CN113978971A

CN113978971A - Clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device

Info

Publication number: CN113978971A
Application number: CN202111499933.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈思琪; 杨昕语; 朱蕙霞
Original assignee: Nantong University
Current assignee: Nantong University
Priority date: 2021-12-09
Filing date: 2021-12-09
Publication date: 2022-01-28

Abstract

The invention discloses an infection-preventing isolating device for clinical medicine, which comprises: the outer shell is of an outer layer structure of the isolation device, and four corners below the outer shell are provided with moving wheels; the water tank is arranged at the upper left end of the outer shell; the controller is installed at the upper right end of the outer shell; hold the box, the setting is in the inside of shell body, the filter is installed to the inboard that holds the box, the outer wall of filter with the inner wall that holds the box is closely laminated, this clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device, can reduce the time that the opening of device was opened when holding medical waste to can prevent to cause the virus that the discarded object carried to spread to the external world at the long-time opening of device, avoid causing medical personnel's infection risk, and be equipped with the system of killing in the device, not only can kill the discarded object of puting in the device, but also can avoid the risk of virus from puting in mouthful department to external diffusion.

Description

Clinical medicine is with preventing infecting isolating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical isolation devices, in particular to an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine.

Background

A large amount of medical wastes are generated in the clinical medical treatment process, the medical wastes are mostly disposable medical appliances, the medical wastes must be uniformly recycled and then transferred to a designated place for uniform disinfection treatment in the current medical regulation, particularly, a needle used in injection or transfusion must be carefully treated after being used, so that an isolating device is required to be used for isolation, and the infection is prevented.

And the bacterium that the rubbish brought is stained with easily in the isolating device usually, not timely kill except, still make the probability that the staff of transportation isolating device appears infecting easily, and the leakproofness in the isolating device is good, just can guarantee that these bacteria can not reveal, and some medical waste collection device of current, the collection box of syringe is open-ended usually, can be convenient for like this medical personnel put in the use, but open collection device makes the bacterium outwards propagate easily, inconvenient keeping apart bacterium virus etc. and do not have automatic virus killing system in the collection device, thereby be favorable to the growth of bacterium, cause medical personnel's infection easily.

Therefore, it is necessary to design an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, which can seal the collection device to prevent the spread of bacteria and is equipped with a disinfection system to effectively disinfect and kill bacteria and viruses.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising:

the outer shell is of an outer layer structure of the isolation device, and four corners below the outer shell are provided with moving wheels;

the water tank is arranged at the upper left end of the outer shell;

the controller is installed at the upper right end of the outer shell;

the box holds, and the setting is in the inside of shell body, the filter is installed to the inboard of holding the box, the outer wall of filter with the inner wall that holds the box closely laminates.

Preferably, the outer case further comprises:

a handle mounted on a left side of the outer case;

the sealing door is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the outer shell, a sealing structure is formed between the sealing door and the outer shell, and the sealing door is connected with the outer shell in a hinged mode;

and the feeding port penetrates through the top end of the outer shell, and is arranged right above the containing box.

Preferably, the input port further comprises:

the transmission rod is arranged inside the outer shell, and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod and the outer shell;

the closed baffle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transmission rod, the closed baffle is arranged inside the outer shell, the closed baffle is arranged at the lower end of the throwing opening, and the closed baffle is arranged at the upper end of the containing box;

the servo motor is installed on the rear side of the outer shell, an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the tail end of the transmission rod, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the controller in a connecting mode.

Preferably, the water tank further comprises:

the pump body is arranged at the left upper corner of the inner side of the outer shell, a communication structure is formed between the pump body and the water tank, and the pump body is electrically connected with the controller;

the sprayer is arranged at the lower end of the pump body, a communicating structure is formed between the pump body and the sprayer, the sprayer is arranged on two sets of the left and right symmetrical vertical center lines of the outer shell, the sprayer is arranged above the water tank, and the structure of the sprayer is an inclined structure.

Preferably, the controller further comprises:

a control panel disposed outside the controller;

the infrared inductor is arranged above the outer shell, the infrared inductor is arranged on the front side of the controller, and the infrared inductor is electrically connected with the controller in a connecting mode.

Preferably, the containing box further comprises:

the liquid discharge pipe is connected to the bottom end of the containing box in a penetrating manner;

the supporting frames are arranged at the bottom end of the containing box and are arranged in two groups in a bilateral symmetry mode about the vertical center line of the containing box;

the sliding rail is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer shell, the sliding rail is connected with the support frames in a clamping mode, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding rail and the support frames.

