CN113997378A - Device for producing concrete member - Google Patents
Device for producing concrete member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113997378A CN113997378A CN202111146021.0A CN202111146021A CN113997378A CN 113997378 A CN113997378 A CN 113997378A CN 202111146021 A CN202111146021 A CN 202111146021A CN 113997378 A CN113997378 A CN 113997378A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- limiting plate
- plate
- eccentric wheel
- movable plate
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
- B28B1/0873—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould the mould being placed on vibrating or jolting supports, e.g. moulding tables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete production, and discloses a device for producing a concrete member, which comprises a cement storage tank, a first lead screw, a cement template, a movable plate, a first eccentric wheel, a supporting plate, a motor and a second eccentric wheel, wherein the bottom of the cement storage tank is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, the right side of the discharge hopper is fixedly communicated with a clean water pipe, the lower end inside the discharge hopper is provided with a discharge pipe, the upper end of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with a first shell, and the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. According to the invention, the discharging pipe can enable the concrete material to be distributed more uniformly and reduce splashing during material injection, the motor drives the second eccentric wheel and the first eccentric wheel to rotate to move the movable plate, the buffering reminding device enables the first limiting plate to move during movement of the movable plate, and the injected concrete material is distributed more uniformly in the cement template through shaking generated by the first limiting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete production, and particularly relates to a device for producing a concrete member.
Background
The concrete member is a prefabricated concrete structure finished product, when a house is required to be built, the prefabricated concrete member is directly spliced and combined, buildings such as the house can be quickly formed, time is saved, meanwhile, the workload of construction workers can be reduced, manpower and turnover materials can be saved, the defects that the difficulty is high and the quality is difficult to guarantee during on-site manufacturing are avoided, and good economic benefits can be generated.
The production of concrete members generally comprises adding materials, pouring, vibrating compaction, maintenance and final form removal, when adding materials, the materials are generally piled to the middle part of a form through pipelines or manpower, when piling materials, the materials are also paved manually to prevent the concrete materials from being piled too high in the middle part to influence the adding materials, in the piling process, the concrete materials are required to be conveyed from a high position to a low position in the form through the manpower or pipelines, because the concrete contains mortar, sputtering can be generated when falling down to influence the surrounding environment or loss of the concrete materials, meanwhile, the concrete materials have certain viscosity and are easy to adhere to the inner wall of a discharging pipe, the discharging efficiency can be influenced after curing, and if the cured concrete blocks and a new concrete material structure also can influence the quality of newly manufactured concrete blocks, therefore, the device which discharges materials uniformly, reduces splashing and has a cleaning effect is provided for solving the problems.
The vibration compaction is an important step in the production of concrete members, and the piled concrete materials contain air bubbles which influence the strength of the finished concrete members, meanwhile, the vibration can also promote the fluidity of mortar, so that the concrete is more compact and has better quality, the vibration compaction is usually carried out on the surface of the concrete material through a concrete vibrator after the concrete material is filled, but the vibration is carried out in the time period, the mortar in the concrete is already deposited to the bottom, and the vibration needs the matching of the mortar to achieve better effect, therefore, at the moment, a certain time is consumed to shake out the mortar, so that a certain energy is additionally consumed, and the vibrator can only vibrate a part of the surface, so that an operator needs to continuously replace the vibration position, and the device with good vibration effect is provided for solving the problems.
The existing concrete member production device has high automation, but also has semi-automation and manual operation, and the production device with high automation degree generally has the defects of complex structure and high cost, so that the device with good automation effect and low cost is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a device for producing concrete elements that solves the problems set forth in the background art mentioned above.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for producing concrete members comprises a cement storage tank, a first lead screw, a cement template, a movable plate, a first eccentric wheel, a supporting plate, a motor and a second eccentric wheel, the bottom of the cement storage tank is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, the right side of the discharge hopper is fixedly communicated with a clean water pipe, the lower end of the interior of the discharge hopper is provided with a discharge pipe, the upper end of the discharge hopper is fixedly connected with a first shell, the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the front end of the first gear is engaged with a second gear, the left end of the top of the second gear is movably sleeved with a limit strip, the front end of the bottom of the limit strip is movably sleeved with a third gear, the front end of the third gear is engaged with a fourth gear, the outer side of the cement template is movably sleeved with a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate is movably sleeved on the left side of the first limiting plate, and a buffering reminding device is arranged on the left side of the movable plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the first shell is fixedly connected with a movable rail, the top of the movable rail is movably sleeved with a movable plate, a first spring is arranged at the left end of the top of the movable plate, and a second lead screw is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate.
