/024—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by impinging the gas to be cleaned essentially in a perpendicular direction onto the liquid surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0854—Apparatus in which the mechanically dislodged dirt is partially sucked-off, e.g. dislodging- sweeping apparatus with dirt collector in brush housing or dirt container
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road sweepers, and discloses a road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device for big data analysis control. According to the manual micro-rotation installation disc, pressure oil in the hydraulic cylinder flows into the installation sleeve through the curved pipe and the through hole, the movable sleeve is pushed to move downwards by the pressure oil, the movable sleeve is slowly moved downwards by slowly rotating the threaded rod, the rotary brush is fully contacted with the ground downwards to complete adjustment, the abraded rotary brush is in good contact with the ground again after being accurately adjusted, the cleaning work can be continuously completed by restarting the motor, the service life of the rotary brush in the actual use process is greatly prolonged, the replacement frequency is reduced, the purchase fund investment of the rotary brush is reduced, and the use effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road sweepers, and particularly relates to a road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device for big data analysis control.
Background
The road sweeper is one of environmental sanitation devices, is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transportation, can be widely used for sweeping roads such as main roads, municipal administration and airport pavements, urban residential areas, parks and the like, can sweep garbage, and can reduce and prevent traffic accidents.
The existing road sweeper based on big data analysis control is characterized in that a front rotary brush is fully contacted with the ground in the using process, the rotary brush rotating at high speed is seriously abraded with the ground along with high-strength sweeping work, the ground abrasion of the rotary brush is shortened along with the extension of the sweeping work, the actual sweeping effect is poor, the height of the existing rotary brush can be adjusted through a lifting device, the action amplitude of the existing height adjusting mechanism is large, the adjusting precision is low, only the lifting, dismounting and putting down work of the rotary brush can be completed, the lifting, dismounting and replacing are generally adopted after the rotary brush is abraded actually, the rotary brush is continuously operated through replacing a new rotary brush, the service life of the existing rotary brush is short, the replacing frequency is high, the purchasing investment cost of the rotary brush is high, and the using effect is poor.
In addition, current road sweeper based on big data analysis controls usefulness, adopt generally that the memorability cleans the during operation and can produce a large amount of dusts on dry road surface, the dust of raising makes air quality descend rapidly, and install clear water spraying mechanism on road sweeper usually at present, through when the work of sweeping the floor to spraying atomizing liquid bead in cleaning the environment, utilize atomizing liquid bead to absorb the air dust, nevertheless, the mode that uses atomizing liquid bead can increase road surface humidity, adhesion improves greatly behind a large amount of dust melt, moist bottom surface has influenced the work of cleaning of rotatory brush on the contrary, can't realize effectively cleaing away of raise dust, the dust removal effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device for big data analysis and control, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device for big data analysis control comprises a vehicle body, a collecting box, a mounting plate, a fixing frame, a movable plate, a motor base, a motor and a mounting seat, wherein a through hole is formed in the outer surface of the mounting seat, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, the mounting sleeve is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the mounting seat, a first sealing hole is formed in the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the inner surface of the first sealing hole, a spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable sleeve, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the mounting sleeve, a side plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve, a notch is formed in the inner side surface of the first sealing hole, the inner surface of the notch is movably clamped with the side plate, and a second plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate, the top surface fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder of No. two boards, the threaded rod has been cup jointed to the top surface screw thread of hydraulic cylinder, the bottom surface fixedly connected with fly leaf of threaded rod, the fly leaf activity is cup jointed in the inside of hydraulic cylinder, it has the bent pipe to be fixed to communicate between the surface of hydraulic cylinder and the mount pad, the bottom surface fixed connection mounting disc of movable sleeve, the bottom surface fixed mounting of mounting disc has rotatory brush.
