CN113998281A

CN113998281A - Anti-corrosion package design method for fruit and vegetable transportation

Info

Publication number: CN113998281A
Application number: CN202111362490.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢汇
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shuren University
Current assignee: Zhejiang Shuren University
Priority date: 2021-11-17
Filing date: 2021-11-17
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-17
Also published as: CN113998281B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-corrosion packaging, and discloses an anti-corrosion packaging design method for fruit and vegetable transportation, wherein a bottom container mechanism comprises a first container, one side of the top end of a sealing cover is fixedly connected with a handle, the top end of one side of the first container is fixedly connected with a rotating fixing plate, and the inner wall of the rotating fixing plate is movably connected with a miniature fixing plate, the sealing cover is favorably fixed on the surface of the first container.

Description

Anti-corrosion package design method for fruit and vegetable transportation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of anti-corrosion packaging, in particular to a design method of an anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation.

Background

With the development of time and the progress of society, the requirements of people on clothes and eating and housing are higher and higher, wherein the most obvious change is that on the one hand, more and more novel vegetables and fruits gradually appear in the realization of people, which mainly depends on the developed transportation capacity at present, and then, fruits in different areas and countries can appear in the daily life of people;

however, in the transportation process, due to the characteristics of the fruits and vegetables, although the fruits and vegetables are picked and removed, the life characteristics of the fruits and vegetables are continued, during transportation, the fruit and vegetable can grow continuously to accelerate the rotting speed, and during transportation, the fruit and vegetable can collide with each other and then the local fruit and vegetable can collide with each other to cause certain loss of fruit and vegetable and economic loss, the inside microorganisms are various, including various bacteria, molds, viruses and the like in the organism and in the external environment, under the condition of certain temperature and humidity, various organic substances in the fruits and vegetables can generate chemical reaction under the action of different microorganisms, so that the fruits and vegetables are rotten and deteriorated, and the original nutritional value and commodity value are lost.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a method for designing an anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the anti-corrosion package design method for fruit and vegetable transportation comprises a fixing mechanism, a bottom container mechanism, a top container mechanism, an electromagnetic fixing structure, a baffle mechanism and the like

The electromagnetic fixing structure is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the fixing mechanism, and the electromagnetic fixing structure is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism;

the bottom container mechanism is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the electromagnetic fixing structure, and the bottom container mechanism is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic fixing structure;

the top container mechanism is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the bottom container mechanism, and the top container mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom container mechanism;

the baffle mechanism is arranged at the position inside the bottom container mechanism, and the baffle mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom container mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes an elastic fixing body, the elastic fixing body has a certain flexibility, one end of the elastic fixing body is fixedly connected with an elastic cabin body, the inner wall of the elastic cabin body is fixedly connected with a first spring, the top end of the elastic cabin body is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic cabin, and an electromagnet is arranged inside the electromagnetic cabin.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom container mechanism comprises a first container, air outlets are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the first container, so that gas replacement between vegetables and fruits is facilitated, the temperature inside the vegetables and fruits is prevented from being further increased, a torsion spring plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the first container, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to one end of the torsion spring plate, a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the sealing cover, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the sealing cover, a rotating fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the first container, a miniature fixing plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the rotating fixing plate, a miniature fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the miniature fixing plate, a rubber fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the sealing cover, and a huge fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the sealing cover.

In a preferred embodiment, the top container mechanism includes a second container having a slide block at a bottom end thereof.

In a preferred embodiment, the electromagnetism fixed knot constructs including the cushion chamber, the cushion chamber has certain elasticity, is favorable to playing the effect of certain buffering, the first spring of inner wall fixed connection of cushion chamber, the bottom fixedly connected with magnetic force cabin of cushion chamber, the inner wall fixedly connected with permanent magnet in magnetic force cabin.

In a preferred embodiment, the baffle mechanism comprises a buffering baffle plate, a fixing groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the buffering baffle plate, an elastic hemisphere is movably connected to one side of the buffering baffle plate, the fixing groove in the outer wall of one side of the buffering baffle plate is meshed with the elastic hemisphere to facilitate fixing of the baffle mechanism, a buffering hollow cabin is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic hemisphere, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffering hollow cabin, a fixing baffle plate is fixedly connected to one end of the buffering hollow cabin, and rubber cushions are fixedly connected to two ends of the fixing baffle plate.

The preservative packaging method for the transportation of the fruits and the vegetables is characterized in that preservative agents are required to be sprayed on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables during the transportation, and the preservative agents are composed of preservative agents and bacteriostatic agents.

In a preferred embodiment, the preservative is composed of orange peel extract and konjac mannan, wherein the mass ratio of the orange peel extract to the konjac mannan to water is 5:9:86, and the orange peel extract is a solvent obtained by extracting orange peel with 3-6 times of alcohol by volume at normal temperature or under heating, and removing the solvent from the extract substance solution by a distillation method.

