CN113983620A - Novel multi-functional clarifier of electricity generation - Google Patents

Novel multi-functional clarifier of electricity generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113983620A
CN113983620A CN202111252504.9A CN202111252504A CN113983620A CN 113983620 A CN113983620 A CN 113983620A CN 202111252504 A CN202111252504 A CN 202111252504A CN 113983620 A CN113983620 A CN 113983620A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
air
cooling
semiconductor
active carbon
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CN202111252504.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113983620B (en
Inventor
郭文明
高军华
刘梦雅
刘秀娟
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Zhengzhou New Base Automobile Electronics Co ltd
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Zhengzhou New Base Automobile Electronics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111252504.9A priority Critical patent/CN113983620B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/158Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F24F8/167Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/24Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using sterilising media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/80Self-contained air purifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/04Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving coil systems and stationary magnets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and discloses a novel multifunctional power generation purifier which comprises a control base, wherein a shell is arranged on the control base, a battery is arranged on the inner side of the shell, a motor is arranged on the battery, blades are arranged on the motor, a cooling shell is arranged on the inner upper side of the shell, an active carbon assembly is arranged in the shell, and the active carbon assembly is positioned above the cooling shell; novel multi-functional clarifier of electricity generation is through being divided into two parts with the multiunit semiconductor in the venthole, another part refrigeration heats in the part, make the coolant liquid partly cooling another part with the semiconductor contact and heat up, make the guide way and the air intake intercommunication of ventilating that correspond with the coolant liquid phase that heaies up through the control base simultaneously, the guide way and the air exchange tank intercommunication of ventilating that correspond with the coolant liquid phase of cooling, thereby realize evaporating absorbent moisture on the active carbon component under the state of not shutting down, and discharge and supply the operating personnel to use.

Description

Novel multi-functional clarifier of electricity generation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a novel multifunctional power generation purifier.
Background
With the rapid development of industrialization, particularly the science and technology of the automobile industry does not get rid of the dependence on fossil energy, the types of pollutants in the air are continuously increased, the particle volume of solid pollutants is smaller and smaller, and the threat to the respiratory health of human beings is becoming serious. Along with the progress of science and technology, the threat to human beings is more and more, and new germs and the like which continuously appear are sucked into the human body along with the dirty air.
People have raised concerns about their health while the life of the material is constantly being satisfied. To reduce the pollution of the outside air to the room, one chooses to make few windows in an attempt to reduce the attack of dust, especially fine particulate matter represented by PM 2.5. However, this not only does not reduce the PM2.5 concentration, but also brings new hazards. The indoor air circulation is reduced, so that germs are easier to breed, and a greater health threat is caused.
Chinese patent application No. CN201310211323.0 discloses a plasma air purifier, which removes dust, organic gases and microorganisms in the air by the cooperation of a plasma component and first and second nanocrystal catalyst nets. The plasma component makes the organic gas molecules and the bonding electrons in the microbial protein molecules which are not decomposed in the plasma component obtain certain energy in advance through the discharge effect, and the bonding electrons become easier to escape. Then, the bond-forming electrons escape to cause bond breaking through the catalytic action of silver atoms in the first nanocrystal catalyst net and the second nanocrystal catalyst net, and organic gas molecules and microbial proteins are decomposed. According to the experimental result, the air purification speed is improved, but the temperature of the purified air cannot be adjusted in the invention.
