Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses an automatic cleaning transition roller for glass tin bath slag, which aims to solve the problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
based on the above purpose, the invention discloses an automatic cleaning transition roller for glass tin bath slag, which comprises:
the roller shaft is provided with a plurality of through holes and a channel penetrating through the roller shaft, the channel is arranged along the axial direction of the roller shaft, one end of each through hole is communicated with the channel, the other end of each through hole extends to the side wall of the roller shaft, and the through holes are arranged at intervals;
the lining is arranged in the roller shaft and is rotationally connected with the roller shaft, the lining is positioned in the channel and is coaxially arranged with the roller shaft, the lining is provided with a clamping hole and a notch, the clamping hole is arranged along the axis of the lining, the notch is positioned at the top of the lining, the bottom of the notch is communicated with the clamping hole, and the top of the notch is communicated with the channel; and
the nitrogen gas pipe, the nitrogen gas pipe peg graft in the passageway, just the nitrogen gas pipe with joint hole joint cooperation, gas in the nitrogen gas pipe can be followed the breach gets into in the passageway
Optionally: the central angle corresponding to the notch is larger than or equal to 90 degrees, and the central angle corresponding to the adjacent two channels is smaller than or equal to 30 degrees.
Based on foretell purpose, this embodiment still discloses a glass molten tin bath sediment case, includes:
the glass tin bath dross self-cleaning transition roll of claim 1 or 2;
a conveying structure mounted below the roller shaft;
the wiping belt is wound around the conveying structure and is abutted against the bottom of the roller shaft; and
the hair brush drying device comprises a spraying structure, a hair brush structure and a blowing and drying structure, wherein the spraying structure, the hair brush structure and the blowing and drying structure are arranged in sequence along a conveying structure.
Optionally: the transfer structure includes:
the frame is positioned below the roll shaft;
the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the rack;
the driven wheels are rotatably connected with the rack, and the wiping belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheels; and
the motor is installed on the rack, the motor is connected with the driving wheel in a driving mode, and the driving wheel can drive the wiping belt when rotating.
Optionally: the conveying structure further comprises an auxiliary wheel, the auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected with the machine frame, the auxiliary wheel is located on the outer side of the wiping belt, the auxiliary wheel is located between the highest driven wheel and the lowest driven wheel, and the auxiliary wheel is located between the rightmost auxiliary wheel and the leftmost driven wheel.
Optionally: the wiping tape includes:
the end to end connection of the connecting pieces is realized, the end to end of the connecting pieces are detachably connected, and the inner sides of the connecting pieces are in clamping fit with the conveying structure; and
the wiper, the wiper cover is located the outside of connecting piece, the end to end of wiper is for dismantling the connection, just the end to end of wiper with the end to end of connecting piece corresponds the setting.
Optionally: the inboard of connecting piece is provided with the spacing groove, the action wheel with all be provided with from the driving wheel be used for with spacing groove complex stopper, the stopper with the cooperation of spacing groove joint.
Optionally: the head of taking of connecting piece is provided with first connecting portion, the area tail of connecting piece is provided with second connecting portion and control block, the second connecting portion are located first connecting portion with between the control block, just the connecting piece is in control block department forms the spacing groove, be provided with first draw-in groove on the first connecting portion, be provided with the second draw-in groove on the position that the second connecting portion correspond, the control block with the connecting piece rotates to be connected, set up the fixture block on the control block, rotate the control block so that the fixture block passes second draw-in groove card is gone into perhaps leave in the first draw-in groove.
Optionally: the fixture block is located the first end of control block, the second end of control block with the connecting piece rotates to be connected, the second end of control block is provided with cam and follower, be provided with groove of stepping down and third draw-in groove on the second connecting portion, be provided with the fourth draw-in groove on the position that first connecting portion correspond, work as the fixture block card is gone into during the first draw-in groove, the follower is followed the third draw-in groove card is gone into in the fourth draw-in groove.