Preferably, buffering reminding device comprises cylinder piece, second spring and spacing round pin axle triplex, the inside of cylinder piece is provided with pressure sensor, the spacing round pin axle of right side fixedly connected with of cylinder piece, the second spring has been cup jointed in the outside activity of spacing round pin axle, buffering reminding device's quantity is seven, the right side of first shell is provided with the warning light the same with buffering reminding device quantity, buffering reminding device and warning light are through the electricity connection, through the buffering reminding device who sets up, can enough play the cushioning effect when first limiting plate rather than contact, and the inside pressure sensor who sets up can be switched on when receiving the pressure of first limiting plate and make the warning light shine simultaneously to this reminds operating personnel first limiting plate to arrive the assigned position.
Preferably, the shape of arranging the material pipe is the spiral, arrange the inner chamber of angular distribution such as material pipe at row's row material fill lower extreme, clean water pipe is forty-five degrees contained angles with arranging the material fill, the right side intercommunication of clean water pipe has the water pipe, the right-hand member of clean water pipe is provided with the shut off valve, the top of cement storage tank is provided with the pan feeding pipe, arranges the shape of material pipe and can make the inside concrete of cement storage tank produce the skew through arranging the material pipe when falling down, makes the concrete material can be even fall inside the cement template, can not pile up together to arrange the material pipe and provide a rotatory power for the concrete when falling down, reduce when making it contact with the cement template and splash, reach the effect of saving the material.
Preferably, the number of the first eccentric wheel, the fourth gear, the third gear and the second gear is two, two sets of the first eccentric wheel, the fourth gear, the third gear and the second gear are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first gear, the diameter value of the second gear is the same as that of the third gear, two ends of the limiting strip are respectively sleeved on the middle parts of the left ends of the second gear and the third gear, the third gear and the second gear are movably sleeved with the supporting plate, the first gear is driven to rotate through the motor, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear and the third gear achieve the synchronous rotation effect under the effect of the limiting strip, the third gear is fixedly connected with the first eccentric wheel, so the third gear can drive the first eccentric wheel to rotate through the fourth gear, and when the motor drives the second eccentric wheel to rotate, the two first eccentric wheels can synchronously rotate with the second eccentric wheel to generate extrusion vibration on the movable plate, on first limiting plate and cement template are conducted in the vibration that produces, can enough strengthen the homogeneity when annotating the material, can make the concrete inside denser through vibrations again, the inside bubble of discharge increases the mobility of mortar, makes the quality of concrete member better.
Preferably, the motor passes through three hornblocks and removes track fixed connection, first eccentric wheel cup joints with backup pad and removal track activity respectively, the motor cup joints with the backup pad activity, the shape of backup pad is the Contraband style of calligraphy, backup pad and removal track fixed connection through three hornblocks fixed motor, first eccentric wheel cup joints with backup pad and removal track activity and can guarantee that it can rotate under the drive of third gear, and the motor cup joints with the backup pad activity and also guarantees that the second eccentric wheel can rotate, and the shape of backup pad can play the supporting role to second gear, third gear and spacing, guarantees the stability of structure.
Preferably, the fly leaf cup joints with first shell activity, the right-hand member of first shell inner chamber is provided with the recess that can supply the fly leaf activity, the bottom of first limiting plate is provided with the second lug, first limiting plate cup joints through second lug and movable plate activity, and the fly leaf cup joints with first shell activity, can guarantee that the fly leaf can remove under the drive of first eccentric wheel and second eccentric wheel and drive first limiting plate with this and rock to produce vibrations, first limiting plate removes through first spring in that the movable plate is inside after receiving the extrusion, has guaranteed on the one hand that the roughly position that the cement template located can not change, and on the other hand can be more even through rocking the concrete material when making notes the material.
Preferably, the both sides of second spacing board left end all are provided with the rectangular block, the rectangular block is articulated with the second spacing board, the middle part of rectangular block is provided with the electro-magnet, the bottom of second limiting plate is provided with first lug, the second limiting plate cup joints through first lug and first lead screw activity, first lead screw is located the inside front and back end of first limiting plate, through the second limiting plate and the first lead screw that set up, can drive the second limiting plate and remove after starting first lead screw to make second limiting plate and first lead screw form to seal through the rectangular block that sets up and electro-magnet, can carry on spacingly to the cement template of inside, stability when guaranteeing to annotate the material, and can also adapt to multiple mould, it is effectual to produce.