The clarifier generally is normal atmospheric temperature clarifier in the market, and the air temperature that purifies promptly is not adjustable, can't adjust and control the temperature to different seasons, does not possess the function of independently generating electricity simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a novel multifunctional power generation purifier.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the novel multifunctional power generation purifier comprises a control base, wherein a shell is arranged on the control base, a battery is arranged in the shell, a motor is arranged on the battery, an air outlet net is arranged at the top of the shell, blades are arranged on the motor, a cooling shell is arranged on the upper side in the shell and positioned above the blades, an active carbon assembly is arranged in the shell and comprises an upper expansion assembly, middle active carbon and a lower filter screen, and the active carbon assembly is positioned above the cooling shell;
the cooling shell is provided with a ventilation hole at the bottom, the blades are positioned at the bottom of the ventilation hole, a separation plate is arranged in the cooling shell and is communicated with the ventilation hole, a cooling sealing cover is arranged on the cooling shell, a sealing bin is formed among the cooling sealing cover, the separation plate and the cooling shell, a plurality of groups of heat insulation plates are arranged in the sealing bin, a semiconductor is arranged between every two adjacent heat insulation plates, cooling liquid is arranged in the sealing bin, one end of the semiconductor is contacted with the cooling liquid, the other end of the semiconductor is communicated with the ventilation hole, a plurality of groups of ventilation guide grooves are arranged on the outer side of the cooling shell, sealing valves are arranged at the tops of the ventilation guide grooves, reversing valves are arranged at the bottoms of the ventilation guide grooves, the ventilation guide grooves correspond to the semiconductors one by one, ventilation grooves are arranged on the shell, the air inlet ends of the ventilation grooves are communicated with the reversing valves, and the air outlet ends of the ventilation grooves are positioned above the active carbon components, the shell is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is positioned below the cooling shell, and the air inlet is communicated with the ventilation guide groove through a reversing valve;
through changing the electric current direction messenger of semiconductor is located the multiunit semiconductor of venthole and works, and the outside air passes through after the air intake gets into the casing, through the guide way of ventilating heats the air with the coolant liquid that heaies up, after the temperature risees gradually, the active carbon assembly superstructure is heated the inflation, makes the active carbon assembly superstructure forms seal structure, and the air of heating will moisture on the active carbon assembly evaporates, and hot-blast passing simultaneously the guide way of ventilating circulates to air intake and makes the interior air temperature of casing rise gradually, through the guide way of ventilating and the air change groove intercommunication that the coolant liquid phase of control base control and cooling corresponds make the air of high temperature through cooling and discharge from the air change groove.
The current direction of the semiconductor is adjusted through the control base, so that the semiconductor is converted into cold air and hot air, and meanwhile, through the arranged active carbon group, one part of the converted cold air and hot air is discharged through the air outlet net, and the other part of the converted cold air and hot air is circulated in the shell through the ventilation guide groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the structure of the plurality of groups of semiconductors and the like, when moisture on the active carbon assembly needs to be evaporated, the plurality of groups of semiconductors in the vent holes are divided into two parts, one part heats the other part and refrigerates the other part, so that one part of cooling liquid contacting with the semiconductors is cooled and the other part is heated, meanwhile, the ventilation guide grooves corresponding to the heated cooling liquid are communicated with the air inlet holes through the control base, and the ventilation guide grooves corresponding to the cooled cooling liquid are communicated with the air exchange grooves, so that the moisture adsorbed on the active carbon assembly is evaporated in a non-stop state and is discharged for operators to use.
2. According to the semiconductor cooling device, the cooling liquid is arranged in the sealed cabin, the initial state of the cooling liquid is a normal temperature state, when the heat is released from one end of the semiconductor in the sealed cabin, the cooling liquid cools the sealed cabin, and when the heat is absorbed from one end of the semiconductor in the sealed groove, the cooling liquid keeps the temperature of the sealed cabin consistent, so that the temperature of the device is always kept consistent no matter the device heats purified air or cools the device, and the problem that the semiconductor is damaged due to the fact that the temperature of the semiconductor is in a high-temperature or low-temperature state for a long time is solved.