Optionally: the head of taking of connecting piece be provided with be used for with second connecting portion complex constant head tank, the constant head tank is followed the terminal surface of taking the tail of connecting piece is inside sunken, the constant head tank is followed the width direction of connecting piece extends, the constant head tank with the cooperation of second connecting portion joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
when the glass tin bath slag automatic cleaning transition roller provided by the invention takes out glass, nitrogen in the nitrogen pipe is continuously sprayed out along the channel and the through hole, and the notch is arranged upwards, so that the nitrogen can be sprayed out towards one side of the glass along the roller shaft, thus the contact between tin points, tin ash and other impurities and the roller shaft can be effectively avoided, the adhesion of the tin points, the tin ash and other impurities to the roller shaft is avoided, and the abrasion or scratch of the contaminated transition roller of the glass plate is avoided. In addition, because the roller disclosed by the embodiment can be kept clean at all times, the replacement frequency of the roller can be greatly reduced, and the influence on the working efficiency is reduced.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as disclosed in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indication of orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the application is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the invention discloses an automatic cleaning transition roller for glass tin bath slag, which includes a roller shaft 100, a lining 200, and a nitrogen pipe 300. The roller 100 is used for taking the glass out of a tin bath, a channel 120 for installing the lining 200 and a through hole 110 for passing nitrogen are arranged in the roller 100, the lining 200 is installed in the channel 120, and the lining 200 is in rotating connection with the roller 100, namely when the roller 100 rotates, the lining 200 cannot rotate. The liner 200 is provided with a notch 220, and the notch 220 faces upward when the liner is installed. The nitrogen gas pipe 300 is connected with the lining 200, and the lining 200 can be fixed through the nitrogen gas pipe 300, so that the lining 200 can be kept stable on one hand, the gap 220 of the lining is enabled to face upwards all the time, and the lining 200 can be prevented from rotating along with the roller shaft 100 on the other hand. The nitrogen gas in the nitrogen gas pipe 300 can enter the channel 120 along the gap 220 and then be ejected along the through hole 110.
The automatic clean transition roller of glass stannum bath sediment that this embodiment discloses is taking out glass, and the nitrogen gas in the nitrogen gas pipe 300 is constantly along passageway 120 and through-hole 110 blowout, and because breach 220 is upwards setting, consequently, nitrogen gas can be followed roller 100 and is spun towards glass's one side, can effectively avoid debris such as tin point and tin ash to contact with roller 100 like this, thereby avoid debris such as tin point and tin ash to adhere to on roller 100, and then avoid the contaminated transition roller of glass board to grind or the fish tail. In addition, since the roller shaft 100 disclosed in the present embodiment can be constantly kept clean, the frequency of replacement of the roller shaft 100 can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the influence on the work efficiency.
The roller shaft 100 is provided with a channel 120 and a plurality of through holes 110, the channel 120 penetrates through the roller shaft 100 along the axis of the roller shaft 100, one end of each through hole 110 is communicated with the channel 120, the other end of each through hole 110 extends to the side wall of the roller shaft 100, and the through holes 110 are arranged at intervals. In the present embodiment, the passage 120 may be disposed along the radial direction of the roller shaft 100, which is only one embodiment of the present embodiment, and in other embodiments, the through hole 110 may be disposed along other directions, or the through hole 110 may be disposed in a curved shape.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, the diameter of the through holes 110 is set to 0.5 mm, the through holes 110 on the roller shaft 100 may be distributed at equal intervals, the distance between adjacent through holes 110 along the axial direction of the roller shaft 100 is 50 mm, and 8 rows of the through holes 110 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller shaft 100. The pressure of the gas discharged through the through-holes 110 of the roller shaft 100 may block the tin bath exhaust gas, thereby preventing the roller shaft 100 from being contaminated.
The liner 200 is mounted within the channel 120 and the liner 200 is able to rotate relative to the roller 100. Referring to fig. 3, the lining 200 is provided with a notch 220 and a clamping hole 210 for installing the nitrogen gas pipe 300, the clamping hole 210 is arranged along the axis of the lining 200, and the clamping hole 210 is arranged coaxially with the channel 120. The notch 220 is located at the top of the liner 200, the bottom of the notch 220 is communicated with the clamping hole 210, and the top of the notch 220 is communicated with the channel 120, so that nitrogen can enter the channel 120 and the through hole 110 along the notch 220.
