CN113981894A - Deep-cut canyon protection structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Deep-cut canyon protection structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113981894A
CN113981894A CN202111272985.XA CN202111272985A CN113981894A CN 113981894 A CN113981894 A CN 113981894A CN 202111272985 A CN202111272985 A CN 202111272985A CN 113981894 A CN113981894 A CN 113981894A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
canyon
deep
cut
masonry
tunnel
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CN202111272985.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇文革
段东亚
刘洋
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Chengdu Future Smart Tunnel Technology Co ltd
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Chengdu Future Smart Tunnel Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111272985.XA priority Critical patent/CN113981894A/en
Publication of CN113981894A publication Critical patent/CN113981894A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/38Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D9/00Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
    • E21D9/14Layout of tunnels or galleries; Constructional features of tunnels or galleries, not otherwise provided for, e.g. portals, day-light attenuation at tunnel openings

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to a deep-cut canyon protective structure and a construction method of the deep-cut canyon protective structure. The deep-cut canyon protection structure comprises a plurality of masonry layers, and the masonry layers are sequentially stacked; each masonry layer all extends along the extending direction of deep-cut canyon, and a plurality of masonry layers span deep-cut canyon and are connected with the both sides of deep-cut canyon, and each masonry layer all is the arch. The deep cutting canyon protection structure can avoid a large barrage lake from being formed after the canyon is blocked by rockfall and landslides on two sides of the canyon, so that flood disasters caused by dam break of the barrage lake can be avoided.

Description

Deep-cut canyon protection structure and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of civil engineering, in particular to a deep-cut canyon protective structure and a construction method of the deep-cut canyon protective structure.
Background
A steep deep cutting canyon exists in a high-altitude area, a river is arranged at the bottom of the canyon, rockfall and landslide are easy to occur on two sides of the canyon, and after the large-scale mountain landslide blocks the valley, river water can be accumulated to form a large-scale barrage lake. With the increasing of the water storage capacity of the barrier lake, the blockage of the barrier lake is washed and eroded, and is easy to dissolve or collapse, once the blockage is damaged, the lake water overflows and is poured out, flood disasters are formed, and serious damage is caused to downstream buildings and personnel. Meanwhile, deep cutting canyon rockfall and mountain landslide are often difficult to stop from the source, and the formation of a barrier lake can be prevented only by adopting some technical means to ensure that the collapsed rocks and the like cannot block the river channel and keep the river smooth.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention includes, for example, providing a deep-cut canyon guard structure and a deep-cut canyon guard structure construction method capable of preventing a large barrage lake from being formed after a valley is stopped by rockfall and landslide on both sides of the canyon.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, the present invention provides a deep canyon guard structure, which comprises a plurality of masonry layers, wherein the masonry layers are sequentially stacked;
each masonry layer extends along the extension direction of the deep-cut canyon, and the plurality of masonry layers cross the deep-cut canyon and are connected with two banks of the deep-cut canyon; each course of masonry is arched.
In an optional embodiment, each masonry layer comprises a plurality of reinforced gravel cage units, and the reinforced gravel cage units are sequentially connected and arranged in an array manner;
each broken stone cage unit of reinforcing bar all includes a plurality of broken stone cage foundation member of reinforcing bar.
In an alternative embodiment, the deep-cut canyon guard structure further comprises a tunnel extending through one or more of the masonry courses, both ends of the tunnel communicating with both banks of the deep-cut canyon, respectively.
In an alternative embodiment, each course of masonry comprises a plurality of rebar macadam cage units;
the tunnel penetrates through a masonry layer, a plurality of steel bar broken stone cage units of the masonry layer where the tunnel is located are all formed with channels, and the plurality of steel bar broken stone cage units formed with the channels are sequentially connected in the direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep cutting canyon; the plurality of channels are sequentially communicated and form a tunnel.
In an alternative embodiment, each course of masonry comprises a plurality of rebar macadam cage units; the tunnel penetrates through a plurality of masonry layers, arc-shaped surfaces are formed on a plurality of reinforcing steel bar broken stone cage units of the plurality of masonry layers where the tunnel is located, the arc-shaped surfaces extend along the direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep-cut canyon, and the plurality of reinforcing steel bar broken stone cage units with the arc-shaped surfaces are sequentially connected along the direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep-cut canyon; the tunnel is formed by the arc-shaped surfaces together.