3. The invention is characterized in that a rotating base is arranged in a control base, the rotating base is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel disc through a rotating rod, a rotating groove is arranged on the rotating wheel disc, a pull wire is arranged in the rotating groove, a generating coil is arranged on the rotating wheel disc, a shell is arranged on the control base, a plurality of magnets are arrayed in the shell, the magnets surround the outer side of the generating coil, a battery is arranged on the inner side of the shell, the magnets are arranged on the outer side of the generating coil, the pull wire is arranged in the rotating groove, when an operator pulls the pull wire to move towards the outer side, the pull wire drives the rotating wheel disc to rotate, the generating coil on the rotating wheel disc rotates, the generating coil on the rotating wheel disc cuts a magnetic induction line between the generating coil and the magnets, the current is generated to charge the battery, so that the device can normally work when power is cut off, meanwhile, the self-driven power generation by hand power can be used for camping in the open air, the use efficiency of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the mechanism of FIG. 3 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cooling housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal mechanism of the cooling housing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a control base; 2. a housing; 3. rotating the wheel disc; 4. a pull wire; 5. a power generating coil; 6. a magnet; 7. a battery; 8. a blower motor; 9. cooling the housing; 10. cooling the sealing cover; 11. a semiconductor; 12. a negative ion emitting unit; 13. a photocatalyst net; 14. an ultraviolet emitting unit; 15. an activated carbon component; 16. an air outlet net; 17. a heat insulation plate; 18. sealing the valve; 19. a diverter valve; 20. a ventilation groove; 21. and a ventilation guide groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the novel multifunctional power generation purifier comprises a control base 1, a rotating base is arranged in the control base 1, the rotating base is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel disc 3 through a rotating rod, a rotating groove is formed in the rotating wheel disc 3, a pull wire 4 is arranged in the rotating groove, a power generation coil 5 is arranged on the rotating wheel disc 3, a return spring is arranged in the rotating wheel disc 3 and used for restoring the rotating wheel disc 3 to an initial position, a shell 2 is arranged on the control base 1, a plurality of magnets 6 are arranged in the shell 2 in an array mode, the magnets 6 surround the outer side of the power generation coil 5, a battery 7 is arranged on the middle side in the shell 2, the magnets 6 are arranged on the outer side of the power generation coil 5, the pull wire 4 is arranged in the rotating groove, when an operator repeatedly pulls the pull wire 4, the pull wire 4 drives the rotating wheel disc 3 to rotate, so that the power generation coil 5 on the rotating wheel disc 3 rotates, the power generation coil 5 and the magnet 6 perform cutting magnetic induction line motion, generate current and charge the battery 7, so that the device can normally work when power is off, and meanwhile, the power generation device can be used for camping in the field by generating power in a hand-pulling mode, and the use scene of the device is improved.
A motor 8 is arranged on the battery 7, a blade is arranged on the motor 8, a cooling shell 9 is arranged on the upper side in the shell 2, a vent hole is formed in the bottom of the cooling shell 9, a partition plate is arranged in the cooling shell 9 and communicated with the vent hole, the vent hole is the same as the blade in size, an air inlet is formed in the shell 2 and is positioned below the cooling shell 9, and the air inlet is communicated with the vent hole;
the array is equipped with a plurality of semiconductors 11 on the division board, be equipped with cooling seal lid 10 on the cooling casing 9, cooling seal lid 10, constitute the sealed storehouse between division board and the cooling casing 9, be equipped with the coolant liquid in the sealed storehouse, semiconductor 11 one end and sealing liquid contact, the other end and ventilation hole intercommunication, ventilation guide way 21 has been seted up on cooling casing 9 surface, firstly, through setting up semiconductor 11 both ends respectively in sealed storehouse and ventilation hole, when the temperature of air-purifying needs to be adjusted, supply power to semiconductor 11 through control base 1 control battery 7, make semiconductor 11 one end exothermic, the other end absorbs heat, can make the exothermic one end of semiconductor 11 and endothermic one end of endothermic change through the direction of current of adjustment semiconductor 11, adjust the temperature of air-purifying according to the user demand.
Secondly, through setting up the coolant liquid in the sealed storehouse, the coolant liquid initial condition is the normal atmospheric temperature state, and when semiconductor 11 was exothermic in the one end of sealed storehouse, the coolant liquid cooled down the sealed storehouse, and when semiconductor 11 was endothermic in the seal groove one end, the coolant liquid kept warm to the sealed storehouse to make the device heat up or cool off the device self temperature and remain unanimous all the time no matter make the device, prevent simultaneously that semiconductor 11 leads to the problem of semiconductor 11 harm because long-time temperature is in high temperature or low temperature state.