In a preferred embodiment, the bacteriostatic agent consists of epsilon-polylysine.

In a preferred embodiment, a porous plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first container, a gauze bag is arranged inside the porous plate, small pieces of sandstone are filled inside the gauze bag, and the sandstone is obtained by soaking in a potassium permanganate solution and then drying in the sun.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the container is provided with the elastic cabin body and the first spring, so that a certain buffering effect is facilitated, the container is fixed by the electromagnetic cabin and the electromagnet, and the elastic cabin body is fixed at the bottom position by the elastic fixing body;

2. the fruit and vegetable transportation box is provided with the first container, fruit and vegetable fixation is facilitated, the sealing cover is favorably fixed by the torsion spring plate, the sealing cover is favorably opened and closed by the handle, the micro fixing plate is favorably fixed by the rotation fixing plate, the sliding block in the sliding groove of the micro fixing plate is favorably fixed by the micro fixing plate and the micro fixing cylinder, the fruit and vegetable transportation box is favorably protected by the rubber fixing plate, and the sealing cover is favorably fixed on the surface of the first container by the giant fixing cylinder;

3. the fruit and vegetable box buffer is provided with the buffer cabin and the first spring, so that a certain buffering effect is favorably realized, the fixing of the bottom container mechanism is favorably realized through the arrangement of the magnetic cabin and the permanent magnet, the fixing of the whole baffle plate mechanism is favorably realized through the arrangement of the buffer partition plate, the fixing of the fixed partition plate and the rubber buffer cushion between the buffer partition plates is favorably realized through the arrangement of the elastic hemispheroid, the buffer hollow cabin and the second spring, and the fixing and the certain buffering effects of fruits and vegetables are favorably realized through the arrangement of the fixed partition plate and the rubber buffer cushion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the loading device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sealing plate device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the loading device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the baffle device of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the cushioning device of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a fixing mechanism; 101. an elastic fixing body; 102. an elastic cabin body; 103. an electromagnetic cabin; 2. a bottom cargo box mechanism; 201. a torsion spring plate; 202. a sealing cover; 203. a micro-fixing plate; 204. a grip; 205. a rubber fixing plate; 206. a giant fixed cylinder; 207. a micro-fixation cylinder; 208. rotating the fixed plate; 209. a first cargo box; 3. a top cargo box mechanism; 301. a second cargo box; 4. an electromagnetic fixed structure; 401. a buffer cabin; 402. a magnetic cabin; 403. a first spring; 404. a permanent magnet; 5. a baffle mechanism; 501. a buffer spacer; 502. a rubber cushion pad; 503. fixing the partition board; 504. a buffer hollow cabin; 505. an elastic hemisphere; 506. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and the forms of the respective structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the method for designing a corrosion-proof package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to the present invention is not limited to the respective structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present invention.

The invention provides an anti-corrosion package design method for fruit and vegetable transportation, which comprises a fixing mechanism 1, a bottom container mechanism 2, a top container mechanism 3, an electromagnetic fixing structure 4, a baffle mechanism 5 and the like

The electromagnetic fixing structure 4 is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the fixing mechanism 1, and the electromagnetic fixing structure 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism 1;

the bottom container mechanism 2 is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the electromagnetic fixing structure 4, and the bottom container mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic fixing structure 4;

the top container mechanism 3 is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the bottom container mechanism 2, and the top container mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom container mechanism 2;

the hold-down mechanism 5 is disposed at a position inside the bottom end cargo box mechanism 2, and the hold-down mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end cargo box mechanism 2.

Further, fixed establishment 1 includes the elasticity fixed body 101, the one end fixedly connected with elasticity cabin body 102 of the elasticity fixed body 101, the first spring 403 of the inner wall fixedly connected with of the elasticity cabin body 102, the top fixedly connected with electromagnetism cabin 103 of the elasticity cabin body 102, the inside of electromagnetism cabin 103 is equipped with the electro-magnet, through being equipped with the elasticity cabin body 102, first spring 403, be favorable to playing the effect of certain buffering, through being equipped with electromagnetism cabin 103, the electro-magnet, be favorable to the fixed of packing box, through being equipped with the elasticity fixed body 101, be favorable to the elasticity cabin body 102 to be fixed in the bottom position.

