JPH08104367A - Plurality of items in outer box negative pressure gas seal bag gas pressure equilibrium restraining supporting packaging method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: To provide a packaging method wherein the qualities of items subject to damage such as vegetables and fruits, precision machines are ensured and reduced weight and low cost can be achieved and waste material can be easily treated by effecting gas pressure equilibrium restraining supporting packaging corresponding to an inner stored item supporting surface configuration using a negative gas pressure sealing bag. CONSTITUTION: A plurality of items 2 in an outer box 1 are placed, in a floating state, on a negative gas pressure sealing flat bag 4 comprising an expandable elastic film, and each mounting bag film 3 between adjacent rows of the items 2 is formed into an envelope surface corresponding to the lower shape of the items 2 so as to be in equilibrium with an item supporting pressure. The upper part of each item 2 is gas pressure pressing packaged downward by means of the bag 4 in a similar manner or is successively constituted in a similar manner to arrange the items fully in the box 1 in multilayers. By disposing an arch-shaped bridge shelf 5, accumulation of loads of upper items 2 can be avoided. Further a hole is properly provided in the bag film of the bag 4 to fill specific gas into the bag, thereby producing an antiseptic effects.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention is mainly applied to flowers, plants or special confectionery, vegetable and fruit (peach, strawberry, grape, apple, pear, loquat,
Persimmons, persimmons, high-grade vegetables, etc.) are precision instruments, glass bottles, pottery, fragile items that are vulnerable to impact, and fresh atmosphere of vegetables and fruits, antiseptic, sterilization, antifungal, antioxidation, etc. special atmosphere during packaging. Provide an effective packaging method for rare articles. In addition, even if multiple or multiple boxes are packed in the outer box, collision between internal items and three-dimensional stacking load are prevented from being accumulated,
Prevents an unreasonable local load from being applied to the individual, and the individual support pressure is 1 / 100th of the conventional concentrated load support.
Each of them is configured so that it can be easily reduced.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, these interiors in an outer box are filled in the outer box with a buffer filling, wrapped, or fitted in a foamed polystyrene block, or individually covered with a buffer net bag, etc. However, all of them had problems such as manpower required for packing in a box and pollution of disposal of waste materials. Also, the required packaging material was expensive.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]
According to the supporting pressure of each mechanical vibration and the physicochemical requirements, the packaging can be made in consideration of the material of the inner pressure bag of the seismic coefficient pressure air and the special action of the inner gas. In addition, the stacking load of multiple objects inside the outer packaging and the stacking load of multiple objects are prevented, the contact pressure between each individual is prevented, and the distribution of the concentrated local support of fresh vegetables, especially strawberries, peaches, etc. on the surface following the surface shape It was designed to support loads and prevent local damage due to impact.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems] Appropriate pressure (negative pressure, etc.) is used for distribution support in conformity with the surface shape of the interior support surface by an inner bag,
Moreover, a gas pressure equilibrium binding supporting and packaging method in which pre-pressure binding support is performed simultaneously with the surrounding or upper and lower packaging at the same time, and a plurality of, and a large number of individual interior products are individually and individually purported to have that effect,
(The arch bridge-shaped bridge shelves are configured to support each other at any position on the side wall of the outer box so that they can be easily attached and detached.) As an example, each check valve is an elastic plastic film pressed between the heat-sealing edges of the front and back membranes of the bag membrane. The holes opened in the front and back membranes by the ribbon-like pieces are made into flap-like open / close elastic lip-like structures depending on the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the bag so that it can be used as a simple check valve for each bag, and the load of the upper layer is integrated with that of the lower layer. I lost it. As described above, a shock-free packaging without rattling, and free selection of a special action gas in a rare atmosphere such as preserving raw vegetables and fruits, sterilization, antifungal, antioxidation, etc. Also, it is easy to select the inner pressure properly, fill it, or to overpressure, such as a check valve filled hole, a check valve relief hole, and an outer box with check valve relief hole. It has a configuration that can be achieved. A partition compartment is provided in the appropriate part of the packaging of the interior,
A special atmosphere compartment such as a hydration compartment for flowers and plants was optional.

FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are examples, and
Reference explanation.

Negative pressure gas-sealed flat bag 4 or cell 4 (e.g., a stretchable elastic film or an elastic film or a flexible film with small wrinkles, thin paper, plastic laminate film, etc.) is used as the plurality of interior items 2 in the outer box. Corrugated cardboard-like structures are each placed on a corrugated cell board containing compressed air as appropriate in a floating stack.
Each of the interior bags 2 is provided with a bag bag 3 between adjacent rows of the interior products 2.
According to the shape of the lower part, the inner part is equilibrated with the supporting pressure to form an envelope, or together with that, the upper part of each of the inner parts has the same structure as described above and is packaged downward by a negative pressure gas sealing bag or cell without pressing the gas pressure, or Sequentially the same structure, a plurality of layers are stacked in a multi-layered outer box, a plurality of layers are stacked, or the upper and lower surfaces of the interior of each are made into a negative pressure gas sealing bag or a cell sandwiching and supporting structure as described above, and a core core with upper and lower end face discs. Appropriate negative pressure gas enclosing bag with a band or a rigid sheet wound around the outer periphery of the scroll, or multiple inner items in the outer box with cell structure Negative pressure gas enclosing bag Gas pressure equilibrium binding support package Method. FIG. 4 shows an example in which the outer box has a cylindrical shape, and the inner core portion 19, the outer cylinder 20, and the end face disc 19 'are respectively formed.
The packaging form of the present invention is suitable for the elongated interior material 17 such as a flower, a plant, or a vegetable.

In the negative pressure gas sealed bag 4 in the outer box 1 or the cell assembly equilibrium bound support packaging method, the bag or cell is provided with a check valve 7 Gas inlet hole 8 or check valve 9 Gas escape hole 10
Or a negative pressure gas sealing bag with a check valve for the gas outside the bag or cells inside the outer box 11 with a check valve attached to the outer box, or a plurality of interior negative pressure gas inside the outer box by the cell assembly Internal packaging gas pressure equilibrium binding support method.

Each of the plurality of interiors in the outer box is horizontally arranged and stacked on the arch bridge shelf 5 for each single layer, and the both ends of the inner wall of the outer box 1 are attached to arbitrary measuring walls by utilizing the lateral elastic force of the arch. The stacking shelves 6 which support each other and are easy to mount and dismount, or the interior shelves arranged in a plane are made to have side walls of the outer box, crosspieces at corresponding positions or cut-out supporting mounting and dismounting, respectively, or each of claim 1. Negative pressure gas sealed bags Flat bags or cells are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the above-mentioned shelves, respectively, and a plurality of interiors in an outer box are provided, each of which has a stacked structure to prevent the load of the interiors above them from being accumulated. Negative pressure gas encapsulation bag Gas pressure equilibrium constrained support packaging method.

[0009] In the packaging method according to any one of claims 1 or 2 or 3, in the negative pressure gas-sealed flat bags 4, 4'or in each of the cells, alcohol or carbon dioxide gas, or accelerating the ripening of edible fruits, respectively, or Anti-deceleration effect, antioxidant, inert, antiseptic,
A characteristic gas or substance such as sterilization and mildew-proof is enclosed, and the bag membrane or cell membrane 3 is appropriately perforated membrane configuration, and the interior or its main part local atmosphere is set to the characteristic atmosphere or appropriate humidity atmosphere, respectively, and positively A method for supporting and packaging a plurality of interior items in an outer box, a negative pressure gas, an air bag, a gas pressure equilibrium bound structure, which is configured to accomplish a required packaging purpose.

