CN113975741B

CN113975741B - Special arm exerciser of recovered nerve based on 5G internet

Info

Publication number: CN113975741B
Application number: CN202111252556.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马立军; 孔明; 张帝
Original assignee: Nanjing Socool Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Socool Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-27
Filing date: 2021-10-27
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-27
Also published as: CN113975741A

Abstract

The invention discloses a special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on a 5G internet, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. Recovered special arm exerciser of nerve based on 5G internet includes the extension board, still includes: the four supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate; the box body is arranged at the lower end of the support plate through a connecting rod; the air cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the box body; the piston is connected in the air cylinder in a sliding mode, the upper end of the piston penetrates through the box body, the interior of the air cylinder is divided into the first air chamber and the second air chamber through the piston, the stretching force of the exerciser can be accurately adjusted according to the condition of the arm of a patient, the problem that the stretching force cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved, the exerciser is suitable for the patients under different conditions, the applicability is wide, meanwhile, the safety is high, secondary injury to the arm of the patient due to the fact that the stretching force is large is prevented, and the recovery exercise effect is good.

Description

Special arm exerciser of recovered nerve based on 5G internet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on a 5G internet.

Background

The nerve rehabilitation is a specialized product of rehabilitation diagnosis and treatment means, mainly aims at the rehabilitation evaluation and rehabilitation treatment of functional disorders such as movement, sensation and the like caused by nerve diseases, and is mainly the rehabilitation of cerebral apoplexy; when the arm nerves perform relevant rehabilitation exercises, the relevant arm exerciser is usually adopted to perform rehabilitation exercises, so that the arm rehabilitation time is shortened.

However, the existing arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation has certain defects when in use, the corresponding regulation limitation of the tensile strength of the arm exerciser cannot be large according to the recovery condition of a user, when the tensile strength is large, the arm of the user is easily subjected to secondary injury, the exercise effect is poor, and therefore the problem is solved by urgently needing the arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem that the traditional arm exerciser special for the nerve rehabilitation cannot adjust the tensile strength, and provides the arm exerciser special for the nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

recovered special arm exerciser of nerve based on 5G internet includes the extension board, still includes: the four supporting rods are arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate; the box body is arranged at the lower end of the support plate through a connecting rod; the air cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the box body; the piston is connected in the air cylinder in a sliding manner, the upper end of the piston penetrates through the box body, the interior of the air cylinder is divided into a first air chamber and a second air chamber through the piston, air inlets and air outlets are formed in the first air chamber and the second air chamber, one-way valves are arranged in the air inlets of the first air chamber and the air inlets and air outlets of the second air chamber, and a barometer is arranged on one side of the first air chamber; the inflating pump is arranged in the box body and is in sealing connection with the air inlets of the two first air chambers through a three-way pipe; the bearing wheels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate; the pull rope is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston and is wound on the receiving wheel; the pull ring is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the piston; and the controller is arranged at the bottom of the box body through a support and is electrically connected with the inflating pump, the air pressure meter and the electromagnetic valve.

In order to facilitate preventing the stay cord from moving faster, preferably, the both sides of box are passed through branch fixedly connected with sleeve pipe, the intraductal symmetry of cover is equipped with two splint, the stay cord runs through in the sleeve pipe, and is located two keep away from between the splint fixed connection of box one side is on the sheathed tube inner wall, is close to the splint of box one side pass through gasbag and sheathed tube inner wall connection, the air inlet of gasbag passes through the trachea with the gas outlet of the second air chamber of inflator and is connected, be equipped with the check valve in the gas outlet of gasbag.

For the convenience of accurate tensile required dynamics of control, furtherly, sliding connection has the carriage release lever on the pull ring, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pressure sensors that the pull ring is close to the carriage release lever, be connected with the spring between pressure sensors and the carriage release lever, electric connection between pressure sensors and the controller, be equipped with the solenoid valve in the gas outlet of first air chamber.

