CN113976040A - Environment-friendly carbon black granulator and granulation method - Google Patents
Environment-friendly carbon black granulator and granulation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113976040A CN113976040A CN202111231596.2A CN202111231596A CN113976040A CN 113976040 A CN113976040 A CN 113976040A CN 202111231596 A CN202111231596 A CN 202111231596A CN 113976040 A CN113976040 A CN 113976040A
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- carbon black
- fixedly connected
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- main box
- cavity
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- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly carbon black granulator and a granulation method, wherein the environment-friendly carbon black granulator comprises a main box body, two feed inlets are formed in the top of the main box body, a feed hopper is fixedly inserted in each feed inlet, a first rotating rod is rotatably inserted in the main box body, and a spiral stirring belt is arranged on each first rotating rod in a surrounding manner; the method comprises the following steps: step 1: firstly, respectively introducing carbon black and an adhesive into a main box body through two feed inlets; step 2: then the control panel is controlled by a telescopic cylinder to guide the mixture into the cutting cavity; and step 3: the short strip-shaped mixture in the step 2 enters the stirring cavity through the first port; and 4, step 4: carbon black particles of different sizes are formed. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the mixing mechanism, the cutting mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the stirring mechanism, the carbon black can be rapidly and efficiently granulated, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the transmission mechanisms of the worm and the worm wheels, all driving mechanisms of the granulator can synchronously operate, so that the working stability of the granulator is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of granulation equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly carbon black granulator and a granulation method.
Background
In the modified plastic industry, carbon black is often used as a black colorant and a uv-screening agent due to its good chemical stability, high coloring power, and low cost. The carbon black has primary particle size of 5-300nm, is a very fine and granular pigment, has specific surface area up to 1200m2/g, and has high surface activity and easy agglomeration. As a colorant, the coloring ability of carbon black is directly related to the degree of dispersion of carbon black in a colored object and particle diameter, and carbon black can reach most of full-color deep black only in the case of complete dispersion; at the same time, it is necessary to protect workers, machinery and the environment from the serious attack of dust during the processing of very fine carbon blacks.
The carbon black granulator is characterized in that powdery carbon black is placed in the granulator to freely roll and collide with each other, and spherical particles are formed under the action of intermolecular force (van der waals force). The process generally comprises three stages of compaction, core formation and core growth.
But current carbon black granulator component structure is comparatively simple, and the granulation of carbon black is carried out to the unable high efficiency of granulator, and the actuating mechanism of granulator can't carry out synchronous operation simultaneously to influence the job stabilization nature of granulator.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to solve the problems that a carbon black granulator in the prior art is simple in composition structure, cannot granulate carbon black quickly and efficiently, and cannot synchronously run by a driving mechanism of the granulator.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly carbon black granulator comprises a main box body, wherein two feed inlets are formed in the top of the main box body, a feed hopper is fixedly inserted into each feed inlet, a first rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the main box body, a spiral stirring belt is arranged on the first rotating rod in a surrounding mode, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the inner wall of the main box body and is fixedly connected with a first worm wheel, one end of the bottom in the main box body is provided with a material guide opening, a control plate is arranged in the material guide opening in a sliding mode, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main box body, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, one end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end, away from the transmission plate, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the control plate;
the cutting device comprises a main box body, a cutting cavity, a mounting plate, a support plate, a guide rod, a half gear, a second worm gear, a second rotating rod, a plurality of cutting knives, a third worm gear, a fourth worm and a fourth worm gear;
a stirring cavity is arranged below the cutting cavity, the stirring cavity is communicated with the cutting cavity through a first through hole, a third rotating rod is inserted in the stirring cavity in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected onto the third rotating rod, and one end of the third rotating rod penetrates through the inner wall of the stirring cavity and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth worm wheel;
a material storage cavity is arranged below the stirring cavity, the material storage cavity is communicated with the stirring cavity through a second through hole, a discharge hole is formed in the inner side wall of the material storage cavity, a baffle is rotatably connected in the discharge hole through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge hole through a locking screw, a fixing plate is fixedly connected in the discharge hole, a first screen and a second screen are inserted in the fixing plate in a sliding mode, and a plurality of slots corresponding to the first screen and the second screen are formed in the inner wall of the material storage cavity;
the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the main box body, the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the bottom of the worm is rotatably connected with a supporting block, one end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main box body, and the worm is respectively connected with the first worm wheel, the second worm wheel, the third worm wheel and the fourth worm wheel in a meshed mode.
