CN113977339B - Milling cutter belt cleaning device - Google Patents
Milling cutter belt cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113977339B CN113977339B CN202111161043.4A CN202111161043A CN113977339B CN 113977339 B CN113977339 B CN 113977339B CN 202111161043 A CN202111161043 A CN 202111161043A CN 113977339 B CN113977339 B CN 113977339B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- electrostatic
- milling cutter
- wall
- dust absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
- B03C3/04—Plant or installations having external electricity supply dry type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
- B03C3/47—Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
- B03C3/68—Control systems therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/78—Cleaning the electrodes by washing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The milling cutter cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the shell can be fixed on a milling machine spindle mechanism, the shell is provided with a working cavity and a cleaning cavity, the working cavity is located on two sides of the shell, the milling machine spindle mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, and meanwhile, a milling cutter is fixed on the spindle mechanism to work. The invention provides a milling cutter cleaning device, which aims to solve the problem of attachment of scraps in the milling cutter machining process, prevent the scraps from floating in a production workshop to influence the safety of workers and clean a milling cutter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cleaning devices, and particularly relates to a milling cutter cleaning device.
Background
A milling cutter is a rotary cutter for milling having one or more cutter teeth, which in operation intermittently cuts off a margin of a workpiece in sequence, and is mainly used for machining a plane, a step, a groove, a formed surface, cutting a workpiece, and the like on a milling machine.
Wherein, when milling cutter was to some glassware or plastic material goods of processing, can produce a large amount of tiny sweeps in the course of working, this sweeps can adhere to on milling cutter in the course of working, can lead to producing the precision error when processing high accuracy glass and plastic goods because the existence of sweeps in milling cutter during operation, milling cutter friction under the high-speed rotation simultaneously produces high temperature, probably will have the sweeps of smear metal once more adhere to around processing, influenced the effect and the product quality of processing.
Meanwhile, in the process of processing glass and plastic products by the milling cutter, as the milling cutter is not shielded, the scraps can diffuse in a production workshop, so that the health problem of workers is seriously influenced, and the safety problem of a factory workshop is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a milling cutter cleaning device, which aims to solve the problem of attachment of scraps in the milling cutter machining process, prevent the scraps from scattering in a production workshop to influence the safety of workers and clean a milling cutter.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, wherein: including the casing, the casing can be fixed in milling machine spindle mechanism on, the casing is provided with working chamber and washing chamber, the working chamber is located the both sides of casing, it has the spindle mechanism of milling machine to wash intracavity portion, and milling cutter is fixed in spindle mechanism and carries out work simultaneously, be provided with laser emitter in the spindle mechanism, wash the chamber with be provided with the static wall between the working chamber, the working chamber is provided with electrostatic generator and air pump, electrostatic generator passes through the static stick and is connected with the static wall, be provided with the air vent on the static wall, the air pump pass through the trachea with the air vent intercommunication, the casing upper end evenly is provided with the inlet opening, the inlet opening leads to pipe leads to there is the washing liquid, the casing upper end is provided with light sensor.
Preferably, electrostatic wall one side is provided with the wave structure, the electrostatic wall with through insulating material fixed connection between the casing, the most convex end in electrostatic wall wave structure one side is fixed with electrically conductive flexible layer, electrically conductive flexible layer can with the electrostatic wall forms airtight space, airtight space with the air vent intercommunication, the accessible the air pump is bled and is blown, the most concave end in electrostatic wall wave structure one side is provided with the dust absorption board, the dust absorption board upper surface is provided with the plane of reflection, dust absorption board one end is provided with the rotation axis for the dust absorption board can be around the rotation axis tilting, the dust absorption board sees through electrically conductive flexible layer is in wash intracavity portion.
Preferably, the electrostatic wall and the housing are connected through an insulator.
In summary, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the milling cutter cleaning device, the milling cutter is arranged, so that the generated scraps are sucked into the cleaning wall in time in the working process of the milling cutter in an electrostatic manner, the scraps are prevented from entering a production workshop, and certain influence is brought to the safety and health of workers after a long time.
2. According to the milling cutter cleaning device, the dust collection plate is arranged, positive ions and negative ions contained under the same static electricity source are the same, so that the dust collection plate and the conductive flexible layer are opened due to the repulsion of the same poles, the attachment area of the waste scraps is greatly increased due to the wavy arrangement and the area of the dust collection plate, the quantity of the attached waste scraps is increased, and the absorption effect is enhanced.
3. According to the milling cutter cleaning device, due to the arrangement of the air pump, after the dust collection plate can work, the conductive flexible layer pushes out the waste scraps at the dead angle position below the dust collection plate through the inflation of the closed space, so that the situation that part of waste scraps at the position are adsorbed and cannot be cleaned is avoided, and the using effect is greatly reduced.