Preferably, the top surface of mounting panel cup joints with the mount is fixed, the internal surface and the fly leaf activity of mount cup joint, the top surface fixedly connected with bracing piece of fly leaf, the top surface fixedly connected with board of bracing piece, the top surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has the lifter, the top surface and the board fixed connection of lifter utilize the lifter to provide oscilaltion control, are convenient for make the rotatory brush rise when unclean, and actual lift control range is bigger, utilizes connecting rod and a board to be convenient for control two sets of fly leaves simultaneously.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the internal surface of mount, the side fixedly connected with fixture block of fly leaf, the surface and the spout activity joint of fixture block, the front end and the mount pad of fly leaf are fixed to be cup jointed, the top surface and the motor cabinet fixed connection of mount pad, motor fixed mounting utilizes the activity joint of spout and fixture block in the top of motor cabinet for the fly leaf remains stable when reciprocating, improves the lift control effect.
Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with bracing piece of fly leaf, the top surface fixedly connected with dust removal case of bracing piece, the fixed intercommunication in the back of dust removal case has the installation pipe, the inside fixed mounting of installation pipe has the extraction fan, the top surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has the water tank, the side and the fixed intercommunication of installation pipe of water tank utilize the extraction fan to provide suction power, in the dust suction income dust removal case that raises in the air to in sending the dust into the water tank, the dust gets into the water tank and inhales aquatic, and the pure air blows off through the aperture at water tank top.
Preferably, the side screw thread of water tank has cup jointed the sealing plug, the internal surface of water tank is fixed to be communicated with the water service pipe, the water service pipe is linked together with the installation pipe, utilizes the sealing plug to realize the sealed of side discharge hole, when needing to get rid of the dust-absorbing water, open the sealing plug can, and utilize the water service pipe to be convenient for directly blow in the dust into aquatic.
Preferably, the baffle has been cup jointed in the internal surface activity of dust removal case, the back fixedly connected with push rod of baffle, the rear end face fixedly connected with push pedal of push rod, the fixed pipe that has cup jointed in back of dust removal case utilizes the baffle of seting up the filtration pore to realize the separation of light rubbish, conveniently filters inspiratory light rubbish in the dust removal case, realizes the high-efficient clean collection of multiple rubbish.
Preferably, No. two sealed holes have been seted up to the left end of fixed pipe, the internal surface and the push rod activity in No. two sealed holes cup joint, the push pedal activity cup joints in the inside of fixed pipe, utilizes No. two sealed holes to realize the sealed of fixed pipe left end face, when guaranteeing that the push rod removes, surface pressure oil reveals.
Preferably, the right end of the fixed pipe is fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe, the lower end of the communicating pipe is fixedly communicated with the hydraulic cylinder, the lower end of the communicating pipe is located above the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder, the baffle is pushed out by pressure oil, light garbage in the dust removal box is conveniently pushed out, and the pushed-out baffle is convenient for cleaning the filter holes.
Preferably, the diameter of push pedal is greater than the diameter of push rod, the push pedal is the magnetic plate, utilizes magnetic push pedal, when pressure oil gushes into fixed pipe, outwards releases push pedal and push rod to behind the screw thread pole of next round, pressure oil receives gravity backward flow to hydraulic pressure section of thick bamboo, and pushes the baffle this moment and makes the push pedal adsorb on the right side of fixed intraductal surface, guarantees the stability of baffle.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is characterized in that the bottom surface of the mounting seat is movably sleeved with the mounting sleeve, the spring is additionally arranged in the mounting sleeve, the spring is used for connecting the movable sleeve, a first sealing hole on the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve is movably sleeved with the movable sleeve, the side surface of the mounting seat is provided with a through hole, the through hole penetrates through the movable sleeve, the front surface of the mounting plate is connected with the transverse plate, the top surface of the transverse plate is provided with the hydraulic cylinder, the top surface of the hydraulic cylinder is in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the movable plate positioned in the hydraulic cylinder, when the rotary brush is seriously worn and cannot continuously complete the cleaning work, the movable plate is driven to move downwards by the down-rotating threaded rod, the mounting plate is manually slightly rotated, pressure oil in the hydraulic cylinder flows into the mounting sleeve through the bent pipe and the through hole, the movable sleeve is pushed to move downwards by the pressure oil, and the slow downward movement of the movable sleeve is realized by slowly rotating the threaded rod, make rotatory brush downward abundant and ground contact, accomplish the regulation for the rotatory brush after wearing and tearing is in good contact with ground again after the accurate adjustment, restart motor can continue to accomplish and clean the work, has improved the life of rotatory brush in the in-service use greatly, reduces the purchase fund input that reduces rotatory brush when changing the frequency, excellent in use effect.