In an alternative embodiment, the deep-cut canyon guard structure further comprises a waterproof liner laid on an inner circumferential surface of the tunnel.
In an alternative embodiment, the tunnel extends along the arcuate profile of the masonry layer in which it is located.
In an alternative embodiment, the tunnel is a straight-through tunnel.
In an optional embodiment, the deep-cut canyon guard structure further includes two piers respectively disposed on both sides of the deep-cut canyon, and the plurality of piers are respectively connected to both opposite ends of the masonry layer.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for constructing a deep-cut canyon guard structure, which is used for constructing the above deep-cut canyon guard structure, and the method for constructing a deep-cut canyon guard structure includes:
constructing at least one row of steel bar gravel cage units of the same masonry layer from two banks of the deep-cut canyon to the opposite direction respectively;
at least one row of built reinforced gravel cage units are used as a first working platform, and the rest rows of reinforced gravel cage units of the same masonry layer are built towards one side or two sides of the first working platform along the extending direction of the deep-cut canyon;
taking the built masonry layer as a second working platform, and building other masonry layers of the deep canyon protective structure upwards along the vertical direction;
the direction in which the reinforcing steel bar crushed stone cage units are arranged in rows is the direction extending from one bank of the deep-cut canyon to the opposite bank.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the deep-cut canyon protection structure comprises a plurality of masonry layers, wherein the masonry layers are sequentially stacked; wherein, every brickwork layer all extends along the extending direction of deep-cut canyon, and a plurality of brickwork layers span deep-cut canyon and be connected with the both sides of deep-cut canyon, and every brickwork layer all is the arch.
When the deep cutting canyon protection structure is arranged on the canyon section with high rockfall and landslide, because a plurality of masonry layers of the deep cutting canyon protection structure span the deep cutting canyon and are connected with two sides of the deep cutting canyon, geological disasters such as rockfall, landslide and the like can be resisted, rockfall, landslide and river channel are separated, the soil body of the rock or landslide which can be prevented from caving is used as a blocking object to block the river channel, the formation of a dammed lake can be avoided, and flood disasters caused by dam break of the dammed lake can be avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a deep canyon guard structure according to an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;
figure 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a first course of masonry in a deep canyon guard structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 is a schematic view of the installation of a multi-course masonry layer of a deep canyon guard structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of the installation of a tunnel and masonry course of a deep canyon guard structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a deep-cut canyon guard structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a deep canyon guard structure according to an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective;
fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a third perspective of a deep-cut canyon guard structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon 10-deep cut canyon; 20-river channel; 100-deep cutting canyon guard structure; 110-a masonry layer; 111-a rebar gravel cage unit; 120-a tunnel; 121-arc-shaped surface; 122-waterproof lining.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings or that the product of the present invention is used as it is, this is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a deep-cut canyon guard structure 100, where the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 includes a plurality of brick layers 110, and the brick layers 110 are sequentially stacked;
each of the masonry courses 110 extends in the extending direction of the deep canyon 10, and a plurality of the masonry courses 110 span the deep canyon 10 and are connected to both banks of the deep canyon 10.
Because the deep-cut canyon 10 has a certain width, therefore, in order to improve the stability of the deep-cut canyon protective structure 100, when the deep-cut canyon protective structure 100 is constructed, each masonry layer 110 can be arranged in an arch shape, the deep-cut canyon protective structure 100 further comprises two piers respectively arranged on two banks of the deep-cut canyon 10, and the plurality of piers are respectively connected with two opposite ends of the masonry layers 110. In this way, stress can be further dispersed to both sides of the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100, which is advantageous for improving the stability of the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, when a plurality of masonry units 110 are provided, when the masonry units 110 are connected to both sides of the deep-cut canyon 10 across the deep-cut canyon 10, it is necessary to adapt to the environment of both sides of the canyon, and thus, in order to improve the stability of the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 and protect the ecology of both sides of the canyon, all of the plurality of masonry units 110 can be connected to both sides of the deep-cut canyon 10 across the deep-cut canyon 10 under the premise of appropriate environment; it is also possible to make a part of the masonry course 110 across the deep-cut canyon 10 and connect with both banks of the deep-cut canyon 10 depending on the environments of both banks.