Preferably, the filter plate further comprises:

the first chamber is arranged on the inner side of the containing box and is arranged above the filter plate;

the second chamber is arranged on the inner side of the containing box and is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate, and a communicating structure is formed between the second chamber and the liquid discharge pipe.

Preferably, the closing baffle further comprises:

the grid plates are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer shell, the grid plates are arranged at the lower end of the throwing port, and two groups of grid plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the closed baffle;

the ultraviolet lamps are arranged on the inner side of the grid plate, the ultraviolet lamps are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to the vertical central line of the throwing-in opening, and the ultraviolet lamps are electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the infrared sensor further includes:

the storage battery is arranged at the upper left part of the inner side of the outer shell, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine adopts a novel structural design, can reduce the time for opening the opening of the device when medical wastes are contained, thereby preventing viruses carried by the wastes from spreading to the outside due to the long-time opening of the device and avoiding infection risks of medical workers, and a sterilization system is arranged in the device, so that the wastes thrown into the device can be sterilized and killed, and the risk of virus spreading to the outside from the throwing port can be avoided;

1. through the closed baffle, the throwing port can be sealed when medical waste is not thrown in, so that bacteria and the like are prevented from being diffused to the outside under the condition that the throwing device is normally opened, and after garbage is thrown in, the infrared sensor can sense the limbs after the throwing, so that the infrared sensor can transmit signals and the servo motor drives the closed baffle to turn over, the garbage falls into the containing box, the closed baffle can be conveniently controlled to turn over and open without touching the containing device by the limbs through the arrangement of the infrared sensor, the propagation of bacteria is isolated, and the protection capability is improved;

2. the sterilizing liquid in the water tank can be pumped out through the pump body and sprayed onto the waste in the containing box through the spray head, so that bacteria can be killed and eliminated on the waste in the containing box conveniently, the bacteria can be prevented from breeding, the bacteria attached to the throwing port and the closed baffle can be killed and eliminated continuously by irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp, the sterilization comprehensiveness is improved, and the bacteria can be prevented from being diffused to the outside from the throwing port;

3. and utilize the filter will hold the box and cut apart into first cavity and second cavity, can make the discarded object that drops into carry out solid-liquid separation and place, prevent that the liquid that contains in the discarded object of input from permeating to the solid in, cause mutual pollution between the two, improve the ability that the discarded object separation was placed, can also avoid causing liquid to drip when retrieving personnel's pouring rubbish, avoid causing the pollution to the recovery personnel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic right sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the working principle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer housing; 2. a handle; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a sealing door; 5. a throwing port; 6. a water tank; 7. a controller; 8. a control panel; 9. an infrared sensor; 10. a containing box; 11. a filter plate; 12. a first chamber; 13. a second chamber; 14. a liquid discharging pipe; 15. a support frame; 16. a slide rail; 17. a pump body; 18. a spray head; 19. a storage battery; 20. a transmission rod; 21. a closing baffle; 22. a servo motor; 23. a grid plate; 24. an ultraviolet lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising: the outer shell 1 is an outer layer structure of the isolation device, and moving wheels 3 are arranged at four corners below the outer shell 1; the outer case 1 further includes: a handle 2 installed at the left side of the outer case 1; the sealing door 4 is arranged on the inner side of the front end of the outer shell 1, a sealing structure is formed between the sealing door 4 and the outer shell 1, and the sealing door 4 is connected with the outer shell 1 in a hinged mode; and a feeding port 5 which is arranged on the top end of the outer shell 1 in a penetrating way, wherein the feeding port 5 is arranged right above the containing box 10. The input port 5 further comprises: the transmission rod 20 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod 20 and the outer shell 1; the closed baffle 21 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transmission rod 20, the closed baffle 21 is arranged in the outer shell 1, the closed baffle 21 is arranged at the lower end of the throwing opening 5, and the closed baffle 21 is arranged at the upper end of the containing box 10; the servo motor 22 is arranged at the rear side of the outer shell 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the transmission rod 20, the servo motor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 7, the throwing port 5 can be sealed when no medical waste is thrown through the closed baffle 21, so that bacteria and the like are prevented from diffusing to the outside under the condition that the throwing device is normally opened, and after garbage is thrown in, the infrared sensor 9 is used for transmitting signals and the servo motor 22 drives the closed baffle 21 to overturn, so that the garbage falls into the containing box 10, and the containing device is not touched by limbs, so that the propagation of the bacteria is isolated, and the protection capability is improved;