Finally, the guide groove is formed in the sealed cabin, so that one part of air is blown out for use, the other part of air is blown out for recycling through the guide groove, when one end, close to the vent hole, of the semiconductor 11 is a heat release end, the air passing through the vent hole is hot air, the hot air is used for preserving heat of the sealed cabin through the guide groove, and the problem that the heat absorption end of the semiconductor 11 cannot be normally preserved due to the fact that the temperature of cooling liquid in the sealed cabin is too low is solved; when semiconductor 11 was close to the one end in ventilation hole for the heat absorption end, the wind through the ventilation hole was cold wind, and cold wind carries out cooling to the sealed storehouse through the guide way, prevents that the too high temperature of cooling liquid in the sealed storehouse from leading to unable normal heat release end to semiconductor 11 and carrying out cooling's problem.
Keep away from the one end of motor 8 in the division board and be equipped with anion emission unit 12, anion emission unit 12 is located 11 tops of semiconductor, and anion emission unit 12 top is equipped with ultraviolet emission unit 14, makes the air through semiconductor 11 through anion emission unit 12 and the ultraviolet emission unit 14 that set up preliminarily purify and disinfect, prevents that harmful bacteria from causing the harm to the human body.
2 tops of casing are equipped with photocatalyst net 13, and photocatalyst net 13 is located the sealed lid 10 tops of cooling, and photocatalyst net 13 top is equipped with active carbon assembly 15, and active carbon assembly 15 and 2 fixed connection of casing carry out secondary filter and purification to the air after preliminary purification through photocatalyst net 13 and the active carbon assembly 15 that set up to prevent to mix with the harmful substance in the air to cause the damage to the human body.
The top of the shell 2 is provided with an air outlet net 16, when the motor 8 drives the blades to work, air enters the shell 2 from the air inlet and passes through the semiconductor 11, the anion emission unit 12, the photocatalyst net 13, the ultraviolet emission unit 14 and the active carbon component 15 in sequence to complete purification, and is discharged from the air outlet net 16.
The casing 2 is provided with a discharging interface communicated with the battery 7 for charging the mobile electronic device, and the casing 2 is provided with a charging interface communicated with the battery 7 for charging the battery 7.
In summary, the following steps: through set up semiconductor 11 on the division board and set up respectively in ventilation hole and sealed storehouse through the both ends of semiconductor 11, make the current direction of adjusting battery 7 to semiconductor 11 through control base 1, can realize the conversion of hot-blast cold wind, simultaneously because sealed storehouse and coolant liquid's setting, make semiconductor 11 remain certain temperature throughout, thereby prevent that semiconductor 11 from using the problem that leads to semiconductor 11 to damage for a long time, partly through going out air-out net 16 discharge of wind through semiconductor 11 simultaneously, another part is through the guide way recycle, thereby prevent that the coolant temperature from being too high or low leading to unable heat preservation or refrigerated problem to semiconductor 11.
When the device is used for purifying air, the battery 7 is controlled by the control base 1 to supply power to the motor 8, the motor 8 drives the blades to rotate, external air is sucked into the device, and the external air sequentially passes through the semiconductor 11, the negative ion emission unit 12, the photocatalyst net 13, the ultraviolet emission unit 14 and the active carbon assembly 15 through the ventilation holes and the blades to be purified and is discharged from the air outlet net 16; when the temperature of the air discharged from the air outlet net 16 needs to be adjusted, the battery 7 supplies power to the semiconductor 11 by controlling the base 1, the current direction of the semiconductor 11 is adjusted according to the use requirement, and the air passing through the air outlet net 16 is heated or cooled; after 7 power consumptions of battery, operating personnel pulling 4 act as go-between move to the outside, and act as go-between 4 drive rotatory rim plate 3 and rotate, make the electricity generation coil 5 on the rotatory rim plate 3 carry out the rotation, cut the magnetic induction line motion between electricity generation coil 5 and the magnet 6 to produce electric current, charge for battery 7, thereby make the device also can normally work when having a power failure, generate electricity from taking through the hand-pulling type simultaneously, can be for open-air camping use.
Example two
In practical use, an operator finds that the device can cause the surface of the activated carbon component 15 to adsorb a large amount of water molecules when the activated carbon component 15 is exposed to the air in a humid environment, so that the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon component 15 on harmful substances in the air is reduced, and meanwhile, the photocatalyst net 13 oxidizes and decomposes harmful organic matters, such as formaldehyde, methylamine, benzene, xylene, TVOC and the like in the air into harmless carbon dioxide and water, so that the activated carbon component 15 can adsorb a large amount of water in the normal use process, and the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon component 15 on the harmful substances is reduced, so that the device is improved based on the embodiment.