In order to improve the friction between the clamping plate and the pull rope and between the moving rod and the hand of the patient, furthermore, anti-skid coatings are arranged on the clamping plate and the moving rod.

In order to facilitate the patient to sit on the seat for rehabilitation training, preferably, the lower end of the support rod is provided with a movable base, and a seat is arranged on the movable base and is close to the position between the two pull rings.

In order to adjust the height of the seat conveniently, furthermore, the bottom of the seat is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod, and one end, far away from the seat, of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the movable base.

In order to facilitate arm rehabilitation training of a patient lying on a sickbed, preferably, two clamping plates are arranged at one end, far away from the support plate, of the support rod, the clamping plate close to the support rod is rotatably connected with the support rod, an adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the outer side of the clamping plate far away from the support rod, penetrates through the other clamping plate and is rotatably connected with the other clamping plate through threads.

In order to improve the stability of the clamping plates during movement, furthermore, a limiting rod is connected between the two clamping plates in a sliding manner.

In order to facilitate quick maintenance of equipment in the box body by workers, preferably, the box body is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on a 5G internet, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet, the stretching force of the exerciser can be adjusted according to the condition of the arm of a patient through the arrangement of the air cylinder, the piston, the inflating pump, the controller and the barometer, so that the exerciser is suitable for the patients under different conditions, the applicability is wide, the safety is high, secondary injury to the arm of the patient due to the fact that the stretching force is large is prevented, and a good rehabilitation exercise effect is achieved;

2. according to the special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G Internet, through the arrangement of the sleeve, the clamping plates, the air bag and the second air chamber, when the exerciser is used, the two clamping plates can be attached to the pull rope, so that the condition that the pull rope drives the pull ring to move upwards and secondary damage is caused to the arm of a patient due to the fact that the pull ring is fast is prevented, and the safety of the exerciser in use is effectively improved;

3. this recovered special arm exerciser of nerve based on 5G internet, through the carriage release lever, pressure sensors, a spring, the setting of solenoid valve, when numerical value when pressure sensors monitoring is greater than the numerical value of barometer monitoring, can emit partly with the gas in the first air chamber, make two numerical values the same, prevent that the patient from need using the power pulling pull ring that exceeds the specified value to cause the burden to patient's arm, the effectual practicality that has improved this exerciser in the use, it is recovered fast to be convenient for the patient.

The part which is not involved in the device is the same as the prior art or can be realized by the prior art, the stretching force of the exerciser can be accurately adjusted according to the condition of the arm of the patient, the problem that the stretching force cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved, the exerciser is suitable for the patients under different conditions, the applicability is wide, the safety is high, secondary injury to the arm of the patient due to high stretching force is prevented, and the rehabilitation exercise effect is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a 5G internet-based arm exerciser specially for nerve rehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a 5G Internet-based arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a 5G Internet-based arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body, an air pump, a controller, a sleeve, a pull ring, a pressure sensor and the like of the special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of part A in FIG. 4 of a 5G Internet-based arm exerciser special for neurorehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion B in FIG. 4 of the 5G Internet-based arm exerciser special for neurorehabilitation according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion C in fig. 4 of the 5G internet-based arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support bar; 3. moving the base; 4. a clamping plate; 401. adjusting the bolt; 402. a limiting rod; 5. a seat; 501. a hydraulic push rod; 6. a box body; 601. a box door; 7. an air cylinder; 701. a first air chamber; 702. a second air chamber; 8. a piston; 9. inflating the pump; 10. a controller; 11. pulling a rope; 12. a receiving wheel; 13. a sleeve; 14. a pull ring; 15. a travel bar; 16. a three-way pipe; 17. a splint; 18. an air bag; 19. a barometer; 20. an electromagnetic valve; 21. a pressure sensor; 22. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-7, the special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet comprises a support plate 1 and further comprises: the four support rods 2 are arranged around the support plate 1; the box body 6 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 1 through a connecting rod; the air cylinders 7 are symmetrically arranged in the box body 6; the piston 8 is connected in the air cylinder 7 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the piston penetrates through the box body 6, the interior of the air cylinder 7 is divided into a first air chamber 701 and a second air chamber 702 through the piston 8, air inlets and air outlets are formed in the first air chamber 701 and the second air chamber 702, check valves are arranged in the air inlet of the first air chamber 701 and the air inlet and air outlet of the second air chamber 702, an electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged in the air outlet of the first air chamber 701, and a barometer 19 is arranged on one side of the first air chamber 701; the inflating pump 9 is arranged in the box body 6 and is in sealing connection with the air inlets of the two first air chambers 701 through a three-way pipe 16; the bearing wheels 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate 1; the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston 8 and is wound on the receiving wheel 12; the pull ring 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope 11 far away from the piston 8; and the controller 10 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 6 through a bracket and is electrically connected with the inflating pump 9, the barometer 19 and the electromagnetic valve 20.