4. According to the milling cutter cleaning device, after the milling cutter works in China, the inner part of the cleaning cavity is cleaned by the water inlet hole, and meanwhile, static electricity on the static wall is eliminated by the conductivity of water flow, so that no static electricity remains in the cleaning device when the milling cutter does not work, and dangerous accidents are prevented.
5. According to the milling cutter cleaning device, the laser emitter and the optical sensor are arranged, the amount of the waste scraps on the dust collection plate can be detected through rotation of the dust collection plate, when the amount of the waste scraps reaches a certain value, the dust collection plate rotates, reflected light is changed, then the milling machine is controlled to stop working, and the milling cutter and the waste scraps in the electrostatic wall are cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall configuration view of a milling cutter cleaning apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a milling cutter cleaning apparatus of the present invention in an operating state;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a milling cutter cleaning apparatus of the present invention in a milling cutter cleaning state;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view "E" of fig. 3 of a milling cutter cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a water inlet hole 101, a water pipe 102, a light sensor 103, a spindle mechanism 2, a laser emitter 201, a working chamber 3, an electrostatic generator 301, an air pump 302, an electrostatic rod 303, a cleaning chamber 4, a milling cutter 5, an electrostatic wall 6, an air vent 601, an air pipe 602, a conductive flexible layer 7, a dust suction plate 8, a reflecting surface 801, a rotating shaft 802 and an insulator 9.
Detailed Description
A milling cutter cleaning apparatus, wherein: including casing 1, casing 1 can be fixed in milling machine spindle unit 2 on, casing 1 is provided with working chamber 3 and washs chamber 4, working chamber 3 is located casing 1's both sides, it has milling machine's spindle unit 2 to wash chamber 4 inside, and milling cutter 5 is fixed in spindle unit 2 and carries out work simultaneously, be provided with laser emitter 201 on spindle unit 2, wash chamber 4 with be provided with static wall 6 between the working chamber 3, working chamber 3 is provided with static generator 301 and air pump 302, static generator 301 passes through static stick 303 and is connected with static wall 6, be provided with air vent 601 on the static wall 6, air pump 302 pass through trachea 602 with air vent 601 intercommunication, casing 1 upper end evenly is provided with inlet opening 101, inlet opening 101 leads to there is the washing liquid through water pipe 102, casing 1 upper end is provided with light sensor 103.
Specifically, 6 one sides of static wall are provided with the wave structure, static wall 6 with through insulating material fixed connection between the casing 1, 6 wave structure one side of static wall most protruding ends are fixed with electrically conductive flexible layer 7, electrically conductive flexible layer 7 can with 6 airtight spaces that form of static wall, airtight spaces with air vent 601 intercommunication, accessible air pump 302 is bled and is blown, 6 wave structure one side of static wall is provided with dust absorption plate 8 most recessed ends, 8 upper surfaces of dust absorption plate are provided with plane of reflection 801, 8 one end of dust absorption plate is provided with rotation axis 802 for dust absorption plate 8 can be around rotation axis 802 tilting, dust absorption plate 8 sees through electrically conductive flexible layer 7 is in wash intracavity portion.
Specifically, the electrostatic wall 6 and the housing 1 are connected by an insulator 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the milling cutter 5 is used for processing glass and plastic products, at the moment, the electrostatic generator 301 starts to work, the electrostatic wall 6, the conductive flexible layer 7 and the dust collection plate 8 are all provided with static electricity of the same ions through the electrostatic rod 303, the air pump 302 is used for pumping air through the air vent 601, so that the conductive flexible layer 7 is tightly attached to the wave structure of the electrostatic wall 6, the dust collection plate 8 and the conductive flexible layer 7 are provided with the same static electricity, at the moment, under the action of the same static electricity, the dust collection plate 8 winds the side of the rotating shaft 802, the working area is greatly increased, meanwhile, laser emitted by the laser emitter 201 passes through the reflecting surface 801 above the dust collection plate 8, the optical sensor 103 receives a reflected signal, the spindle mechanism 2 starts to work, and waste chips generated by the milling cutter 5 are adsorbed to the conductive flexible layer 7 and the dust collection plate 8 under the action of pumping air and static electricity of the air pump 302.