A plurality of groups of heat insulation plates 17 are arranged in the sealed bin, a semiconductor 11 is arranged between every two adjacent heat insulation plates 17, cooling liquid is arranged in the sealed bin, and the semiconductor 11 is arranged between every two adjacent heat insulation plates 17, so that the cooling liquid in the sealed bin cools or keeps warm for the semiconductor 11 one by one.
One end of a semiconductor 11 is contacted with sealing liquid, the other end is communicated with a vent hole, the outer side of a cooling shell 9 is provided with a plurality of groups of vent guide grooves 21, the top of each vent guide groove 21 is provided with a sealing valve 18, the bottom of each vent guide groove 21 is provided with a reversing valve 19, the vent guide grooves 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the semiconductor 11, a shell 2 is provided with a ventilation groove 20, the air inlet end of the ventilation groove 20 is communicated with the reversing valve 19, the air outlet end of the ventilation groove 20 is positioned above the inner part of the shell 2, an active carbon component 15 is composed of an upper expansion component, middle active carbon and a lower filter screen, one side of the active carbon component 15 close to the air outlet screen 16 is an upper expansion component, when the temperature in the shell 2 exceeds a preset value, the upper expansion component expands to form a completely sealed upper layer of the active carbon component 15, firstly, when the device blows hot air according to use requirements, the battery 7 supplies power to the semiconductor 11 by controlling a base 1, heating is carried out at one end of the semiconductor 11, cooling is carried out at one end of the semiconductor 11, meanwhile, the sealing valve 18 is controlled to be opened, the ventilation guide groove 21 is communicated with the air inlet through the reversing valve 19, air entering the shell 2 from the air inlet blows the air entering the shell 2 upwards through the motor 8, and finally passes through the semiconductor 11, the negative ion emission unit 12, the ultraviolet emission unit 14 and the photocatalyst net 13 to be filtered through the active carbon component 15 and blows the air out through the air outlet net 16 in sequence, as the active carbon component 15 has certain wind resistance, part of heated gas flows to the air inlet through the ventilation guide groove 21, in the process, as the cold end of the semiconductor 11 continuously absorbs heat of the cooling liquid, the temperature of the cooling liquid is continuously reduced, when the cooling liquid is too low, the cooling effect of the cold end of the semiconductor 11 is gradually reduced, and the temperature of the hot end of the semiconductor 11 cannot reach the preset temperature, at the moment, the heated gas flows to the air inlet through the ventilation guide groove 21 to heat the cooling liquid in the sealed bin, so that the temperature of the cooling liquid is always kept in a stable state, the heating of the hot end of the semiconductor 11 is accelerated, and the heating efficiency of the device is improved; when semiconductor 11 was located the one end in ventilation hole and refrigerates, was located the one end of coolant liquid and begins to heat, and coolant liquid temperature risees gradually this moment, lets in the guide way 21 of ventilating through the gas after will refrigerating and cools down to the coolant liquid, makes the temperature of coolant liquid remain unanimous throughout for the cooling of semiconductor 11 cold junction has improved the device's refrigeration efficiency.