When the pneumatic rehabilitation training device is used, a worker firstly installs the training device at a specified position, then medical staff controls the inflating pump 9 to convey specified gas into the first air chamber 701 of the air cylinder 7 through the controller 10 according to the arm condition of a patient, the pressure of the gas in the first air chamber 701 can be detected in real time through the arrangement of the barometer 19, the effect of arm rehabilitation training of the patient is prevented from being influenced due to overlarge or undersize of the pressure of the gas, the accuracy of the gas pressure in the first air chamber 701 is effectively improved, after certain gas is filled in the first air chamber 701, the piston 8 can move to the lowest end of the air cylinder 7 under the action of the gas pressure, then the medical staff guides the patient to stand between the two pull rings 14, then the two hands of the patient respectively catch the pull rings 14, namely, the pull rings 14 can be pulled to move up and down, when the patient pulls the pull rings 14 downwards, the pull rings 14 can pull the piston 8 upwards through the pull rings 11, as the gas in the first air chamber 701 generates a downward force to the piston 8, when the pull rings 14 are pulled downwards, the pull rings 14, the patient can pull rings 14 can be pulled, the problem that the patient can repeatedly pull rings 14 can be moved up and adjusted, the pneumatic rehabilitation training can be solved, the problem that the secondary arm training can be solved, the problem that the arm training can be solved, the arm training can be better, the arm training can be solved, the arm training device is that the arm training can be adjusted safely, the arm training effect of the patient can be adjusted by the patient, the conventional pneumatic rehabilitation training device, the pneumatic rehabilitation training device is better, the arm training device is more safely and the arm training device is more safely, and the arm training device is more suitable for the arm training of the arm training device.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7, the arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet is basically the same as the arm exerciser in embodiment 1, and further includes: the two sides of the box body 6 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 13 through a support rod, two clamping plates 17 are symmetrically arranged in the sleeve 13, a pull rope 11 penetrates through the sleeve 13 and is positioned between the two clamping plates 17, the clamping plate 17 far away from one side of the box body 6 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sleeve 13, the clamping plate 17 near one side of the box body 6 is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 13 through an air bag 18, the air inlet of the air bag 18 is connected with the air outlet of the second air chamber 702 of the air cylinder 7 through an air pipe, a one-way valve is arranged in the air outlet of the air bag 18, when a patient pulls a pull ring 14 up and down, the piston 8 can reciprocate in the air cylinder 7, when the piston 8 moves upwards, negative pressure can be generated in the second air chamber 702, so that the one-way valve in the air inlet of the second air chamber 702 is opened, air can enter the air bag 18 through the air pipe, so that the air bag 18 is driven to prop against the clamping plate 17 near one side of the air bag 18 to move, the pull rope 11 is prevented from moving downwards, the pull ring 11, and the arm injury of the patient is effectively prevented, and the arm is effectively prevented from being damaged due to the arm of the patient when the arm of the patient;