The nitrogen gas pipe 300 is extended into along one end of the passage 120, then is connected with the lining 200, and is extended out along the other end of the passage 120, the nitrogen gas pipe 300 is rotatably connected with the roller shaft 100, and when the roller shaft 100 rotates, the nitrogen gas pipe 300 and the lining 200 do not rotate. An opening is formed in the nitrogen gas pipe 300, the opening is located in a portion, corresponding to the lining 200, of the nitrogen gas pipe 300, and the opening is communicated with the notch 220, so that nitrogen gas in the nitrogen gas pipe 300 can enter the notch 220 and the channel 120 and then is sprayed out from the through hole 110, and therefore the contact between tin spots, tin ash and other impurities and the roller shaft 100 is avoided.
The part of the nitrogen pipe 300 outside the channel 120 is further provided with a nitrogen pressure gauge 320, a nitrogen adjusting valve 330, a fixed hanger 310, a metal hose 340 and the like. The fixing hanger 310 is used to support and fix the nitrogen gas pipe 300, and simultaneously, the height of the nitrogen gas pipe 300 and the roller shaft 100 can be adjusted by the fixing hanger 310, thereby facilitating the contact of the roller shaft 100 with glass. The metal hose 340 is used to connect the nitrogen pipe 300 with the external device, the nitrogen pressure gauge 320 can monitor the real-time pressure in the nitrogen pipe 300, and the pressure in the nitrogen pipe 300 can be changed by the nitrogen adjusting valve 330, so as to control the speed of the nitrogen sprayed from the through hole 110.
In some embodiments of the present embodiment, a central angle corresponding to the notch 220 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, and a central angle corresponding to the two adjacent channels 120 is less than or equal to 30 degrees. Therefore, at least two through holes 110 can work at the same time, and at most three through holes 110 work, so that on one hand, normal wind force for avoiding contact between tin spots, tin ash and other impurities and the roller shaft 100 can be guaranteed to be maintained, and on the other hand, the situation that the tin spots, the tin ash and other impurities fly around due to wide blowing range and are further attached to other positions of the roller shaft 100 can be avoided.
Example 2:
the existing glass tin bath slag box transition roller has at least one defect: the transition roller is wiped by utilizing the elastic graphite arranged below the transition roller, the graphite wiping transition roller is uneven, the graphite device is located at 500-600 ℃ for a long time, the elasticity of the elastic structure is gradually lost efficacy under the action of SO2, the elastic structure is eroded by SO2, the contact force between the graphite and the transition roller is reduced, and the effect on cleaning the transition roller is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5 to 10, the present embodiment discloses a glass tin bath slag box, which includes a conveying structure 400400, a wiping belt 440, a spraying structure 500, a brush structure 600, a blowing and drying structure 700, and the above glass tin bath slag automatic cleaning transition roller. The conveying structure 400400 is installed below the roller 100, the wiping strip 440 is wound around the conveying structure 400400, and the wiping strip 440 abuts against the bottom of the roller 100, so as to wipe the roller 100 by the wiping strip 440. The spraying structure 500, the brush structure 600 and the blowing and drying structure 700 are sequentially arranged along the conveying structure 400400, and the wiping belt 440 can be cleaned by utilizing the spraying structure 500, the brush structure 600 and the blowing and drying structure 700, so that the cleanness of the roller shaft 100 is ensured, and the glass is prevented from being scratched.
The cloth butt of wiping of the glass molten tin bath slag box disclosed by the embodiment cleans roller 100 in the below of roller 100, utilizes the tension of the wiping cloth to form effective friction with roller 100, does not need to set up an elastic part, can effectively prevent corrosion of sulfur dioxide, thereby ensuring stable and effective friction between the wiping cloth and roller 100 for a long time and further ensuring the cleanness of roller 100. The wiping strip 440 is removably attached to the transfer structure 400400 so that the wiping strip 440 can be replaced after a certain amount of time has elapsed since it was in operation, but the wiping strip 440 has a significantly longer operating life than graphite and is therefore replaced less frequently.