Secondly, because the photocatalyst net 13 oxidizes and decomposes harmful organic matters such as formaldehyde, methylamine, benzene, xylene, TVOC and the like in the air into harmless carbon dioxide and water, the activated carbon assembly 15 can adsorb a large amount of water in the normal use process to influence the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon assembly 15 on harmful substances, at this time, an operator adjusts the power supply direction of the semiconductors 11 by controlling the base 1, so that one part of the plurality of groups of semiconductors 11 positioned in the ventilation holes is a hot end, the other part is a cold end, at this time, the end corresponding to the semiconductor 11 with the hot end positioned in the ventilation holes is refrigerated to gradually reduce the temperature of the cooling liquid, the end corresponding to the semiconductor 11 with the cold end positioned in the ventilation holes is subjected to heat release to raise the temperature of the cooling liquid, and the sealing valve 18 corresponding to the semiconductor 11 with the hot end in the ventilation holes is controlled to be closed by controlling the base 1, the sealing valve 18 corresponding to the cold end of the semiconductor 11 in the vent hole is opened, at this time, the temperature in the vent hole is maintained at the normal temperature state due to the fact that the refrigerating semiconductor 11 and the heating semiconductor 11 are respectively arranged in the vent hole, meanwhile, due to the fact that the sealing valve 18 corresponding to the cold end of the semiconductor 11 in the vent hole is opened, after outside air enters the shell 2 through the air inlet, the air passes through the semiconductor 11 through the motor 8, due to the fact that the active carbon assembly 15 has certain wind resistance, part of the air enters the ventilation guide groove 21 through the opened sealing valve 18, due to the fact that the temperature of cooling liquid corresponding to the opened sealing valve 18 is gradually increased, when the air passes through, the air is heated, and the air passes through the vent hole again to complete the circulation of the air in the shell 2, and therefore the temperature in the shell 2 is gradually increased, and the heat supply requirements of operators are improved; meanwhile, as the temperature in the shell 2 rises gradually, the upper expansion component on the upper layer of the active carbon component 15 expands, the gas in the shell 2 circulates continuously and cannot be exhausted through the air outlet net 16, at the moment, the base 1 is controlled to open the sealing valve 18 corresponding to the hot end of the semiconductor 11 in the ventilation hole, and the reversing valve 19 is controlled to be communicated with the ventilation groove 20, the high-temperature gas formed in the shell 2 converts the moisture adsorbed on the active carbon component 15 into water vapor and flows out of the air outlet net 16 through the ventilation guide groove 21 communicated with the ventilation groove 20, in the process, as the temperature of the cooling liquid corresponding to the ventilation guide groove 21 communicated with the ventilation groove 20 is gradually reduced, when the air passes through the ventilation guide groove 21, the high-temperature gas is cooled and exhausted through the air outlet net 16 for the use of an operator, the problem that the formaldehyde in the air of the active carbon component 15 is exhausted through the photocatalyst 13 is solved, Harmful organic matters such as methylamine, benzene, xylene and TVOC, pollutants, odor, bacteria and the like are oxidized and decomposed into harmless carbon dioxide and water, and the activated carbon component 15 can adsorb a large amount of water in the normal use process, so that the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon component 15 on the harmful substances is influenced.
Finally, after the moisture on the activated carbon or the filter screen 15 is evaporated, the semiconductor 11 in the vent hole is controlled to stop working by controlling the base 1, the temperature in the shell 2 gradually decreases, and meanwhile, the upper expansion component contracts to enable the device to recover to a normal working state, and meanwhile, the semiconductor 11 which continuously works cools the semiconductor 11 which stops working, so that the problem that the semiconductor 11 is damaged due to the fact that the semiconductor 11 is switched between the hot end and the cold end when the semiconductor 11 does not recover to a normal temperature state is effectively solved.
In summary, the following steps: through making the multiunit semiconductor 11 in the venthole divide into two parts, partly heats another part and refrigerates, make the cooling liquid partly cooling another part with semiconductor 11 contact and heat up, make simultaneously through control base 1 and communicate with the air intake with the guiding groove 21 that ventilates that the cooling liquid phase that heaies up corresponds, guiding groove 21 that ventilates that corresponds with the cooling liquid phase that lowers the temperature communicates with air exchange groove 20 to the realization evaporates the moisture that adsorbs on the active carbon subassembly 15 under the state of not shutting down, and the discharge supplies operating personnel to use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel multi-functional clarifier of electricity generation, includes control base (1), its characterized in that: the air conditioner is characterized in that a shell (2) is arranged on the control base (1), a battery (7) is arranged inside the shell (2), a motor (8) is arranged on the battery (7), an air outlet net (16) is arranged at the top of the shell (2), blades are arranged on the motor (8), a cooling shell (9) is arranged on the upper side inside the shell (2), the cooling shell (9) is located above the blades, an active carbon assembly (15) is arranged in the shell (2), the active carbon assembly (15) comprises an upper expansion assembly, middle active carbon and a lower filter screen, and the active carbon assembly (15) is located above the cooling shell (9);