a moving rod 15 is connected to the pull ring 14 in a sliding manner, a pressure sensor 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end, close to the moving rod 15, of the pull ring 14, a spring 22 is connected between the pressure sensor 21 and the moving rod 15, the pressure sensor 21 is electrically connected with the controller 10, an electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged in an air outlet of the first air chamber 701, through the arrangement of the moving rod 15, the pressure sensor 21 and the spring 22, when a patient pulls the pull ring 14 downwards through the moving rod 15, the moving rod 15 can apply pressure to the pressure sensor 21 through the spring 22, so that the force used by the patient is monitored in real time, the pressure sensor 21 transmits the monitored value to the controller 10, the controller 10 compares the data monitored by the barometer 19 and the pressure sensor 21, when the value monitored by the pressure sensor 21 is greater than the value monitored by the barometer 19, the electromagnetic valve 20 is controlled to open at the moment, a part of the gas in the first air chamber 701 is released, so that the two values are the same, the situation that the patient needs to pull the specified value 14 to be pulled by the force exceeding the specified value to cause burden on the arm of the patient is prevented, the exercise device is effectively improved, and the practicability of the patient is fast recovered;

all be equipped with anti-skidding coating on splint 17, the carriage release lever 15, through all being scribbled anti-skidding coating on splint 17, carriage release lever 15, can improve the frictional force between splint 17 and stay cord 11, between carriage release lever 15 and the patient hand to be convenient for have better anti-rebound effect and make the more stable holding carriage release lever 15 of patient hand to stay cord 11.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1-2, the arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation based on 5G internet is basically the same as the arm exerciser of embodiment 1, and further comprises: the lower end of the support rod 2 is provided with the movable base 3, the seat 5 is arranged on the movable base 3 and is close to the position between the two pull rings 14, and through the arrangement of the movable base 3 and the seat 5, a patient can sit on the seat 5 for rehabilitation training, so that the comfort level of the patient is improved, meanwhile, the exerciser can be conveniently moved and transported, and the applicability is high;

the bottom fixedly connected with hydraulic rod 501 of seat 5, hydraulic rod 501 keep away from the one end of seat 5 and remove 3 fixed connection of base, through hydraulic rod 501's setting, can highly adjust seat 5 to be convenient for carry out arm rehabilitation training to the patient of different heights, the effectual practicality that has improved this exerciser.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 3, the arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet is basically the same as the embodiment 1, and further comprises: the end, far away from the support plate 1, of the support rod 2 is provided with two clamping plates 4, the clamping plate 4 close to the support rod 2 is rotatably connected with the support rod 2, the outer side of the clamping plate 4 far away from the support rod 2 is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt 401, the adjusting bolt 401 penetrates through the other clamping plate 4 and is rotatably connected with the other clamping plate 4 through threads, and the exerciser can be fixed on a sickbed through the arrangement of the clamping plates 4 and the adjusting bolt 401, so that arm rehabilitation training of a patient lying on the sickbed is facilitated, the patient is prevented from being inactive when lying on the sickbed for a long time, arm muscle atrophy is prevented, subsequent physical labor is influenced, and the practicability of the exerciser is effectively improved;

sliding connection has gag lever post 402 between two clamp plate 4, through the setting of gag lever post 402, when passing through clamp plate 4 with this exerciser again and fixing on the sick bed, can prevent when rotating adjusting bolt 401, the clamp plate 4 of lower extreme takes place to rotate, causes the influence to this exerciser of installation, and the effectual stability that improves clamp plate 4 improves the installation effectiveness.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1, the arm exerciser special for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, and further comprises: box door 601 is connected with through hinge rotation on the box 6, through the setting of box door 601, makes things convenient for the staff to carry out quick maintenance to the equipment in the box 6, improves maintenance efficiency.

It should be noted that in this patent document, all the electrical components are connected to the external 220V commercial power point, and it should be noted that in the above embodiment, the pressure sensor 21 may adopt, but is not limited to, a pressure sensor with a model number PT5-50M, and the inflation pump 9 may adopt, but is not limited to, an inflation pump with a model number YD-3500H.