Referring to fig. 6, the conveying structure 400400 includes a frame (not shown), a driving wheel 410, a driven wheel 420, a motor, and an auxiliary wheel 430. The frame is located the below of roller 100, and action wheel 410, follow driving wheel 420 and supplementary all are connected with the frame rotation, and the motor is installed in the frame, and motor drive connects action wheel 410. The wiping belt 440 is wound between the driving wheel 410 and the driven wheel 420, the auxiliary wheel 430 is located outside the wiping belt 440, and the auxiliary wheel 430 is in contact with the wiping belt 440 at the outside, so that when the motor drives the driving wheel 410 to rotate, the driving wheel 410 can drive the wiping belt 440 to move, and the wiping belt 440 can drive the driven wheel 420 and the auxiliary wheel 430 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the driven pulley 420 is provided in plurality, and the wiping belt 440 has at least a vertical section and a horizontal section, and the upper horizontal section abuts against the roller shaft 100.
Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the roller 100 rotates counterclockwise for example, and the wiping strip 440 also rotates counterclockwise, so as to ensure that the wiping strip 440 moves in the opposite direction to the roller 100 at the contact position, and thus enhance the wiping effect. The spraying structure 500 may be disposed toward a vertical section at the left side of the wiping belt 440, the brush structure 600 is disposed toward a horizontal section below the wiping belt 440, and the blowing and drying structure 700 is disposed toward a vertical section at the right side of the wiping belt 440, thereby completing the cleaning and drying of the wiping belt 440 and ensuring the cleanliness of the wiping belt 440.
The auxiliary wheel 430 is located between the uppermost driven wheel 420 and the lowermost driven wheel 420, and the auxiliary wheel 430 is located between the rightmost auxiliary wheel 430 and the leftmost driven wheel 420. In this embodiment, it can be considered that the auxiliary wheel 430 moves from right to left, so that a middle horizontal section is formed at the middle position of the wiping belt 440, the wiping belt 440 can be replaced at the middle horizontal section, and when the wiping belt 440 is replaced at the middle horizontal section, the replacement without stopping can be performed, so that the loss caused by stopping is reduced.
Specifically, the wiping tape 440 in this embodiment has a tape head and a tape tail, and the tape head and the tape tail are detachably engaged. When the head of the wiping tape 440 is moved to the middle horizontal section, the head and the tail of the wiping tape 440 are detached, and then the head of a new wiping tape 440 is coupled to the tail of the wiping tape 440, and when the head of a new wiping tape 440 is moved to the middle horizontal section again, the head of the new wiping tape 440 is separated from the tail of the old wiping tape 440, and then the head of the new wiping tape 440 is coupled to its own tail, completing the replacement of the wiping tape 440 without performing a stop operation.
In the process, after the head and the tail of the old wiping belt 440 are separated, the tail of the old wiping belt 440 will carry the new wiping belt 440 to continue to advance along the conveying structure 400400, while the belt body of the old wiping belt 440 will continue to enter the middle horizontal segment under the driving of the driven wheel 420 located at the right side of the middle horizontal segment, so as to ensure that the head of the new wiping belt 440 can return to the middle horizontal segment again when moving along with the tail of the old wiping belt 440, thereby realizing the replacement without stopping.
The wiping strip 440 includes a link 460 and a wiper 450. The connecting pieces 460 are connected end to end, the connecting pieces 460 are detachably connected end to end, and the inner sides of the connecting pieces 460 are in clamping fit with the conveying structures 400400. The wiping piece 450 is sleeved outside the connecting piece 460, the wiping piece 450 is connected end to end, the wiping piece 450 is detachably connected end to end, and the wiping piece 450 is arranged end to end corresponding to the connecting piece 460.