2. According to the invention, the water tank is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate, the dust removal box is connected to the top surface of the movable plate through the support rod, the mounting pipe is arranged on the back surface of the dust removal box, the suction fan is arranged in the mounting pipe, the rear end of the mounting pipe is communicated with the water tank, when a large amount of dust is generated in cleaning work, the suction fan is effectively utilized to suck dust in air and blow the dust into the water tank, the sucked dust is sent into liquid in the water tank through the water pipe, the absorption of the dust is completed, clean air is discharged through the air outlet hole in the top of the water tank, the elimination of the air dust is effectively realized, the bottom surface caused by atomized liquid is prevented from being too humid, the dryness of the cleaning work is ensured, and the effective elimination of the dust on a road is realized.
3. The invention connects and fixes the dust removing box through the support rod above the movable plate, and locates in the fixed pipe through the additional exhaust fan, when the cleaning work is carried out, for the light garbage such as feather and hair on the road surface, under the high-speed rotation cleaning of the rotary brush, part of the feather and hair are lifted and sucked into the dust removing box, the separation and collection of the light garbage such as feather and hair are realized by additionally arranging the hollow baffle plate in the dust removing box, the sleeve rod is additionally arranged on the back of the baffle plate and is sleeved in the fixed sleeve, the communicating pipe on the back of the fixed pipe is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder, when the garbage such as feather and hair on the baffle plate needs to be cleaned, the movable plate is lifted to push the pressure oil into the fixed pipe when the threaded rod is screwed up, and the push rod is pushed out through the pressure oil in the fixed pipe, the light garbage in the dust removing box is pushed out and collected by the baffle plate, and the cleaning of the garbage blocked on the baffle plate is conveniently realized, the cleaning and collecting effects on various kinds of garbage in the actual cleaning work are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mount of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the mount of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the hydraulic cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust removal bin according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of the stationary tube push rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a collection box; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a movable plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first board; 8. a lifting rod; 9. a mounting seat; 10. a motor base; 11. a motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. installing a sleeve; 14. a spring; 15. a movable sleeve; 16. sealing the hole I; 17. mounting a disc; 18. rotating the brush; 19. a second plate; 20. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a movable plate; 23. a through hole; 24. a curved pipe; 25. a support bar; 26. a dust removal box; 27. installing a pipe; 28. a water tank; 29. an exhaust fan; 30. a water pipe; 31. a sealing plug; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a fixed tube; 34. sealing the hole II; 35. a push rod; 36. pushing the plate; 37. a communicating pipe; 38. a chute; 39. a clamping block; 40. a side plate; 41. and (4) a notch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device for big data analysis and control includes a vehicle body 1, a collection box 2, a mounting plate 3, a fixed frame 4, a movable plate 5, a motor base 10, a motor 11 and a mounting base 9, wherein a through hole 23 is formed on an outer surface of the mounting base 9, pressure oil is fed into the mounting sleeve 13 by using the through hole 23 to communicate with a curved pipe 24, an output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, a lower end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 13, the mounting sleeve 13 is movably sleeved on a bottom surface of the mounting base 9, a gap between the mounting sleeve 13 and the mounting base 9 is small, the mounting sleeve 13 is allowed to rotate, a first sealing hole 16 is