The working principle of the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 7, the deep canyon guard structure 100 includes a plurality of brick courses 110, and the brick courses 110 are sequentially stacked; wherein each of the masonry courses 110 extends in an extending direction of the deep canyon 10, and a plurality of the masonry courses 110 span the deep canyon 10 and are connected to both banks of the deep canyon 10.
When the deep cutting canyon protection structure 100 is arranged on the canyon section with high rockfall and landslide, because a plurality of masonry layers 110 of the deep cutting canyon protection structure 100 span the deep cutting canyon 10 and are connected with two sides of the deep cutting canyon 10, and geological disasters such as rockfall and landslide can be resisted, so that the rockfall, landslide and the river channel 20 are separated, and then the landslide can be prevented from blocking the river channel 20 by using the collapsed rocks or the landslide soil as a blocking object, so that a barrage lake can be prevented from being formed, and further flood disasters caused by breakages of the barrage lake can be avoided.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 7, when the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 is constructed, each masonry layer 110 may include a plurality of reinforcement and gravel cage units 111, and the plurality of reinforcement and gravel cage units 111 are sequentially connected and arranged in an array; each reinforcement broken stone cage unit 111 comprises a plurality of reinforcement broken stone cage foundation members; that is, the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 may be constructed in a manner of being assembled at a construction site in a manner of prefabricating a plurality of reinforcement gabion units 111. When a plurality of reinforcement and gravel cage units 111 are prefabricated, reinforcement and gravel cage foundation members need to be manufactured according to the design requirements of construction, and the reinforcement and gravel cage foundation members need to be assembled into the reinforcement and gravel cage units 111.
Further, referring to fig. 1-7, in the present embodiment, the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 further includes a tunnel 120 penetrating through one or more masonry layers 110, and both ends of the tunnel 120 are respectively communicated with both banks of the deep-cut canyon 10. Furthermore, the way is convenient for the traffic of both sides of the canyon; it should be noted that, in the present embodiment, since the plurality of steel bar crushed stone cage units 111 are assembled on site when the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100 is constructed, by prefabricating the steel bar crushed stone cage units 111 and forming the forming surfaces of the tunnels 120 on the corresponding steel bar crushed stone cage units 111 according to design requirements, the tunnels 120 can be formed in the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100 after the plurality of steel bar crushed stone cage units 111 are assembled, and thus, the tunnel 120 can be prevented from being opened on the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100, and construction cost and construction period can be reduced.
As can be seen from the above, the deep canyon guard structure 100 includes a plurality of masonry courses 110, the plurality of masonry courses 110 are sequentially stacked, and each masonry course 110 includes a plurality of reinforcement cage units 111; thus, in forming the tunnel 120, the tunnel 120 may be formed in one masonry course 110 or a plurality of masonry courses 110, i.e., the tunnel 120 may penetrate through one masonry course 110 according to design requirements, or through a plurality of masonry courses 110 according to design requirements;
specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the present embodiment, when the tunnel 120 penetrates through the plurality of masonry units 110, the plurality of reinforcement and gravel cage units 111 of the plurality of masonry units 110 where the tunnel 120 is located are all formed with arc-shaped surfaces 121, the plurality of arc-shaped surfaces 121 all extend along a direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep-cut canyon 10, and the plurality of reinforcement and gravel cage units 111 formed with the arc-shaped surfaces 121 are sequentially connected along a direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep-cut canyon 10; the plurality of arcuate surfaces 121 collectively form the tunnel 120.