Preferably, a filter screen hopper is slidably inserted into the top of the feeding funnel.
Preferably, the outer wall of the main box body, which is close to one side of the telescopic cylinder, is fixedly connected with a slide bar, the transmission plate is provided with a through opening corresponding to the slide bar, and one end of the slide bar, which is far away from the main box body, is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
Preferably, one end of the rack-and-pinion close to the push plate is sleeved with a sealing ring in a sliding mode, and one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main box body.
Preferably, a material guide plate corresponding to the first port is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cutting cavity.
Preferably, the baffle is provided with an observation port, and a transparent glass plate is fixedly inserted in the observation port.
Preferably, the second screen has a smaller mesh diameter than the first screen.
Preferably, the bottom of the main box body is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels.
The invention also provides a granulation method of the environment-friendly carbon black granulator, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, respectively introducing carbon black and an adhesive into a main box body through two feed inlets, and then starting a motor to drive a spiral stirring belt to mix and stir the carbon black and the adhesive to form a mixture;
step 2: then the control panel is controlled by a telescopic cylinder to guide the mixture into the cutting cavity, the mixture forms a strip shape through a round hole on the mounting plate, and then the strip-shaped mixture is cut into a short strip shape under the action of a cutting knife;
and step 3: the short strip-shaped mixture in the step 2 enters the stirring cavity through the first through hole, and is stirred into particles under the action of the stirring rod;
and 4, step 4: and 3, allowing the granular materials in the step 3 to enter the storage cavity through the second through hole, and filtering and screening the granular materials through a plurality of screens to form carbon black granules with different sizes.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the invention, the carbon black can be rapidly and efficiently granulated by arranging the mixing mechanism, the cutting mechanism, the extruding mechanism and the stirring mechanism, and simultaneously, all driving mechanisms of the granulator can synchronously operate by arranging the transmission mechanisms of the worm and the worm wheels, so that the working stability of the granulator is improved.
(2) According to the invention, materials can be conveniently guided in through the arrangement of the feeding funnel, meanwhile, the materials can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter screen bucket, meanwhile, the arrangement of the sliding rod can prevent the driving plate from shaking, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the sealing ring can prevent the materials from leaking.
(3) According to the invention, the material guide plate is convenient to guide out materials, the baffle plate is arranged to prevent the materials from leaking, the observation port is arranged to facilitate observation of the conditions in the material storage cavity, and the universal self-locking wheel is arranged to facilitate movement of the main box body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly carbon black pelletizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a support plate of an environmental-friendly carbon black pelletizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an environment-friendly carbon black pelletizer having a first screen;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a main box body 1, a feeding hopper 2, a first rotating rod 3, a spiral stirring belt 4, a first worm gear 5, a material guide port 6, a control plate 7, a telescopic cylinder 8, a transmission plate 9, a connecting rod 10, a cutting cavity 11, a mounting plate 12, a circular hole 13, a wheel rack 14, a push plate 15, a support plate 16, a guide rod 17, a half gear 18, a second worm gear 19, a second rotating rod 20, a cutting knife 21, a third worm gear 22, a stirring cavity 23, a first through hole 24, a third rotating rod 25, a stirring rod 26, a fourth worm gear 27, a material storage cavity 28, a second through hole 29, a material outlet 30, a rotating shaft 31, a baffle 32, a locking screw 33, a fixing plate 34, a first screen 35, a second screen 36, a motor 37, a worm 38 worm, a supporting block 39, a filtering screen bucket 40, a sliding rod 41, a limiting block 42, a sealing ring 43, a material guide plate 44, a transparent glass plate 45 and a universal self-locking wheel 46.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the cutting machine comprises a main box body 1, wherein the bottom of the main box body 1 is rotatably connected with a plurality of universal self-locking wheels 46, the top of the main box body 1 is provided with two feed inlets for arranging a feed hopper 2, the feed hopper 2 is fixedly inserted in the feed inlets to facilitate the introduction of materials, a filter screen hopper 40 is slidably inserted in the top of the feed hopper 2 to filter the materials, a first rotating rod 3 is rotatably inserted in the main box body 1 and used for driving a spiral stirring belt 4 to rotate, the spiral stirring belt 4 is arranged on the first rotating rod 3 in a surrounding manner and used for mixing carbon black and an adhesive, one end of the first rotating rod 3 penetrates through the inner wall of the main box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a first worm gear 5 and used for driving the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, one end of the bottom in the main box body 1 is provided with a material guide port 6 for guiding a mixture into a cutting cavity 11;