formed on the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve 13, a movable sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on an inner surface of the first sealing hole 16, a spring 14 is fixedly connected on a top surface of the movable sleeve 15, an upper end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected with an inner surface of the mounting sleeve 13, the elasticity of the spring 14 is utilized to facilitate the resetting of the movable sleeve 15, the spring 14 is in an extension state during installation and connection, the outer surface of the movable sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a side plate 40, the inner side surface of the first sealing hole 16 is provided with a notch 41, the inner surface of the notch 41 is movably clamped with the side plate 40, the movable clamping of the side plate 40 and the notch 41 is utilized to enable the movable sleeve 15 to drive the mounting disc 17 to rotate along with the mounting sleeve 13 so as to realize the rotation of the rotary brush 18, the front surface of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a second plate 19, the top surface of the second plate 19 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 20, the top surface thread of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is sleeved with a threaded rod 21, the bottom surface of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 22, the movable plate 22 is movably sleeved inside the hydraulic cylinder 20, the movable plate 22 moves up and down through the rotation of the threaded rod 21 so as to realize the output of pressure oil in the hydraulic cylinder 20, a curved tube 24 is fixedly communicated between the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder 20 and the mounting seat 9, the bottom surface of the movable sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting disc 17, and the bottom surface of the mounting disc 17 is fixedly provided with a rotating brush 18.
Wherein, the top surface of mounting panel 3 cup joints with mount 4 is fixed, the internal surface of mount 4 cup joints with the activity of fly leaf 5, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 6 of fly leaf 5, a board 7 of top surface fixedly connected with of connecting rod 6, the top surface fixed mounting of mounting panel 3 has lifter 8, the top surface of lifter 8 and a board 7 fixed connection, utilize lifter 8 to provide oscilaltion control, be convenient for make rotatory brush 18 rise when unclean, actual lift control range is bigger, utilize connecting rod 6 and a board 7 to be convenient for control two sets of fly leaves 5 simultaneously.
Wherein, the internal surface of mount 4 has seted up spout 38, the side fixedly connected with fixture block 39 of movable plate 5, the surface and the spout 38 activity joint of fixture block 39, the front end of movable plate 5 and mount pad 9 are fixed cup joints, the top surface and the motor cabinet 10 fixed connection of mount pad 9, motor 11 fixed mounting utilizes the activity joint of spout 38 and fixture block 39 in the top of motor cabinet 10 for when moving plate 5 reciprocates, remain stable, improve the lift control effect.
Wherein, the top surface fixedly connected with bracing piece 25 of fly leaf 5, the top surface fixedly connected with dust removal case 26 of bracing piece 25, the fixed intercommunication in the back of dust removal case 26 has installation pipe 27, the inside fixed mounting of installation pipe 27 has extraction fan 29, the top surface fixed mounting of mounting panel 3 has water tank 28, the side and the fixed intercommunication of installation pipe 27 of water tank 28, utilize extraction fan 29 to provide suction force, the dust that rises in the air is sucked into dust removal case 26, and send the dust into water tank 28, the dust gets into and inhales in the water tank 28, pure air blows out through the aperture at water tank 28 top.
Wherein, the side screw thread of water tank 28 is cup jointed with sealing plug 31, and the internal surface of water tank 28 is fixed to be communicated with water service pipe 30, and water service pipe 30 is linked together with mounting tube 27, utilizes sealing plug 31 to realize the sealed of side discharge hole, when needing to get rid of the dust absorption water, open sealing plug 31 can, and utilize water service pipe 30 to be convenient for directly blow in the dust into water.