That is, when making a plurality of rubble reinforcement cage units 111, can according to the design requirement, prefabricated arcwall face 121 on each garrulous gabion unit 111 of reinforcing bar that is run through by tunnel 120, for make a plurality of garrulous gabion units 111 of reinforcing bar after the equipment shaping, can the shaping tunnel 120, so need according to the position that each garrulous gabion unit 111 of reinforcing bar corresponds fashioned tunnel 120 and prefabricated arcwall face 121 on this garrulous gabion unit 111 of reinforcing bar prefabricated, that is, prefabricated arcwall face 121 on each garrulous gabion unit 111 of reinforcing bar that is run through by tunnel 120 all can be different.
Similarly, in other embodiments of the present invention, when the tunnel 120 penetrates through one masonry course 110, the plurality of steel reinforcement gravel cage units 111 of the masonry course 110 where the tunnel 120 is located are all formed with channels, and the plurality of steel reinforcement gravel cage units 111 formed with channels are sequentially connected in a direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep-cut canyon 10; the plurality of channels are in turn connected and form a tunnel 120. Since the tunnel 120 penetrates through one masonry layer 110, a corresponding channel is formed in each reinforcement gravel cage unit 111 according to the position of the tunnel 120 formed by each reinforcement gravel cage unit 111 correspondingly.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the tunnel 120 may extend along the arcuate contour of the masonry layer 110 in which it is located when the tunnel 120 is formed. In other embodiments of the present invention, the tunnel 120 may also be a through tunnel 120.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the waterproof property of the tunnel 120 and the aesthetic appearance of the tunnel 120, the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100 further includes a waterproof liner 122 laid on the inner circumferential surface of the tunnel 120. The waterproof packing 122 may be formed by spraying concrete, or a corrugated plate or a basalt fiber plate may be laid.
Based on the above, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention further provides a method for constructing a deep-cut canyon guard structure 100, which includes:
referring to fig. 2, at least one row of reinforcement cage units 111 of the same masonry course 110 is constructed from both banks of the deep-cut canyon 10 in the opposite direction, respectively;
constructing the rest rows of reinforced gravel cage units 111 of the same masonry layer 110 to one side or two sides of the first working platform along the extending direction of the deep-cut canyon 10 by using the constructed at least one row of reinforced gravel cage units 111 as the first working platform;
referring to fig. 3, the rest of the masonry courses 110 of the deep canyon guard structure 100 are constructed upward in the vertical direction with the constructed masonry course 110 as a second working platform;
the direction in which the reinforcement cage units 111 are arranged in a row is a direction extending from one bank of the deep-cut canyon 10 to the opposite bank.
By the construction mode, the construction steps can be simplified, and the auxiliary engineering machinery required for constructing the deep canyon protective structure 100 is reduced, so that the construction cost can be reduced while the construction efficiency is improved; in addition, the safety factor of constructors can be improved by the mode.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the remaining rows of rebar debris cage units 111 of the same masonry course 110 and the remaining masonry courses 110 of the deep canyon shelter structure 100 may be constructed simultaneously, that is, the first work platform and the second work platform may share at least one row of the constructed rebar debris cage units 111.
In conclusion, the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 constructed by the method for constructing the deep-cut canyon guard structure provided by the invention can resist geological disasters such as rockfall, landslide and the like, so that the rockfall, landslide and the river channel 20 are blocked, and the situation that the rockfall or the soil body of the landslide blocks the river channel 20 as a blocking object can be avoided, so that a barrier lake can be avoided from being formed, and flood disasters caused by dam break of the barrier lake can be avoided.
When the collapsed rock or the soil body of the landslide falls onto the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100, the stress of the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 is transferred to both sides of the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 and the deep-cut canyon 10 because the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 is arched; therefore, the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100 is arched, so that the capability of resisting geological disasters such as rockfall, landslide and the like can be improved, the rock or landslide soil body which falls on the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100 can increase the gravity of the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100, and the stability of the connection position of the deep-cut canyon protection structure 100 and the deep-cut canyon 10 on both sides can be increased; that is, the deep-cut canyon guard structure 100 has a certain self-growth ability, and can increase its own weight by a rock or a landslide soil body, thereby increasing its own structural stability.