according to the invention, a control plate 7 is arranged in a material guide opening 6 in a sliding manner and used for controlling the flow of a mixed material entering a cutting cavity 11, a telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a main box body 1 and used for driving a transmission plate 9 to move, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the transmission plate 9 and used for driving the control plate 7 to move, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission plate 9, one end, far away from the transmission plate 9, of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the control plate 7, a sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the telescopic cylinder 8, of the main box body 1 and used for preventing the transmission plate 9 from shaking, a through opening corresponding to the sliding rod 41 is formed in the transmission plate 9, a limiting block 42 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the main box body 1, of the sliding rod 41 is prevented from falling off of the transmission plate 9;
according to the invention, a cutting cavity 11 is arranged at the bottom of a main box body 1, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the cutting cavity 11 and used for arranging a round hole 13, one end of the mounting plate 12 is provided with a plurality of round holes 13 corresponding to a material guide opening 6 and used for extruding a mixture into a strip shape, a rack and pinion 14 is inserted at the top of the inner wall of the cutting cavity 11 far away from the material guide opening 6 in a sliding mode and used for driving the push plate 15 to move, the push plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rack and pinion 14 and used for enabling the mixture to enter the round holes 13, a sealing ring 43 is sleeved at one end, close to the push plate 15, of the rack and pinion 14 in a sliding mode, one side of the sealing ring 43 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main box body 1, and leakage of the material is prevented;
in the invention, a supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a main box body 1 and used for supporting a guide rod 17, the supporting plate 16 is rotatably inserted with the guide rod 17 and used for driving a half gear 18 to rotate, one end of the guide rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with the half gear 18 meshed with a rack and pinion 14 and used for driving a push plate 15 to reciprocate, one end of the guide rod 17 far away from the half gear 18 is fixedly sleeved with a second worm gear 19 and used for driving the guide rod 17 to rotate, a second rotating rod 20 is rotatably inserted in a cutting cavity 11, a plurality of cutting knives 21 are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 20 and used for cutting strip-shaped mixed materials into short strips, and one end of the second rotating rod 20 penetrates through the inner wall of the cutting cavity 11 and is fixedly sleeved with a third worm gear 22 and used for driving the second rotating rod 20 to rotate;
in the invention, a stirring cavity 23 is arranged below a cutting cavity 11 and used for stirring a mixture, the stirring cavity 23 is communicated with the cutting cavity 11 through a first through hole 24, a material guide plate 44 corresponding to the first through hole 24 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cutting cavity 11, so that the mixture can conveniently enter the stirring cavity 23, a third rotating rod 25 is rotatably inserted in the stirring cavity 23, a plurality of stirring rods 26 are fixedly connected to the third rotating rod 25 and used for stirring and granulating the short-strip-shaped mixture, and one end of the third rotating rod 25 penetrates through the inner wall of the stirring cavity 23 and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth worm gear 27 and used for driving the third rotating rod 25 to rotate;
according to the invention, a storage cavity 28 is arranged below the stirring cavity 23 and used for storing carbon black particles, the storage cavity 28 is communicated with the stirring cavity 23 through a second through hole 29, a discharge hole 30 is formed in the inner side wall of the storage cavity 28 and used for guiding out the carbon black particles, a baffle plate 32 is rotatably connected in the discharge hole 30 through a rotating shaft 31 to prevent materials from leaking, one end, far away from the rotating shaft 31, of the baffle plate 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge hole 30 through a locking screw 33, an observation hole is formed in the baffle plate 32, and a transparent glass plate 45 is fixedly inserted in the observation hole, so that the condition in the storage cavity 28 can be observed conveniently;
in the invention, a fixed plate 34 is fixedly connected in the discharge port 30, a first screen 35 and a second screen 36 are slidably inserted into the fixed plate 34 and used for screening carbon black particles, a plurality of slots corresponding to the first screen 35 and the second screen 36 are arranged on the inner wall of the storage cavity 28, and the mesh diameter of the second screen 36 is smaller than that of the first screen 35;
in the invention, the motor 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the main box 1 and used for driving the worm 38 to rotate, the output end of the motor 37 is fixedly connected with the worm 38, the bottom of the worm 38 is rotatably connected with the supporting block 39, one end of the supporting block 39 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main box 1, and the worm 38 is respectively meshed with the first worm wheel 5, the second worm wheel 19, the third worm wheel 22 and the fourth worm wheel 27 and used for driving the first worm wheel 5, the second worm wheel 19, the third worm wheel 22 and the fourth worm wheel 27 to rotate.