The interior objects 25 are sandwiched between the two flat sheets 22 of the pressure-gas sealed flat bag 22 or the cell, respectively.
In a packaging method in which the upper and lower surfaces thereof have a flat-constraint-like support structure in which a bag is sealed in a suitable pressure gas, the convex soft elastic sponge-like rectangular cords 23 except for one inner and outer surfaces are laminated to the facing positions of the surfaces of desired portions of the bag. 'Or a surrounding frame 24 made of a cord crushed by coating is adhesively attached,
The water supply material is filled in the inside of each of the frames closely facing each other to form a makeup water chamber 26, or the enclosure frame 24 and its filled water absorption material are
6'integrally molded structure, or as a special atmosphere chamber 26 and a partition structure with the outside of the frame, or by pressing a partition enclosure frame 27 of a similar structure attached to the exterior box equivalent wall surface 29 at the same position as the partition chamber. Configure the partition room of the configuration,
It is also optional to have a structure that contributes to the quality preservation of the required parts of the interior, or to mix an appropriate amount of water into each pressure-gas sealed bag and to create a preferable atmosphere around the interior plant by steam from the perforation of the bag. A method of equilibrating and constraining support packaging of a pneumatic gas bag or cell air pressure bag configured as described above. Covers, cages or enclosures 30 for flowers 25 'or other parts of interior parts required
Enclosed with a clip, and each main part is clipped, and in the case of a main part or a fresh flower, a clip stop 30 'is attached to its flower vase, etc., and a water-sealed pot is attached if necessary, respectively as front and rear left and right or top and bottom It is an example of an embodiment of a packaging method in which the direction and the outer box inner pressure gas sealed in the bag are balanced and supported.

[0011]

[Function] A negative pressure gas sealed bag, a cell outer box inner wall, or a plurality of inner pressure members are pressed along the inner wall of the inner wall of the inner wall of the inner wall or the inner wall of the cell, respectively. In addition, the interior of the bag has a low-pressure distributed support function that imitates the surface of the object, and a multi-tiered arch bridge shelf or a flat shelf prevents the upper load from acting as a cumulative load downward. Required purpose The special gas is dissolved by the perforated exudation of the bag membrane to the moisture surrounding the interior or inevitably associated with the damaged portion, thereby exerting a bactericidal and antiseptic action.
It exhibits bactericidal, antiseptic and antifungal effects even with 0.1% alcohol water.

[0012]

The effects of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.
It's already clear and will be listed briefly. Impact-free packaging with absolutely no play, guaranteeing the prevention of damage to each interior item due to low pressure overall envelope bound support, prevention of mutual contact of multiple interior items, prevention of accumulated load weight, chemical special action gas or substance By continuously cultivating the atmosphere, it is possible to package the atmosphere in which antiseptic, sterilization, antioxidation, or aging or, conversely, its suppressing action is carried out.
The packaging was designed to allow hydration to preserve the biological quality of flowers and plants. In addition, packaging materials have been saved, the price has been reduced, and the waste materials can be easily treated and pollution-free.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment different from FIG.

3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3E, 3D, 3D, 3D, 3D, 3D, and FIG. E is an explanatory diagram of a check valve with an outer box.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a cylindrical exterior example.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a main part of an embodiment of claim 5;

[Explanation of symbols]

1 Exterior Box 2 Interior 3 Slightly Elastic Bag Membrane 4, 4'Negative Pressure Gas Sealed Flat Bag or Cell Assembly 5, 5'Arch Bridge Shelf or Flat Shelf 7, 9 Check Valve Ribbon Elastic Flap, respectively (Lip) (For bag-filled gas supply or valve relief) 8, 10 Check valve hole (For bag-filled gas supply or relief valve) 11, 12 For check valve relief valve with exterior box Elastic flaps or holes 15 and 15 'Visible transparent window inside the outer box 17 Internal packaging 18 Negative pressure gas sealed bag or cell 18' Same as above Membrane film 19 Core core 19 'Same as above core end face disk 20 Packaging outer peripheral band or outer peripheral rigid body Sheet 22 Pressure-sealed bag 23 Flexible sponge string 23 'Lamination 24 Convex enclosure frame composed of 23 26 Partition water enclosing chamber 27 Enclosure box Attached to outer wall 29 Exterior box