Preferably, the bottom of movable plate is provided with the third lug, the movable plate cup joints through the third lug and the activity of second lead screw, remove orbital top and offer the protruding type groove that suits with the third lug, cup joint with the second lead screw through the third lug that the movable plate bottom set up, can drive the movable plate and remove after starting the second lead screw, can comparatively convenient move out the cement template after annotating the material, make the device reach better automation to manpower resources have been saved.
Preferably, the left front end and the left back end of first shell all are provided with the rectangular plate, two the rectangular plate all is articulated with first shell, two the rectangular plate activity joint can seal the device when not using through the rectangular plate that sets up, has reduced the gathering of inside dust to can play the guard action to inner structure.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the concrete pouring device, the concrete materials can be distributed more uniformly and splash is reduced when the materials are poured through the discharging pipe, the second eccentric wheel and the first eccentric wheel are driven by the motor to rotate to move the movable plate, the first limiting plate is moved through the buffering reminding device when the movable plate moves, the poured concrete materials are distributed in the cement template more uniformly through shaking generated by the first limiting plate, water can be poured into the cleaning water pipe after production is completed, the discharging pipe is washed, a forty-five-degree included angle is formed between the cleaning water pipe and the discharging hopper, and the concrete materials can be effectively prevented from entering the cleaning water pipe to cause blockage.
2. According to the invention, the second eccentric wheel and the first eccentric wheel are driven to rotate through the motor and the matching structure, the movable plate can be driven to move through the rotation of the first eccentric wheel and the second eccentric wheel, the first limiting plate is driven to move through the buffering reminding device and recover to the original state under the action of the first spring, the first limiting plate can generate strong vibration during moving through accelerating the rotating speed of the motor, and concrete materials in the cement template are compacted through vibration, so that the quality of the concrete template is better.
3. According to the invention, the moving plate is driven to move by the second lead screw, so that concrete components can be produced more conveniently, the compaction of concrete blocks can be realized by the motor and a matching structure, the operation is facilitated by the design of the buffering reminding device, a certain buffering effect can be generated on the contact of the first limiting plate, the distribution of concrete materials can be more uniform during material injection by matching the discharging pipe with the first limiting plate, and the cleaning of the discharging pipe is realized by cleaning the water pipe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural separation view of the cement form of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing a second lead screw according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first eccentric wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffering reminding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a discharge pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cement storage tank; 2. a discharge hopper; 3. cleaning a water pipe; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a first housing; 6. a moving track; 8. moving the plate; 9. a first limit plate; 10. a first spring; 11. a second limiting plate; 12. a first lead screw; 13. cement formwork; 14. a movable plate; 15. a second lead screw; 16. a buffer reminding device; 17. a first eccentric wheel; 18. a support plate; 19. a motor; 20. a second eccentric wheel; 21. a first gear; 22. a second gear; 23. a limiting strip; 24. a third gear; 25. a fourth gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus for producing a concrete member includes a cement storage tank 1, a first lead screw 12, a cement formwork 13, a movable plate 14, a first eccentric wheel 17, a support plate 18, a motor 19, and a second eccentric wheel 20, a discharge hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cement storage tank 1, a clean water pipe 3 is fixedly communicated to the right side of the discharge hopper 2, a discharge pipe 4 is disposed at the lower end of the inside of the discharge hopper 2, a first housing 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharge hopper 2, a first gear 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor 19, a second gear 22 is engaged to the front end of the first gear 21, a limit bar 23 is movably sleeved to the left end of the top of the second gear 22, a third gear 24 is movably sleeved to the front end of the bottom of the limit bar 23, a fourth gear 25 is engaged to the front end of the third gear 24, a first limit plate 9 is movably sleeved to the outside of the cement formwork 13, the left side of the first limiting plate 9 is movably sleeved with a second limiting plate 11, and the left side of the movable plate 14 is provided with a buffering reminding device 16.
The bottom of the first shell 5 is fixedly connected with a moving track 6, the top of the moving track 6 is movably sleeved with a moving plate 8, a first spring 10 is arranged at the left end of the top of the moving plate 8, and a second lead screw 15 is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 8.