The inner side of the connecting piece 460 is provided with a limiting groove, the driving wheel 410 and the driven wheel 420 are both provided with limiting blocks matched with the limiting groove, and the limiting blocks are clamped and matched with the limiting groove. By the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting block, the connection between the connecting member 460 and the driving wheel 410 and the driven wheel 420 can be more stable, and the portion contacting with the roller shaft 100 can be tensioned at any time, so that the wiping belt 440 has sufficient friction with the roller shaft 100.
The head of the coupling 460 is provided with a first coupling portion 462, and the tail of the coupling 460 is provided with a second coupling portion 463 and a control block 461. Referring to fig. 7, when the connecting member 460 is connected to the control block 461 at the first end, the second connecting portion 463 is located between the first connecting portion 462 and the control block 461, and the connecting member 460 forms the above-mentioned limiting groove at the control block 461. The first connecting portion 462 is provided with a first locking groove 4621, the second connecting portion 463 is provided with a second locking groove 4631 at a corresponding position, the control block 461 is rotatably connected with the connecting portion 460, the control block 461 is provided with a locking block 4611, and the control block 461 is rotated to enable the locking block 4611 to pass through the second locking groove 4631 to be locked in the first locking groove 4621 or to leave the first locking groove 4621. When the control block 461 passes through the second slot 4631 and is engaged with the first slot 4621, the first connection portion 462 and the second connection portion 463 are restricted so that the tape head and the tape tail of the connection member 460 cannot move in the longitudinal direction thereof.
Further, a positioning groove 4622 for fitting with the second connection portion 463 is provided at the tape head of the connection member 460, the positioning groove 4622 is recessed inward along the end surface of the tape tail of the connection member 460, the positioning groove 4622 extends in the width direction of the connection member 460, and the positioning groove 4622 is snap-fitted with the second connection portion 463. Referring to fig. 7, the length of the second connecting portion 463 is greater than the width of the control block 461, and when the leading end and the trailing end of the connecting member 460 are connected, the second connecting portion 463 is snapped into the positioning slot 4622 of the leading end of the connecting member 460, and at this time, the leading end and the trailing end of the connecting member 460 are restricted by the cooperation of the second connecting portion 463 and the positioning slot 4622, so that the leading end and the trailing end of the connecting member 460 cannot move along the thickness direction of the connecting member 460.
Referring to fig. 7 to 10, the latch 4611 is disposed at a first end of the control block 461, a second end of the control block 461 is rotatably connected to the connecting member 460, and a cam 4612 and a follower 4613 are disposed at a second end of the control block 461. The second connecting portion 463 is provided with an avoiding groove 4632 and a third engaging groove 4633, and the cam 4612 is engaged in the avoiding groove 4632. A fourth slot 4623 is disposed at a position corresponding to the first connecting portion 462, and when the block 4611 is inserted into the first slot 4621, the driven member 4613 is inserted into the fourth slot 4623 along the third slot 4633.
Referring to fig. 9, at this time, the control block 461 rotates to the horizontal state, the locking block 4611 passes through the second locking slot 4631 and is locked into the first locking slot 4621, and the cam 4612 rotates to the position with the larger diameter and is opposite to the third locking slot 4633 and the fourth locking slot 4623, so that the driven member 4613 is locked into the fourth locking slot 4623 along the third locking slot 4633. When the control block 461 rotates clockwise, the latch 4611 first leaves the range of the second latch slot 4631 and the first latch slot 4621, and when the control block continues to rotate clockwise, the position where the diameter of the cam 4612 is smaller rotates to be opposite to the third latch slot 4633 and the second latch slot 4631, and since one end of the driven member 4613 is always connected with the cam 4612, the end of the driven member 4613 departing from the cam 4612 leaves the range of the fourth latch slot 4623. When the latch 4611 is separated from the first slot 4621 and the follower 4613 is separated from the fourth slot 4623, the head and the tail of the connecting member 460 can move along the length direction thereof, and then the head and the tail of the connecting member 460 can be separated. The arrangement of the cam 4612 and the follower 4613 in cooperation with the latch 4611 makes the connection between the head and the tail of the connection member 460 more stable.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.