Wherein, the baffle 32 has been cup jointed in the internal surface activity of dust removal case 26, the back fixedly connected with push rod 35 of baffle 32, the rear end face fixedly connected with push pedal 36 of push rod 35, the fixed pipe 33 that has cup jointed in back of dust removal case 26 utilizes the baffle 32 of seting up the filtration pore to realize the separation of light rubbish, conveniently filters inspiratory light rubbish in dust removal case 26, realizes the high-efficient clean collection of multiple rubbish.
Wherein, fixed pipe 33's left end has been seted up No. two sealed holes 34, and No. two sealed holes 34's internal surface and push rod 35 activity cup joint, and push pedal 36 activity cup joints in fixed pipe 33's inside, utilizes No. two sealed holes 34 to realize the sealed of fixed pipe 33 left end face, when guaranteeing that push rod 35 removes, surface pressure oil reveals.
The right end of the fixed pipe 33 is fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe 37, the lower end of the communicating pipe 37 is fixedly communicated with the hydraulic cylinder 20, the lower end of the communicating pipe 37 is located above the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder 20, when the threaded rod 21 is screwed up by using the communicating pipe 37, the pressure oil on the upper layer of the movable plate 22 is pushed into the fixed pipe 33, the baffle 32 is pushed out by using the pressure oil, so that the light garbage in the dust removal box 26 is conveniently pushed out, and the pushed-out baffle 32 is convenient for cleaning the filter holes.
Wherein, the diameter of push pedal 36 is greater than the diameter of push rod 35, and push pedal 36 is the magnetic plate, utilizes magnetic push pedal 36, when pressure oil gushes into fixed pipe 33, outwards pushes out push pedal 36 and push rod 35 to behind lower spiral screw rod 21, pressure oil receives gravity backward flow to hydraulic cylinder 20 in, and push baffle 32 this moment and make push pedal 36 adsorb the right side at fixed pipe 33 internal surface, guarantees the stability of baffle 32.
The working principle and the using process are as follows: when the rotary brush 18 is seriously abraded, the threaded rod 21 is rotated downwards, and the mounting disc 17 is slightly rotated manually, so that the mounting disc 17 drives the mounting sleeve 13 to rotate to be communicated with the through hole 23 on the side surface of the mounting base 9, pressure oil enters the mounting sleeve 13 and pushes the movable sleeve 15 to move downwards, meanwhile, the spring 14 is continuously stretched and lengthened on the basis of original stretching, the rotary brush 18 moves downwards and is fully contacted with the ground, and the adjustment is finished; when the vehicle body 1 and the motor 11 are started to clean, along with the high-speed rotation of the rotary brush 18, dust in the air is lifted, light feather and hair are lifted simultaneously, the suction fan 29 is started, so that the dust in the air is sucked into the dust removal box 26 along with the air, the light garbage is positioned in the dust removal box 26 and positioned on the outer side of the baffle 32, the dust is sucked into the water tank 28 through the mounting pipe 27, the air mixed with the dust is introduced into the water through the water pipe 30, the dust is sucked into the water, and pure air is blown out through a small hole in the top of the water tank 28; when cleaning is completed, the threaded rod 21 is screwed up, the threaded rod 21 drives the movable plate 22 to move upwards, the movable plate 22 pushes pressure oil above the movable plate 22 in the hydraulic cylinder 20 into the fixed pipe 33, the push plate 36 and the push rod 35 in the fixed pipe 33 are pushed outwards along with the pressure oil, the magnetic push plate 36 is separated from the right end of the inner surface of the fixed pipe 33, the baffle plate 32 moves outwards to push light garbage in the dust removal box 26 out for collection, the baffle plate 32 is cleaned when the baffle plate 32 slides to the outer side of the dust removal box 26, the threaded rod 21 is screwed down again after operation is completed, part of the pressure oil flows back to the hydraulic cylinder 20 under the action of gravity, and the baffle plate 32 is pushed to reset.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Cleaning integrative device of sweeping machine dust removal based on big data analysis control usefulness, including automobile body (1), collecting box (2), mounting panel (3), mount (4), fly leaf (5), motor cabinet (10), motor (11) and mount pad (9), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the mounting seat (9) is provided with a through hole (23), an output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12), a lower end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve (13), the mounting sleeve (13) is movably sleeved on the bottom surface of the mounting seat (9), the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve (13) is provided with a first sealing hole (16), the inner surface of the first sealing