Wherein, buffering reminding device 16 is the cylinder piece, second spring and spacing round pin axle triplex are constituteed, the inside of cylinder piece is provided with pressure sensor, the spacing round pin axle of right side fixedly connected with of cylinder piece, the second spring has been cup jointed in the outside activity of spacing round pin axle, buffering reminding device 16's quantity is seven, the right side of first shell 5 is provided with the warning light the same with buffering reminding device 16 quantity, buffering reminding device 16 is connected through the electricity with the warning light, buffering reminding device 16 through setting up, can enough play the cushioning effect when first limiting plate 9 contacts rather than, the inside pressure sensor who sets up simultaneously can be switched on when receiving the pressure of first limiting plate 9 and make the warning light shine, with this suggestion operating personnel first limiting plate 9 has reachd the assigned position.
Wherein, arrange the shape of material pipe 4 and be the spiral, arrange the inner chamber of angular distribution such as material pipe 4 and fighting 2 lower extremes at row, clean water pipe 3 is forty-five degrees contained angles with arranging material and fighting 2, the right side intercommunication of clean water pipe 3 has the water pipe, the right-hand member of clean water pipe 3 is provided with the shut off valve, the top of cement storage tank 1 is provided with the pan feeding pipe, arrange the shape of material pipe 4 and can make the inside concrete of cement storage tank 1 produce the skew through arranging material pipe 4 when falling down, make the concrete material can be even fall inside cement template 13, can not pile up together, and arrange material pipe 4 and provide a rotatory power for the concrete when falling down, reduce when making it contact with cement template 13 and splash, reach the effect of saving the material.
The number of the first eccentric wheels 17, the number of the fourth gears 25, the number of the third gears 24 and the number of the second gears 22 are two, two groups of the first eccentric wheels 17, the fourth gears 25, the third gears 24 and the second gears 22 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first gear 21, the diameter values of the second gear 22 and the third gear 24 are the same, two ends of the limiting bar 23 are respectively sleeved in the middle of the left ends of the second gear 22 and the third gear 24, the third gear 24 and the second gear 22 are both movably sleeved with the supporting plate 18, the motor 19 drives the first gear 21 to rotate, the first gear 21 drives the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 and the third gear 24 achieve a synchronous rotation effect under the action of the limiting bar 23, the third gear 24 is fixedly connected with the first eccentric wheels 17, so that the third gear 24 can drive the first eccentric wheels 17 to rotate through the fourth gear 25, and thus when the motor 19 drives the second eccentric wheels 20 to rotate, the two first eccentric wheels 17 can synchronously rotate with the second eccentric wheels 20 to rotate The fly leaf 14 produces the extrusion vibrations, and the vibration of production can enough strengthen the homogeneity when annotating the material on conducting first limiting plate 9 and cement template 13, can make the concrete inside denser through vibrations again, and the mobility of discharge inside bubble increases the mortar, makes the quality of concrete member better.
Wherein, motor 19 is through triangle piece and removal track 6 fixed connection, first eccentric wheel 17 cup joints with backup pad 18 and removal track 6 activity respectively, motor 19 cup joints with backup pad 18 activity, the shape of backup pad 18 is Contraband style of calligraphy, backup pad 18 and removal track 6 fixed connection, through triangle piece fixed motor 19, first eccentric wheel 17 cup joints with backup pad 18 and removal track 6 activity and can guarantees that it can rotate under the drive of third gear 24, motor 19 cup joints with backup pad 18 activity and also guarantees that second eccentric wheel 20 can rotate, the shape of backup pad 18 can play the supporting role to second gear 22, third gear 24 and spacing strip 23, guarantee the stability of structure.
Wherein, the movable plate 14 is movably sleeved with the first shell 5, the right end of the inner cavity of the first shell 5 is provided with a groove for the movable plate 14 to move, the bottom of the first limiting plate 9 is provided with a second bump, the first limiting plate 9 is movably sleeved with the movable plate 8 through the second bump, the movable plate 14 is movably sleeved with the first shell 5, it can be ensured that the movable plate 14 can move under the driving of the first eccentric wheel 17 and the second eccentric wheel 20 to drive the first limiting plate 9 to rock, and generate vibration, the first limiting plate 9 moves inside the movable plate 8 through the first spring 10 after receiving extrusion, on one hand, it is ensured that the approximate position where the cement template 13 is located does not change, and on the other hand, the concrete material is more uniform when the concrete material is injected through rocking.