an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising: a water tank 6 provided at the upper left end of the outer case 1; the water tank 6 further comprises: the pump body 17 is arranged at the left upper corner of the inner side of the outer shell 1, a communication structure is formed between the pump body 17 and the water tank 6, and the pump body 17 is electrically connected with the controller 7; shower nozzle 18, its lower extreme that sets up at the pump body 17, constitute the intercommunication structure between the pump body 17 and the shower nozzle 18, shower nozzle 18 is about two sets of settings of the vertical central line bilateral symmetry of shell body 1, shower nozzle 18 sets up the top at water tank 6, the structure of shower nozzle 18 is the slope structure, can pump the antiseptic solution in the water tank 6 through the pump body 17, and spray to the discarded object that holds in the box 10 through shower nozzle 18 on, be convenient for carry out the killing of bacterium to the discarded object that holds in the box 10, prevent breeding of bacterium, closure flap 21 is still including: the grid plates 23 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer shell 1, the grid plates 23 are arranged at the lower end of the throwing opening 5, and two groups of grid plates 23 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the closed baffle 21; the ultraviolet lamps 24 are arranged on the inner side of the grid plate 23, the ultraviolet lamps 24 are symmetrically arranged in two groups about the vertical central line of the putting-in opening 5, the ultraviolet lamps 24 are electrically connected with the controller 7, and the ultraviolet lamps 24 are used for irradiating, so that bacteria attached to the putting-in opening 5 and the closed baffle plate 21 can be continuously killed, and the comprehensive sterilization performance is improved;

an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising: a controller 7 installed at the upper right end of the outer case 1; the controller 7 further comprises: a control panel 8 provided outside the controller 7; infrared inductor 9, its setting is in the top of shell 1, and infrared inductor 9 sets up the front side at controller 7, and the connected mode between infrared inductor 9 and the controller 7 is electric connection, and infrared inductor 9 is still including: the storage battery 19 is arranged at the upper left part of the inner side of the outer shell 1, the storage battery 19 is electrically connected with the controller 7, the intelligent effect and the control capability of the device can be improved, the contact of personnel with the device when the personnel throw objects is reduced, and the safety is improved;

an infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising: hold box 10, the setting is in the inside of shells 1, and the filter 11 is installed to the inboard that holds box 10, and the outer wall of filter 11 closely laminates with the inner wall that holds box 10, holds box 10 still including: a liquid discharging pipe 14 penetrating and connected to the bottom end of the containing box 10; the supporting frames 15 are arranged at the bottom end of the containing box 10, and the supporting frames 15 are arranged in two groups in a left-right symmetrical mode about the vertical center line of the containing box 10; the sliding rail 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner side of the outer shell 1, the sliding rail 16 is connected with the support frame 15 in a clamping mode, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding rail 16 and the support frame 15; the filter plate 11 further comprises: a first chamber 12 opened inside the containing box 10, the first chamber 12 being disposed above the filter plate 11; second chamber 13, it sets up the inboard that holds box 10, second chamber 13 sets up the lower extreme at filter 11, constitute the open structure between second chamber 13 and the liquid discharge pipe 14, utilize filter 11 will hold box 10 and cut apart into first chamber 12 and second chamber 13, can make the discarded object that drops into carry out solid-liquid separation and place, the capacity that the improvement device held solid and liquid, prevent that liquid from producing the seepage, improve the security of using, and through the 15 card of support frame on slide rail 16, can prevent that the device from causing at the in-process that removes and rocking and make and hold the risk that box 10 emptys.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in fig. 1-6, when garbage is thrown in, firstly, the garbage is thrown into the outer shell 1 through the throwing opening 5, then the garbage is swept from the infrared sensor 9 by using limbs to enable the infrared sensor 9 to sense, then the infrared sensor 9 transmits a signal to the controller 7, the servo motor 22 is started to work through the controller 7, then the servo motor 22 is used for driving the transmission rod 20 to rotate, the closed baffle 21 is driven to turn over through the transmission rod 20, then the thrown garbage drops into the first cavity 12 of the containing box 10, when the thrown garbage contains liquid, the liquid can enter the second cavity 13 through the separation of the filter plate 11, after the servo motor 22 is controlled by the controller 7 to start, the controller 7 controls the pump body 17 to start, and the disinfectant in the water tank 6 is sprayed to the garbage which is just thrown into the containing box 10 through the spray nozzle 18 through the pump body 17 for one-time operation The disinfection operation can be carried out, in the using process of the device, the control panel 8 can be operated once to enable the control panel 8 to send signals to the controller 7, the controller 7 is used for controlling the ultraviolet lamp 24 to be normally opened, then the emitted ultraviolet rays are irradiated to the throwing opening 5 and the closed baffle 21 through the grid plate 23 for continuous disinfection operation, and the storage battery 19 can provide power for the operation of the controller 7;