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Seiichi Konaka 4-10-12 Hiyoshi-cho, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A negative pressure gas-sealed flat bag or cell (e.g., corrugated board) made of a stretchable elastic film or flexible stretchable film such as flexible wrinkle film, thin paper, plastic laminate film, etc. Floating stacks are placed on a corrugated cell board containing compressed gas and each of which has a similar structure. The stacking bag membranes between adjacent rows of interiors are respectively enveloped in conformity with the interior support pressure, following the shape of the interior interiors. Or, together with that, the upper part of each of the interiors is also packaged in the same manner as described above without negative pressure gas sealing bags or cells by pressing against the gas pressure downward, or as the same structure in sequence, a plurality of layers are arranged in a stack in a multi-tier stacking outer box, A plurality of laminated structures, or the upper and lower surfaces of the interior, respectively, have the same negative pressure gas sealing bag or cell sandwiching and supporting structure as described above. De or rigid sheet winding stop structure and the respectively appropriate negative pressure gas within sealed bags, or more internals negative pressure gas within sealed bag gas pressure equilibrium binding-like supporting wrapping method in outer box due to the cell structure. 2. A negative pressure gas sealed bag in an outer box or a cell assembly equilibrium bound support packaging method, wherein the bag or cell is provided with a check valve-equipped gas inlet hole or a check valve-equipped gas relief hole,
Or, a negative pressure gas sealing bag in which a bag with a check valve for the gas outside the bag or cells inside the outer box is attached to the outer box, or a plurality of inner products inside the outer box by the cell assembly Negative pressure gas sealing bag Gas pressure Balanced binding support packaging method. 3. A plurality of interior items in the outer box are horizontally arranged and loaded on each arched bridge shelf for each single layer, and by utilizing the lateral elastic force of the arch, both end portions are attached to an arbitrary measuring wall in the outer box. The support racks can be supported by each other and can be easily attached and detached, or the loading shelves in which the interiors are arranged in a plane are provided with side walls of the outer box, crosspieces at corresponding positions or cut-out support attachments and detachments. Plural interior items in an outer box in which flat bags or cells sealed in compressed air are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the shelves, respectively, and each of the interior items is prevented from accumulating the load of the interior items. Negative pressure gas enclosing bag Gas pressure equilibrium binding support method. 4. The wrapping method according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein accelerating the ripening of alcohol or carbon dioxide or the interior fruit or vegetables in each of the negative pressure gas-sealed flat bags or cells.
Or deceleration suppressing action, oxidation, inertness, antiseptic, sterilization, fungicide and other characteristic gases or substances are enclosed, and the bag membrane or cell membrane is appropriately perforated membrane configuration, and the interior or its main part local atmosphere is respectively described above. A method of supporting and packaging a plurality of interior items in a negative pressure gas in an airtight bag with a characteristic atmosphere or an appropriately humidified atmosphere to positively accomplish a required packaging purpose. 5. A packaging method in which an inner body is sandwiched between two sheet-like bodies of a pressure-filled air-sealed flat bag or cell, respectively, and the upper and lower surfaces thereof are appropriately pressure-gas-sealed in a flat-belt-like support configuration. , Each of the surfaces of any desired portion of the bag is attached to the facing position of the convex flexible elastic sponge-shaped rectangular cord with the exception of the inner and outer surfaces of one side thereof by laminating or coating a surrounding frame made of a cord and adhesively attached to each other. Whether to fill the inside of the frame with a water supply material to make up a make-up water chamber, or to make the surrounding frame and its filled water absorption material integrally molded, or to make it a special atmosphere chamber and make a partition from the outside of the frame Or, a partition chamber with a similar configuration is installed on the wall surface corresponding to the outer box at the same position as the above-mentioned partition chamber. Envelope A method for equilibrating and constraining a pressurized gas-containing bag or a cell-air pressure bag, which is optionally configured such that an appropriate amount of water is mixed into the bag and the atmosphere around the interior plant is made into a preferable atmosphere by steam generated from perforation of the bag.