Wherein, the both sides of 11 left ends of second limiting plate all are provided with the rectangular block, the rectangular block is articulated with second limiting plate 11, the middle part of rectangular block is provided with the electro-magnet, the bottom of second limiting plate 11 is provided with first lug, second limiting plate 11 cup joints through first lug and the activity of first lead screw 12, first lead screw 12 is located the inside front and back end of first limiting plate 9, second limiting plate 11 and first lead screw 12 through setting up, can drive second limiting plate 11 and remove after starting first lead screw 12, and make second limiting plate 11 and first lead screw 12 form to seal through the rectangular block that sets up and electro-magnet, can carry on spacingly to inside cement template 13, stability when guaranteeing to annotate the material, and can also the multiple mould of adaptation, it is effectual to produce.
Wherein, the bottom of movable plate 8 is provided with the third lug, movable plate 8 cup joints through the activity of third lug and second lead screw 15, the convex groove that suits with the third lug is seted up at the top of removal track 6, the third lug that sets up through movable plate 8 bottom cup joints with second lead screw 15, can drive movable plate 8 and remove after starting second lead screw 15, can be comparatively convenient shift out the cement template 13 after annotating the material, make the device reach better automation to manpower resources have been saved.
Wherein, the left front and back end of first shell 5 all is provided with the rectangular plate, and two rectangular plates all are articulated with first shell 5, and two rectangular plate activity joints can seal the device when not using through the rectangular plate that sets up, have reduced the gathering of inside dust to can play the guard action to inner structure.
The working principle and the using process are as follows:
firstly, a second screw 15 is started to move a moving plate 8 to the leftmost end for placing a cement template 13, one side of the cement template 13 is tightly attached to the right end of a first limiting plate 9 during placing, then a rectangular block is closed and an electromagnet is electrified for adsorption and fixation, a first screw 12 is started to contract a second limiting plate 11 until the rectangular plate is contacted with the cement template 13 and is fixed, then the second screw 15 is started to move the moving plate 8 to the right and is contacted with a buffering reminding device 16, a reminding lamp is lightened to remind an operator during contact, then material injection is carried out, concrete materials are discharged through a discharging pipe 4 during material injection, the discharging pipe 4 can enable the materials to be uniformly distributed and reduce splashing, a motor 19 is started to drive a second eccentric wheel 20 and a first eccentric wheel 17 to rotate during material injection so as to extrude a movable plate 14, the movable plate 14 extrudes the first limiting plate 9 through the buffering reminding device 16 so as to move the first limiting plate 9, the material is moved back and forth under the combined action of the first spring 10, the second eccentric wheel 20 and the first eccentric wheel 17, so that the material is distributed more uniformly;
the rotating speed of the motor 19 is increased, the first limiting plate 9 can obtain larger vibration, and at the moment, bubbles in the concrete are extruded under the action of the vibration, so that the connection is tighter;
after the completion, the movable plate 8 is driven to move out of the first shell 5 through the second lead screw 15, the movable plate is conveniently detached to move to carry out the production of downward moving components, after the equipment works, the effect of cleaning the discharge pipe 4 is achieved by injecting water into the cleaning water pipe 3, and a better production effect is achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device of production concrete member, includes cement storage tank (1), first lead screw (12), cement template (13), fly leaf (14), first eccentric wheel (17), backup pad (18), motor (19), second eccentric wheel (20), its characterized in that: the bottom of the cement storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper (2), the right side of the discharge hopper (2) is fixedly communicated with a clean water pipe (3), the lower end inside the discharge hopper (2) is provided with a discharge pipe (4), the upper end of the discharge hopper (2) is fixedly connected with a first shell (5), the upper end of a motor (19) is fixedly connected with a first gear (21), the front end of the first gear (21) is meshed with a second gear (22), the left end of the top of the second gear (22) is movably sleeved with a limiting strip (23), the front end of the bottom of the limiting strip (23) is movably sleeved with a third gear (24), the front end of the third gear (24) is meshed with a fourth gear (25), the outer side of the cement template (13) is movably sleeved with a first limiting plate (9), the left side of the first limiting plate (9) is movably sleeved with a second limiting plate (11), and a buffer reminding device (16) is arranged on the left side of the movable plate (14).
2. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of first shell (5) removes track (6), the top activity of removing track (6) has cup jointed movable plate (8), the left end at movable plate (8) top is provided with first spring (10), the bottom of movable plate (8) is provided with second lead screw (15).
3. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer reminding device (16) is composed of a cylindrical block, a second spring and a limiting pin shaft, wherein a pressure sensor is arranged inside the cylindrical block, the limiting pin shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylindrical block, the second spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting pin shaft, the number of the buffer reminding devices (16) is seven, the right side of the first shell (5) is provided with reminding lamps the number of which is the same as that of the buffer reminding devices (16), and the buffer reminding devices (16) are electrically connected with the reminding lamps.
4. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: arrange the shape of material pipe (4) and be the spiral, arrange the inner chamber of angular distribution such as material pipe (4) at row material fill (2) lower extreme, clean water pipe (3) are forty-five degrees contained angles with row material fill (2), the right side intercommunication of clean water pipe (3) has the water pipe, the right-hand member of clean water pipe (3) is provided with the closed valve, the top of cement storage tank (1) is provided with the pan feeding pipe.
5. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the first eccentric wheel (17), the fourth gear (25), the third gear (24) and the second gear (22) is two, the first eccentric wheel (17), the fourth gear (25), the third gear (24) and the second gear (22) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first gear (21), the diameter values of the second gear (22) and the third gear (24) are the same, two ends of the limiting strip (23) are respectively sleeved on the middle portions of the left ends of the second gear (22) and the third gear (24), and the third gear (24) and the second gear (22) are movably sleeved with the supporting plate (18).
6. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: motor (19) are through triangle piece and removal track (6) fixed connection, first eccentric wheel (17) cup joint with backup pad (18) and removal track (6) activity respectively, motor (19) cup joint with backup pad (18) activity, the shape of backup pad (18) is Contraband style of calligraphy, backup pad (18) and removal track (6) fixed connection.
7. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: fly leaf (14) and first shell (5) activity cup joint, the right-hand member of first shell (5) inner chamber is provided with the recess that can supply fly leaf (14) activity, the bottom of first limiting plate (9) is provided with the second lug, first limiting plate (9) cup joint through second lug and movable plate (8) activity.
8. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides of second limiting plate (11) left end all are provided with the rectangular block, the rectangular block is articulated with second limiting plate (11), the middle part of rectangular block is provided with the electro-magnet, the bottom of second limiting plate (11) is provided with first lug, second limiting plate (11) cup joints through first lug and first lead screw (12) activity, first lead screw (12) are located the inside front and back end of first limiting plate (9).
9. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the movable plate (8) is provided with a third bump, the movable plate (8) is movably sleeved with a second lead screw (15) through the third bump, and a convex groove matched with the third bump is formed in the top of the movable rail (6).
10. An apparatus for producing a concrete element according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left front and back end of first shell (5) all is provided with the rectangular plate, two the rectangular plate all articulates with first shell (5), two rectangular plate activity joint.
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CN202111146021.0A CN113997378A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Device for producing concrete member |
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CN202111146021.0A CN113997378A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Device for producing concrete member |
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CN211054035U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-21 | 山东驰铭机械设备有限公司 | Concrete precast block bridge plate production facility |
CN111775274A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-16 | 陈悦锋 | Cement board making devices |
CN111805690A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-23 | 陈悦锋 | Cement former for building |
CN212350302U (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-01-15 | 陈久静 | Sand uniform jolt ramming table for casting mold |
CN212825993U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-03-30 | 山西同邦科技开发有限公司 | Casting molding vibration device for refractory material |
CN213918815U (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-08-10 | 广东筠宏混凝土有限公司 | Concrete block mould |
CN213918780U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-08-10 | 茂名市榕兴环保建材有限公司 | Aerated concrete block vibrating and forming device |
CN113246261A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Device is pour to assembly type structure module |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202111146021.0A patent/CN113997378A/en active Pending
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CN211054035U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-21 | 山东驰铭机械设备有限公司 | Concrete precast block bridge plate production facility |
CN212350302U (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-01-15 | 陈久静 | Sand uniform jolt ramming table for casting mold |
CN111805690A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-23 | 陈悦锋 | Cement former for building |
CN212825993U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-03-30 | 山西同邦科技开发有限公司 | Casting molding vibration device for refractory material |
CN111775274A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-16 | 陈悦锋 | Cement board making devices |
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CN213918780U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-08-10 | 茂名市榕兴环保建材有限公司 | Aerated concrete block vibrating and forming device |
CN113246261A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-13 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Device is pour to assembly type structure module |
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