hole (16) is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve (15), the top surface of the movable sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (14), the upper end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the mounting sleeve (13), the outer surface of the movable sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with a side plate (40), the inner side surface of the first sealing hole (16) is provided with a notch (41), the inner surface of the notch (41) is movably clamped with the side plate (40), and the front of the mounting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a second plate (3), the top surface fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder (20) of No. two board (19), the top surface screw thread cup joints threaded rod (21) of hydraulic cylinder (20), the bottom surface fixedly connected with fly leaf (22) of threaded rod (21), fly leaf (22) activity cup joints the inside at hydraulic cylinder (20), fixed intercommunication has bent pipe (24) between the surface of hydraulic cylinder (20) and mount pad (9), bottom surface fixed connection mounting disc (17) of movable sleeve (15), the bottom surface fixed mounting of mounting disc (17) has rotatory brush (18).
2. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface and the fixed cup joint of mount (4) of mounting panel (3), the internal surface and the activity of fly leaf (5) of mount (4) are cup jointed, the top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (6) of fly leaf (5), a top surface fixedly connected with board (7) of connecting rod (6), the top surface fixed mounting of mounting panel (3) has lifter (8), the top surface and a board (7) fixed connection of lifter (8).
3. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spout (38) have been seted up to the internal surface of mount (4), side fixedly connected with fixture block (39) of fly leaf (5), the surface and spout (38) activity joint of fixture block (39), the front end and the mount pad (9) of fly leaf (5) are fixed to be cup jointed, the top surface and motor cabinet (10) fixed connection of mount pad (9), motor (11) fixed mounting is in the top of motor cabinet (10).
4. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust removal device, including mounting panel (2), the top surface fixedly connected with bracing piece (25) of fly leaf (5), the top surface fixedly connected with dust removal case (26) of bracing piece (25), the fixed intercommunication in the back of dust removal case (26) has installation pipe (27), the inside fixed mounting of installation pipe (27) has extraction fan (29), the top surface fixed mounting of mounting panel (2) has water tank (28), the side and the fixed intercommunication of installation pipe (27) of water tank (28).
5. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side surface of the water tank (28) is in threaded sleeve connection with a sealing plug (31), the inner surface of the water tank (28) is fixedly communicated with a water through pipe (30), and the water through pipe (30) is communicated with the mounting pipe (27).
6. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 4, wherein: baffle (32) have been cup jointed in the internal surface activity of dust removal case (26), back fixedly connected with push rod (35) of baffle (32), the rear end face fixedly connected with push pedal (36) of push rod (35), fixed pipe (33) have been cup jointed in the back of dust removal case (26) fixedly.
7. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 6, wherein: no. two sealed holes (34) have been seted up to the left end of fixed pipe (33), the internal surface and the push rod (35) activity of No. two sealed holes (34) are cup jointed, push pedal (36) activity is cup jointed in the inside of fixed pipe (33).
8. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the right end of the fixed pipe (33) is fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe (37), the lower end of the communicating pipe (37) is fixedly communicated with the hydraulic cylinder (20), and the lower end of the communicating pipe (37) is positioned above the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder (20).
9. The integrated dust removal and cleaning device for the road sweeper based on big data analysis and control as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the diameter of the push plate (36) is larger than that of the push rod (35), and the push plate (36) is a magnetic plate.
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| CN202111318757.1A CN114000452B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device based on big data analysis and control |
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| CN202111318757.1A CN114000452B (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Road sweeper dust removal and cleaning integrated device based on big data analysis and control |
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| CN114000452B CN114000452B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| CN114000452B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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