the cooling device is characterized in that the bottom of the cooling shell (9) is provided with a vent hole, the blades are positioned at the bottom of the vent hole, a separation plate is arranged in the cooling shell (9), the separation plate is communicated with the vent hole, a cooling sealing cover (10) is arranged on the cooling shell (9), a sealing bin is formed among the cooling sealing cover (10), the separation plate and the cooling shell (9), a plurality of groups of heat insulation plates (17) are arranged in the sealing bin, a semiconductor (11) is arranged between every two adjacent heat insulation plates (17), cooling liquid is arranged in the sealing bin, one end of each semiconductor (11) is contacted with the cooling liquid, the other end of each semiconductor (11) is communicated with the vent hole, a plurality of groups of ventilation guide grooves (21) are arranged on the outer side of the cooling shell (9), the top of each ventilation guide groove (21) is provided with a sealing valve (18), and the bottom of each ventilation guide groove (21) is provided with a reversing valve (19), the ventilation guide grooves (21) correspond to the semiconductors (11) one by one, the shell (2) is provided with an air exchange groove (20), the air inlet end of the air exchange groove (20) is communicated with the reversing valve (19), the air outlet end of the air exchange groove (20) is positioned above the active carbon assembly (15), the shell (2) is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is positioned below the cooling shell (9), and the air inlet is communicated with the ventilation guide grooves (21) through the reversing valve (19);
the plurality of groups of semiconductors (11) positioned in the ventilation holes work by changing the current direction of the semiconductors (11), after the outside air enters the shell (2) through the air inlet, the air is heated by the ventilation guide groove (21) and the heated cooling liquid, when the temperature is gradually increased, the upper layer structure of the activated carbon component (15) is heated and expanded, so that the upper layer structure of the activated carbon component (15) forms a sealing structure, the heated air evaporates the moisture on the activated carbon component (15), meanwhile, hot air circulates to the air inlet through the ventilation guide groove (21) to gradually raise the temperature of the air in the shell (2), the control base (1) controls the communication between the ventilation guide groove (21) corresponding to the cooled cooling liquid and the ventilation groove (20), so that high-temperature air is cooled and discharged from the ventilation groove (20).
2. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: through the current direction of control base (1) regulation semiconductor (11), make semiconductor (11) carry out cold wind and hot-blast conversion, simultaneously through active carbon group (15) that set up, make cold wind and hot-blast a part after the conversion discharge through air-out net (16), another part passes through ventilation guide way (21) is at casing (2) inner loop.
3. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with rotating base in control base (1), rotating base rotates through bull stick and rotatory rim plate (3) and is connected, the rotating groove has been seted up on rotatory rim plate (3), it acts as go-between (4) to rotate the inslot, be equipped with electricity generation coil (5) on rotatory rim plate (3), the inside array of casing (2) is equipped with a plurality of magnets (6), magnet (6) encircle in electricity generation coil (5) outside.
4. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a return spring is arranged in the rotary wheel disc (3) and used for restoring the rotary wheel disc (3) to the initial position.
5. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: keep away from the one end of motor (8) in the division board and be equipped with anion emission unit (12), anion emission unit (12) are located semiconductor (11) top, anion emission unit (12) top is equipped with ultraviolet emission unit (14).
6. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: casing (2) top is equipped with photocatalyst net (13), photocatalyst net (13) are located cooling sealing lid (10) top, photocatalyst net (13) are located active carbon component (15) below, active carbon component (15) and casing (2) fixed connection.
7. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when motor (8) drive the blade and carry out work, the air by in the air intake gets into casing (2) and pass through in proper order semiconductor (11), anion emission unit (12), photocatalyst net (13), ultraviolet emission unit (14) and active carbon component (15), and follow air-out net (16) are discharged.
8. The novel multifunctional purifier for power generation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mobile electronic device is characterized in that a discharging interface communicated with the battery (7) is arranged on the shell (2) and used for charging the external mobile electronic device, and a charging interface communicated with the battery (7) is arranged on the shell (2) and used for charging the battery (7).
CN202111252504.9A 2021-10-27 2021-10-27 Novel multifunctional power generation purifier Active CN113983620B (en)

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