According to the invention, through the arrangement of the air cylinder 7, the piston 8, the inflating pump 9, the controller 10 and the barometer 19, the stretching force of the exerciser can be accurately adjusted according to the condition of the arm of the patient, so that the problem that the stretching force cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved, the exerciser is suitable for the patients in different conditions, the applicability is wider, the safety is higher, secondary injury to the arm of the patient due to larger stretching force is prevented, and a better rehabilitation exercise effect is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Recovered special arm exerciser of nerve based on 5G internet, including extension board (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the four supporting rods (2) are arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate (1);

the box body (6) is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (1) through a connecting rod;

the air cylinders (7) are symmetrically arranged in the box body (6);

a piston (8) which is connected in the air cylinder (7) in a sliding way, and the upper end of the piston penetrates through the box body (6),

the inner part of the air cylinder (7) is divided into a first air chamber (701) and a second air chamber (702) through a piston (8), air inlets and air outlets are formed in the first air chamber (701) and the second air chamber (702), check valves are arranged in the air inlet of the first air chamber (701) and the air inlet and air outlet of the second air chamber (702), and a barometer (19) is arranged on one side of the first air chamber (701);

the inflation pump (9) is installed in the box body (6) and is in sealing connection with the air inlets of the two first air chambers (701) through a three-way pipe (16);

the bearing wheels (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the support plate (1);

the pull rope (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston (8) and is wound on the receiving wheel (12);

the pull ring (14) is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope (11) far away from the piston (8);

the two sides of the box body (6) are fixedly connected with a sleeve (13) through a support rod, two clamping plates (17) are symmetrically arranged in the sleeve (13), the pull rope (11) penetrates through the sleeve (13) and is positioned between the two clamping plates (17), the clamping plate (17) far away from one side of the box body (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (13), the clamping plate (17) close to one side of the box body (6) is connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (13) through an air bag (18), the air inlet of the air bag (18) is connected with the air outlet of a second air chamber (702) of the air cylinder (7) through an air pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air outlet of the air bag (18);

the pull ring (14) is connected with a movable rod (15) in a sliding mode, the lower end, close to the movable rod (15), of the pull ring (14) is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor (21), a spring (22) is connected between the pressure sensor (21) and the movable rod (15), the pressure sensor (21) is electrically connected with a controller (10), and an electromagnetic valve (20) is arranged in an air outlet of the first air chamber (701);

anti-skid coatings are arranged on the clamping plate (17) and the moving rod (15);

and the controller (10) is installed at the bottom of the box body (6) through a support and is electrically connected with the inflating pump (9), the barometer (19) and the electromagnetic valve (20).

2. The arm exerciser based on 5G internet special for nerve rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein a moving base (3) is installed at the lower end of the supporting rod (2), and a seat (5) is installed on the moving base (3) and is close to the position between the two pull rings (14).

3. The special arm exercising device for nerve rehabilitation based on the 5G internet as claimed in claim 2, wherein a hydraulic push rod (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat (5), and one end, far away from the seat (5), of the hydraulic push rod (501) is fixedly connected with the movable base (3).

4. The special arm exerciser for nerve rehabilitation based on 5G internet as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the support rod (2) far away from the support plate (1) is provided with two clamping plates (4), the clamping plate (4) close to the support rod (2) is rotatably connected with the support rod (2), the outer side of the clamping plate (4) far away from the support rod (2) is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt (401), and the adjusting bolt (401) penetrates through the other clamping plate (4) and is rotatably connected with the other clamping plate (4) through threads.

5. The special arm exercising device for nerve rehabilitation based on 5G internet as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limiting rod (402) is slidably connected between the two clamping plates (4).

6. The arm exerciser based on 5G internet for nerve rehabilitation of claim 1, wherein the box body (6) is rotatably connected with a box door (601) through a hinge.