Further, the bottom container mechanism 2 comprises a first container 209, one side of the top end of the first container 209 is fixedly connected with a torsion spring plate 201, one end of the torsion spring plate 201 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 202, the top end of the sealing cover 202 is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the top end of the sealing cover 202 is fixedly connected with a handle 204, the top end of one side of the first container 209 is fixedly connected with a rotating fixing plate 208, the inner wall of the rotating fixing plate 208 is movably connected with a micro fixing plate 203, one side of the top end of the micro fixing plate 203 is fixedly connected with a micro fixing column 207, the middle part of the bottom end of the sealing cover 202 is fixedly connected with a rubber fixing plate 205, one side of the bottom end of the sealing cover 202 is fixedly connected with a giant fixing column 206, the first container 209 is arranged to facilitate the fixing of fruits and vegetables, the torsion spring plate 201 is arranged to facilitate the fixing of the sealing cover 202, and the opening and closing of the sealing cover 202 are facilitated by the handle 204, the fixing of the micro fixing plate 203 is facilitated by the arrangement of the rotating fixing plate 208, the fixing of the sliding block inside the sliding groove is facilitated by the arrangement of the micro fixing plate 203 and the micro fixing column 207, the protection of fruits and vegetables in transportation is facilitated by the arrangement of the rubber fixing plate 205, and the fixing of the sealing cover 202 on the surface of the first container 209 is facilitated by the arrangement of the giant fixing column 206.

Further, the top container mechanism 3 includes a second container 301, and the bottom end of the second container 301 is provided with a sliding block, which facilitates the fixation between the top container mechanism 3 and the bottom container mechanism 2 by providing the sliding block at the bottom end of the second container 301.

Further, electromagnetism fixed knot constructs 4 includes cushion chamber 401, the first spring 403 of inner wall fixed connection of cushion chamber 401, the bottom fixedly connected with magnetic force cabin 402 of cushion chamber 401, the inner wall fixedly connected with permanent magnet 404 of magnetic force cabin 402, through being equipped with cushion chamber 401, first spring 403, be favorable to playing certain cushioning effect, through being equipped with magnetic force cabin 402, permanent magnet 404, be favorable to the fixed of bottom packing box mechanism 2.

Further, baffle mechanism 5 includes buffering baffle 501, the outer wall of buffering baffle 501 one side is equipped with the fixed slot, one side swing joint of buffering baffle 501 has elasticity hemispheroid 505, the hollow cabin 504 of one end fixedly connected with buffering of elasticity hemispheroid 505, the inner wall fixedly connected with second spring 506 of buffering hollow cabin 504, the one end fixedly connected with fixed stop 503 of buffering hollow cabin 504, the both ends fixedly connected with rubber buffer pad 502 of fixed stop 503, through being equipped with buffering baffle 501, be favorable to whole baffle mechanism 5's fixed, through being equipped with elasticity hemispheroid 505, buffering hollow cabin 504, second spring 506, be favorable to fixed stop 503, rubber buffer pad 502 is fixed in between the buffering baffle 501, through being equipped with fixed stop 503, rubber buffer pad 502, be favorable to the fixed of fruit vegetables and play the effect of certain buffering.

The preservative packing method for fruit and vegetable transportation includes spraying preservative comprising preservative and bacteriostat onto the surface of fruit and vegetable during transportation.

Furthermore, the preservative is composed of an orange peel extract and konjac mannan, wherein the mass ratio of the orange peel extract to the konjac mannan to water is 5:9:86, the orange peel extract is added to facilitate a certain bacteriostatic and fresh-keeping effect, and the konjac mannan is added to facilitate fresh keeping of fruits and vegetables.

Furthermore, the bacteriostatic agent consists of epsilon-polylysine, and the epsilon-polylysine is added, so that a certain bacteriostatic action is favorably realized, and the shelf life of the food can be prolonged.

Further, the bottom of first packing box 209 is equipped with the perforated plate, and the inside of perforated plate is equipped with the gauze bag, and the inside of gauze bag is equipped with the fritter grit, and the grit is soaked the back through potassium permanganate solution and is dried in the sun and obtain, through adding the grit, is favorable to the absorption of ethylene in the fruit vegetables, and then can prolong it is long when fresh-keeping of fruit vegetables.

The working principle is as follows:

s1, firstly, picking fresh fruits and vegetables by workers, spraying a preservative on the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables after picking, standing for ten minutes, and manually wrapping the surfaces of the fruits and vegetables with preservative films after standing;

s2, after the fruits and vegetables are wrapped, the buffer partition plate 501 is manually inserted into the first container 209, after the fruits and vegetables are installed, the rubber buffer pads 502 are placed at the bottom ends of the buffer partition plate 501, the elastic hemispheroids 505 on the two sides of the buffer partition plate are enabled to enter the fixing grooves of the first container 209 and the buffer partition plate 501, after the rubber buffer pads 502 are installed, the fruits and vegetables are manually placed on the outer walls of the rubber buffer pads 502 in sequence, after the fruits and vegetables are placed, the rubber buffer pads 502 are sequentially placed on the inner walls of the buffer partition plate 501, and then the fruits and vegetables are sequentially placed;