In addition, in the process of maintenance of the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100, since the rock or landslide soil mass that falls onto the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100 can increase the gravity of the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100, thereby increasing the stability of the connection between the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100 and the deep cutting canyon 10, the rock or landslide soil mass that falls onto the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100 does not need to be cleaned in real time, and when the rock or landslide soil mass on the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100 is cleaned, the rock or landslide soil mass on the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100 only needs to be dispersed in the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100, so as to prevent the rock or landslide soil mass from being concentrated at a certain position on the deep cutting canyon guard structure 100, thereby reducing the maintenance cost.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A deep-cut canyon protective structure, its characterized in that:
the deep-cut canyon guard structure (100) comprises a plurality of masonry layers (110), wherein the masonry layers (110) are sequentially stacked;
each of the masonry courses (110) extending in an extending direction of the deep-cut canyon (10), and a plurality of the masonry courses (110) crossing the deep-cut canyon (10) and connected to both banks of the deep-cut canyon (10); each masonry course (110) is arched.
2. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 1, wherein:
each masonry layer (110) comprises a plurality of steel bar gravel cage units (111), and the plurality of steel bar gravel cage units (111) are sequentially connected and arranged in an array manner;
each reinforcement gravel cage unit (111) comprises a plurality of reinforcement gravel cage foundation members.
3. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
the deep-cut canyon guard structure (100) further comprises a tunnel (120) penetrating one or more of the masonry courses (110), both ends of the tunnel (120) being in communication with both banks of the deep-cut canyon (10), respectively.
4. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 3, wherein:
each masonry course (110) comprises a plurality of rebar gravel cage units (111);
the tunnel (120) penetrates through one masonry layer (110), a plurality of reinforcing steel bar gravel cage units (111) of the masonry layer (110) where the tunnel (120) is located are formed with channels, and the plurality of reinforcing steel bar gravel cage units (111) formed with the channels are sequentially connected in the direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep cutting canyon (10); the plurality of channels are sequentially communicated and form the tunnel (120).
5. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 3, wherein:
each masonry course (110) comprises a plurality of rebar gravel cage units (111); the tunnel (120) penetrates through a plurality of masonry layers (110), arc-shaped surfaces (121) are formed on a plurality of reinforcing steel bar gravel cage units (111) of the masonry layers (110) where the tunnel (120) is located, the arc-shaped surfaces (121) extend along the direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep cutting canyon (10), and the reinforcing steel bar gravel cage units (111) formed with the arc-shaped surfaces (121) are sequentially connected along the direction from one bank to the other bank of the deep cutting canyon (10); the plurality of arc-shaped surfaces (121) jointly form the tunnel (120).
6. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 3, wherein:
the deep-cut canyon guard structure (100) further comprises a waterproof lining (122) laid on the inner circumferential surface of the tunnel (120).
7. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 3, wherein:
the tunnel (120) extends along the arcuate profile of the course of masonry (110) in which it is located.
8. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 3, wherein:
the tunnel (120) is a through tunnel (120).
9. The deep-cut canyon guard structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:
the deep cutting canyon protection structure (100) further comprises two piers which are arranged on two banks of the deep cutting canyon (10) respectively, and the piers are connected with two opposite ends of the masonry layer (110) respectively.
10. A deep-cut canyon guard structure building method for building a deep-cut canyon guard structure (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein said deep-cut canyon guard structure building method comprises:
constructing at least one row of reinforcement and gravel cage units (111) of the same masonry course (110) from both banks of the deep-cut canyon (10) in the opposite direction;
constructing at least one row of the reinforcement and gravel cage units (111) as a first working platform, and constructing the rest rows of the reinforcement and gravel cage units (111) of the same masonry course (110) to one side or two sides of the first working platform along the extending direction of the deep-cut canyon (10);
building the remaining course of masonry (110) of the deep canyon shelter structure (100) upwardly in a vertical direction with the built course of masonry (110) as a second working platform;
the direction in which the reinforcement bar crushed stone cage units (111) are arranged in a row is a direction extending from one bank of the deep-cut canyon (10) to the opposite bank.
CN202111272985.XA 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Deep-cut canyon protection structure and construction method thereof Pending CN113981894A (en)

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CN202111272985.XA CN113981894A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Deep-cut canyon protection structure and construction method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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