after rubbish full-filling, can be through promoting handle 2, make to remove wheel 3 and rotate, then drive arrangement reachs appointed rubbish and unloads the place, then open sealing door 4, hold box 10 through the slip of support frame 15 with slide rail 16 in the pulling, make and hold box 10 and come out from shell body 1, then liquid that holds in the second chamber 13 is discharged earlier with liquid discharge pipe 14 to rethread, then go out solid rubbish, then will hold box 10 and put into shell body 1 in, close sealing door 4 and carry out reuse, the use process with anti-infection isolating device for clinical medicine has just so been accomplished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An infection-preventing isolation device for clinical medicine, comprising:

the isolation device comprises an outer shell (1) which is an outer layer structure of the isolation device, wherein moving wheels (3) are arranged at four corners below the outer shell (1);

the water tank (6) is arranged at the upper left end of the outer shell (1);

a controller (7) mounted at the upper right end of the outer housing (1);

hold box (10), set up and be in the inside of shell body (1), hold the inboard of box (10) and install filter (11), the outer wall of filter (11) with the inner wall that holds box (10) closely laminates.

2. The infection prevention isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the outer housing (1) further comprises:

a handle (2) mounted on the left side of the outer case (1);

the sealing door (4) is installed on the inner side of the front end of the outer shell (1), a sealing structure is formed between the sealing door (4) and the outer shell (1), and the sealing door (4) is connected with the outer shell (1) in a hinged mode;

put in mouthful (5), it runs through to be seted up the top of shell body (1), put in mouthful (5) and set up hold box (10) directly over.

3. The infection-prevention isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 2, wherein the input port (5) further comprises:

the transmission rod (20) is installed inside the outer shell (1), and a rotating structure is formed between the transmission rod (20) and the outer shell (1);

the closed baffle (21) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the transmission rod (20), the closed baffle (21) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), the closed baffle (21) is arranged at the lower end of the throwing opening (5), and the closed baffle (21) is arranged at the upper end of the containing box (10);

the servo motor (22) is installed on the rear side of the outer shell (1), an output shaft of the servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the transmission rod (20), and the servo motor (22) is electrically connected with the controller (7) in a connecting mode.

4. The infection-prevention isolating device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (6) further comprises:

the pump body (17) is installed at the upper left corner of the inner side of the outer shell (1), a communication structure is formed between the pump body (17) and the water tank (6), and the pump body (17) is electrically connected with the controller (7);

the sprayer comprises a sprayer body (18) arranged at the lower end of the pump body (17), a communicating structure is formed between the pump body (17) and the sprayer body (18), the sprayer body (18) is bilaterally symmetrically arranged about the vertical center line of the outer shell body (1), the sprayer body (18) is arranged above the water tank (6), and the sprayer body (18) is of an inclined structure.

5. The infection-prevention isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the controller (7) further comprises:

a control panel (8) provided outside the controller (7);

the infrared inductor (9) is arranged above the outer shell (1), the infrared inductor (9) is arranged on the front side of the controller (7), and the infrared inductor (9) is electrically connected with the controller (7) in a connecting mode.

6. The infection-prevention isolation device for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the container (10) further comprises:

a liquid discharge pipe (14) which is connected with the bottom end of the containing box (10) in a penetrating way;

the supporting frames (15) are installed at the bottom end of the containing box (10), and the supporting frames (15) are arranged in two groups in a left-right symmetrical mode about the vertical center line of the containing box (10);

slide rail (16), its fixed mounting be in the inboard bottom of shell body (1), slide rail (16) with the connected mode between support frame (15) is the joint and connects, slide rail (16) with constitute sliding structure between support frame (15).

7. The clinical infection prevention and isolation apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the filter plate (11) further comprises:

a first chamber (12) opened inside the containing box (10), the first chamber (12) being disposed above the filter plate (11);

the second chamber (13) is arranged on the inner side of the containing box (10), the second chamber (13) is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate (11), and a communicating structure is formed between the second chamber (13) and the liquid discharging pipe (14).

8. A clinical medicine infection-preventing isolation device according to claim 3, wherein the closure flap (21) further comprises:

the grid plates (23) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer shell (1), the grid plates (23) are arranged at the lower end of the throwing opening (5), and the two groups of grid plates (23) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the closed baffle plate (21);

the ultraviolet lamps (24) are arranged on the inner side of the grid plate (23), the ultraviolet lamps (24) are symmetrically arranged in two groups relative to the vertical central line of the throwing-in opening (5), and the ultraviolet lamps (24) are electrically connected with the controller (7).

9. The clinical medicine infection-prevention isolating device as claimed in claim 5, wherein the infrared sensor (9) further comprises:

the storage battery (19) is arranged at the upper left inner side of the outer shell (1), and the storage battery (19) is electrically connected with the controller (7).