According to the invention, materials can be conveniently guided in through the arrangement of the feeding funnel 2, meanwhile, the materials can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter screen hopper 40, meanwhile, the arrangement of the sliding rod 41 can prevent the transmission plate 9 from shaking, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the sealing ring 43 can prevent the materials from leaking.
In the invention, the material guide plate 44 is convenient for guiding out materials, the baffle 32 is arranged to prevent the materials from leaking, the observation port is arranged to facilitate observation of the conditions in the material storage cavity 28, and the universal self-locking wheel 46 is arranged to facilitate movement of the main box body 1.
The invention discloses a granulating method of an environment-friendly carbon black granulator, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: firstly, respectively introducing carbon black and an adhesive into the main box body 1 through two feed inlets, then starting the motor 37 to drive the spiral stirring belt 4 to mix and stir the carbon black and the adhesive to form a mixture;
step 2: then the control panel 7 is controlled by the telescopic cylinder 8 to guide the mixture into the cutting cavity 11, the mixture forms a strip shape through a round hole on the mounting plate 12, and then the strip-shaped mixture is cut into a short strip shape under the action of the cutting knife 21;
and step 3: the short strip-shaped mixture in the step 2 enters the stirring cavity 23 through the first through opening 24, and is stirred into particles under the action of the stirring rod 26;
and 4, step 4: the granular materials in the step 3 enter the material storage cavity 28 through the second through hole 29, and are filtered and screened by a plurality of screens to form carbon black granules with different sizes.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An environment-friendly carbon black granulator comprises a main box body (1) and is characterized in that two feed inlets are formed in the top of the main box body (1), a feed hopper (2) is fixedly inserted in each feed inlet, a first rotating rod (3) is inserted in the main box body (1) in a rotating manner, a spiral stirring belt (4) is arranged on each first rotating rod (3) in a surrounding manner, one end of each first rotating rod (3) penetrates through the inner wall of the main box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first worm gear (5), one end of the inner bottom of the main box body (1) is provided with a material guide port (6), a control plate (7) is arranged in each material guide port (6) in a sliding manner, a telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main box body (1), a transmission plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (8), and a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission plate (9), one end of the connecting rod (10) far away from the transmission plate (9) is fixedly connected with the control plate (7);
the bottom of the main box body (1) is provided with a cutting cavity (11), the inner top of the cutting cavity (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (12), one end of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a plurality of round holes (13) corresponding to the material guide openings (6), the top of the inner wall of one side of the material guide openings (6) away from the cutting cavity (11) is slidably inserted with a rack and pinion (14), the rack and pinion (14) is fixedly connected with a push plate (15), the outer wall of the main box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (16), the support plate (16) is rotatably inserted with a guide rod (17), one end of the guide rod (17) is fixedly sleeved with a half gear (18) meshed with the rack and pinion (14), one end of the guide rod (17) away from the half gear (18) is fixedly sleeved with a second worm gear (19), and a second rotating rod (20) is rotatably inserted in the cutting cavity (11), a plurality of cutting knives (21) are fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (20), and one end of the second rotating rod (20) penetrates through the inner wall of the cutting cavity (11) and is fixedly sleeved with a third worm wheel (22);
a stirring cavity (23) is arranged below the cutting cavity (11), the stirring cavity (23) is communicated with the cutting cavity (11) through a first through hole (24), a third rotating rod (25) is inserted in the stirring cavity (23) in a rotating manner, a plurality of stirring rods (26) are fixedly connected to the third rotating rod (25), and one end of the third rotating rod (25) penetrates through the inner wall of the stirring cavity (23) and is fixedly sleeved with a fourth worm wheel (27);
a material storage cavity (28) is arranged below the stirring cavity (23), the material storage cavity (28) is communicated with the stirring cavity (23) through a second through hole (29), a material outlet (30) is formed in the inner side wall of the material storage cavity (28), a baffle (32) is rotatably connected in the material outlet (30) through a rotating shaft (31), one end, far away from the rotating shaft (31), of the baffle (32) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material outlet (30) through a locking screw (33), a fixing plate (34) is fixedly connected in the material outlet (30), a first screen (35) and a second screen (36) are slidably inserted in the fixing plate (34), and a plurality of slots corresponding to the first screen (35) and the second screen (36) are formed in the inner wall of the material storage cavity (28);
fixedly connected with motor (37) on the top outer wall of main tank body (1), the output fixedly connected with worm (38) of motor (37), the bottom of worm (38) is rotated and is connected with supporting shoe (39), the one end of supporting shoe (39) and the outer wall fixed connection of main tank body (1), worm (38) are connected with first worm wheel (5), second worm wheel (19), third worm wheel (22) and fourth worm wheel (27) meshing respectively.