When the scraps on the dust collection plate 8 are accumulated to a certain degree, the suction laminate rotates at a certain angle under the influence of gravity and electrostatic force of the scraps, meanwhile, under the factor that the reflecting surface 801 is covered by the scraps, the optical signal received by the optical sensor 103 becomes weak, when the intensity is weak to a certain degree, the spindle mechanism 2 stops working, at the moment, the air pump 302 changes from air suction to air blowing, at the moment, the closed space between the conductive flexible layer 7 and the electrostatic wall 6 is blown, at the moment, the conductive flexible layer 7 pushes out the scraps at the dead angle below the dust collection plate 8 and bulges out all areas, the scraps are exposed, at the same time, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out by the water inlet hole 101, the milling cutter 5, the dust collection plate 8 and the conductive flexible layer 7 are cleaned, at the same time, the static electricity on the electrostatic wall 6 is completely taken out by the cleaning liquid, at the moment, no static electricity exists on the cleaning device, the safety of an instrument and the safety of a workshop are protected, and when the continuous work is needed, the circular work is continued.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A milling cutter cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) can be fixed on a milling machine spindle mechanism (2), the shell (1) is provided with a working chamber (3) and a cleaning chamber (4), the working chamber (3) is positioned on two sides of the shell (1), the cleaning chamber (4) is internally provided with the milling machine spindle mechanism (2), meanwhile, a milling cutter (5) is fixed on the spindle mechanism (2) to work, the spindle mechanism (2) is provided with a laser emitter (201), an electrostatic wall (6) is arranged between the cleaning chamber (4) and the working chamber (3), the working chamber (3) is provided with an electrostatic generator (301) and an air pump (302), the electrostatic generator (301) is connected with the electrostatic wall (6) through an electrostatic rod (303), the electrostatic wall (6) is provided with an air vent (601), the air pump (302) is communicated with the air vent (601) through an air pipe (602), the upper end of the shell (1) is uniformly provided with water inlet holes (101), the upper end of the water inlet hole (102) is connected with the shell (102) through a water pipe, the shell (1) is provided with a cleaning solution, and a sensor (103) is arranged between the electrostatic wall (6), and the electrostatic wall (3) and the shell (6) is fixed with the shell (1), the most protruding end in electrostatic wall (6) wave structure one side is fixed with electrically conductive flexible layer (7), electrically conductive flexible layer (7) can with electrostatic wall (6) form airtight space, airtight space with air vent (601) intercommunication, accessible air pump (302) are bled and are blown, electrostatic wall (6) wave structure one side most recessed end is provided with dust absorption board (8), dust absorption board (8) upper surface is provided with plane of reflection (801), dust absorption board (8) one end is provided with rotation axis (802) for dust absorption board (8) can be around rotation axis (802) tilting, dust absorption board (8) see through electrically conductive flexible layer (7) are in wash intracavity portion.
2. A milling cutter cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the electrostatic wall (6) is connected with the shell (1) through an insulator (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111161043.4A CN113977339B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Milling cutter belt cleaning device |
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CN202111161043.4A CN113977339B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Milling cutter belt cleaning device |
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CN113977339A CN113977339A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
CN113977339B true CN113977339B (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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CN202111161043.4A Active CN113977339B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Milling cutter belt cleaning device |
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CN109079226A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-25 | 杭州桥福科技有限公司 | Cutter automatic control device based on GE PLC |
CN208342033U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-08 | 东莞市超钜五金机械制造有限公司 | A kind of metal board laser cutter device of electrostatic and the double purifying and stives of sink |
CN209578969U (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-11-05 | 湖州金玖传动设备有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of machining vertical knee-type milling machine slug collection and protective device |
CN210476328U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-05-08 | 南京金亚数控设备有限公司 | Dust collecting equipment of milling machine |
CN211760170U (en) * | 2020-02-01 | 2020-10-27 | 大连华光机床制造有限责任公司 | Milling machine convenient to it is clean |
Family Cites Families (3)
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JP4405031B2 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2010-01-27 | 東芝機械株式会社 | Aerostatic spindle unit |
DE10152401B4 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2004-01-29 | Wissner, Rolf, Dipl.-Ing. | Milling machine with a chip extraction housing |
CN110613402B (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2021-04-20 | 绍兴市览海环保科技有限公司 | Stair cleaning device with clean handrail function |
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Patent Citations (7)
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CN205619476U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-10-05 | 张天放 | High -efficient multifunctional air purifier |
CN108543966A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-18 | 湖州吉斯安机械有限公司 | A kind of five metalworking rig floors with dust removing effects |
CN208342033U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-08 | 东莞市超钜五金机械制造有限公司 | A kind of metal board laser cutter device of electrostatic and the double purifying and stives of sink |
CN109079226A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-25 | 杭州桥福科技有限公司 | Cutter automatic control device based on GE PLC |
CN209578969U (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-11-05 | 湖州金玖传动设备有限公司 | A kind of cleaning of machining vertical knee-type milling machine slug collection and protective device |
CN210476328U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-05-08 | 南京金亚数控设备有限公司 | Dust collecting equipment of milling machine |
CN211760170U (en) * | 2020-02-01 | 2020-10-27 | 大连华光机床制造有限责任公司 | Milling machine convenient to it is clean |
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CN113977339A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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Inventor after: Sun Hongyu Inventor after: Li Jian Inventor before: Li Jian |
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