s3, after the fruits and vegetables are put into the container, manually pulling the handle 204 to control the sealing cover 202 to enable the giant fixed cylinder 206 to enter the inner wall of the first container 209, so that the sealing of the bottom container mechanism 2 can be completed, and similarly, the top container mechanism 3 also manually controls the fruits and vegetables to be sequentially put into the second container 301 and sealed;

s4, after sealing, manually controlling to place the elastic cabin body 102 into the transportation device, manually carrying the bottom container mechanism 2 to the surface of the electromagnetic cabin 103, fixing the top container mechanism 3 into the sliding groove at the top end of the sealing cover 202 through the sliding block at the bottom end of the second container 301, and manually controlling the micro fixing plate 203 to fix the sliding block at the bottom end of the second container 301 into the sliding groove at the top end of the sealing cover 202 to enable the whole body to be in a fixed state;

s5, after the fixing is completed, the power switch is manually turned on to make the electromagnet inside the electromagnetic cabin 103 generate a certain magnetic force, and then a certain magnetic attraction force is generated between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet 404 inside the magnetic cabin 402, so that the magnetic cabin 402 can be fixed on the surface of the electromagnetic cabin 103.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The anti-corrosion package design method for fruit and vegetable transportation comprises a fixing mechanism (1), a bottom container mechanism (2), a top container mechanism (3), an electromagnetic fixing structure (4) and a baffle mechanism (5), and is characterized by further comprising

The electromagnetic fixing structure (4) is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the fixing mechanism (1), and the electromagnetic fixing structure (4) is fixedly connected with the fixing mechanism (1);

the bottom container mechanism (2) is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the electromagnetic fixing structure (4), and the bottom container mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic fixing structure (4);

the top container mechanism (3) is arranged at the position of the outer wall of the top end of the bottom container mechanism (2), and the top container mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom container mechanism (2);

the baffle mechanism (5) is arranged at the position inside the bottom end container mechanism (2), and the baffle mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom end container mechanism (2).

2. The method for designing the anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed establishment (1) is including the elasticity fixed body (101), the one end fixedly connected with elasticity cabin body (102) of the elasticity fixed body (101), the inner wall fixedly connected with first spring (403) of the elasticity cabin body (102), the top fixedly connected with electromagnetism cabin (103) of the elasticity cabin body (102), the inside of electromagnetism cabin (103) is equipped with the electro-magnet.

3. The method for designing the anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: bottom packing box mechanism (2) includes first packing box (209), one side fixedly connected with torsion spring board (201) on first packing box (209) top, the sealed lid (202) of one end fixedly connected with of torsion spring board (201), the top of sealed lid (202) is equipped with the sliding tray, one side fixedly connected with handle (204) on sealed lid (202) top, the top fixedly connected with rotation fixed plate (208) of first packing box (209) one side, the inner wall swing joint of rotation fixed plate (208) has miniature fixed plate (203), one side fixedly connected with miniature fixed cylinder (207) on miniature fixed plate (203) top, the middle part fixedly connected with rubber fixed plate (205) of sealed lid (202) bottom, the huge fixed cylinder (206) of one side fixedly connected with of sealed lid (202) bottom.

4. The method for designing the anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top container mechanism (3) comprises a second container (301), and a sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the second container (301).

5. The method for designing the anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: electromagnetism fixed knot constructs (4) including surge tank (401), the first spring of inner wall fixed connection (403) of surge tank (401), the bottom fixedly connected with magnetic force cabin (402) of surge tank (401), the inner wall fixedly connected with permanent magnet (404) of magnetic force cabin (402).

6. The method for designing the anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle mechanism (5) are including buffering baffle (501), the outer wall of buffering baffle (501) one side is equipped with the fixed slot, one side swing joint of buffering baffle (501) has elasticity hemispheroid (505), the hollow cabin of one end fixedly connected with buffering (504) of elasticity hemispheroid (505), the inner wall fixedly connected with second spring (506) of the hollow cabin of buffering (504), the one end fixedly connected with fixed baffle (503) of the hollow cabin of buffering (504), the both ends fixedly connected with rubber buffer pad (502) of fixed baffle (503).

7. An antiseptic packaging method for fruit and vegetable transportation is characterized in that: the fruit and vegetable is required to be sprayed with preservative agent to the surface during transportation, and the preservative agent is composed of preservative agent and bacteriostatic agent.

8. The antiseptic packaging method for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the preservative consists of an orange peel extract and konjac mannan, wherein the mass ratio of the orange peel extract to the konjac mannan to water is 5:9: 86.

9. The antiseptic packaging method for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bacteriostatic agent consists of epsilon-polylysine.

10. The design method of the anti-corrosion package for fruit and vegetable transportation according to claim 3, wherein a porous plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first container (209), a gauze bag is arranged inside the porous plate, small pieces of sand are arranged inside the gauze bag, and the sand is obtained by soaking in a potassium permanganate solution and then drying in the sun.