2. An environmentally friendly carbon black pelletizer according to claim 1, wherein the top of the feed hopper (2) is slidably inserted with a filter screen hopper (40).
3. The environment-friendly carbon black granulator according to claim 1, wherein a sliding rod (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main box body (1) on the side close to the telescopic cylinder (8), a through hole corresponding to the sliding rod (41) is formed in the transmission plate (9), and a limit block (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (41) far away from the main box body (1).
4. An environment-friendly carbon black granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the rack (14) close to the push plate (15) is slidably sleeved with a sealing ring (43), and one side of the sealing ring (43) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main tank body (1).
5. An environment-friendly carbon black granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that a material guide plate (44) corresponding to the first through opening (24) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cutting chamber (11).
6. An environment-friendly carbon black granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said baffle (32) is provided with a viewing port, and a transparent glass plate (45) is fixedly inserted into said viewing port.
7. An environmentally friendly carbon black pelletizer according to claim 1, wherein the second screen (36) has a smaller mesh diameter than the first screen (35).
8. An environment-friendly carbon black granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of universal self-locking wheels (46) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the main box body (1).
9. A granulation method of an environment-friendly carbon black granulator is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: firstly, respectively introducing carbon black and an adhesive into a main box body (1) through two feed inlets, and then starting a motor (37) to drive a spiral stirring belt (4) to mix and stir the carbon black and the adhesive to form a mixture;
step 2: then the control panel (7) is controlled by a telescopic cylinder (8) to guide the mixture into the cutting cavity (11), the mixture forms a strip shape through a round hole on the mounting plate (12), and then the strip-shaped mixture is cut into a short strip shape under the action of a cutting knife (21);
and step 3: the short strip-shaped mixture in the step 2 enters the stirring cavity (23) through the first through hole (24), and is stirred into particles under the action of the stirring rod (26);
and 4, step 4: and (3) allowing the granular materials in the step (3) to enter a material storage cavity (28) through a second port (29), and filtering and screening the granular materials through a plurality of screens to form carbon black granules with different sizes.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111231596.2A CN113976040A (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Environment-friendly carbon black granulator and granulation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111231596.2A CN113976040A (en) | 2021-10-22 | 2021-10-22 | Environment-friendly carbon black granulator and granulation method |
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| CN113976040A true CN113976040A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210082164U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏松上科技有限公司 | Plastic granulator convenient to add raw materials |
| JP6740514B1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-08-19 | 广州金智医療器械有限公司 | Machine to quickly produce biopharmaceuticals and produce pellets |
| CN213446939U (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-06-15 | 新疆德欣精细化工有限公司 | Uniform carbon black granulating device |
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2021
- 2021-10-22 CN CN202111231596.2A patent/CN113976040A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210082164U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-02-18 | 江苏松上科技有限公司 | Plastic granulator convenient to add raw materials |
| JP6740514B1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-08-19 | 广州金智医療器械有限公司 | Machine to quickly produce biopharmaceuticals and produce pellets |
| CN213446939U (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-06-15 | 新疆德欣精细化工有限公司 | Uniform carbon black granulating device |
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